CN209672622U - A kind of big temperature difference cooling system of oil inlet and outlet - Google Patents
A kind of big temperature difference cooling system of oil inlet and outlet Download PDFInfo
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- CN209672622U CN209672622U CN201920485454.0U CN201920485454U CN209672622U CN 209672622 U CN209672622 U CN 209672622U CN 201920485454 U CN201920485454 U CN 201920485454U CN 209672622 U CN209672622 U CN 209672622U
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- evaporator
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种进出油口大温差冷却系统,包括压缩机、冷凝器、蒸发器,还包括二次换热器和水桶,压缩机、冷凝器和蒸发器通过设置管道进行串联,并形成循环,蒸发器、水桶及二次换热器通过设置管道及水泵进行串联,形成循环,水泵从水桶中抽取水送至二次换热器后,再从二次换热器的出口排入蒸发器中,蒸发器内设置两个独立的密闭通道,其一个密闭通道用于水的流道,而另一个密闭通道用于制冷剂液体的流道,二次换热器内也同样设置两个独立的密闭通道。本实用新型通过设置水泵、二次换热器、蒸发器、水桶形成稳定流量的水循环系统,可以保证被冷却液体流量较大范围的变化,不影响制冷系统的正常运行。
The utility model discloses a cooling system with a large temperature difference between oil inlet and outlet, which includes a compressor, a condenser, an evaporator, and a secondary heat exchanger and a water bucket. The compressor, the condenser and the evaporator are connected in series by setting pipelines, and To form a cycle, the evaporator, bucket and secondary heat exchanger are connected in series by setting pipes and water pumps to form a cycle. The water pump draws water from the bucket and sends it to the secondary heat exchanger, and then discharges it from the outlet of the secondary heat exchanger. In the evaporator, two independent airtight channels are set in the evaporator, one airtight channel is used for the flow channel of water, and the other airtight channel is used for the flow channel of refrigerant liquid, and two airtight channels are also set in the secondary heat exchanger. an independent closed channel. The utility model forms a water circulation system with a stable flow rate by setting a water pump, a secondary heat exchanger, an evaporator, and a bucket, which can ensure a large range of changes in the flow rate of the cooled liquid without affecting the normal operation of the refrigeration system.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及制冷技术领域,具体涉及一种进出油口大温差冷却系统。The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigeration, in particular to a cooling system with large temperature difference between oil inlet and outlet.
背景技术Background technique
现有对被冷却油液的冷却方案:采用空调式制冷机组对油液降温存在的问题如下:①进出油口温差一般都是在5℃左右。②制冷系统匹配蒸发器过大,进出油口温度温差会变大,但制冷系统运行不稳定,会导致压缩机结霜和压缩机低压。③无法满足大流量油液的控温要求。④被冷却介质流量变化不得超过15%,否则会同样导致制冷系统运行不稳定。The existing cooling scheme for the cooled oil: the problems of using an air-conditioning refrigeration unit to cool the oil are as follows: ①The temperature difference between the inlet and outlet of the oil is generally about 5°C. ② If the evaporator of the refrigeration system is too large, the temperature difference between the oil inlet and outlet will increase, but the operation of the refrigeration system is unstable, which will cause frosting on the compressor and low pressure on the compressor. ③ It cannot meet the temperature control requirements of large flow oil. ④The change of the flow rate of the cooled medium shall not exceed 15%, otherwise it will also lead to unstable operation of the refrigeration system.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于针对现有技术的缺陷和不足,提供一种进出油口大温差冷却系统。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cooling system with a large temperature difference between the oil inlet and outlet for the defects and deficiencies of the prior art.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:一种进出油口大温差冷却系统,包括压缩机、冷凝器、蒸发器,其创新点在于:还包括二次换热器和水桶,所述压缩机、冷凝器和蒸发器通过设置管道进行串联,并形成循环,所述蒸发器、水桶及二次换热器通过设置管道及水泵进行串联,形成循环,所述水泵从水桶中抽取水送至二次换热器后,再从二次换热器的出口排入蒸发器中,所述蒸发器内设置两个独立的密闭通道,其一个密闭通道用于水的流道,而另一个密闭通道用于制冷剂液体的流道,所述二次换热器内也同样设置两个独立的密闭通道,其一个密闭通道用于水的流道,而另一个密闭通道用于热液体的流道。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a cooling system with a large temperature difference between the oil inlet and outlet, including a compressor, a condenser, and an evaporator. The innovation point is that it also includes a secondary heat exchanger and a water bucket. The compressor, condenser and evaporator are connected in series by setting pipelines to form a circulation, and the evaporator, water bucket and secondary heat exchanger are connected in series by setting pipelines and water pumps to form a circulation, and the water pump draws water from the water bucket After being sent to the secondary heat exchanger, it is discharged into the evaporator from the outlet of the secondary heat exchanger. Two independent closed channels are set in the evaporator, one of which is used for water flow, and the other One closed channel is used for the flow channel of the refrigerant liquid, and two independent closed channels are also arranged in the secondary heat exchanger, one of which is used for the flow channel of water, and the other is used for the hot liquid the runner.
进一步的,所述冷凝器与蒸发器之间设置储液器、过滤器和节流组件。Further, a liquid receiver, a filter and a throttling assembly are arranged between the condenser and the evaporator.
进一步的,还包括冷凝风机,所述冷凝风机对着冷凝器进行风冷。Further, a condensing fan is also included, and the condensing fan is air-cooled against the condenser.
采用上述结构后,本实用新型有益效果为:After adopting the above structure, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
本实用新型通过设置水泵、二次换热器、蒸发器、水桶形成稳定流量的水循环系统,可以保证被冷却液体流量较大范围的变化,不影响制冷系统的正常运行;选择合适的制冷系统、二次换热(制冷量大于发热量50%以上,二次换热器面积大于普通换热面积100%时),可以实现相对对被冷却介质相对恒定的出口温度的控制。The utility model forms a water circulation system with a stable flow rate by setting a water pump, a secondary heat exchanger, an evaporator, and a bucket, which can ensure a large range of changes in the flow rate of the cooled liquid without affecting the normal operation of the refrigeration system; choose a suitable refrigeration system, Secondary heat exchange (when the cooling capacity is greater than 50% of the calorific value, and the area of the secondary heat exchanger is greater than 100% of the ordinary heat exchange area), it can control the relatively constant outlet temperature of the cooled medium.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
1压缩机、2冷凝器、3蒸发器、4二次换热器、5水桶、6水泵、7储液器、8过滤器、9节流组件、10冷凝风机。1 compressor, 2 condenser, 3 evaporator, 4 secondary heat exchanger, 5 bucket, 6 water pump, 7 liquid receiver, 8 filter, 9 throttle assembly, 10 condensing fan.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及具体实施方式,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施方式仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
参看图1,一种进出油口大温差冷却系统,包括压缩机1、冷凝器2、蒸发器3,还包括二次换热器4和水桶5,压缩机1、冷凝器2和蒸发器3通过设置管道进行串联,并形成循环,蒸发器3、水桶5及二次换热器4通过设置管道及水泵6进行串联,形成循环,水泵6从水桶5中抽取水送至二次换热器4后,再从二次换热器4的出口排入蒸发器3中,蒸发器3内设置两个独立的密闭通道,其一个密闭通道用于水的流道,而另一个密闭通道用于制冷剂液体的流道,二次换热器4内也同样设置两个独立的密闭通道,其一个密闭通道用于水的流道,而另一个密闭通道用于热液体的流道。通过设置水泵6、二次换热器4、蒸发器3、水桶5形成稳定流量的水循环系统,可以保证被冷却液体流量较大范围的变化,不影响制冷系统的正常运行;通过外加合适的二次换热器4(优选水油板式换热器),可调节制冷机组的的水温高低以及流量变化从而保证油液进出油口的温差达到工况预期的要求。Referring to Figure 1, a cooling system with a large temperature difference between the inlet and outlet ports includes a compressor 1, a condenser 2, an evaporator 3, a secondary heat exchanger 4 and a bucket 5, a compressor 1, a condenser 2 and an evaporator 3 Pipelines are connected in series to form a cycle. The evaporator 3, bucket 5 and secondary heat exchanger 4 are connected in series through pipelines and a water pump 6 to form a cycle. The water pump 6 draws water from the bucket 5 and sends it to the secondary heat exchanger. After 4, it is discharged into the evaporator 3 from the outlet of the secondary heat exchanger 4, and two independent airtight passages are arranged in the evaporator 3, one of which is used for the water flow channel, and the other airtight passage is used for As for the flow channel of the refrigerant liquid, two independent closed channels are also arranged in the secondary heat exchanger 4 , one of which is used for the flow channel of water, and the other closed channel is used for the flow channel of hot liquid. By setting the water pump 6, the secondary heat exchanger 4, the evaporator 3, and the water bucket 5 to form a water circulation system with a stable flow rate, a large range of changes in the flow rate of the cooled liquid can be guaranteed without affecting the normal operation of the refrigeration system; The secondary heat exchanger 4 (preferably a water-oil plate heat exchanger) can adjust the water temperature and flow rate of the refrigeration unit to ensure that the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet of the oil meets the expected requirements of the working condition.
本实施例中,冷凝器2与蒸发器3之间设置储液器7、过滤器8和节流组件9,一方面能够对制冷剂液体流量进行控制,另一方面能够对制冷剂液体进行过滤,利于后期使用。In this embodiment, a liquid accumulator 7, a filter 8 and a throttling assembly 9 are arranged between the condenser 2 and the evaporator 3, on the one hand, the flow rate of the refrigerant liquid can be controlled, and on the other hand, the refrigerant liquid can be filtered , for later use.
本实施例中,还包括冷凝风机10,冷凝风机10对着冷凝器2进行风冷,加快冷凝器2的制冷效果。In this embodiment, a condensing fan 10 is also included, and the condensing fan 10 performs air cooling against the condenser 2 to accelerate the cooling effect of the condenser 2 .
以上所述,仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非限制,本领域普通技术人员对本实用新型的技术方案所做的其它修改或者等同替换,只要不脱离本实用新型技术方案的精神和范围,均应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求范围当中。The above is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model without limitation, other modifications or equivalent replacements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the utility model, as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model , should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
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| CN201920485454.0U CN209672622U (en) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-04-11 | A kind of big temperature difference cooling system of oil inlet and outlet |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109855319A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-06-07 | 江苏拓博制冷科技有限公司 | A kind of big temperature difference cooling system of oil inlet and outlet |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109855319A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-06-07 | 江苏拓博制冷科技有限公司 | A kind of big temperature difference cooling system of oil inlet and outlet |
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Granted publication date: 20191122 |