CN209670890U

CN209670890U - A kind of skyscraper Emergency Ladder

Info

Publication number: CN209670890U
Application number: CN201920038622.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭瑜
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-01-10
Filing date: 2019-01-10
Publication date: 2019-11-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-01-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of skyscraper Emergency Ladders, it is related to rescue aid, specifically include pedestal, the upper surface both ends of the pedestal are separately installed with a vertical support plate, the two sides of pedestal symmetrically offer sliding slot, one end of sliding slot and sliding block is slidably connected and sliding block is located at one end in sliding slot equipped with limited block, universal wheel is installed below pedestal and sliding block, the top surface of the sliding block other end and one end of push-pull rod are hinged, the other end of push-pull rod and the bottom surface of support plate are hinged at, horizontal shaft is rotatably equipped between top and bottom end between the support plate, support plate bottom end shaft is stretched out outside support plate to be fixedly connected with the output shaft of motor, life belt is equipped between support plate top and the shaft of bottom end.In the use process of the utility model, fire fighter is greatly reduced to the mobile difficulty of Emergency Ladder；Improve stability when Emergency Ladder is placed on the ground；Structure is simple, easy to use.

Description

A kind of skyscraper Emergency Ladder

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of rescue aid, specifically a kind of skyscraper Emergency Ladder.

Background technique

Emergency Ladder is not usually in main daily stair, and with the featured configuration as second channel, the U.S. has many early stages to build It builds to weld the kenel of brandreth and be set to building external, on the one hand will not constitute building structure burden, two aspects are set to open air not The interior space can be occupied, three aspect fire compare in outside escape is avoided that stack effect.The building that later period creates is based on beauty Etc. factors, Emergency Ladder is changed in building, and using fire resistant doorsets that are thick and heavy but easily unidirectionally opening to avoid the intensity of a fire and smog edge It is altered on Emergency Ladder to each floor.It is fled from order to facilitate high-rise people, it usually needs design a kind of special Emergency Ladder for people Escape, and existing Emergency Ladder is mobile inconvenient in use, needs fire fighter portable to specified position for people Escape, this greatly improves the working strengths of fire fighter, and during escape, people need it is slow along Emergency Ladder Get off, low efficiency of escaping, speed is slow, inconvenient to use.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of skyscraper Emergency Ladders, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique The problem of.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A kind of skyscraper Emergency Ladder, including pedestal, the upper surface both ends of the pedestal are separately installed with one vertically Support plate, the underrun screw of pedestal is fixedly installed with Slippery proof foot pad, and the two sides of pedestal symmetrically offer sliding slot, sliding slot with One end of sliding block is slidably connected and sliding block is located at one end in sliding slot and is equipped with limited block, is equipped with below pedestal and sliding block universal Wheel, the top surface both ends of universal wheel are hinged with one end of a connecting rod respectively, wherein the other end of connecting rod and pedestal Bottom surface is hinged, and the other end of another connecting rod and the other end bottom surface of sliding block are hinged, the top surface of the sliding block other end and push-pull rod One end it is hinged, the other end of push-pull rod and the bottom surface of support plate are hinged at, and it is vertical that the bottom inner portion of support plate offers Accommodating groove, the inside top surface of accommodating groove are fixedly connected with the top of telescopic rod, and the bottom end of telescopic rod and the upper surface of pedestal are fixed It connects, is arranged with pressure spring on telescopic rod；

Horizontal shaft, the shaft of support plate bottom end are rotatably equipped between top and bottom end between the support plate It stretches out outside support plate and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of motor by shaft coupling, set between support plate top and the shaft of bottom end There is life belt.

As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom surface of the Slippery proof foot pad offers anti-skid chequer and by rubber system At.

It is rotated as a further solution of the present invention: the both ends of the shaft pass through respectively between bearing and support plate Connection.

As a further solution of the present invention: the motor is mounted by means of bolts on the lateral wall of support plate On, the model Y172M-6 of motor is simultaneously powered by included mobile power source.

As a further solution of the present invention: the front end face of the support plate and top surface are fixedly installed with handrail, help Several support rods are uniformly fixedly installed between hand and support plate, one end of support rod is fixedly connected with support plate, support rod The other end is fixedly connected with handrail, and handrail is fixedly mounted on the supporting plate by support rod.

As a further solution of the present invention: being fixedly installed with water by pipe clamp on the lateral wall of the support plate The top of pipe, water pipe is rotatably equipped with spray head by bearing, and the bottom end of water pipe is connected to external watering.

As a further solution of the present invention: the life belt is mainly made of crawler belt and supporting table, outside crawler belt Uniformly be fixedly installed with several supporting tables on wall, the inner wall of crawler belt is equipped with internal tooth, in shaft it is integrally formed be equipped with gear and with Interior tooth engagement on crawler belt inner wall.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that passing through ten thousand in the use process of the utility model It is moved to wheel convenient for Emergency Ladder, greatly reduces fire fighter to the mobile difficulty of Emergency Ladder；When load-bearing on Emergency Ladder, Under the effect of gravity, pressure spring compression can be made to pack up universal wheel, and make Slippery proof foot pad and ground face contact, escaped to improve Stability when raw ladder is placed on the ground；When being escaped, escape personnel only needs to stand in supporting table, supporting table It gradually falls under the induced effect of motor, to make escape personnel's escape unharmed, escapes high-efficient to the ground, structure letter It is single, it is easy to use.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of skyscraper Emergency Ladder.

Fig. 2 is a kind of partial enlarged view of part A in skyscraper Emergency Ladder.

Fig. 3 is a kind of side view of life belt in skyscraper Emergency Ladder.

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of shaft and life belt connection type in a kind of skyscraper Emergency Ladder.

It is as shown in the figure: pedestal 1, Slippery proof foot pad 2, support plate 3, motor 4, life belt 5, crawler belt 51, supporting table 52, shaft 6, handrail 7, spray head 8, water pipe 9, support rod 10, sliding block 11, connecting rod 12, universal wheel 13, sliding slot 14, telescopic rod 15, accommodating groove 16, pressure spring 17, push-pull rod 18.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " on ", "lower", "inner", "outside", " top/bottom end " The orientation or positional relationship of equal instructions is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and being merely for convenience of description, this is practical new Type and simplified description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation Construction and operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing Purpose is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " being provided with ", " be arranged/connect ", " connection " etc., shall be understood in a broad sense, such as " connection ", may be a fixed connection, can also be with It is to be detachably connected, or be integrally connected；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, it can also be with Indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, may be used The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention is understood with concrete condition.

Please refer to Fig. 1~4, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of skyscraper Emergency Ladder, including pedestal 1, pedestal 1 Upper surface both ends be separately installed with a vertical support plate 3, the underrun screw of pedestal 1 is fixedly installed with Slippery proof foot pad 2, the bottom surface of Slippery proof foot pad 2 offers anti-skid chequer and is made of rubber, and the two sides of pedestal 1 symmetrically offer sliding slot 14, sliding slot 14 It is slidably connected with one end of sliding block 11 and sliding block 11 is located at one end in sliding slot 14 and is equipped with limited block, it is sliding so as to avoid sliding block 11 Out outside sliding slot 14, the lower section of pedestal 1 and sliding block 11 is equipped with universal wheel 13, and the top surface both ends of universal wheel 13 are connect with one respectively One end of bar 12 is hinged, wherein the other end of a connecting rod 12 and the bottom surface of pedestal 1 are hinged, another connecting rod 12 it is another End is hinged with the other end bottom surface of sliding block 11, and the top surface of 11 other end of sliding block and one end of push-pull rod 18 are hinged, push-pull rod 18 The other end and the bottom surface of support plate 3 are hinged at, and the bottom inner portion of support plate 3 offers vertical accommodating groove 16, accommodating groove 16 Inside top surface be fixedly connected with the top of telescopic rod 15, the bottom end of telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of pedestal 1, stretch Pressure spring 17 is arranged on bar 15；

In use, support plate 3 is propped up under the action of pressure spring 17, support plate 3 is inserted by push-pull rod 18 with movable slider 11 Enter in sliding slot 14, to drive universal wheel 13 to prop up Emergency Ladder by connecting rod 12, convenient for the movement and transport of Emergency Ladder, pole The difficulty of the mobile Emergency Ladder of staff is reduced greatly, and after Emergency Ladder is placed into designated position, personnel are sat on Emergency Ladder, are increased The pressure on pressure spring 17 has been added, so that pressure spring 17 be made to shrink and sliding block 11 is pushed outwardly by push-pull rod 18, sliding block 11 passes through Connecting rod 12 packs up universal wheel 13, makes Slippery proof foot pad 2 and ground face contact, improves stabilization when Emergency Ladder is placed on the ground Property；

Horizontal shaft 6, the both ends point of shaft 6 are rotatably equipped between top and bottom end between the support plate 3 It Tong Guo not be rotatablely connected between bearing and support plate 3, the shaft 6 of 3 bottom end of support plate stretches out 3 outside of support plate and motor 4 Output shaft is fixedly connected by shaft coupling, and motor 4 is mounted by means of bolts on the lateral wall of support plate 3, motor 4 Model Y172M-6 is simultaneously powered by included mobile power source, and lifesaving is equipped between 3 top of support plate and the shaft 6 of bottom end Band 5, in use, driving shaft 6 to rotate by motor 4, the rotation of shaft 6 realizes lifesaving function to drive life belt 5 to rotate Can, the front end face of support plate 3 and top surface are fixedly installed with handrail 7, are uniformly fixedly installed between handrail 7 and support plate 3 several One end of support rod 10, support rod 10 is fixedly connected with support plate 3, and the other end of support rod 10 is fixedly connected with handrail 7, is passed through Handrail 7 is fixedly mounted in support plate 3 by support rod 10, in use, the people of escape holds handrail 7, is escaped to improve Safety of stranger person during escape is fixedly installed with water pipe 9, the top of water pipe 9 by pipe clamp on the lateral wall of support plate 3 End is rotatably equipped with spray head 8 by bearing, and the bottom end of water pipe 9 is connected to the watering of outside, in use, passing through spray head 8 to escaping Raw ladder is nearby sprayed water, to control the intensity of a fire near Emergency Ladder, avoids fire spreading too fast to escape People damages；

The life belt 5 is mainly made of crawler belt 51 and supporting table 52, if being uniformly fixedly installed on the outer wall of crawler belt 51 Dry supporting table 52, the inner wall of crawler belt 51 are equipped with internal tooth, in shaft 6 it is integrally formed be equipped with gear and on 51 inner wall of crawler belt in Tooth engagement, to make shaft 6 that crawler belt 51 be driven to rotate during rotation, when carrying out rescuing work, escape personnel station is being supported On platform 52, as supporting table 52 is gradually fallen to the ground, escape personnel's escape unharmed, structure is simple, easy to use.

Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, come for those skilled in the art Say, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic into Row equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all It is included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. a kind of skyscraper Emergency Ladder, including pedestal (1), which is characterized in that distinguish at the upper surface both ends of the pedestal (1) A piece vertical support plate (3) is installed, the underrun screw of pedestal (1) is fixedly installed with Slippery proof foot pad (2), pedestal (1) Two sides symmetrically offer sliding slot (14), one end of sliding slot (14) and sliding block (11) is slidably connected and sliding block (11) is located at sliding slot (14) one end in is equipped with limited block, is equipped with universal wheel (13) below pedestal (1) and sliding block (11), the top of universal wheel (13) Face both ends are hinged with one end of a connecting rod (12) respectively, wherein the bottom of the other end of a connecting rod (12) and pedestal (1) Face is hinged, and the other end bottom surface of the other end and sliding block (11) of another connecting rod (12) is hinged, the top of sliding block (11) other end The one end in face and push-pull rod (18) is hinged, and the other end of push-pull rod (18) and the bottom surface of support plate (3) are hinged at, support plate (3) bottom inner portion offers vertical accommodating groove (16), and the inside top surface of accommodating groove (16) and the top of telescopic rod (15) are solid Fixed connection, the bottom end of telescopic rod (15) are fixedly connected with the upper surface of pedestal (1), and pressure spring (17) are arranged on telescopic rod (15)；

It is rotatably equipped with horizontal shaft (6) between top and bottom end between the support plate (3), support plate (3) bottom end Shaft (6) stretch out support plate (3) outside be fixedly connected with the output shaft of motor (4) by shaft coupling, support plate (3) top Life belt (5) are equipped between the shaft (6) of bottom end.

2. a kind of skyscraper Emergency Ladder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the Slippery proof foot pad (2) Face offers anti-skid chequer and is made of rubber.

3. a kind of skyscraper Emergency Ladder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the both ends of the shaft (6) point It Tong Guo not be rotatablely connected between bearing and support plate (3).

4. a kind of skyscraper Emergency Ladder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the motor (4) passes through spiral shell Bolt is fixedly mounted on the lateral wall of support plate (3), the model Y172M-6 of motor (4) and by included mobile power source into Row power supply.

5. a kind of skyscraper Emergency Ladder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the front end of the support plate (3) Face and top surface are fixedly installed with handrail (7), and several support rods (10) are uniformly fixedly installed between handrail (7) and support plate (3), One end of support rod (10) is fixedly connected with support plate (3), and the other end of support rod (10) is fixedly connected with handrail (7), is passed through Handrail (7) is fixedly mounted on support plate (3) by support rod (10).

6. a kind of skyscraper Emergency Ladder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outside of the support plate (3) It is fixedly installed with water pipe (9) on wall by pipe clamp, the top of water pipe (9) is rotatably equipped with spray head (8) by bearing, water pipe (9) Bottom end be connected to external watering.

7. a kind of skyscraper Emergency Ladder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the life belt (5) mainly by Crawler belt (51) and supporting table (52) are constituted, and are uniformly fixedly installed with several supporting tables (52), crawler belt on the outer wall of crawler belt (51) (51) inner wall is equipped with internal tooth, in shaft (6) it is integrally formed be equipped with gear and with the interior tooth engagement on crawler belt (51) inner wall.