CN106430013B - Movable pneumatic type switch blade lifting maintenance platform - Google Patents
Movable pneumatic type switch blade lifting maintenance platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN106430013B CN106430013B CN201610715908.XA CN201610715908A CN106430013B CN 106430013 B CN106430013 B CN 106430013B CN 201610715908 A CN201610715908 A CN 201610715908A CN 106430013 B CN106430013 B CN 106430013B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F11/00—Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for
- B66F11/04—Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for for movable platforms or cabins, e.g. on vehicles, permitting workmen to place themselves in any desired position for carrying out required operations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F13/00—Common constructional features or accessories
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B3/00—Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture, assembly, or maintenance of boards or switchgear
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- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电力检修领域,具体涉及一种可移动气动式闸刀升降检修平台。The invention relates to the field of electric power maintenance, in particular to a movable pneumatic knife lift maintenance platform.
背景技术Background technique
目前电力设备飞速发展,电力设备的安装、检修、维护工作量很大,变电站现场工作人员会频繁使用绝缘梯或者登高检修平台,由于变电站各种单柱式设备型号不一,导致难以有一种型号的绝缘梯或检修平台装置可以适应不同规格的单柱式设备。同时检修人员在检修单柱式设备时,由于变电设备高度较高,使用原始的绝缘梯等登高设施时,人员登高过程存在风险,在变电设备上也不易于找寻安全带挂点,因此对施工人员人身安全存在一定隐患。若采用高空作业车,一方面成本相对比较高,对作业人员的操作要求有一定要求;另一方面单柱式设备区域设备布置比较密集,登高设备回转空间有限,高空作业车很多时候难以进入。At present, power equipment is developing rapidly, and the installation, maintenance, and maintenance of power equipment are heavy workloads. On-site workers in substations often use insulation ladders or climbing maintenance platforms. Due to the different types of single-column equipment in substations, it is difficult to have a single model. The insulation ladder or maintenance platform device can be adapted to single-column equipment of different specifications. At the same time, when the maintenance personnel are inspecting the single-column equipment, due to the high height of the substation equipment, when using the original insulation ladder and other climbing facilities, there are risks in the process of personnel climbing, and it is not easy to find the safety belt hanging point on the substation equipment. Therefore, There are certain hidden dangers to the personal safety of construction workers. If the aerial work vehicle is used, on the one hand, the cost is relatively high, and there are certain requirements for the operation of the operators; on the other hand, the equipment in the single-column equipment area is densely arranged, and the turning space of the climbing equipment is limited, and the aerial work vehicle is often difficult to enter.
发明内容Contents of the invention
基于背景技术存在的技术问题,本发明提出了一种可移动气动式闸刀升降检修平台。Based on the technical problems existing in the background technology, the present invention proposes a movable pneumatic switch blade lifting maintenance platform.
本发明提出的一种可移动气动式闸刀升降检修平台,包括底座、气动升降装置、载人平台、抱箍和辅助支撑装置;The invention proposes a movable pneumatic knife lifting and maintenance platform, including a base, a pneumatic lifting device, a manned platform, a hoop and an auxiliary supporting device;
气动升降装置包括安装筒、多个升降筒、安装柱和气泵,安装筒安装在底座上,升降筒自内而外依次套设,升降筒安装在安装筒上,安装柱安装在最内层升降筒上,气泵驱动连接升降筒,气泵驱动升降筒沿竖直方向移动;The pneumatic lifting device includes a mounting cylinder, a plurality of lifting cylinders, a mounting column and an air pump. The mounting cylinder is installed on the base, and the lifting cylinder is set sequentially from the inside to the outside. The lifting cylinder is installed on the mounting cylinder, and the mounting column is installed on the innermost lifting On the cylinder, the air pump is driven to connect the lifting cylinder, and the air pump drives the lifting cylinder to move in the vertical direction;
载人平台包括背板、连接件、底板、防护框、两个防护架和防护板;背板竖直设置,连接件和底板均与背板连接,并位于背板厚度方向上相对的两侧,连接件位于背板上部,并与安装柱连接,底板位于背板下部,并水平设置,防护框安装在底板上方,两个防护架均安装防护框上,并位于防护框在背板宽度方向上相对的两侧,防护板可移动安装在两个防护架之间,防护板移动方向为竖直方向,防护板与背板位于防护框在背板厚度方向上相对的两侧;The manned platform includes a backboard, connectors, bottom board, protective frame, two protective frames and a protective board; the backboard is vertically arranged, the connectors and the bottom board are connected with the backboard, and are located on opposite sides in the thickness direction of the backboard , the connecting piece is located on the upper part of the backplane and is connected with the mounting column, the bottom plate is located on the lower part of the backplane, and is set horizontally, the protective frame is installed above the bottom plate, and the two protective frames are installed on the protective frame, and are located in the width direction of the backplane of the protective frame On the opposite sides, the protective plate can be moved and installed between the two protective frames, the moving direction of the protective plate is the vertical direction, and the protective plate and the back plate are located on the opposite sides of the protective frame in the thickness direction of the back plate;
抱箍安装在安装筒上,辅助支撑装置安装在抱箍上。The hoop is installed on the installation cylinder, and the auxiliary supporting device is installed on the hoop.
优选地,底座安装有多个万向轮,至少一个万向轮上安装有锁紧装置。Preferably, a plurality of universal wheels are installed on the base, and a locking device is installed on at least one universal wheel.
优选地,万向轮安装有两个或三个。Preferably, two or three universal wheels are installed.
优选地,辅助支撑装置包括固定架、多个螺钉、多个螺母、滑动架和定位辅助架;固定架安装在抱箍上,固定架上安装有多个限位片组,螺钉与限位片组一一对应,限位片组包括两个限位片,螺钉穿过其对应的两个限位片,螺母与螺钉一一对应,螺母安装在其对应的螺钉上,滑动架上安装有多个滑块,滑块与螺钉一一对应,滑块可移动安装在其对应的螺钉上,滑块移动方向为靠近和远离安装筒的方向,螺钉所对应的滑块位于其所对应的两个限位片之间,辅助架安装在滑动架上,辅助架远离安装筒一侧设有定位卡口。Preferably, the auxiliary support device includes a fixed frame, a plurality of screws, a plurality of nuts, a sliding frame and a positioning auxiliary frame; the fixed frame is installed on the hoop, and a plurality of limit piece groups are installed on the fixed frame, and the screws and the limit pieces Group one-to-one correspondence, the limit piece group includes two limit pieces, the screw passes through the corresponding two limit pieces, the nut corresponds to the screw one by one, the nut is installed on the corresponding screw, and the sliding frame is installed with multiple The sliders correspond to the screws one by one. The sliders can be moved and installed on the corresponding screws. The moving direction of the sliders is the direction of approaching and away from the installation cylinder. Between the limit pieces, the auxiliary frame is installed on the sliding frame, and the side of the auxiliary frame away from the installation cylinder is provided with a positioning bayonet.
优选地,定位卡口为V形口。Preferably, the positioning bayonet is a V-shaped mouth.
优选地,底座安装防雨箱,气泵安装在防雨箱内。Preferably, a rainproof box is installed on the base, and the air pump is installed in the rainproof box.
优选地,防雨箱内安装有电气保护装置和遥控操作装置。Preferably, an electrical protection device and a remote control operation device are installed in the rainproof box.
优选地,底座下部安装有接地桩头。Preferably, a ground pile head is installed on the lower part of the base.
本发明使用时通过气泵驱动连接升降筒实现载人平台的升降,相比液压式、剪刀式升降机重量减轻,且载人平台升降平缓,载人平台可采用铝合金制作,底板可以供工作人员踩踏,背板可以将工作人员与气动升降装置安全隔离,防护框可以防止设备掉落,防护架可以进一步保障使用者的安全,防护板在保障工作人员安全的同时可以方便工作人员上下载人平台。本发明使用方便,且安全性好。When the present invention is in use, the manned platform is lifted by connecting the lifting tube driven by the air pump. Compared with hydraulic and scissor lifts, the weight of the manned platform is lighter, and the manned platform is lifted and lowered smoothly. The manned platform can be made of aluminum alloy, and the bottom plate can be stepped on by the staff. , the back panel can safely isolate the staff from the pneumatic lifting device, the protective frame can prevent the equipment from falling, the protective frame can further ensure the safety of the user, and the protective plate can facilitate the staff to go on and off the platform while ensuring the safety of the staff. The invention is convenient to use and has good safety.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明提出的一种可移动气动式闸刀升降检修平台结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a movable pneumatic knife lifting maintenance platform proposed by the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
参照图1所示,本发明提出的一种可移动气动式闸刀升降检修平台,包括底座1、气动升降装置、载人平台、抱箍4和辅助支撑装置;Referring to Fig. 1, a movable pneumatic knife lifting maintenance platform proposed by the present invention includes a base 1, a pneumatic lifting device, a manned platform, a hoop 4 and an auxiliary support device;
气动升降装置包括安装筒21、多个升降筒22、安装柱23和气泵,安装筒21安装在底座1上,升降筒22自内而外依次套设,升降筒22安装在安装筒21上,安装柱23安装在最内层升降筒22上,气泵驱动连接升降筒22,气泵驱动升降筒22沿竖直方向移动;The pneumatic lifting device includes a mounting cylinder 21, a plurality of lifting cylinders 22, a mounting column 23 and an air pump. The mounting cylinder 21 is installed on the base 1, and the lifting cylinder 22 is sleeved sequentially from the inside to the outside. The lifting cylinder 22 is installed on the mounting cylinder 21. The mounting column 23 is installed on the innermost lifting cylinder 22, and the air pump drives the connecting lifting cylinder 22, and the air pump drives the lifting cylinder 22 to move in the vertical direction;
载人平台包括背板31、连接件32、底板33、防护框34、两个防护架35和防护板36;背板31竖直设置,连接件32和底板33均与背板31连接,并位于背板31厚度方向上相对的两侧,连接件32位于背板31上部,并与安装柱23连接,底板33位于背板31下部,并水平设置,防护框34安装在底板33上方,两个防护架35均安装防护框34上,并位于防护框34在背板31宽度方向上相对的两侧,防护板36可移动安装在两个防护架35之间,防护板36移动方向为竖直方向,防护板36与背板31位于防护框34在背板31厚度方向上相对的两侧;The manned platform comprises a backboard 31, a connector 32, a base plate 33, a protective frame 34, two protective frames 35 and a protective plate 36; Located on the opposite sides of the backplane 31 in the thickness direction, the connectors 32 are located on the top of the backplane 31 and are connected to the mounting columns 23. The bottom plate 33 is located on the bottom of the backplane 31 and arranged horizontally. The protective frame 34 is installed on the top of the bottom plate 33. Two protective frames 35 are all installed on the protective frame 34, and are positioned at the opposite sides of the protective frame 34 in the width direction of the backboard 31. The protective plate 36 is movably installed between the two protective frames 35, and the moving direction of the protective plate 36 is vertical. In the vertical direction, the protective plate 36 and the back plate 31 are located on opposite sides of the protective frame 34 in the thickness direction of the back plate 31;
抱箍4安装在安装筒21上,辅助支撑装置安装在抱箍4上。The hoop 4 is installed on the installation tube 21 , and the auxiliary supporting device is installed on the hoop 4 .
本发明使用时通过气泵驱动连接升降筒22实现载人平台的升降,相比液压式、剪刀式升降机重量减轻,且载人平台升降平缓,载人平台可采用铝合金制作,底板33可以供工作人员踩踏,背板31可以将工作人员与气动升降装置安全隔离,防护框34可以防止设备掉落,防护架35可以进一步保障使用者的安全,防护板36在保障工作人员安全的同时可以方便工作人员上下载人平台。When the present invention is in use, the lifting cylinder 22 is driven by the air pump to realize the lifting of the manned platform. Compared with hydraulic type and scissor lifts, the weight of the manned platform is lighter, and the manned platform is lifted and lowered smoothly. The manned platform can be made of aluminum alloy, and the bottom plate 33 can be used for work. The back plate 31 can safely isolate the staff from the pneumatic lifting device, the protective frame 34 can prevent the equipment from falling, the protective frame 35 can further ensure the safety of the user, and the protective plate 36 can facilitate the work while ensuring the safety of the staff Personnel upload and download platform.
本实施方式中,底座1安装有多个万向轮11,至少一个万向轮11上安装有锁紧装置,便于本发明移动,并有效实现本发明移动后的固定。In this embodiment, the base 1 is equipped with a plurality of universal wheels 11, and at least one universal wheel 11 is equipped with a locking device, which facilitates the movement of the present invention and effectively realizes the fixing of the present invention after movement.
本实施方式中,万向轮11安装有两个或三个,有两个万向轮时底座1会接触地面,有效减少本发明随意晃动的可能,通过倾斜本身发明,只使两个万向轮接触地面时就可实现本发明方便的移动,有三个万向轮时,使三个万向轮不在同一直线,可以通过三个万向轮避免移动本实用性时要先倾斜本发明的烦琐,且本发明较为稳定。In this embodiment, two or three universal wheels 11 are installed. When there are two universal wheels, the base 1 will touch the ground, effectively reducing the possibility of random shaking of the present invention. By tilting the invention itself, only two universal wheels When the wheels touch the ground, the convenient movement of the present invention can be realized. When there are three universal wheels, the three universal wheels are not in the same straight line, and the three universal wheels can be used to avoid the cumbersomeness of tilting the present invention when the utility model is practical. , and the present invention is more stable.
本实施方式中,辅助支撑装置包括固定架51、多个螺钉52、多个螺母、滑动架53和定位辅助架54;固定架51安装在抱箍4上,固定架51上安装有多个限位片组511,螺钉52与限位片组511一一对应,限位片组511包括两个限位片,螺钉52穿过其对应的两个限位片,螺母与螺钉52一一对应,螺母安装在其对应的螺钉52上,滑动架53上安装有多个滑块531,滑块531与螺钉52一一对应,滑块531可移动安装在其对应的螺钉52上,滑块531移动方向为靠近和远离安装筒21的方向,螺钉52所对应的滑块531位于其所对应的两个限位片之间,辅助架54安装在滑动架53上,辅助架54远离安装筒21一侧设有定位卡口,通过抱箍4和滑动架53位置的调整可以方便的调整定位卡口的位置,通过定位卡口抵靠电线杆等可以进一步提高本发明的稳定性。In this embodiment, the auxiliary support device includes a fixed frame 51, a plurality of screws 52, a plurality of nuts, a sliding frame 53 and a positioning auxiliary frame 54; The position piece set 511, the screw 52 corresponds to the limit piece set 511 one by one, the limit piece set 511 includes two limit pieces, the screw 52 passes through the corresponding two limit pieces, the nut corresponds to the screw 52, Nut is installed on its corresponding screw 52, and a plurality of slide blocks 531 are installed on the sliding frame 53, and slide block 531 corresponds to screw 52 one by one, and slide block 531 is movably installed on its corresponding screw 52, and slide block 531 moves The direction is the direction close to and away from the installation cylinder 21, the slider 531 corresponding to the screw 52 is located between the two corresponding limit pieces, the auxiliary frame 54 is installed on the sliding frame 53, and the auxiliary frame 54 is away from the installation cylinder 21- The side is provided with a positioning bayonet, the position of the positioning bayonet can be easily adjusted by adjusting the positions of the hoop 4 and the sliding frame 53, and the stability of the present invention can be further improved by the positioning bayonet against the utility pole.
本实施方式中,定位卡口为V形口,有效适应不同粗细的电线杆。In this embodiment, the positioning bayonet is a V-shaped mouth, which can effectively adapt to utility poles of different thicknesses.
本实施方式中,底座1安装防雨箱12,气泵安装在防雨箱12内,进一步保护气泵等设备。In this embodiment, the base 1 is equipped with a rainproof box 12, and the air pump is installed in the rainproof box 12 to further protect equipment such as the air pump.
本实施方式中,防雨箱12内安装有电气保护装置和遥控操作装置,进一步提高本设备的安全性和操作的便捷性。In this embodiment, an electrical protection device and a remote control device are installed in the rainproof box 12 to further improve the safety and convenience of operation of the device.
本实施方式中,底座1下部安装有接地桩头,有效保障工作人员安全。In this embodiment, a ground pile head is installed on the lower part of the base 1, which effectively guarantees the safety of the staff.
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention Any equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concepts thereof shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
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| CN107795110A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-03-13 | 安徽泰格电气科技股份有限公司 | A kind of electric power maintenance repairing frame |
| CN108217547A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-06-29 | 苏晓倩 | A kind of adjustable multifunction power maintenance safety protective device |
| CN111392643B (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2025-06-24 | 国网河南省电力公司焦作供电公司 | Distribution transformer hydraulic lifting device and distribution transformer lifting method |
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| NL2009481C2 (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2014-03-19 | Peinemann Equipment Bv | DEVICE FOR LIFTING OBJECTS. |
| CN205933128U (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-02-08 | 国网安徽省电力公司检修公司 | A movable pneumatic knife lifting maintenance platform |
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