CN209666833U - A kind of labyrinth type locking structure of fuel tank cap actuator - Google Patents

A kind of labyrinth type locking structure of fuel tank cap actuator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209666833U
CN209666833U CN201920330843.6U CN201920330843U CN209666833U CN 209666833 U CN209666833 U CN 209666833U CN 201920330843 U CN201920330843 U CN 201920330843U CN 209666833 U CN209666833 U CN 209666833U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear ring
locking bar
motor
transmission gear
guiding groove
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Active
Application number
CN201920330843.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁庆兵
陈迪松
何跃
胡建锋
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Ningbo Dexin Automobile Electric Appliance Co Ltd
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Ningbo Dexin Automobile Electric Appliance Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920330843.6U priority Critical patent/CN209666833U/en
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Abstract

A kind of labyrinth type locking structure of fuel tank cap actuator, including pedestal and base seat lid, base interior is divided into motor cavity and lock chamber, the jack of intercommunication is offered between motor cavity and lock chamber, movement lock shaft is equipped in lock chamber, it moves and offers locked groove on the outer wall of lock shaft, motor is equipped in motor cavity, it is driven gear ring and locking bar, the output shaft of motor is equipped with gear, gear is engaged with transmission gear ring, it is driven gear ring and locking bar is sequentially connected, the upper end for being driven gear ring is equipped with push-and-pull block, and it pushes and pulls block and is located on the periphery of transmission gear ring, the rear end of locking bar offers mazy guiding groove, the arc-shaped shape of guiding groove, push-and-pull block is slidably installed in guiding groove and abuts with guiding groove, the end of guiding groove is additionally provided with spacing zone, push-and-pull block can be caught in spacing zone and locking bar is made to keep unlocked state, the front end of locking bar is equipped with lock tongue, starter motor , motor drives locking bar movement by gear and transmission gear ring, and then the lock tongue on locking bar passes through jack and is inserted into locked groove.

Description

A kind of labyrinth type locking structure of fuel tank cap actuator
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of labyrinth type locking structures of fuel tank cap actuator.
Background technique
Nowadays, the raising with automobile popularity with the development of the automobile industry, people get over the performance requirement of automobile Come higher, agility, convenience and the safety in the various operations of vehicle is also more paid attention to, therefore Automobile Enterprises are for vehicle The improvement of structure and new technology with particularly important.
Vehicle fuel tank cap actuator is fuel tank cap, and the retaining mechanism for the lid that charges controls the open and close of fuel tank.In traditional structure, Filler cap wicket or charging port cap wicket are opened and closed, most of realized using mechanical system is unlocked or closed Lock, i.e., locking bar is fixed on wicket, and lock tube is fixed on vehicle body seat, by pressing or pulling drag-line to realize opening and closing, is held very much in this way Lead to maloperation vulnerable to external factor influence.Therefore, fuel tank cap actuator structure at present on the market is complicated, and part is various, group Dress is inconvenient, causes cost excessively high, makes troubles to production and installation.
In existing actuator lockable mechanism, the cam on gear ring is driven to rotate by motor, cam is abutted with locking bar again And locking bar is driven to be moved forward and backward to realize the latch functions to movement lock shaft.The structure of this cam and locking bar is complex, raw Production. art is complicated, and matching requirements are high, and production efficiency is low, and stability is poor in use, is easy between cam and locking bar It skids, locking situation not in place occurs, and then cause the whole using effect of product bad.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of labyrinth type locking of fuel tank cap actuator Structure.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is: a kind of labyrinth type locking knot of fuel tank cap actuator Structure sets base seat lid on the base including pedestal and lid, and the base interior is divided into motor cavity and lock chamber, described The jack of intercommunication is offered between motor cavity and lock chamber, and movement lock shaft is equipped in the lock chamber, the movement lock shaft Locked groove is offered on outer wall, and motor, transmission gear ring and locking bar, the output shaft of the motor are equipped in the motor cavity and is equipped with Gear, the gear are engaged with transmission gear ring, and the transmission gear ring and the locking bar are sequentially connected, the transmission gear ring Upper end be equipped with push-and-pull block, and the described push-and-pull block is located on the periphery of the transmission gear ring, and the rear end of the locking bar offers Mazy guiding groove, the arc-shaped shape of the guiding groove, the push-and-pull block be slidably installed in the guiding groove and with guidance Slot abuts, and the end of the guiding groove is additionally provided with spacing zone, and the push-and-pull block can be caught in the spacing zone and make Locking bar keeps unlocked state, and the front end of the locking bar is equipped with lock tongue;
The starting motor, motor drive locking bar movement, and then the lock on the locking bar by gear and transmission gear ring Tongue passes through the jack and is inserted into the locked groove.
Preferably, the guiding groove is in major arc shape.
Preferably, further including one for setting up the tooth rest of the fixed transmission gear ring, the tooth rest is arranged in institute It states between motor and transmission gear ring, the tooth rest is equipped with block, and the transmission gear ring is equipped with limit convex, the block For limiting the rotation angle of the transmission gear ring.
Preferably, being convexly equipped with limited post on the tooth rest, limiting slot, the lock are offered on the limited post Tongue passes through the limiting slot.
Preferably, the lower end of the tooth rest is equipped with several limited support feet, the limited support foot encases institute The motor stated.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: matching by motor, transmission gear ring, push-and-pull block, locking bar and movement lock shaft It closes, realizes the electric locking function to filler cap wicket or charging port cap wicket, component structural advantages of simple, assembly effect Rate is effectively promoted.By the special designing to guiding groove on locking bar, and cooperate push-and-pull block be used together so that locking bar swimmingly before After move, can be effectively reduced using the arc shape guiding groove of particular track and be rubbed between components, improve the use of product Service life.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is locking bar structural schematic diagram in the unlocked state.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that locking bar is in locked state.
Fig. 4 is the explosive view of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of locking bar.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram for being driven gear ring.
Fig. 7 is another structural schematic diagram for being driven gear ring.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of tooth rest.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Referring to Fig.1~Fig. 8, a kind of labyrinth type locking structure of fuel tank cap actuator, including pedestal 1 and lid are located at pedestal Base seat lid 2 on 1 is divided into motor cavity 3 and lock chamber 4 inside the pedestal 1, between the motor cavity 3 and lock chamber 4 The jack 5 of intercommunication is offered, movement lock shaft 6 is equipped in the lock chamber 4, offers lock on the outer wall of the movement lock shaft 6 Slot 7, the motor cavity 3 is interior to be equipped with motor 8, transmission gear ring 9 and locking bar 10, and the output shaft of the motor 8 is equipped with gear 11, The gear 11 is engaged with transmission gear ring 9, and the transmission gear ring 9 and the locking bar 10 are sequentially connected, the driving cog The upper end of circle 9 is equipped with push-and-pull block 12, and the push-and-pull block 12 is located on the periphery of the transmission gear ring 9, the locking bar 10 Rear end offers mazy guiding groove 13, the arc-shaped shape of guiding groove 13, and the push-and-pull block 12 is slidably installed in described It is abutted in guiding groove 13 and with guiding groove 13, the end of the guiding groove 13 is additionally provided with spacing zone 14,12 energy of push-and-pull block It is enough caught in the spacing zone 14 and locking bar 10 is made to keep unlocked state, the front end of the locking bar 10 is equipped with lock tongue 15;
The starting motor 8, motor 8 drives locking bar 10 to move by gear 11 and transmission gear ring 9, and then the locking bar Lock tongue 15 on 10 passes through the jack 5 and is inserted into the locked groove 7.
Preferably, the guiding groove 13 is in major arc shape.Using the structure of major arc shape, enable to locking bar 10 advancing or During the transverse shifting of retrogressing, its radial bounce distance is effectively controlled, reduces 10 installation space of locking bar so as to play Effect, and then reduce the volume of entire actuator, it is installed in automobiles convenient for it.
It further include one for setting up the tooth rest 16 of the fixed transmission gear ring 9, the tooth rest 16 is set in the present embodiment It sets between the motor 8 and transmission gear ring 9, the tooth rest 16 is equipped with block 17, and the transmission gear ring 9 is equipped with limit Position convex 18, the block 17 are used to limit the rotation angle of the transmission gear ring 9.
In the present embodiment, it is convexly equipped with limited post 19 on the tooth rest 16, offers limit on the limited post 19 Slot 20, the lock tongue 15 pass through the limiting slot 20.By the setting of limited post 19 and limiting slot 20, lock tongue 15 can be risen Position-limiting action is played to locking bar 10 to position-limiting action, while also, prevents its sideslip from actuator being caused not to be available.
In the present embodiment, the lower end of the tooth rest 16 is equipped with several limited support feet 21, the limited support foot 21 encase the motor 8, to play the role of mitigating the shaking of motor 8, increase and use stationarity.The setting of the tooth rest 16 Play the role of being fixedly connected with motor 8 and transmission gear ring 9, it can be allowed more reliable and more stable at runtime.
The utility model provides a kind of labyrinth type locking structure of fuel tank cap actuator, by motor 8, transmission gear ring 9, Block 12, locking bar 10 and the cooperation for moving lock shaft 6 are pushed and pulled, the electric locking to filler cap wicket or charging port cap wicket is realized Function, component structural advantages of simple, assembly efficiency are effectively promoted.By the special designing to guiding groove 13 on locking bar 10, and Cooperation push-and-pull block 12 is used together, so that locking bar 10 is swimmingly moved forward and backward, using 13 energy of arc shape guiding groove of particular track It enough effectively reduces and rubs between components, improve the service life of product.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of labyrinth type locking structure of fuel tank cap actuator sets base seat lid on the base including pedestal and lid, described Base interior be divided into motor cavity and lock chamber, the jack of intercommunication is offered between the motor cavity and lock chamber, it is described Lock chamber in be equipped with movement lock shaft, offer locked groove on the outer wall of the movement lock shaft, be equipped in the motor cavity motor, It is driven gear ring and locking bar, the output shaft of the motor is equipped with gear, and the gear is engaged with transmission gear ring, the transmission Gear ring and the locking bar are sequentially connected, it is characterised in that: the upper end of the transmission gear ring is equipped with push-and-pull block, and the push-and-pull Block is located on the periphery of the transmission gear ring, and the rear end of the locking bar offers mazy guiding groove, and the guiding groove is in Arc shape, the push-and-pull block are slidably installed in the guiding groove and abut with guiding groove, and the end of the guiding groove is additionally provided with Spacing zone, the push-and-pull block can be caught in the spacing zone and locking bar is made to keep unlocked state, before the locking bar End is equipped with lock tongue;
The starting motor, motor drives locking bar movement by gear and transmission gear ring, and then the lock tongue on the locking bar is worn It crosses the jack and is inserted into the locked groove.
2. the labyrinth type locking structure of fuel tank cap actuator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the guiding groove In major arc shape.
3. the labyrinth type locking structure of fuel tank cap actuator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include one being used for The tooth rest of the fixed transmission gear ring is set up, the tooth rest setting is between the motor and transmission gear ring, the gear Frame is equipped with block, and the transmission gear ring is equipped with limit convex, and the block is used to limit the rotation angle of the transmission gear ring Degree.
4. the labyrinth type locking structure of fuel tank cap actuator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tooth rest On be convexly equipped with limited post, offer limiting slot on the limited post, the lock tongue passes through the limiting slot.
5. the labyrinth type locking structure of fuel tank cap actuator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the tooth rest Lower end is equipped with several limited support feet, and the limited support foot encases the motor.
CN201920330843.6U 2019-03-15 2019-03-15 A kind of labyrinth type locking structure of fuel tank cap actuator Active CN209666833U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920330843.6U CN209666833U (en) 2019-03-15 2019-03-15 A kind of labyrinth type locking structure of fuel tank cap actuator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920330843.6U CN209666833U (en) 2019-03-15 2019-03-15 A kind of labyrinth type locking structure of fuel tank cap actuator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209666833U true CN209666833U (en) 2019-11-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920330843.6U Active CN209666833U (en) 2019-03-15 2019-03-15 A kind of labyrinth type locking structure of fuel tank cap actuator

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CN (1) CN209666833U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112832604A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-05-25 安徽宜万丰电器有限公司 Opening and closing actuator for automobile oil filling/charging opening cover
WO2021129387A1 (en) * 2019-12-27 2021-07-01 宁波华楷电子科技有限公司 Vehicle micro-actuator applied to automotive fuel tank cover or charging box cover

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021129387A1 (en) * 2019-12-27 2021-07-01 宁波华楷电子科技有限公司 Vehicle micro-actuator applied to automotive fuel tank cover or charging box cover
GB2597390A (en) * 2019-12-27 2022-01-26 Ningbo Huakai Electronic Tech Co Ltd Vehicle micro-actuator applied to automotive fuel tank cover or charging box cover
GB2597390B (en) * 2019-12-27 2023-08-16 Ningbo Huakai Electronic Tech Co Ltd A micro actuator for a vehicle applied to the cover of an automobile fuel filler cap or the cover of a charging socket
CN112832604A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-05-25 安徽宜万丰电器有限公司 Opening and closing actuator for automobile oil filling/charging opening cover

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