CN209665386U - Robot moving platform structure under a kind of high nuclear radiation environment - Google Patents

Robot moving platform structure under a kind of high nuclear radiation environment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209665386U
CN209665386U CN201822151649.XU CN201822151649U CN209665386U CN 209665386 U CN209665386 U CN 209665386U CN 201822151649 U CN201822151649 U CN 201822151649U CN 209665386 U CN209665386 U CN 209665386U
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China
Prior art keywords
mobile platform
swing arm
car body
track module
radiation environment
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CN201822151649.XU
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Inventor
朱伟林
朱性利
张志义
管朝鹏
廖述圣
王俊涛
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Research Institute of Nuclear Power Operation
China Nuclear Power Operation Technology Corp Ltd
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Research Institute of Nuclear Power Operation
China Nuclear Power Operation Technology Corp Ltd
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Abstract

The present apparatus belongs to the elimination of nuclear facilities and radioactive-waste disposal field, robot moving platform structure under specially a kind of high nuclear radiation environment.The prior art enters inside nuclear island the disposition rescue work carried out under emergency condition by robot, but robot is influenced intelligence communication and navigator fix by nuclear radiation and can not work normally.The present apparatus includes: mobile platform car body, the main track module of mobile platform, mobile platform swing arm track module, automatic deploying and retracting linear system system.The main track module of mobile platform is mounted on mobile platform car body left and right ends by front and back transmission shaft;Automatic deploying and retracting linear system system is mounted on mobile platform car body tail portion;Mobile platform swing arm track module is mounted on the outside of the main track module of mobile platform by the transmission shaft of front and back two;Mobile platform vehicle body is equipped with control system shielding box, and control system shielding box is designed using maze-type structure, and the control system installation of mobile platform is inside it.The utility model device structure is simple, high reliablity.

Description

Robot moving platform structure under a kind of high nuclear radiation environment
Technical field
The elimination of nuclear facilities and radioactive-waste disposal and nuclear emergency field, and in particular to machine under a kind of high nuclear radiation environment Device people's mobile platform structure.
Background technique
The works such as the disposition rescue under the operation and maintenance and emergency condition under high nuclear radiation environment inside nuclear island of nuclear power station In work, due to the presence of high nuclear radiation environment, personnel cannot be introduced under high radiation environment and execute task, can only hold by robot The corresponding operation and maintenance of row and disposing task.Nuclear island internal structure is complicated, barrier is more, robot is needed in the task of execution Has the flexible locomotivity such as across obstacle speeling stairway;Robot is required not only to have vehicle equipment and object simultaneously Ability, also require robot can carry multifunctional mechanical arm execute foreign body grabbing carry transfer cut tear open barrier and switch The multiple-tasks such as valve;Robot, which is influenced intelligence communication and navigator fix by nuclear radiation, can not work normally.Therefore Very it is necessary to design it is a kind of can in the nuclear island under high nuclear radiation environment remote control robot moving platform, have carrying The function of mechanical arm and haulage equipment, in the operation and maintenance and emergency disposal work under high nuclear radiation environment inside nuclear island It plays a role, safeguards and ensure the safety of nuclear facilities.
The high radiation environment robot moving platform of the nuclear island of development overcomes under nuclear radiation environment robot electromechanical equipment not Controlled difficulty, flexibly moved under guaranteeing nuclear island complex environment, haulage equipment and can carrying tool on the basis of, meet The features such as device structure is simple, high reliablity.
Summary of the invention
1. purpose:
Technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: being directed to the complicated rings such as height radiates inside nuclear island and barrier is more Border feature designs a kind of anti-radiation robot moving platform for having flexible locomotivity, carries out equipment carrying and takes Carrying multifunctional mechanical arm and executing operation and maintenance and emergency disposal work, the personnel under high radiation environment that solve cannot be introduced into and often Advise locomotivity difference and uncontrolled problem under the high radiation environment in robot nuclear island inside.
2. technical solution:
A kind of robot moving platform structure under high nuclear radiation environment, comprising: the main crawler belt of mobile platform car body, mobile platform Module, mobile platform swing arm track module, automatic deploying and retracting linear system system.The main track module of mobile platform is installed by front and back transmission shaft In mobile platform car body left and right ends;Automatic deploying and retracting linear system system is mounted on mobile platform car body tail portion;Mobile platform swing arm crawler belt Module is mounted on the outside of the main track module of mobile platform by the transmission shaft of front and back two;The mobile platform vehicle body installation There is control system shielding box, control system shielding box is designed using maze-type structure, and the control system of mobile platform is mounted on it It is internal.
Mobile platform car body includes: cabinet shell, transmission system installation support construction, video system, mobile platform carrying Handle;Cabinet shell generally vehicle shape, left and right end face, which is divided, has the main track module mounting hole of mobile platform and bolt to be fixedly connected Hole, front end face reserve car body preceding camera mounting hole, and equipment carrying handle and multifunctional mechanical arm, automatic are reserved in car body top surface Retractable cable system connects mounting hole and electric component mounting hole with camera;Transmission system installs support construction installation outside the enclosure At front and back two inside shell;Video system is mounted on the rear portion of car body top surface;Mobile platform carrying handle is mounted on cabinet shell The corner of top surface four.
The main track module of mobile platform includes driving motor component A, transmission system A, drive wheel assemblies A, driven wheel assembly A, main crawler belt and support wheel assembly A;Two sets of transmission systems are connect with two side drive wheels respectively, drive main caterpillar drive;Driving Wheel assembly is mounted on platform cabinet, is connected with transmission system;Driven wheel assembly A is mounted on cabinet, in drive wheel assemblies A and It is rotated under the action of crawler belt;Main crawler belt is mounted on driving wheel and driven wheel, with ground face contact;Support wheel assembly A installation On cabinet.
Mobile platform swing arm track module includes driving motor component B, transmission system B, drive wheel assemblies B, driven wheel group Part B, swing arm crawler belt, swing arm side plate and support wheel assembly B;Swing arm module in front and back respectively has a set of driving motor component B and transmission System B is each attached in box house support construction, and swing arm side plate is fixedly mounted on drive wheel assemblies B, is fixed with transmission shaft Connection, driven wheel assembly B are mounted between two swing arm side plates;Support wheel assembly B is mounted among two swing arm side plates.
Automatic deploying and retracting linear system system includes: fixed bracket, spool, automatic winding displacement apparatus, sliding brush and driving mechanism;It is fixed Bracket is mounted on cabinet shell;Spool is rack-mount, and driving mechanism and sliding brush are mounted on inside spool, automatic to arrange Line apparatus is mounted on automatic deploying and retracting linear system system front side.
Mobile platform swing arm track module generally water-drop-shaped, both ends are the different semicircle of two diameters.
Mobile platform car body further includes two side baffles, is mounted on the outermost two sides of cabinet.
3. effect
1) robot mobile platform solves the problems, such as cisco unity malfunction under Conventional robotic's nuclear radiation environment;
2) robot mobile platform swing arm crawler belt climbing mechanism has the function of across obstacle and speeling stairway, It improves the flexible of robot and stablizes locomotivity;
3) load of robot mobile platform is larger, and mountable multifunctional mechanical arm and plurality of devices meet nuclear island The characteristics of interior multitask multi-functional demand;
4) robotically-driven motor and cable are more, using control system robot interior shielding by the way of, cable with Driver board is mounted on robot interior, and which avoids the excessively thick problem of control system postposition bring cable,
5) robot mobile platform carries Antiradiation camera and automatic deploying and retracting linear system system, avoids under nuclear environment The problem of robot communication is difficult and cable winds, realize robot remote remote control operation, effective solution nuclear radiation The unapproachable problem of personnel under environment.
Detailed description of the invention
Mobile platform structure front view under the high radiation environment of Fig. 1 nuclear island
Mobile platform structure top view under the high radiation environment of Fig. 2 nuclear island
Fig. 3 mobile platform car body cross-sectional view
The main track module cross-sectional view of Fig. 4 mobile platform
Fig. 5 mobile platform swing arm track module cross-sectional view
Fig. 6 automatic deploying and retracting line system construction drawing
Fig. 7 automatic deploying and retracting linear system system cross-sectional view
1 in figure, mobile platform car body;2, the main track module of mobile platform;3, mobile platform swing arm track module;4, automatic Retractable cable system;5, cabinet shell;6, transmission system installs support construction;7, video system;8, carrying handle;9, two side block Plate;10, shielding box;11, driving motor component A;12, transmission system A;13, drive wheel assemblies A;14, driven wheel assembly A;15, Main crawler belt;16, wheel assembly A is supported;17, driving motor component B;18, transmission system B;19, drive wheel assemblies B;20, driven wheel Component B;21, swing arm crawler belt;22, swing arm side plate;23, wheel assembly B is supported;24, fixed bracket;25, spiral bucket;26, automatic row Line apparatus;27, sliding brush;28, driving mechanism.
Specific embodiment
This patent is described in detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments:
The design of mobile platform structure as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, mainly includes mobile platform car body 1, moves under the high radiation environment of nuclear island The main track module 2 of moving platform, mobile platform swing arm track module 3, automatic deploying and retracting linear system are united 4 four parts.Platform car body is whole The installation foundation of a mobile platform, building block are respectively mounted on the car body;The main track module 2 of platform is pacified by front and back transmission shaft Mounted in car body left and right ends, under the drive of transmission shaft, the advance, retrogressing and turning of mobile platform are realized;It is each before and after platform Two mobile platform swing arm track modules 3 are mounted on main 2 outside of track module of car body by the transmission shaft of front and back two, are being driven Swinging up and down for swing arm crawler belt is realized under the drive of axis, and then realizes the functions such as mobile platform across obstacle, speeling stairway, Middle front and back swing arm crawler belt distinguishes synchronous hunting, and front swing arm crawler belt and rear-swing arm track drive are then different;4 peace of automatic deploying and retracting linear system system Mounted in 1 tail portion of mobile platform car body, as the forward-reverse of car body carries out the folding and unfolding of cable.
Mobile platform car body 1 is carried by cabinet shell 5, transmission system installation support construction 6, video system 7, mobile platform Handle 8, two side baffles 9 and control system shielding box 10 form;The upper reserved main shoe of mobile platform in 5 or so end face of cabinet shell point Band system mounting hole and bolt fixedly connected hole, front end face reserve car body preceding camera mounting hole, and car body top surface is reserved equipment and removed Fortune handle and multifunctional mechanical arm, automatic deploying and retracting linear system system connect mounting hole and electric component installation with Antiradiation camera Hole;Transmission system installation support construction 6 is mounted on box inside corresponding position, can carry out main crawler belt and swing arm crawler haulage The installation of system is fixed;Video system 7 is mounted on the rear portion of car body top surface, mainly there is Antiradiation band cradle head camera and branch Support member composition;Mobile platform carrying handle 8 is mounted on four corners of 5 top surface of cabinet shell, and two side baffles 9 are mounted on case The function of hindering the barriers such as silt and spray logo is played in body two sides, and control system shielding box is mounted on box house, by Nuclear radiation can not be resisted in robot electronic component, therefore designs a shielding box 10 and the control system of mobile platform is installed In shielding box, which is lead, using labyrinth type design structure, ray is prevented to enter internal damage electronics member Device.Its structure of car body is as shown in Figure 3.
The main track module 2 of mobile platform is by driving motor component A11, transmission system A12, drive wheel assemblies A13;Driven wheel Component A14, main crawler belt 15 and support wheel assembly 16 form;The main track module 2 of mobile platform includes two sets of driving motor components A11 and transmission system A12 is fixed in mobile platform box house support construction, and two sets of transmission system A12 drive with two sides respectively Drive wheel assemblies A13 connection drives main crawler belt 15 to move;Drive wheel assemblies A13 is mounted on platform cabinet, with 12 phase of transmission system Even, driven wheel assembly A14 is mounted on cabinet, is rotated under the action of drive wheel assemblies A13 and crawler belt;Main crawler belt 15 is pacified On driving wheel and driven wheel, with ground face contact;Support wheel assembly A16 is mounted on cabinet, plays crawler tensioning and support The effect of cabinet so that mobile platform movement is steady, and increases the locomotivity of mobile platform, and main track module structure chart is such as Shown in Fig. 4.
Mobile platform swing arm track module 3 is by driving motor component 17, transmission system 18, drive wheel assemblies 19, driven wheel Component 20, swing arm crawler belt 21, swing arm side plate 22 and support wheel assembly 23 form;Swing arm module in front and back respectively has a set of driving assembly B17 and transmission system B18, is each attached in box house support construction, realizes the synchronous hunting of former and later two swing arms, swing arm Side plate 22 is fixedly mounted on drive wheel assemblies B17 and is fixedly connected with transmission shaft, realizes the swing of swing arm, driven wheel assembly B20 It is mounted between two swing arm side plates 22, is operated under driving wheel and the drive of swing arm crawler belt;Support wheel assembly B23 is mounted on two Among a swing arm side plate 22, play the role of crawler tensioning and support, swing arm track module structure chart is as shown in Figure 5.
Automatic deploying and retracting linear system system 4 is by fixed bracket 24, spool 25, automatic winding displacement apparatus 26, sliding brush 27 and driving machine Structure 28 forms;Fixed bracket 24 is mounted on platform cabinet, plays the left and right of fixed entire automatic deploying and retracting linear system system;Spool 25 It is rack-mount, folding and unfolding is carried out to cable under the drive of driving mechanism 28, driving mechanism 28 and sliding brush 27 are mounted on spiral Inside cylinder 25, driving mechanism 28 plays the driving rotation of spiral bucket 25 effect mobile with automatic winding displacement apparatus 26, and sliding brush 27 plays The effect for connecting automatic deploying and retracting linear system system 4 with mobile platform cable, so that the cable between retractable cable system and mobile platform will not It is influenced by spool rotation, automatic deploying and retracting line system construction drawing is as shown in Figures 6 and 7.
Robot moving platform carries Antiradiation camera and has automatic deploying and retracting linear system system under the high radiation environment of nuclear island, Staff is entered in nuclear island radiation environment in security context by controlling handle remote control robot moving platform, anti-core Radiation video sensing system is by front environment and robot pose information real-time delivery to background control system for operator Make control instruction.Operator realizes robot across obstacle and speeling stairway by the swing of control swing arm crawler belt; When robot moving platform back-and-forth motion, the speed that automatic deploying and retracting linear system system advances and retreats according to it carries out corresponding cable certainly Dynamic folding and unfolding, avoids the problem that cable winds;When robot moving platform need to carry the equipment such as multifunctional mechanical arm, need to only pass through Spare interface in mechanical arm mounting seat and robot moving platform is carried out abutting joint, mechanical arm electrical control interface by bolt It can be installed by Fast Installation interface.Robot moving platform under the control of operator can realization rapidly and efficiently remove Operating moving device and crawl foreign matter are cut and tear the disposition task such as barrier and controlled valve open.It cannot be introduced into solve personnel The problem of nuclear radiation environment, substantially increases operation and maintenance and emergency disposal efficiency under the high radiation environment of nuclear island, ensure that The safe operation of nuclear equipment.

Claims (7)

1. robot moving platform structure under a kind of high nuclear radiation environment, comprising: mobile platform car body (1), the main shoe of mobile platform Band module (2), mobile platform swing arm track module (3), automatic deploying and retracting linear system system (4), it is characterised in that: the mobile platform Main track module (2) is mounted on mobile platform car body (1) left and right ends by front and back transmission shaft;Automatic deploying and retracting linear system system is mounted on Mobile platform car body (1) tail portion;Mobile platform swing arm track module (3) is mounted on mobile platform master by the transmission shaft of front and back two On the outside of track module (2);Control system shielding box (10), control system screen are installed inside the mobile platform car body (1) It covers box (10) to design using maze-type structure, the control system installation of mobile platform is inside it.
2. robot moving platform structure under a kind of high nuclear radiation environment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Mobile platform car body (1) includes: cabinet shell (5), transmission system installation support construction (6), video system (7), mobile platform Carrying handle (8);Cabinet shell (5) generally vehicle shape, have on left and right end face point the main track module of mobile platform (2) mounting hole and Bolt fixedly connected hole, front end face reserve car body preceding camera mounting hole, car body top surface reserve mobile platform carrying handle (8) with And multifunctional mechanical arm, automatic deploying and retracting linear system system (4) connect mounting hole and electric component mounting hole with camera;Transmission system peace Cartridge support structure (6) is mounted at the internal front and back two of cabinet shell (5);Video system (7) is mounted on the rear portion of car body top surface; Mobile platform carrying handle (8) is mounted on cabinet shell (5) top surface four corner.
3. robot moving platform structure under a kind of high nuclear radiation environment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described The main track module of mobile platform (2) includes driving motor component A (11), transmission system A (12), drive wheel assemblies A (13), driven Wheel assembly A (14), main crawler belt (15) and support wheel assembly A (16);Two sets of transmission system A (12) connect with two side drive wheels respectively It connects, main crawler belt (15) is driven to move;Drive wheel assemblies A (13) is mounted on platform cabinet, is connected with transmission system A (12);From Drive wheel assemblies A (14) is mounted on cabinet, is rotated under the action of drive wheel assemblies A (13) and crawler belt;Main crawler belt (15) It is mounted on driving wheel and driven wheel, with ground face contact;Support wheel assembly A (16) is mounted on cabinet.
4. robot moving platform structure under a kind of high nuclear radiation environment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Mobile platform swing arm track module (3) include driving motor component B (17), transmission system B (18), drive wheel assemblies B (19), from Drive wheel assemblies B (20), swing arm crawler belt (21), swing arm side plate (22) and support wheel assembly B (23);Front and back swing arm module respectively has one Driving motor component B (17) and transmission system B (18) are covered, is each attached in box house support construction, swing arm side plate (22) is solid Dingan County is fixedly connected, driven wheel assembly B (20) is mounted on two arm sides on driving motor component B (17) with transmission shaft Between plate (22), swing arm crawler belt (21) is covered between swing arm side plate (22);Support wheel assembly B (23) is mounted on two arm sides Plate (22) is intermediate.
5. robot moving platform structure under a kind of high nuclear radiation environment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Automatic deploying and retracting linear system system (4) includes: fixed bracket (24), spool (25), automatic winding displacement apparatus (26), sliding brush (27) and drives Motivation structure (28);Fixed bracket (24) are mounted on cabinet shell (5);Spool (25) is rack-mount, driving mechanism (28) it is internal that spool (25) is mounted on sliding brush (27), before automatic winding displacement apparatus (26) is mounted on automatic deploying and retracting linear system system (4) Side.
6. robot moving platform structure under a kind of high nuclear radiation environment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Mobile platform swing arm track module (3) global shape is water-drop-shaped, and both ends are the different semicircle of two diameters.
7. robot moving platform structure under a kind of high nuclear radiation environment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Mobile platform car body (1) further includes two side baffles (9), is mounted on the outermost two sides of cabinet.
CN201822151649.XU 2018-12-21 2018-12-21 Robot moving platform structure under a kind of high nuclear radiation environment Active CN209665386U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111347435A (en) * 2018-12-21 2020-06-30 核动力运行研究所 Robot platform structure capable of moving under high nuclear radiation environment
CN111590576A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-08-28 深圳国信泰富科技有限公司 Disaster relief robot in nuclear radiation environment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111347435A (en) * 2018-12-21 2020-06-30 核动力运行研究所 Robot platform structure capable of moving under high nuclear radiation environment
CN111590576A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-08-28 深圳国信泰富科技有限公司 Disaster relief robot in nuclear radiation environment
CN111590576B (en) * 2020-05-15 2022-03-04 深圳国信泰富科技有限公司 Disaster relief robot in nuclear radiation environment

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