CN209663446U - A kind of comprehensive grinding device of tealeaves - Google Patents

A kind of comprehensive grinding device of tealeaves Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209663446U
CN209663446U CN201920133186.6U CN201920133186U CN209663446U CN 209663446 U CN209663446 U CN 209663446U CN 201920133186 U CN201920133186 U CN 201920133186U CN 209663446 U CN209663446 U CN 209663446U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
level
sieve
grinding device
tealeaves
breaker roll
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920133186.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄忠咪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Wufeng Agroforestry Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujian Wufeng Agroforestry Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Priority to CN201920133186.6U priority Critical patent/CN209663446U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209663446U publication Critical patent/CN209663446U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of comprehensive grinding devices of tealeaves, including rack, rack-mounted crushing container and the aggregate bin for being mounted on crushing container bottom;The crushing container includes the level-one grinding device and second level grinding device set gradually from top to bottom;The level-one grinding device includes feed inlet, spiral pulverization roller, the level-one discharge port below spiral pulverization roller positioned at crushing container top;It is connect at the top of the spiral pulverization roller with the first motor being arranged in outside crushing container, the tealeaves being crushed through level-one grinding device enters second level grinding device by level-one discharge port;The second level grinding device includes the wet storehouse below level-one discharge port;Breaker roll is set in the wet storehouse, and breaker roll outer surface is evenly equipped with blade, the aperture of several logical steam is offered on blade;The breaker roll both ends are pierced by wet storehouse side wall, the output axis connection of one end and the second motor being fixed on the rack respectively, and the other end connects steam generator.

Description

A kind of comprehensive grinding device of tealeaves
Technical field
A kind of the utility model food processing equipment technical field, and in particular to comprehensive grinding device of tealeaves.
Background technique
Tealeaves refers to the leaf and bud of tea tree.Tealeaves have it is as many as hundreds of, as sunglo tea, Junshan Silver Needle Tea, yunnan puer tea, Cangwu Liu Bao tea, silver tip pekoe of having stable political situation, white peony, Anxi Tieguanyin Tea, phoenix narcissus, the north of Fujian Province narcissus, Wuyi cliff tea etc..
In order to more effectively utilize tealeaves, the tea powder of grinding is produced, tea powder can keep to the maximum extent tealeaves original Color and nutrition, pharmaceutical component, any chemical addition agent is free of, except for all kinds of faces can be made an addition to extensively in addition to directly drinking Product (cake, bread, vermicelli, biscuit, bean curd);Frozen goods (milk jelly, ice cream, made quick-frozen dumpling, ice cream, Yoghourt);Candy is skilful Among the dedicated fillings of gram force, melon seeds, moon cake, Medicines and Health Product, daily chemicals etc., to strengthen its nutritional health function.It is existing Tealeaves crush mostly using the method being mechanically pulverized, while in order to improve crush efficiency, be usually first dried before crushing Processing, still, in mechanical milling processes, collision generates heat, hot-spot inside machine, will affect activity in tealeaves at Point, the nutritive value and mouthfeel of tealeaves are affected, there is also crush non-uniform problem;Secondly, crushing tea again after being dried Leaf can generate more dust in crushing process.
Utility model content
In view of above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model is intended to provide a kind of comprehensive grinding device of tea powder, the present apparatus In merged wet pulverizing, steam heat drying and multi-stage crushing and avoided simultaneously so that the smashing and grinding of tea powder is more thorough It leads to the problem of bisque and mechanical friction and influences Ingredients Active in tealeaves.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of comprehensive grinding device of tealeaves, including rack, rack-mounted crushing container and be mounted on crushing and hold The aggregate bin of device bottom;The crushing container includes the level-one grinding device and second level grinding device set gradually from top to bottom; The level-one grinding device includes the feed inlet positioned at crushing container top, spiral pulverization roller, below spiral pulverization roller Level-one discharge port;It is connect at the top of the spiral pulverization roller with the first motor being arranged in outside crushing container, through level-one grinding device Broken tealeaves enters second level grinding device by level-one discharge port;The second level grinding device includes being located under level-one discharge port The wet storehouse of side;Hollow breaker roll is set in the wet storehouse, and breaker roll outer surface is evenly equipped with blade, if offering on blade The steam hole of dry logical steam;The breaker roll both ends are pierced by wet storehouse side wall, one end and the second electricity being fixed on the rack respectively The output axis connection of machine, the other end connect steam generator, and the steam pipe of steam generator is inserted into breaker roll inner ring.
Further, the spiral pulverization roller includes rotary shaft and the screw conveyor blade that is centered around on rotary shaft periphery wall; The Dispersion on surface of the screw conveyor blade is provided with cutter tooth.
Further, level-one sieve is provided between the spiral pulverization roller and level-one discharge port;The breaker roll and collection Second level sieve is provided between hopper.
Further, the inner wall that the crushing container of the level-one sieve and second level sieve is arranged offers sieve slot, for inserting Enter level-one sieve and second level sieve;The level-one sieve and second level sieve are slidably connected in sieve slot, broken for gradation sizing Broken tea-leaf power.
Further, the inlet of the sieve slot is provided with the card for limiting level-one sieve or the movement of second level sieve; The card is hinged on crushing container outer wall, is rotated around hinge joint;It is set on the outside of the level-one sieve and second level sieve It is equipped with the coupler body of inverted "L" shape, card and coupler body cooperate, and then level-one sieve or second level sieve are limited in sieve slot.
Further, the aperture of the level-one sieve is 12-14mm;The aperture of the second level sieve is 5-7mm;
Further, the breaker roll is double roller close to each other;The both ends of double roller and the junction of wet storehouse side wall are equal Bearing is installed and guarantees that breaker roll can moisten normal rotation in storehouse.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, the comprehensive grinding device of tealeaves provided by the utility model, combines dry pulverization process and wet pulverizing, in tealeaves Spiral breaking method is used in first crushing, tealeaves rapidly and efficiently can be ground into comparatively fine powder;It is comparatively fine Powder again pass by and guarantee that tealeaves crushes quality after wet pulverizing, while dust is not generated using wet pulverizing.
2, wet crushing and steam heating are combined into one by the wet pulverizing in the utility model, realize that tealeaves material is being broken Broken moment realizes instantaneous heating, and wet crushing can reduce the frictional heat generation between tealeaves and mechanical equipment, guarantees in tealeaves The loss of nutritional ingredient.
3, it is provided with the sieve of second level in the comprehensive grinding device of tealeaves provided by the utility model, guarantees that tealeaves crushes thin Degree and the uniformity, while sieve can take out from crushing container, be not retained on sieve by the tealeaves that sieve sieves, It is poured into again after sieve being taken out and continues to crush in crushing container.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the connection schematic diagram of sieve and crushing container in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 2 at A.
The label in accompanying drawing is:
1, rack;2, crushing container;21, slot is sieved;22, card;221, coupler body;3, aggregate bin;4, level-one grinding device; 41, feed inlet;42, spiral pulverization roller;421, rotary shaft;422, screw conveyor blade;423, cutter tooth;43, level-one discharge port; 44, level-one sieve;5, second level grinding device;51, storehouse is moistened;52, breaker roll;521, bearing;53, blade;54, steam hole;55, Second level sieve;6, first motor;7, the second motor;8, steam generator.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described the utility model with preferred embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing, wherein steam Generator 8 uses
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, a kind of comprehensive grinding device of tealeaves, including rack 1, the crushing container being mounted in rack 12 And it is mounted on the aggregate bin 3 of 2 bottom of crushing container;The crushing container 2 includes that the level-one set gradually from top to bottom crushes Device 4 and second level grinding device 5;The level-one grinding device 4 is dry milling, and second level grinding device 5 is wet crushing;It is described Level-one grinding device 4 includes the feed inlet 41 positioned at 2 top of crushing container, spiral pulverization roller 42, is located under spiral pulverization roller 42 The level-one discharge port 43 of side;42 top of spiral pulverization roller is connect with the first motor 6 being arranged in outside crushing container 2;It is described Level-one sieve 44 is provided between spiral pulverization roller 42 and level-one discharge port 43, the aperture of level-one sieve 44 is 12-14mm;Through one The broken tealeaves of 42 high speed rotation of spiral pulverization roller of grade grinding device 4 first passes around the screening of level-one sieve 44, passes through level-one The tea-leaf power in 44 aperture of sieve is crushed by level-one discharge port 43 into second level grinding device 5 again, does not pass through level-one The tea-leaf power in 44 aperture of sieve is retained on level-one sieve 44 to crush again;The second level grinding device 5 includes being located at one The wet storehouse 51 of 43 lower section of grade discharge port;Breaker roll 52 is set in the wet storehouse 51,52 outer surface of breaker roll is evenly equipped with blade 53, the steam hole 54 of several logical steam is offered on blade 53;52 both ends of breaker roll are pierced by wet 51 side wall of storehouse respectively, and one The output axis connection of the second motor 7 in rack 1 is held and is fixed on, the other end connects steam generator 8, steam generator 8 Steam pipe 81 is inserted into 52 inner ring of breaker roll, and the steam that steam generator 8 generates is sprayed by the steam hole 54 being arranged on blade 53, Wet-curshed environment is built while breaker roll 52 rotates broken tealeaves;It is arranged between the breaker roll 52 and aggregate bin 3 There is second level sieve 55, the aperture of second level sieve 55 is 5-7mm;Second level is again passed by by the tea-leaf power of second level grinding device 5 Sieve 55 is sieved, and the tea-leaf power for meeting screening condition enters aggregate bin 3, does not meet the tea-leaf power quilt of screening condition It is retained on second level sieve 55 to be crushed again.
Further, the spiral pulverization roller 42 includes that rotary shaft 421 is passed with the spiral being centered around on 421 periphery wall of rotary shaft Defeated blade 422;The Dispersion on surface of the screw conveyor blade 422 is provided with cutter tooth 423, on the one hand screw conveyor blade 422 can Enough transmission tealeaves downwards, on the other hand can satisfy high speed rotation and is crushed tealeaves.
Referring to fig. 2, the inner wall that the crushing container 2 of the level-one sieve 44 and second level sieve 55 is arranged offers sieve slot 21, Level-one sieve 44 and second level sieve 55 can be inserted into sieve slot 21 and be fixed;The level-one sieve 44 and second level sieve 55 slide It is connected in sieve slot 21, for the tea-leaf power that gradation sizing is crushed, level-one sieve 44 and second level sieve 55 are dismountable take out Drawer formula structure.
Referring to figs. 2 and 3, the inlet of the sieve slot 21 is provided with moves for limiting level-one sieve 44 or second level sieve 55 Dynamic card 22;The card 22 is hinged on 2 outer wall of crushing container, is rotated around hinge joint;The level-one sieve 44 and two The outside of grade sieve 55 is provided with the coupler body 221 of inverted "L" shape, and card 22 and coupler body 221 cooperate, so by level-one sieve 44 or Second level sieve 55 is limited in sieve slot 21, and when preventing grinding device from working, level-one sieve 44 or second level sieve 55 are from sieve slot 21 Abjection.
Further, the breaker roll 52 is double roller close to each other;The connection at the both ends of double roller and wet 51 side wall of storehouse Place be mounted on bearing 521 guarantee breaker roll 52 can in wet storehouse 51 normal rotation.
Utility model works principle:
Firstly, feed inlet 41 is added in tealeaves, while first motor 6 is opened, driving rotary shaft 421 rotates, rotary shaft 421 Screw conveyor blade 422 is driven to rotate, 422 one side of screw conveyor blade can transmit downwards tealeaves, on the other hand being capable of benefit It is crushed tealeaves with 423 high speed rotation of cutter tooth on 422 surface of screw conveyor blade, is fallen to by the tealeaves of level-one grinding device 4 In level-one sieve 44, the tealeaves that size is less than 44 aperture of level-one sieve falls enters the broken dress of second patent flour after level-one discharge port 43 5 are set, the tealeaves that size is greater than 44 aperture of level-one sieve is retained in the surface of level-one sieve 44;
It is rotated secondly, opening 7 second motor 7 of the second motor driving breaker roll 52, breaker roll 52 is with the rotation pair of cutting blade 53 The tealeaves of whereabouts is crushed again, while being opened steam generator 8 and being generated steam, and steam is entered hollow by steam pipe 81 Breaker roll 52 is sprayed via the steam hole 54 on steam pipe 81 and blade 54, is sought while 52 high speed rotation of breaker roll is broken It makes wet environment and realizes wet crushing, dust can be reduced in this way;Second level sieve is fallen to by the tealeaves of second level grinding device 5 In net 55, the tealeaves that size is less than 55 aperture of second level sieve, which is fallen in aggregate bin 3, collects smashed tealeaves, and size is less than two The tealeaves that grade has sieved 55 apertures is retained in the surface of second level sieve 55;
Finally, opening card 22, level-one sieve 44 and second level sieve 55 are extracted out from sieve slot 21, collection is retained in level-one sieve The tealeaves on 55 surface of net 4 and second level sieve, is crushed, while the tea-leaf power in aggregate bin 3 being recycled again.
A kind of comprehensive grinding device of tealeaves provided by the embodiments of the present invention is described in detail above, it is right Those skilled in the art have in specific embodiments and applications and change based on the idea of the embodiment of the present invention Become place, in conclusion the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of comprehensive grinding device of tealeaves, it is characterised in that: including rack (1), the crushing container being mounted on rack (1) (2) and it is mounted on the aggregate bin (3) of crushing container (2) bottom;The crushing container (2) includes setting gradually from top to bottom Level-one grinding device (4) and second level grinding device (5);The level-one grinding device (4) includes being located at crushing container (2) top Feed inlet (41), spiral pulverization roller (42), the level-one discharge port (43) being located at below spiral pulverization roller (42);The spiral crushes It is connect with setting in the first motor (6) of crushing container (2) outside at the top of roller (42), the tealeaves being crushed through level-one grinding device (4) Enter second level grinding device (5) by level-one discharge port (43);The second level grinding device (5) includes being located at level-one discharge port (43) the wet storehouse (51) below;The hollow breaker roll (52) of setting, breaker roll (52) outer surface are equal in the wet storehouse (51) It is furnished with blade (53), the steam hole (54) of several logical steam is offered on blade (53);It wears respectively at breaker roll (52) both ends Storehouse (51) side wall, the output axis connection of one end and the second motor (7) being fixed on rack (1) are moistened out, and other end connection is steamed The steam pipe (81) of vapour generator (8), steam generator (8) is inserted into breaker roll (52) inner ring.
2. the comprehensive grinding device of a kind of tealeaves as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spiral pulverization roller (42) includes Rotary shaft (421) and the screw conveyor blade (422) being centered around on rotary shaft (421) periphery wall;The screw conveyor blade (422) Dispersion on surface is provided with cutter tooth (423).
3. the comprehensive grinding device of a kind of tealeaves as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spiral pulverization roller (42) and one Level-one sieve (44) are provided between grade discharge port (43);Second level sieve is provided between the breaker roll (52) and aggregate bin (3) Net (55).
4. the comprehensive grinding device of a kind of tealeaves as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: be arranged the level-one sieve (44) and The inner wall of the crushing container (2) of second level sieve (55) offers sieve slot (21), for being inserted into level-one sieve (44) and second level sieve (55);The level-one sieve (44) and second level sieve (55) are slidably connected in sieve slot (21), are crushed for gradation sizing Tea-leaf power.
5. the comprehensive grinding device of a kind of tealeaves as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the inlet of sieve slot (21) is set It is equipped with the card (22) for limiting level-one sieve (44) or second level sieve (55) movement;The card (22) is hinged on crushing and holds On device (2) outer wall, rotated around hinge joint;Inverted "L" shape is provided on the outside of the level-one sieve (44) and second level sieve (55) Coupler body (221), card (22) and coupler body (221) cooperate, and then level-one sieve (44) or second level sieve (55) are limited to sieve In slot (21).
6. the comprehensive grinding device of a kind of tealeaves as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the aperture of the level-one sieve (44) For 12-14mm;The aperture of the second level sieve (55) is 5-7mm.
7. the comprehensive grinding device of a kind of tealeaves as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the breaker roll (52) is mutually to lean on Close double roller;The both ends of double roller and the junction of wet storehouse (51) side wall are mounted on bearing (521) and guarantee breaker roll (52) energy Enough in the interior normal rotation of wet storehouse (51).
8. the comprehensive grinding device of a kind of tealeaves as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the aggregate bin (3) is screwed onto institute State crushing container (2) bottom.
CN201920133186.6U 2019-01-25 2019-01-25 A kind of comprehensive grinding device of tealeaves Expired - Fee Related CN209663446U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920133186.6U CN209663446U (en) 2019-01-25 2019-01-25 A kind of comprehensive grinding device of tealeaves

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920133186.6U CN209663446U (en) 2019-01-25 2019-01-25 A kind of comprehensive grinding device of tealeaves

Publications (1)

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CN209663446U true CN209663446U (en) 2019-11-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113102056A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-07-13 吴江辉 Kitchen garbage storage fermenting installation with peculiar smell processing function

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113102056A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-07-13 吴江辉 Kitchen garbage storage fermenting installation with peculiar smell processing function

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191122

Termination date: 20210125

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee