CN209662543U - A kind of lingualis and soft palate muscle group training integrated device - Google Patents

A kind of lingualis and soft palate muscle group training integrated device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209662543U
CN209662543U CN201822111074.9U CN201822111074U CN209662543U CN 209662543 U CN209662543 U CN 209662543U CN 201822111074 U CN201822111074 U CN 201822111074U CN 209662543 U CN209662543 U CN 209662543U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lingualis
soft palate
training
muscle group
integrated device
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CN201822111074.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王玮
李文扬
康健
周成广
秦铮
孔德磊
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Shenyang Rms Medical Tech Co ltd
First Hospital of China Medical University
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Shenyang Rms Medical Tech Co ltd
First Hospital of China Medical University
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of lingualis and soft palate muscle group training integrated device, including lingualis training piece and soft palate training piece, lingualis training piece are embedded in soft palate training piece, wherein;Lingualis training piece includes a stock and the induction disk for being provided with pressure sensor, the end of the nearly patient end of stock is arranged in induction disk, soft palate training piece includes a rubber occlusal pad, rubber occlusal pad is nested in the nearly patient end of stock, rubber occlusal pad includes the conduit of nearly patient end setting and the diaphragm of remote patient end setting, gas flow transducer is provided on conduit, the utility model provides a kind of lingualis and soft palate muscle group training integrated device, it is completed resistance by image on display and prompt tone prompt and lolls, the epithelium healing muscle group isometric contraction movement of the resistance drum cheek, achieve the purpose that the entire muscle group of trained epithelium healing, the utility model structure is simple, it is powerful, it is easy to operate, with high commercial value.

Description

A kind of lingualis and soft palate muscle group training integrated device
Technical field
The utility model relates to clinical rehabilitation therapy field, especially a kind of lingualis and soft palate muscle group training integrated device.
Background technique
With the development of economy, social progress, China also formally enter aging society, and with aging society It arrives, mid-aged population is also increasing, and the disease incidence of various diseases rises rapidly, and especially sleep class disease is sent out in recent years Raw rate rises steadily.
Obstruction sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome is one of sleep disturbance disease, on during sleep Air flue Muscle tensility decline and glossoptosis caused by epithelium healing it is narrow caused by disease, when disease pathology disorder can to patient with Come negative society, economic impact, therefore rehabilitation training should be carried out to this disease as early as possible, is directed to epithelium healing muscle group in rehabilitation training The functional training of (including lingualis and soft palate muscle group) can increase the movement output of sublingual motor neuron, improve epithelium healing muscle group Tension, effectively epithelium healing can be avoided to collapse, maintain epithelium healing stability, and then alleviate snoring, reduce obstructive sleep exhale The generation of suction event, some lingualis training devices on the market, daily training time are 1 hour at present, during this period patient Need to do 360 groups of movements that loll, every group of training (10 seconds), though obtain certain effect, this kind of method there are more disadvantage, compared with To be cumbersome, and training muscle group is single (relating only to lingualis), fails crucial one group of epithelium healing muscle group ----soft palate muscle group Training is incorporated in, and causes training result unsatisfactory, curative effect is not good enough.
Therefore, clinically lack the training device for being directed to specific soft palate muscle group under a certain pathological and physiological condition at present There is no a kind of being able to solve above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of design is simple, in conjunction with vision, the sense of hearing, can have well trained Human body lingualis, the soft palate muscle group functional training device of effect, specifically, there is no a kind of lingualis and soft palate muscle group training one dress It sets.
Utility model content
For technological deficiency of the existing technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of lingualis and soft palate muscle group to instruct Practice integrated device, one aspect according to the present utility model provides a kind of lingualis and soft palate muscle group training integrated device, including Lingualis training piece and soft palate training piece, the lingualis training piece are embedded in soft palate training piece, wherein;
The lingualis training piece includes a stock and the induction disk for being provided with pressure sensor, and the induction disk is set It sets in the end of the nearly patient end of stock, wherein;
The soft palate training piece includes a rubber occlusal pad, and the rubber occlusal pad is nested in the nearly patient of the stock End, the rubber occlusal pad include the conduit of nearly patient end setting and the diaphragm of remote patient end setting, are arranged on the conduit There is gas flow transducer.
It preferably, further include a host computer, the pressure sensor and the gas flow transducer pass through digital letter respectively Number conversion processor connects host computer.
It preferably, further include a speaker, the speaker connects the host computer.
It preferably, further include a support underframe, the remote patient end of the support underframe is provided with the activity for fixing stock Support rod.
Preferably, the nearly patient end of the support underframe is vertically installed with a Y-shaped supporting table, and the supporting table includes one The setting position of chin rest and a forehead bracket, the chin rest and the forehead bracket and human body lower jaw and volume The position of head is adapted.
Preferably, the supporting table further includes two cheek limited parts, and the cheek limited part is separately positioned on the branch It supports platform two sides and is adapted with human body cheek position.
Preferably, the induction disk is 0.5cm~1.5cm at a distance from the rubber occlusal pad.
The utility model provides a kind of lingualis and soft palate muscle group training integrated device, by image on display and Prompt tone prompt completion resistance lolls, the epithelium healing muscle group isometric contraction of the resistance drum cheek acts, and will loll as far as possible pressure and drum Air blowing gas flow optimized is shone in goal pressure/ventilation window suggested by display, is finally reached the entire muscle group (tongue of trained epithelium healing Flesh and soft palate muscle group) purpose, the utility model structure is simple, powerful, easy to operate, have high commercial value.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other spies of the utility model Sign, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 shows specific embodiment according to the present utility model, a kind of lingualis and soft palate muscle group training one dress The schematic diagram set;
Fig. 2 shows the first embodiment of the utility model, the schematic diagram of the rubber occlusal pad;
Fig. 3 shows the second embodiment of the utility model, the pressure sensor and the gas flow transducer point Not Tong Guo digital signal conversion processor connect host computer schematic diagram;And
Fig. 4 shows the second embodiment of the utility model, and the speaker connects the human body lingualis, soft of the host computer The schematic diagram of palate muscle group functional training scheme.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new to this with reference to the accompanying drawing in order to preferably the technical solution of the utility model be made clearly to show Type is described further.
Fig. 1 shows specific embodiment according to the present utility model, a kind of lingualis and soft palate muscle group training one dress The schematic diagram set, specifically, the purpose of the utility model is to provide the device of a kind of pair of human body lingualis and the training of soft palate muscle group, packets Include lingualis training piece 1 and soft palate training piece 2, the lingualis and soft palate muscle group training integrated device by lingualis training piece and Soft palate training piece collectively constitutes, and lingualis training piece is entrenched in the inside of soft palate training piece, the soft palate muscle group training device Can be integrated into lingualis training device, be integrated lingualis, soft palate muscle group functional training device, two groups of muscle group training can simultaneously into Row, it is preferable that the lingualis training piece includes a stock 11 and the induction disk 12 for being provided with pressure sensor, such as Fig. 1 institute Show, the end of the nearly patient end of stock is arranged in the induction disk, and the lingualis training piece is by a stock and is provided with pressure The induction disk of sensor forms, the right end connection induction disk of the stock, the induction disk with the close of stock is set The end of patient end.
Fig. 2 shows the first embodiment of the utility model, a kind of schematic diagram for the rubber occlusal pad being placed in mouth, tool Body, the soft palate training piece includes a rubber occlusal pad 21, and the rubber occlusal pad is nested in the nearly patient end of the stock, Rubber occlusal pad is shape shown in Fig. 2, is designed as the rubber occlusal pad of front insertion gas flow transducer, can be by tested Molar is engaged on rubber cushion shape body to fix the opening degree that subject dehisces well after person, increases soft palate muscle group with this The difficulty that soft palate is closed in training process, increases intensity and dynamics that soft palate muscle group is passively shunk, and the rubber occlusal pad is embedding It is placed on close to the stock end of patient end, is conducive to user and is engaged, molar is engaged on rubber cushion after subject, thus well The opening degree that fixed subject dehisces increases the difficulty that soft palate is closed in soft palate muscle group training process with this, increases soft palate muscle group The intensity and dynamics passively shunk.
Further, the rubber occlusal pad includes the conduit 211 of nearly patient end setting and the film of remote patient end setting Piece 212, gas flow transducer is provided on the conduit, and the rubber occlusal pad is shape described in Fig. 2, wherein rubber occlusion The front for padding circular cylinder shaped portion diameter 3cm is embedded with the conduit of gas flow transducer, is provided with gas flow transducer on the conduit, remote to suffer from Diaphragm is provided on person end, the effect of the diaphragm is that the front diaphragm of rubber occlusal pad can be fixed between lips and teeth, prevents from resisting Resistance-drum the cheek blows during (i.e. soft palate contractile motion) in mouth gas along lip gas leakage.
Fig. 3 shows the second embodiment of the utility model, the pressure sensor and the gas flow transducer point Not Tong Guo digital signal conversion processor connect the schematic diagram of host computer, further include a host computer 3, the pressure sensor and The gas flow transducer passes through digital signal conversion processor connection host computer respectively, and the pressure sensor is located at induction disk Interior, the end of the nearly patient end of stock is arranged in the induction disk, and the pressure sensor is used to pressure becoming electric signal It is transmitted on display instrument or signal pickup assembly, the gas flow transducer is transmitted to display instrument for air-flow to be become electric signal On table or signal pickup assembly, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that subject carry out resistance loll, resistance drum the cheek epithelium healing flesh After group's isometric contraction movement, pressure sensor passes through digital signal conversion processor according to the pressure in existing subject mouthful It is converted, and is shown in host computer, and gas flow transducer passes through the flowing of mouth interior air-flow, and by data converter Position machine is recorded and is shown in real time, and drum cheek air blowing/soft palate that subject can adjust in real time oneself according to preset air flow target window closes The intensity of conjunction.
In a preferred embodiment, rubber occlusal pad is nested in the stock end close to patient end, subject By the way that rubber occlusal pad is put into mouth, after making the activities in relation to soft palate muscle group such as resistance drum cheek blowing action, subject mouthful Interior air-flow is generalized machine and is recorded and shown in real time by gas flow transducer in conduit and data converter, according to display screen On airflow analysis result after, subject can adjust oneself drum cheek air blowing/soft palate closure intensity in real time.
Fig. 4 shows the second embodiment of the utility model, and the speaker connects the human body lingualis, soft of the host computer The schematic diagram of palate muscle group functional training scheme further includes a host computer 3, the pressure sensor and the gas flow transducer point Not Tong Guo digital signal conversion processor connect host computer, the pressure sensor is arranged on the end of the nearly patient end of stock Head, the gas flow transducer are arranged on the conduit in rubber occlusal pad, and subject can mention with host computer (computer) display Show that intersecting (collaboration) that carries out two groups of muscle shrinks and rest, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that subject loll in progress resistance, The epithelium healing muscle group isometric contraction movement of the resistance drum cheek, mouth interior air-flow can be by gas flow transducer and pressure sensor, and passes through Data converter is converted, and the real-time perfoming recording and displaying in host computer.
Further, further include a speaker 4, the speaker connects the host computer, the effect of the speaker be for After obtaining the instruction of host computer signal reception-processor, voice broadcast is communicated to people, so as to make one according to auditory tone cues strictly by According to instruction defined time point make correctly loll or resistance drum cheek training action.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that goal pressure window shown in the display and operation indicating sound are jointly by host computer Instruction control, host computer instruction can according to need default training strength and time, the host computer signal reception-processor Preset instruction (including preset pressure window and defined loll the time) is uploaded into display and speaker, by display and speaker Vision and auditory tone cues are communicated to people, to make one according to display image and auditory tone cues in strict accordance with instruction defined Time point, which is made, correctly to loll or incoming pressure signal is converted by the resistance drum cheek (soft palate is forced to be closed) movement, host computer Digital signal is presented over the display, to make one preferably to control contract muscular group strength in defined pressure window.
In a preferred embodiment, after host computer issues the instruction to loll, speaker is receiving host computer sending After instruction, voice broadcast goes out, and please make the movement to loll, subject is after hearing the voice broadcast that speaker issues, according to display The action step and prompt tone of screen display carry out the discontinuously isotonic contractive action that lolls.
It further, further include a support underframe 5, the remote patient end of the support underframe is provided with the work for fixing stock Dynamic support rod 6, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that support frame as described above is used to support entire lingualis and soft palate muscle group training one dress It sets, the movable support rod is equipped with above remote patient end, support frame as described above, the movable support rod plays fixed function, institute It states support underframe to link together with the fixed stock, becomes the movable support rod of support whole device.
Further, the nearly patient end of the support underframe is vertically installed with a Y-shaped supporting table 51, the supporting table Including a chin rest 511 and a forehead bracket 512, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in nearly patient end, the Y-shaped branch Support platform is vertically set on nearly patient end, and the supporting table includes the chin rest and a forehead bracket, the forehead bracket Two sides connection two sides vertical bar on, the chin rest is located at the top of Y-shaped supporting table.
Further, the position of the setting position and human body lower jaw and forehead of the chin rest and the forehead bracket The position of human body head forehead and lower jaw will be corresponded by setting adaptable, described adjustable chin rest and the forehead bracket It sets, can effectively fix the lower jaw of subject and the seat of tongue and device in this way, correspondingly, lower jaw and forehead joint bracket are set Meter can be very good head position, upper and lower front tooth and the rear molar occlusion position of immobilized patients and the location/distance that lolls, and can effectively consolidate The torque that lolls of subject in fixed entire epithelium healing muscle group training process, and lip gas leakage can be prevented.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that head when being trained, can be placed on chin rest, subject by subject Lower jaw and the seat of tongue and device be capable of fixing motionless, and the mouth of subject just corresponds to the rubber of soft palate training device Rubber occlusal pad is placed in mouth by occlusal pad, subject, in training loll torque and angle be also able to maintain it is constant.
Further, the supporting table further includes two cheek limited parts 513, and the cheek limited part is separately positioned on institute It states supporting table two sides and is adapted with human body cheek position, the supporting table belongs to soft palate training device, in volume support bracket two sides It is respectively fixed with the foam square of two adjustable angles on vertical bar, is placed in subject two sides cheek, the cheek of subject in training Outside bulging will be limited, gas in mouth is caused to move back, so that the collaboration of soft palate muscle group be forced to be shunk to fight mouth to the greatest extent Interior pressure.
The induction disk is 0.5cm~1.5cm at a distance from the rubber occlusal pad, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that The rear end of leading portion connection stock (diameter 1cm) design of the induction disk, the induction disk connects lingualis training device, and The distance of induction disk and the rubber occlusal pad being arranged on lingualis training device is between 0.5cm~1.5cm.
Specific embodiment of the utility model is described above, it is to be understood that the utility model not office It is limited to above-mentioned particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformations or amendments within the scope of the claims, But this does not influence the substantive content of the utility model, and it will not be described here.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of lingualis and soft palate muscle group training integrated device, which is characterized in that including lingualis training piece (1) and soft palate training Part (2), the lingualis training piece are embedded in soft palate training piece, wherein;
The lingualis training piece includes a stock (11) and the induction disk (12) for being provided with pressure sensor, the induction circle The end of the nearly patient end of stock is arranged in disk, wherein;
The soft palate training piece includes a rubber occlusal pad (21), and the rubber occlusal pad is nested in the nearly patient of the stock End, the rubber occlusal pad includes the diaphragm (212) of the conduit (211) that nearly patient end is arranged and remote patient end setting, described Gas flow transducer is provided on conduit.
2. lingualis according to claim 1 and soft palate muscle group training integrated device, which is characterized in that further include a host computer (3), the pressure sensor and the gas flow transducer pass through digital signal conversion processor connection host computer respectively.
3. lingualis according to claim 2 and soft palate muscle group training integrated device, which is characterized in that further include a speaker (4), the speaker connects the host computer.
4. lingualis according to claim 1 and soft palate muscle group training integrated device, which is characterized in that further include a support bottom Frame (5), the remote patient end of the support underframe are provided with the movable support rod (6) for fixing stock.
5. lingualis according to claim 4 and soft palate muscle group training integrated device, which is characterized in that the support underframe Nearly patient end is vertically installed with a Y-shaped supporting table (51), and the supporting table includes a chin rest (511) and a forehead support The setting position of frame (512), the chin rest and the forehead bracket and the position of human body lower jaw and forehead are adapted.
6. lingualis according to claim 5 and soft palate muscle group training integrated device, which is characterized in that the supporting table is also wrapped Include two cheek limited parts (513), the cheek limited part be separately positioned on the supporting table two sides and with human body cheek position It is adapted.
7. lingualis according to claim 1 and soft palate muscle group training integrated device, which is characterized in that the induction disk and The distance of the rubber occlusal pad is 0.5cm~1.5cm.
CN201822111074.9U 2018-12-17 2018-12-17 A kind of lingualis and soft palate muscle group training integrated device Active CN209662543U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109481908A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-03-19 中国医科大学附属第医院 A kind of lingualis and soft palate muscle group training integrated device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109481908A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-03-19 中国医科大学附属第医院 A kind of lingualis and soft palate muscle group training integrated device

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