CN209661263U - Wind path valve and micro- with the device scorch all-in-one machine - Google Patents

Wind path valve and micro- with the device scorch all-in-one machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209661263U
CN209661263U CN201821700644.1U CN201821700644U CN209661263U CN 209661263 U CN209661263 U CN 209661263U CN 201821700644 U CN201821700644 U CN 201821700644U CN 209661263 U CN209661263 U CN 209661263U
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
micro
machine
stepper motor
blade
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Active
Application number
CN201821700644.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李朋贺
李维雨
赵静
鲍鑫
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Whirlpool China Co Ltd
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Whirlpool China Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821700644.1U priority Critical patent/CN209661263U/en
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Abstract

Micro- the utility model discloses wind path valve and with the device scorches all-in-one machine, including valve support, valve blade and stepper motor, the side wall of described valve support one end is equipped with card slot, one end of the valve blade is mounted in card slot, it is rotatablely connected between the valve blade and card slot, the output end of the valve blade one end and stepper motor far from card slot connects, stepper motor output end is inserted into the hole of valve blade one end, the rotation of valve blade is driven by stepper motor, pivot center of the valve blade under stepper motor drive is located at the downside of valve blade, so that valve blade does not need to reserve biggish rotation space in valve support in the rotation, the stepper motor is fixedly mounted in valve support.The utility model can reduce the energy exchange in baking or digestion process inside and outside furnace chamber, improve work efficiency, and reduce the waste of the energy.

Description

Wind path valve and micro- with the device scorch all-in-one machine
Technical field
Micro- the utility model relates to field of home appliance technology more particularly to wind path valve and with the device scorches All-in-one machine.
Background technique
Current household is cooked electric appliance, is divided into micro-wave oven, microwave baking all-in-one machine, and microwave steam box all-in-one machine is micro- to scorch one Body machine etc.,
I.e. to microwave, toasts (hot air convection), steam the various combination of three zones.If the effect of cooking for wanting to have had simultaneously, When using three kinds of different function cooking foods, to whether needing to enter the wind in furnace chamber, the size of intake, so air inlet when Machine proposes different demands.
(1) in the case where the work of pure microwave function, whens microwavable foods, can generate a large amount of steam, in order to avoid water in furnace chamber Vapour is gathered in fire door form, influences user and observes situation in furnace, also avoid condensation vapor on fire door, drip on desktop, influences User experience is needed in furnace chamber wall there are air inlet, and air outlet makes to form air circulation, air band with extraneous in furnace chamber The steam that forage object generates;
(2) in the case where toasting (hot air convection) function operation, furnace chamber temperature is needed to rise rapidly, high-temperature baking food Object achievees the effect that tender with a crispy crust, and when furnace chamber wall has air inlet and air outlet, air circulation can take away the sky of the high temperature in furnace Gas, the furnace chamber temperature rate of climb is slower, and consumption energy is big, the time president of roast food, while energy loss is big.
(3) in the case where steam function work, high-temperature steam is needed to retain steam-cooking food in the cavity, same furnace chamber air When having circulation to exchange with outside air, high-temperature steam can not retain in furnace chamber, and food cooks needs and takes a long time.
Utility model content
Technical problems based on background technology, the utility model proposes wind path valve and with the micro- of the device All-in-one machine is scorched, the energy exchange in baking or digestion process inside and outside furnace chamber is can reduce, improves work efficiency, reduce The waste of the energy.
The utility model proposes wind path valve, including including valve support, valve blade and not only motor, the valve support one The side wall at end is equipped with card slot, and one end of the valve blade is mounted in card slot, is rotatablely connected between the valve blade and card slot, The output end of the valve blade one end and stepper motor far from card slot connects, and stepper motor output end is inserted into valve blade one end Hole in, by stepper motor drive valve blade rotation, valve blade stepper motor drive under pivot center be located at valve disc The downside of piece, so that valve blade does not need to reserve biggish rotation space in valve support in the rotation, the stepping electricity Machine is fixedly mounted in valve support.
Preferably, the quantity of the valve blade is 1-3, the quantity and valve disc of the card slot on the side wall of described valve support one end The cooperating number of piece, and connected between adjacent valve blade by valve link rotatable, valve connecting rod is located at valve blade far from card slot One end.
Preferably, the step angle of the stepper motor is 1-10 °.
Preferably, furnace lamp support is additionally provided in the valve support, the furnace lamp support is fixed on valve support far from stepping electricity The side of machine is additionally provided with furnace lampshade on the furnace lamp support, and furnace lampshade and furnace lamp support can be by buckles, and welding or screw are solid It is scheduled on together, furnace lampshade can also be integrally formed with furnace lamp support.
The utility model proposes a kind of scorch all-in-one machine including the micro- of above-mentioned wind path valve.
Preferably, the valve support screw, rivet or silica gel be bonded by way of be fixed on it is micro- scorch all-in-one machine go out Air port and air inlet, the wind path valve are mounted on micro- outside for scorching all-in-one machine.
Preferably, gas vent is offered at the top of micro- furnace chamber for scorching all-in-one machine and/or on side wall.
Preferably, the quantity of the gas vent is 3-8, diameter 3-5mm.
Preferably, micro- all-in-one machine of scorching further includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, computer board chip, steam hair Raw device, heating component, the temperature sensor and humidity sensor are arranged on micro- furnace chamber inner wall for scorching all-in-one machine, temperature Be connected through a screw thread between sensor and humidity sensor and furnace chamber inner wall, it is micro- scorch be additionally provided in all-in-one machine heating component and Steam generator, as the two micro- positional relationship scorched on all-in-one machine can be with existing micro- position phase for scorching all-in-one machine Together, the top for furnace chamber being arranged in as heated component, the side wall of furnace chamber is arranged in steam generator, positioned at the outside of furnace chamber, and It is connected between steam generator and furnace chamber by pipeline, inputs high-temperature steam, computer board chip memory into furnace chamber in boiling Intelligent menu information is contained, requirement when which includes boiling portion dish to temperature and humidity.
Preferably, input of the output end of the output end of the temperature sensor and humidity sensor with computer board chip End electrical connection, the output end of the computer board chip respectively with steam generator, heating component, wind path valve stepper motor Input terminal electrical connection.
Compared with prior art the beneficial effects of the utility model are: being equipped with temperature sensing in the furnace chamber of the utility model Device, humidity sensor facilitate accurate, quick adjusting control cavity temperature, humidity with being used cooperatively for air duct valve system; It by the closure of air duct valve system, is in furnace chamber and tends to closed state, help to improve efficiency of cooking, reduce energy damage Lose or it is identical cook in the time, can reduce heating tube etc. heating component power, accomplish energy saving;It is micro- to scorch one Gas vent is offered at the top of the furnace chamber of machine and/or on side wall, gas vent is as normally opened relief hole, during the cooking process, air conduit valve Door system is in close state, and it is excessive and cause that fire door flicks or other are asked that the presence of gas vent not will lead to furnace chamber internal pressure Topic.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes wind path valve structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes wind path valve another structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes micro-wave oven explosive view.
In figure: 1- wind path valve, 11- stepper motor, 12- valve support, 13- valve blade, 14- valve connecting rod, 15- furnace lamp branch Frame, 16- furnace lampshade, 2- furnace chamber, 21- gas vent, 3- steam generator, 4- heat component.
Specific embodiment
Combined with specific embodiments below the utility model is made further to explain.
With reference to Fig. 1, the utility model proposes wind path valve, including valve support 12, valve blade 13 and stepper motor 11, institute The side wall for stating 12 one end of valve support is equipped with card slot, and one end of the valve blade 13 is mounted in card slot, the valve blade 13 with It is rotatablely connected between card slot, the one end of the valve blade 13 far from card slot is connect with the output end of stepper motor 11, stepper motor 11 output ends are inserted into the hole of 13 one end of valve blade, and the rotation of valve blade 13 is driven by stepper motor 11, and valve blade 13 exists Pivot center under the drive of stepper motor 11 is located at the downside of valve blade 13, so that valve blade 13 does not need in the rotation Biggish rotation space is reserved in valve support 12, the stepper motor 11 is fixedly mounted in valve support 12.
The quantity of valve blade 13 is 1-3, quantity and the valve blade 13 of the card slot on 12 one end side wall of valve support Cooperating number, and be rotatablely connected between adjacent valve blade 13 by valve connecting rod 14, valve connecting rod 14 is located at valve blade 13 far from card One end of slot.
The step angle of stepper motor is 1-10 °, the model of stepper motor used in the embodiments of the present invention 35BYJ46-A400 is purchased from Hefei Shang electric appliance limited liability company, and step angle is 7.5 °/85 (output shafts), can be according to steaming The rotational angle that temperature and humidity required when different dish determines valve blade in air duct valve system during the cooking process is boiled, from And determining the size of the step angle of the stepper motor of selection, the step angle of stepper motor is smaller, and rotational angle controls more smart Really.
The working principle of stepper motor are as follows: the rotor of usual motor is permanent magnet, when electric current flows through stator winding, stator Winding generates a Vector Magnetic Field.The magnetic field will drive rotor and rotate an angle, so that a pair of magnetic field direction of rotor and stator Magnetic direction is consistent.When the Vector Magnetic Field of stator rotates an angle.Rotor turns an angle also with the magnetic field.Every input one A electric pulse, one angle of motor rotation take a step forward.It export angular displacement is directly proportional to the umber of pulse of input, revolving speed with Pulse frequency is directly proportional.Change the sequence that winding is powered, motor will invert.So control number of pulses, frequency and electricity can be used The power-up sequence of each phase winding of motivation controls the rotation of stepper motor.
With reference to Fig. 2, furnace lamp support 15 is additionally provided in valve support 12, the furnace lamp support 15 is fixed on valve support 13 far from step Into the side of motor 11, furnace lampshade 16 is additionally provided on the furnace lamp support 15, furnace lampshade 16 and furnace lamp support 15 can pass through card Button, welding or screw are fixed together, and furnace lampshade 16 can also be integrally formed with furnace lamp support 15.
The utility model proposes a kind of micro- including wind path valve scorch all-in-one machine, at the top of micro- furnace chamber for scorching all-in-one machine And/or gas vent 21 is offered on side wall, the quantity of the gas vent 21 is 3-8, diameter 3-5mm.
Valve support 12 is fixed on micro- air outlet and air inlet for scorching all-in-one machine in such a way that screw, rivet or silica gel are bonded At mouthful, which is mounted on micro- outside for scorching all-in-one machine.
Micro- all-in-one machine of scorching further includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, computer board chip, steam generator 3, heating unit Device 4, the temperature sensor and humidity sensor are arranged on micro- furnace chamber inner wall for scorching all-in-one machine, temperature sensor and wet It is connected through a screw thread between degree sensor and furnace chamber inner wall, micro- scorch is additionally provided with heating component 3 and steam generation in all-in-one machine Device 4, can be identical as existing micro- position for scorching all-in-one machine in micro- positional relationship scorched on all-in-one machine as the two, such as adds The top of furnace chamber 2 is arranged in hot component 4, and the side wall of furnace chamber 2 is arranged in steam generator 3, positioned at the outside of furnace chamber 2, and steams It is connected between vapour generator 3 and furnace chamber 2 by pipeline, inputs high-temperature steam, computer board chip memory into furnace chamber in boiling Intelligent menu information is contained, requirement when which includes boiling portion dish to temperature and humidity.
The output end of the humidity sensor of temperature sensor is electrically connected with the input terminal of computer board chip, the computer board The input terminal of stepper motor 11 of the output end of chip respectively with steam generator 3, heating component 4, wind path valve 1 is electrically connected It connects.
For micro- all-in-one machine of scorching when idle, the valve blade of air duct valve system is in closed state, and valve blade is complete at this time Air outlet and air inlet are covered, can prevent dust from entering in furnace chamber, when carrying out microwave heating to food, computer board chip hair It instructs out, control stepper motor rotation rotates valve blade to maximum angle, can carry out microwave heating;It is carried out when to food When baking, valve blade is not rotated, and furnace chamber is substantially at closed state at this time, improves the efficiency of baking, at the end of baking, Computer board issues instruction control stepper motor and rotates to maximum angle, and air outlet and air inlet are in completely open shape at this time State cools down to the food in cranial cavity, and some foods generally first select a higher temperature to be toasted in baking, dries Continue to toast after being reduced to certain temperature again after roasting a period of time, micro- all-in-one machine of scorching of the utility model reduces baking temperature When, the temperature that will first heat the setting of component reduces, while issuing instruction by computer board chip, and control stepper motor drives Valve blade rotates a certain angle, and furnace chamber is in ventilation state at this time, when the temperature sensor in cranial cavity detects temperature just When, computer board chip issues instruction again, and control stepper motor reversely rotates, and drive valve blade to seal air outlet and air inlet, Continue to toast at this temperature;When carrying out boiling to food, valve blade is not rotated, and furnace chamber is substantially at closed at this time State, then computer board chip controls steam generator is passed through steam into furnace chamber, carries out boiling to food, is equipped in furnace chamber The humidity real-time Transmission that humidity sensor will test gives computer board chip, when the humidity value measured is higher than preset value, computer Board chip issues signal, and control stepper motor movement drives valve blade to rotate to suitable angle, increases the logical of furnace chamber at this time Wind, so that humidity during boiling in furnace chamber is constantly near preset value, after boiling, step motor control Valve blade is rotated to maximum angle, accelerates the discharge of steam in furnace chamber, and is cooled down to food, not stepping electricity after cooling Machine controls valve blade and resets, and then takes out food.
Embodiment 1
Micro- to scorch all-in-one machine, using toasting performance, if air inlet, air outlet is free opening-wide state, and cavity temperature rises 8 minutes are needed to 200 degree of needs, and during entirely cooking, heat largely loses with air exchange;If being closed using valve Air inlet, air outlet, temperature rise to 200 degree and only need 6 minutes, can save 25% time and the energy, and in whole process Can reduce 80% because furnace chamber inner air and outer air exchange caused by energy loss.If setting 8 minutes cavity temperatures simultaneously reaches 200 degree, It closes air inlet and compares open state with the state of air outlet, can directly reduce by 20% heating tube power, it is energy saving.
Embodiment 2
It is micro- to scorch all-in-one machine, Pizza is baked using toasting performance, 190 degree of cavity temperature is required in early period, is required in the middle and later periods Temperature is 140 degree, if stopping working by heating tube merely, Temperature fall needs 3 minutes, and the air duct for passing through the utility model When wind path is switched to open state by closed state by valve system, air circulation is formed in furnace chamber, cooling only needs 1 minute, It has saved the time, while also having improved the mellowness inside Pizza.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of wind path valve, which is characterized in that including valve support, valve blade and stepper motor, the side of described valve support one end Wall is equipped with card slot, and one end of the valve blade is mounted in card slot, is rotatablely connected between the valve blade and card slot, the valve The output end of blade one end and stepper motor far from card slot connects, and the stepper motor is fixedly mounted in valve support.
2. wind path valve according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of the valve blade is 1-3, the valve branch The quantity of card slot on the side wall of frame one end and the cooperating number of valve blade, and connected between adjacent valve blade by valve link rotatable It connects.
3. wind path valve according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step angle of the stepper motor is 1-10 °.
4. wind path valve according to claim 1, which is characterized in that furnace lamp support is additionally provided in the valve support, it is described Furnace lamp support is fixed on side of the valve support far from stepper motor, is additionally provided with furnace lampshade on the furnace lamp support.
5. one kind is micro- to scorch all-in-one machine, which is characterized in that including the described in any item wind path valves of claim 1-4.
6. micro- all-in-one machine is scorched according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the valve support passes through screw, rivet or silicon The mode of glue sticking is fixed on micro- air outlet for scorching all-in-one machine and air inlet.
7. micro- all-in-one machine is scorched according to claim 5, which is characterized in that at the top of micro- furnace chamber for scorching all-in-one machine And/or gas vent is offered on side wall.
8. micro- all-in-one machine is scorched according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the quantity of the gas vent is 3-8, diameter For 3-5mm.
9. micro- all-in-one machine is scorched according to claim 5, which is characterized in that micro- all-in-one machine of scorching further includes that temperature passes Sensor, humidity sensor, computer board chip, steam generator, heating component, the temperature sensor and humidity sensor are set It sets on micro- furnace chamber inner wall for scorching all-in-one machine.
10. micro- all-in-one machine is scorched according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the output end of the temperature sensor and wet Degree sensor output end be electrically connected with the input terminal of computer board chip, the output end of the computer board chip respectively with steam Generator, heating component, wind path valve stepper motor input terminal electrical connection.
CN201821700644.1U 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 Wind path valve and micro- with the device scorch all-in-one machine Active CN209661263U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821700644.1U CN209661263U (en) 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 Wind path valve and micro- with the device scorch all-in-one machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821700644.1U CN209661263U (en) 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 Wind path valve and micro- with the device scorch all-in-one machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109393954A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-03-01 惠而浦(中国)股份有限公司 Wind path valve and micro- with the device scorch all-in-one machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109393954A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-03-01 惠而浦(中国)股份有限公司 Wind path valve and micro- with the device scorch all-in-one machine

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