CN209658926U - A kind of miniature echelon battery energy storage device - Google Patents

A kind of miniature echelon battery energy storage device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209658926U
CN209658926U CN201822257912.3U CN201822257912U CN209658926U CN 209658926 U CN209658926 U CN 209658926U CN 201822257912 U CN201822257912 U CN 201822257912U CN 209658926 U CN209658926 U CN 209658926U
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China
Prior art keywords
battery
charge
discharge modules
bus
inverter
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Active
Application number
CN201822257912.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄尚南
廖燕苹
黄锦燕
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Guangzhou Honghuai Energy Service Co.,Ltd.
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Guangzhou Hong Huai Energy Science Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/84Recycling of batteries or fuel cells

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of miniature echelon battery energy storage devices, including AC/DC inverter, multiple charge-discharge modules, control module and multiple batteries, wherein the AC/DC inverter output end connect with dc bus, input terminal and electric main cable connection;The battery is connected in parallel on dc bus after connecting one by one with the charge-discharge modules;The charge-discharge modules are used to complete the charging of battery and battery discharges to DC bus;The control module is connect with the charge-discharge modules and the AC/DC inverter respectively by communication interface.The utility model carries out hybrid energy-storing utilization to the different types of battery after retired, sufficiently improve the value that battery life cycle management uses, play its residue effect, alleviate the retired brought battery recycling of a large amount of power batteries and pollution pressure, fully demonstrate the utilization to resource and improves the economy of secondary accumulator battery.

Description

A kind of miniature echelon battery energy storage device
Technical field
The utility model relates to batteries to store energy technical field more particularly to a kind of miniature echelon battery energy storage devices.
Background technique
Distributed energy storage is the hot topic that each field of every profession and trade is paid close attention to jointly instantly, the development in the following power grid, base station Occupy important meaning.Photovoltaic application does not have energy-storage system combination, and value can not maximize, electric vehicle development, absolutely can not be from Energy-accumulating power station is opened, therefore the necessity of distributed energy storage is self-evident, most widely used at present is battery energy storage.Traditional electric power storage Pond causes energy-storage system return in short term because the reason of the service life, and becoming energy-storage system can not rapid Popularization And Development Bottleneck.In society, there are many various batteries scrapped, these batteries scrapped often at will are abandoned, and give environmental protection band Carry out very big problem.If to these batteries be subject to echelon utilize, not only have preferable environmental benefit, can also reduce energy storage at This.
In recent years, the research hotspot utilized for the echelon energy storage of secondary cell is continuous, while country utilizes electricity to echelon The dynamics of the support in pond is also gradually increased, the support based on technological layer and policy level, and secondary cell energy storage is wide using having Wealthy application prospect.Energy storage is carried out using various secondary accumulator batteries, both plays the role of collection, also allows secondary accumulator battery that can send out Wave remaining effect.When secondary cell sufficiently fails, processing can be uniformly scrapped, is recycled by the mechanism of profession, to environmentally friendly band Carry out more positive effects.The starting battery of various automobiles, the battery of various power vehicles, various UPS batteries, after retired Be also equipped with certain energy storage capacity, in the prior art, research of the research spininess of retired battery to lithium battery, to other two The research of primary cell is less, and multiple types secondary cell mixing echelon is not supported to use, this undoubtedly choosing to retired battery Type increases task amount and difficulty, and the utility model can complete the effect of various types secondary accumulator battery energy storage, realizes all kinds of Battery mixes echelon application, and the secondary accumulator battery scrapped is allowed to play remaining effect.When many miniature energy storage devices obtain In application, being obtained with huge energy storage effect.
Utility model content
To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, hybrid energy-storing utilization is carried out to the different types of battery after retired, sufficiently The value that battery life cycle management uses is improved, its residue effect is played, alleviates the retired brought electricity of a large amount of power batteries Pond recycling and pollution pressure fully demonstrate the utilization to resource and improve the economy of secondary accumulator battery, the utility model It is proposed a kind of miniature echelon battery energy storage device.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of miniature echelon battery energy storage device, including AC/DC inverter, multiple charge-discharge modules, control module and more A battery, wherein the AC/DC inverter output end connect with dc bus, input terminal and electric main cable connection, uses Conversion between completion exchange AC and direct current DC;The battery is connected in parallel on direct current after connecting one by one with the charge-discharge modules In bus;The charge-discharge modules are used to complete the charging of battery and battery discharges to DC bus;The control mould Block is connect with the charge-discharge modules and the AC/DC inverter respectively by communication interface, for controlling each charge and discharge mould Charging/discharging voltage, charging and discharging currents and the charge and discharge time of block control the working condition of AC/DC inverter.
Further, the battery includes but is not limited to different voltages grade, different type, different years, different appearances The battery strings that secondary retired battery or single battery or multiple a same specification batteries such as amount are composed in series, such as 12V plumbic acid Battery pack, Li-ion batteries piles or other retired secondary cells that battery cell, 2V lead-acid battery are composed in series etc..
The battery is uniformly accessed on DC bus by charge-discharge modules, to effectively prevent battery consistency Bad disadvantage;DC bus connects AC/DC inverter, completes the conversion of exchange AC and direct current DC, charges for each group storage battery, To realize the echelon stored energy application of used and scrapped battery.
The charge-discharge modules have decompression and boost function, can be for different voltages grade, different capacity grade, no The parameters such as charging/discharging voltage, the electric current of the retired battery such as same type are configured.
Also online activation repairing can be carried out for different types of battery by the charge-discharge modules, improve battery Performance quality, extend the service life of battery, ensure its power supply reliability.
The control module, which can control charge-discharge modules by control bus, makes each multiple-connected battery in the same time Discharge the electric energy of battery;The control module also supports Internet application function, miniature energy storage device can be managed concentratedly.
The utility model is suitable for requiring lower application scenarios, such as steel tower base station to energy density.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: after various types battery is retired, such as various power vehicle batteries, respectively Kind UPS battery etc. can pass through the utility model and carry out battery echelon energy storage utilization;The utility model to the brand of battery, The time limit, capacity, voltage class etc. do not do sole limitation, can be by the retired battery such as different type, different capabilities, different size Or same type battery string, parallel connection collocation use, its gross output is made to meet the needs of DC load, realize miniature echelon electricity Pond stored energy application reduces the scrappage of battery, reduces the cost input of battery.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of realization principle structure of miniature one specific embodiment of echelon battery energy storage device of the utility model Figure.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Referring to Figure 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of miniature echelon battery energy storage device realization principle structure chart of the utility model, by Fig. 1 It is found that a kind of miniature echelon battery energy storage device of the utility model include AC/DC inverter, charge-discharge modules, control module with And battery, wherein AC/DC inverter input terminal and electric main input connect, and output end connect with dc bus, has been used for At the conversion between exchange AC and direct current DC;Battery is connected in parallel on dc bus after connecting one by one with charge-discharge modules, control Module is connect with charge-discharge modules and AC/DC inverter respectively by control bus, for controlling the charge and discharge of charge-discharge modules The indexs such as voltage, electric current, time, while controlling the working condition of AC/DC inverter.
Based on foregoing circuit structure, the working principle of the utility model is as follows: control module makes charge and discharge by control bus Electric module and AC/DC inverter start work, exchange AC input to AC/DC inverter, are rectified into direct current DC and export to direct current Bus.Charging/discharging voltage, the electric current of battery, dc bus can be arranged in user according to the type of battery by charge-discharge modules It is charged by the way of constant pressure to battery after first constant current according to charging voltage set by charge-discharge modules, charging current, it is real Existing retired batteries to store energy mode.The utility model is when using power supply, through control module control starting storage battery electric discharge, respectively simultaneously Connection battery discharges electric energy simultaneously, and battery is according to discharge voltage set by charge-discharge modules and discharge current to dc bus On load supplying.When carrying out online activation repairing, cycle-index is set by charge-discharge modules, control module starting is online living Change repair function, battery is electrically operated according to set reparation cycle-index, the progress charge and discharge of charge and discharge voltage and current.
Specifically, battery can be the retired storage such as different voltages grade, different type, different years, different capabilities Battery is also possible to the battery strings that single single battery is either made of single battery, such as 12V lead-acid battery list Battery pack, Li-ion batteries piles or other secondary accumulator batteries that body, 2V lead-acid battery are composed in series.
Specifically, the configuration combination of retired battery can determine group according to the case where DC load power and retired battery Several and each battery quantity.
Specifically, charge-discharge modules have decompression and boost function, according to the demand of dc bus power, for different electricity The parameters such as charging/discharging voltage, the electric currents of secondary accumulator batteries such as pressure grade, different capacity grade, different type are configured.
Specifically, charge-discharge modules are also equipped with the function to the online activation repairing of different type battery.
Specific embodiment 2: by taking 48V battery group as an example, specifically according to following miniature ladders of structure composition the utility model Primary cell energy storage device: retired battery is carried out as follows multi-channel parallel: is divided into 4 group storage batteries and passes through charge and discharge respectively Electric wired in parallel is on dc bus, and the 1st group storage battery by voltage rating is 12V, the lead-acid accumulator that nominal capacity is 100AH Monomer composition, the 2nd group monomer series-connected for the shallow board lead-acid accumulator of same specification soup of 300AH by 6 voltage rating 2V, nominal capacity Composition, the 3rd group by 6 voltage rating 2V, all monomer series-connected group of board lead-acid accumulator of the same specification south that nominal capacity is 200Ah At the 4th group by 4 voltage ratings is 3.2V, the same specification lithium iron phosphate storage battery that nominal capacity is 100AH is composed in series.Control Molding block is connect with four charge-discharge modules respectively by control bus, and is connect with AC/DC inverter.
Charging/discharging voltage, electric current, such as first group is arranged according to the parameter specification of corresponding battery in each charge-discharge modules Battery, setting charging voltage are 14.1V, charging and discharging currents 0.1C, i.e. 10A, and it is 10.8V that electric discharge, which stops voltage,;Second group It is 14.1V, charging and discharging currents 0.1C, i.e. 30A that charging voltage, which is arranged, in battery, and single battery electric discharge stops voltage 1.8V;The It is 14.1V, charging and discharging currents 0.1C, i.e. 30A that charging voltage, which is arranged, in three group storage batteries, and single battery electric discharge stops voltage 1.8V;It is 14.4V, charging and discharging currents 0.5C, i.e. 50A that charging voltage, which is arranged, in 4th group storage battery, and single battery electric discharge stops Voltage is 10.0V.
When charging, 48V cell voltage is joined after charge-discharge modules are depressured according to set charging on dc bus Number charges to the battery connected, is such as the charging of the first group storage battery according to charging voltage 14.1V and charging current 10A, His charging process of three group storage batteries is similar, and details are not described herein again.
When electric discharge, under the intelligent control of control module, AC/DC inverter does not work, and the battery of each parallel connection is by filling Discharge module boosts to 48V and exports to dc bus, discharges electric energy simultaneously according to set discharge parameter and uses for load.
The above is preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill of the art For personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these are improved and profit Decorations are also considered as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of miniature echelon battery energy storage device, which is characterized in that including AC/DC inverter, multiple charge-discharge modules, control Module and multiple batteries, wherein the AC/DC inverter output end is connect with dc bus, input terminal and electric main are electric Cable connection, for completing the conversion between exchange AC and direct current DC;After the battery is connect one by one with the charge-discharge modules It is connected in parallel on dc bus;The charge-discharge modules are used to complete the charging of battery and battery discharges to DC bus; The control module is connect with the charge-discharge modules and the AC/DC inverter respectively by communication interface, each for controlling Charging/discharging voltage, charging and discharging currents and the charge and discharge time of a charge-discharge modules control the working condition of AC/DC inverter.
2. miniature echelon battery energy storage device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the battery includes but is not limited to The secondary retired battery of different voltages grade, different type, different years, different capabilities or single battery or multiple same specifications The battery strings that battery is composed in series.
CN201822257912.3U 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of miniature echelon battery energy storage device Active CN209658926U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822257912.3U CN209658926U (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of miniature echelon battery energy storage device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822257912.3U CN209658926U (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of miniature echelon battery energy storage device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209658926U true CN209658926U (en) 2019-11-19

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209658926U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20230915

Address after: Room 301, Building H3, No. 39 Ruihe Road, Huangpu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, 510700

Patentee after: Guangzhou Honghuai Energy Service Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 403, Building E, No. 5 Jingye Third Street, Yushu Industrial Park, Guangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, Guangdong Province, 510663

Patentee before: GUANGZHOU HONGHUAI ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A Micro Cascade Battery Energy Storage Device

Effective date of registration: 20231201

Granted publication date: 20191119

Pledgee: Gu Chunhua

Pledgor: Guangzhou Honghuai Energy Service Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980068864