CN209652898U - A kind of static sounding device based on optical, mechanical and electronic integration - Google Patents

A kind of static sounding device based on optical, mechanical and electronic integration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209652898U
CN209652898U CN201920247529.1U CN201920247529U CN209652898U CN 209652898 U CN209652898 U CN 209652898U CN 201920247529 U CN201920247529 U CN 201920247529U CN 209652898 U CN209652898 U CN 209652898U
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China
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static sounding
mechanical
optical
device based
telescopic rod
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920247529.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾洪磊
徐丰芹
张艳
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of static sounding device based on optical, mechanical and electronic integration, is especially used for technical field of photo-electro-mechanical integration.Including three socles, positioning plate is equipped between three socles, the center of positioning plate is equipped with location hole, the top of three socles is equipped with the static sounding mechanism matched with location hole jointly, the bottom end of socle, which is equipped with, stablizes hole and several vibration damper plates, vibration damper plate is equipped with universal wheel, stablizes and is equipped with hydraulic cylinder in hole, and the movable end of the second telescopic rod on hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with stable anchor pole;The utility model is by setting universal wheel, convenient for the transfer of entire whole device;And the second telescopic rod is stretched out by hydraulic cylinder, to eject stable anchor pole, it penetrates in soil, whole device is supported using the second telescopic rod, guarantee the stability of whole device operation, and different length is stretched out using the second different telescopic rods, the balance of adjustable whole device improves the adaptability to landform.

Description

A kind of static sounding device based on optical, mechanical and electronic integration
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of photo-electro-mechanical integration, specially a kind of static(al) touching based on optical, mechanical and electronic integration Visit device.
Background technique
Static sounding refers to the sounding rod indentation test soil layer that will have contact probe using pressure apparatus, is surveyed by measurement system The penetration resistance of soil, it may be determined that native certain basic physical mechanics properties, such as deformation modulus, the native allowable bearing of soil.
Existing static sounding device is more heavy, moves, adjusts, the static sounding newly released for the ease of small-scale Device is equipped with bearing wheels, still, after this design structure is released, really faces new problem, i.e., entire static sounding device Stability is greatly reduced, and experimental data error is caused to increase.Chinese patent 201720860293X (Authorization Notice No.: CN 207176659 U ;Authorized announcement date: 2018.04.03) it is cooperated using frame plate and plug pin for solving the above problems, But frame plate is more demanding to ground planarization, equipment places out-of-flatness, influences Data Detection, and detect sample by landform Limitation is serious, it is difficult to meet modern use demand, therefore, there is an urgent need to a kind of static sounding devices based on optical, mechanical and electronic integration For solving the above problems.
Utility model content
It is above-mentioned to solve the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of static sounding device based on optical, mechanical and electronic integration The problem of being proposed in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of static sounding device based on optical, mechanical and electronic integration, including three socles, three socles are in equilateral triangle Position distribution is equipped with positioning plate between three socles, and the center of positioning plate is equipped with location hole, and the top of three socles is equipped with jointly The static sounding mechanism matched with location hole, the bottom end of socle, which is equipped with, stablizes hole and several vibration damper plates, and vibration damper plate is equipped with ten thousand To wheel, universal wheel is equipped with service brake, stablizes and is equipped with hydraulic cylinder in hole, and the movable end of the second telescopic rod on hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected Stablize anchor pole.
In order to further increase a kind of using effect of static sounding device based on optical, mechanical and electronic integration, static contact-detection machine Structure includes electrical retractor and three columns, and column is fixedly connected on the top of socle, and the side of electrical retractor is uniform Be equipped with several connecting rods, electrical retractor, which is fixed by the connecting rod, to be connected on column, first on electrical retractor The bottom end of telescopic rod is equipped with static sounding head.
In order to further increase a kind of using effect of static sounding device based on optical, mechanical and electronic integration, the axis of column It is overlapped with the axis of socle, is one-to-one relationship between column and socle.
In order to further increase a kind of using effect of static sounding device based on optical, mechanical and electronic integration, static sounding head It is corresponding with location hole in the vertical direction.
In order to further increase a kind of using effect of static sounding device based on optical, mechanical and electronic integration, the first telescopic rod Periphery be arranged with limit plate, it is to be threadedly coupled between limit plate and the first telescopic rod that limit plate, which is circular ring structure,;Location hole Top be arranged with the travel switch matched with limit plate, travel switch is connect with electrical retractor.
In order to further increase a kind of using effect of static sounding device based on optical, mechanical and electronic integration, travel switch is Circular ring structure, travel switch are corresponding with limit plate in the vertical direction.
In order to further increase a kind of using effect of static sounding device based on optical, mechanical and electronic integration, stablizes hole and be located at The bottom face center of socle, the rounded array distribution of all vibration damper plates is in the outside for stablizing hole.
Compared with prior art, the utility model supports whole device for walking, convenient for whole by setting universal wheel The transfer of a whole device;And the second telescopic rod is stretched out by hydraulic cylinder and is penetrated in soil to eject stable anchor pole, it utilizes Second telescopic rod supports whole device, guarantees the stability of whole device operation, and stretch out using the second different telescopic rods Different length, the balance of adjustable whole device improve the adaptability to landform, improve the multiplicity of static sounding Property, guarantee the accuracy of detection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the front view of the static sounding device based on optical, mechanical and electronic integration of the utility model Figure;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the top view of the static sounding device based on optical, mechanical and electronic integration of the utility model Figure;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of the positioning plate of the static sounding device based on optical, mechanical and electronic integration of the utility model Figure.
In figure: 1- socle, 2- positioning plate, 21- location hole, 3- travel switch, 4- column, 5- connecting rod, 6- electric expansion Device, the first telescopic rod of 7-, 8- limit plate, 9- static sounding head, 10- stablize hole, 11- hydraulic cylinder, the second telescopic rod of 12-, 13- Stablize anchor pole, 14- vibration damper plate, 15- universal wheel.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in the embodiments of the present invention and embodiment can To be combined with each other.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicate Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand For limitations of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating Or it implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " etc. are defined as a result, Feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.It is in the description of the present invention, unless another It is described, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
The technical solution of the patent is explained in further detail With reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, a kind of static sounding device based on optical, mechanical and electronic integration, including three socles 1, three institutes The position distribution in equilateral triangle of socle 1 is stated, positioning plate 2 is equipped between three socles 1, it is fixed that the center of the positioning plate 2 is equipped with Position hole 21, the top of three socles 1 are equipped with the static sounding mechanism matched with location hole 21 jointly, and the bottom end of socle 1 is equipped with Stablize hole 10 and several vibration damper plates 14, the stable hole 10 is located at the bottom face center of socle 1, and all vibration damper plates 14 are in Circular array is distributed in the outside in stable hole 10, and vibration damper plate 14 is equipped with universal wheel 15, and the universal wheel 15 is equipped with service brake, institute It states and is equipped with hydraulic cylinder 11 in stable hole 10, the movable end of the second telescopic rod 12 on the hydraulic cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with stable anchor pole 13, the utility model supports whole device by setting universal wheel 15, for walking, convenient for the transfer of entire whole device, And when carrying out static sounding operation, the second telescopic rod 12 is stretched out by hydraulic cylinder 11 and penetrates soil to eject stable anchor pole 13 In earth, whole device is supported using the second telescopic rod 12, guarantees the stability of whole device operation, and utilize different second Telescopic rod 12 stretches out different length, and the balance of adjustable whole device improves the adaptability to landform, improves static(al) The diversity of feeler inspection guarantees the accuracy of detection.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is being further described on the basis of embodiment 1, and the static sounding mechanism includes electric expansion Device 6 and three columns 4, the column 4 are fixedly connected on the top of socle 1, and the axis of column 4 is overlapped with the axis of socle 1, It is one-to-one relationship between column 4 and socle 1, the side of the electrical retractor 6 is uniformly equipped with several connecting rods 5, electrical retractor 6 is fixedly connected on column 4 by connecting rod 5, the bottom of the first telescopic rod 7 on electrical retractor 6 End is equipped with static sounding head 9, and the static sounding head 9 is corresponding with location hole 21 in the vertical direction, starts electric expansion Device 6, stretch the first telescopic rod 7, to fall static sounding head 9, static sounding head 9 passes through location hole 21, into soil In, complete detection operation.
The periphery of first telescopic rod 7 is arranged with limit plate 8, and the limit plate 8 is circular ring structure, limit plate 8 with It is to be threadedly coupled between first telescopic rod 7, by forward and reverse rotary spacing plate 8, can directly adjusts the height of limit plate 8;Institute The top for stating location hole 21 is arranged with the travel switch 3 matched with limit plate 8, and the travel switch 3 is circular ring structure, stroke Switch 3 is corresponding with limit plate 8 in the vertical direction, and travel switch 3 is connect with electrical retractor 6, and the first telescopic rod 7 pushes When static sounding head 9 declines, limit plate 8 also declines with the first telescopic rod 7, electronic to stretch when limit plate 8 touches travel switch 3 Compression apparatus 6 is out of service, and static sounding head 9 reaches test point, passes through the mutual cooperation of limit plate 8 and travel switch 3, Ke Yizhun The detection depth of true determination static sounding head 9 guarantees the accuracy of detection.
The working principle of embodiment 1-2 stretches out the second telescopic rod by hydraulic cylinder 11 when carrying out static sounding operation 12, to eject stable anchor pole 13, penetrate in soil, supports whole device using the second telescopic rod 12, guarantee whole device The stability of operation, and different length is stretched out using the second different telescopic rods 12, the balance of adjustable whole device, The adaptability to landform is improved, the diversity of static sounding is improved, guarantees the accuracy of detection;When detecting operation, pass through electricity Dynamic telescopic device 6 stretches out the first telescopic rod 7, and when the first telescopic rod 7 pushes static sounding head 9 to decline, limit plate 8 is also stretched with first Contracting bar 7 declines, and when limit plate 8 touches travel switch 3, electrical retractor 6 is out of service, and static sounding head 9 reaches detection Point, and detection operation is completed, the first telescopic rod 7 is then withdrawn by electrical retractor 6 again, and then withdraw static sounding head 9.
The innovative point of the utility model is, the second telescopic rod 12 is stretched out by hydraulic cylinder 11, to eject stable anchor pole 13, it penetrates in soil, supports whole device using the second telescopic rod 12, guarantee the stability of whole device operation, and utilize The second different telescopic rods 12 stretches out different length, and the balance of adjustable whole device improves the adaptation energy to landform Power improves the diversity of static sounding, guarantees the accuracy of detection.
The preferred embodiment of the patent is described in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art can also be under the premise of not departing from this patent objective Various changes can be made.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of static sounding device based on optical, mechanical and electronic integration, including three socles (1), three socles (1) are in equilateral three Angular position is distributed, and is equipped with positioning plate (2) between three socles (1), and the center of positioning plate (2) is equipped with location hole (21), special Sign is that the top of three socles (1) is equipped with the static sounding mechanism matched with location hole (21), the bottom of socle (1) jointly End, which is equipped with, stablizes hole (10) and several vibration damper plates (14), and vibration damper plate (14) is equipped with universal wheel (15), and universal wheel (15) is equipped with Service brake is stablized in hole (10) and is equipped with hydraulic cylinder (11), and the movable end of the second telescopic rod (12) on hydraulic cylinder (11) is fixedly connected Stablize anchor pole (13).
2. a kind of static sounding device based on optical, mechanical and electronic integration according to claim 1, which is characterized in that static(al) touching Visiting mechanism includes electrical retractor (6) and three columns (4), and column (4) is fixedly connected on the top of socle (1), electronic to stretch The side of compression apparatus (6) is uniformly equipped with several connecting rods (5), and electrical retractor (6) is fixedly connected on by connecting rod (5) On column (4), the bottom end of the first telescopic rod (7) on electrical retractor (6) is equipped with static sounding head (9).
3. a kind of static sounding device based on optical, mechanical and electronic integration according to claim 2, which is characterized in that column (4) axis is overlapped with the axis of socle (1), is one-to-one relationship between column (4) and socle (1).
4. a kind of static sounding device based on optical, mechanical and electronic integration according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that quiet Power contact probe (9) is corresponding with location hole (21) in the vertical direction.
5. a kind of static sounding device based on optical, mechanical and electronic integration according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first stretches The periphery of contracting bar (7) is arranged with limit plate (8), and limit plate (8) is circular ring structure, limit plate (8) and the first telescopic rod (7) it Between be threadedly coupled;The top of location hole (21) is arranged with the travel switch (3) matched with limit plate (8), travel switch (3) It is connect with electrical retractor (6).
6. a kind of static sounding device based on optical, mechanical and electronic integration according to claim 5, which is characterized in that stroke is opened Closing (3) is circular ring structure, and travel switch (3) is corresponding with limit plate (8) in the vertical direction.
7. a kind of static sounding device based on optical, mechanical and electronic integration according to claim 1, which is characterized in that stablize hole (10) it is located at the bottom face center of socle (1), all vibration damper plate (14) rounded array distributions are in the outside for stablizing hole (10).
CN201920247529.1U 2019-02-27 2019-02-27 A kind of static sounding device based on optical, mechanical and electronic integration Expired - Fee Related CN209652898U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920247529.1U CN209652898U (en) 2019-02-27 2019-02-27 A kind of static sounding device based on optical, mechanical and electronic integration

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920247529.1U CN209652898U (en) 2019-02-27 2019-02-27 A kind of static sounding device based on optical, mechanical and electronic integration

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112098067A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-18 中南大学 Damping ratio experiment device for steel spring floating slab track vibration isolator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112098067A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-18 中南大学 Damping ratio experiment device for steel spring floating slab track vibration isolator

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