CN209643658U - A kind of automation spray fertilizer irrigation device - Google Patents

A kind of automation spray fertilizer irrigation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209643658U
CN209643658U CN201920204367.3U CN201920204367U CN209643658U CN 209643658 U CN209643658 U CN 209643658U CN 201920204367 U CN201920204367 U CN 201920204367U CN 209643658 U CN209643658 U CN 209643658U
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China
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spray
pond
main line
automation
irrigation device
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CN201920204367.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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俞骁
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Xinfeng Litai Agricultural Machinery Co Ltd
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Xinfeng Litai Agricultural Machinery Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automation spray fertilizer irrigation devices, chemical pond and the rich water pond of main line are come together in including exporting, for main line in end branch at medicine spraying tube and rich water pipe, medicine spraying tube is connected with spray branch pipe;Booster pump and filter are installed on main line, back water pump is installed with the booster pumps connected in parallel, return water pump intake is connected to the main line at booster pump outlet rear, and return water pump discharge is connected to the main line in front of pressurization pump intake.The automation spray fertilizer irrigation device of the utility model will spray, apply fertilizer, irrigation rig combines, realize automatic spray irrigation and fertilizing functions, exempt manually-operated cumbersome, improves orchard automation apparatus production level and efficiency, save management time and cost.

Description

A kind of automation spray fertilizer irrigation device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to garden equipment field more particularly to a kind of automation spray fertilizer irrigation device.
Background technique
Orchard spray rich water drip irrigation pipe needs distinct device to realize, mechanization production level is low, manually-operated cumbersome, Low efficiency, orchard management effect is poor, at high cost.
Summary of the invention
Need distinct device realization, mechanization production level low, manually-operated to solve orchard spray with rich water trickle irrigation Cumbersome, low efficiency, the problem that orchard management effect is poor, at high cost, the utility model provide a kind of automation spray fertilising filling Irrigate device.
The utility model is realized in this way the automation spray fertilizer irrigation device of the utility model passes through the dress that will spray It sets and has been implemented in combination with efficient orchard spray fertilizing management with rich water drip irrigation appliance, specifically include the medicine that outlet comes together in main line Pond and rich water pond, for main line in end branch at medicine spraying tube and rich water pipe, medicine spraying tube is connected with spray branch pipe, by being responsible for Road installs booster pump and filter and provides pressure for subsequent pipeline, is equipped with back water pump, return water pump intake with booster pumps connected in parallel It is connected to the main line at booster pump outlet rear, return water pump discharge is connected to the main line in front of pressurization pump intake, for sucking back Remain water;
In order to guarantee that automation spray, fertilizer irrigation can mutually be independent of each other work, collect branch pipe, medicine spraying tube front end, rich water Pipe front end is respectively mounted Shuttoff Valve.
The remaining waste residue of basin bottom is discharged with supervisor in order to prevent, and chemical pond and rich water pond are come together in by collecting branch pipe Main line, the connector for collecting branch pipe and chemical pond and rich water pond are respectively higher than the bottom of pond of chemical pond and the bottom of pond in rich water pond;
Spray branch pipe is connected to medicine spraying tube, the spray branch by the atomizing effect that spray is improved using atomizer vertically A cross atomizer is respectively installed in tube top portion, centre, bottom.
In order to further increase atomization effect of spraying pesticide, two spray heads for being located in the middle cross atomizer are set up, Another two spray head is down-set;Two spray heads positioned at the cross atomizer of bottom are set up, and another two spray head is to dividing into It sets.
In order to guarantee the long-term good efficiency that must apply fertilizer, rich water pipe installs pressure compensating emitter.
Chemical pond and rich water pond are connected to immersible pump, in order to supply water to chemical pond and rich water pond.
One sewage draining exit is set in bottom in chemical pond and rich water pond, respectively with pond easy to clean.
The automation spray fertilizer irrigation device of the utility model will spray, apply fertilizer, irrigation rig combines, and realize automatic spray Medicine is irrigated and fertilizing functions, and release is manually-operated cumbersome, improves orchard automation apparatus production level and efficiency, saves pipe Manage time and cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of automation spray fertilizer irrigation device provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
In figure: 1, immersible pump;2, rich water pond;3, chemical pond;4, shut-off valve;5, collect branch pipe;6, booster pump;7, it is responsible for Road;8, filter;9, medicine spraying tube;10, back water pump;11, spray branch pipe;12, cross atomizer;13, rich water pipe;14, pressure Compensating drop irrigation head.
Specific embodiment
For the utility model content, feature and effect that can further appreciate that the utility model, the following examples are hereby given, and It is described in detail with the accompanying drawings as follows.
The structure of the utility model is explained in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
The automation spray fertilizer irrigation device of the utility model includes stem control device, which uses The movement of Timer Controlling difference electric elements is arranged in STC12C5A60S2, and passes through software programming reality using ESP8266 chip Existing control of the mobile phone remote to different electric elements;
The chemical pond 3 of automation spray fertilizer irrigation device of the utility model and the outlet in rich water pond 2 come together in supervisor Road 7, the remaining waste residue of basin bottom is discharged with main line in order to prevent, and chemical pond 3 and rich water pond 2 are collected by collecting branch pipe 5 In main line 7, the connector for collecting branch pipe 5 and chemical pond 3 and rich water pond 2 is respectively higher than bottom of pond and the rich water pond 2 of chemical pond 3 Bottom of pond 10cm;Main line 7 in end branch at medicine spraying tube 9 and rich water pipe 13, in order to guarantee automation spray, fertilizer irrigation energy phase Be independent of each other work, collects branch pipe 5,9 front end of medicine spraying tube, 13 front end of rich water pipe are respectively mounted shut-off valve;Chemical pond 3 and rich water pond 2 It is connected to immersible pump 1, in order to respectively be arranged one in bottom in chemical pond 3 and rich water pond 2 to chemical pond 3 and the water supply of rich water pond 2 Sewage draining exit, with pond easy to clean;
The branch pipe 11 that sprays under each tree is connected to medicine spraying tube 9 vertically, and 11 top of spray branch pipe, intermediate, bottom are respectively installed One in the market existing cross atomizer 12 in order to improve atomization effect of spraying pesticide be located in the middle cross atomizer 12 Two spray heads set up, another two spray head is down-set;Two spray heads positioned at the cross atomizer 12 of bottom are upward Setting, another two spray head are down-set;In order to guarantee the long-term good efficiency that must apply fertilizer, rich water pipe 13 installs existing pressure in the market Compensation type water dropper, it can also be used to irrigate, when fruit tree is small, water requirement is small, and every fruit tree installs a water dropper, and fruit tree is big When, water requirement is big, and every fruit tree can increase a water dropper.
Pressure is provided for subsequent pipeline by installing booster pump 6 and filter 8 on main line 7,6 water inlet of booster pump is set It is equipped with a shut-off valve, has been installed in parallel back water pump 10 with booster pump 6,10 entrance of back water pump is connected to booster pump 6 and exports rear 8 rear of filter main line, back water pump 10, which exports, is connected to main line in front of 6 entrance of booster pump, for sucking back residual Water is to chemical pond 3 or rich water pond 2;
Manually controllable immersible pump 1, booster pump 6, back water pump 10 and shut-off valve time switch, use in the present embodiment Mobile phone controls time switch and the working time of each pump and valve, and the shut-off valve in the present embodiment uses the direct driving type electromagnetic of SOMO Valve turns off the shut-off valve on 2 exit of rich water pond and rich water pipe 13 when spray, irrigates or then turn off chemical pond 3 when applying fertilizer Valve on mouth and medicine spraying tube 9.
When spray, medical fluid and water are put into chemical pond 3, uniformly mixed, the pass on the outlet of rich water pond 2 and rich water pipe 13 is closed Disconnected valve, reaches setting spray date, and the booster pump on main line 7 automatically turns on, and starting spray, liquid medicine passes through spray branch pipe 11 It is sprayed into each cross atomizer 12, what each tree was correspondingly arranged is equipped with high, normal, basic three cross atomizers, guarantees fruit tree Comprehensive to be arrived by medicine liquid spray, spray finishes, and booster pump 6 is automatically closed, and back water pump 10 automatically turns on, and sucks back residual liquor To chemical pond 3;
When pouring water, water is put into rich water pond 2, the Shuttoff Valve on the outlet of chemical pond 3 and medicine spraying tube 9 is closed, reaches setting Irrigation period, the booster pump 6 on main line 7 automatically turn on, and water is oozed by rich water pipe 13 to each pressure compensating emitter 14, water Amount uniformly, guarantees irrigation efficiency, pours water and finish, and on main line 7 booster pump 6 is automatically closed, and back water pump 10 is opened, and sucks back residual Water is to rich water pond 2;
When fertilising, fertilizer and water are put into rich water pond 2, the Shuttoff Valve on the outlet of chemical pond 3 and medicine spraying tube 9 is closed, reaches Fertilization time is set, the booster pump 6 on main line 7 is automatically begun to, and rich water passes through rich water pipe 13 to each pressure compensating emitter 14 It oozes, guarantees fertilising efficiency, fertilising finishes, and booster pump 6 is automatically closed, and back water pump 10 is opened, and sucks back residual rich water to rich water pond 2.Pressure compensating emitter 14 have pressure compensation, can self-compensating pressure, can guarantee long-term fertilization, not blocking dropping head.
The automation spray fertilizer irrigation device of the utility model will spray, apply fertilizer, irrigation rig combines, and realize automatic spray Medicine is irrigated and fertilizing functions, and release is manually-operated cumbersome, improves orchard automation apparatus production level and efficiency, saves pipe Manage time and cost.
The above is only the preferred embodiment to the utility model, is not made in any form to the utility model Limitation, it is all according to the technical essence of the utility model any simple modification made to the above embodiment, equivalent variations with Modification, is all within the scope of the technical scheme of the utility model.

Claims (8)

  1. The fertilizer irrigation device 1. a kind of automation sprays, which is characterized in that the chemical pond and fertilizer of main line are come together in including exporting Pond, for main line in end branch at medicine spraying tube and rich water pipe, medicine spraying tube is connected with spray branch pipe;
    Booster pump and filter are installed on main line, back water pump is installed with the booster pumps connected in parallel, return water pump intake is connected to increasing Press pump exports the main line at rear, and return water pump discharge is connected to the main line in front of pressurization pump intake.
  2. 2. automation spray fertilizer irrigation device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that collect branch pipe, medicine spraying tube front end, fertilizer Water pipe front end is respectively mounted Shuttoff Valve.
  3. 3. automation spray fertilizer irrigation device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that chemical pond and rich water pond are by collecting Branch pipe comes together in main line, and the connector for collecting branch pipe and chemical pond and rich water pond is respectively higher than bottom of pond and the rich water pond of chemical pond Bottom of pond.
  4. 4. automation spray fertilizer irrigation device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that spray branch pipe is connected to spray vertically A cross atomizer is respectively installed in pipe, spray branch pipe top, intermediate, bottom.
  5. 5. automation spray fertilizer irrigation device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that be located in the middle cross atomizer Two spray heads set up, another two spray head is down-set;Two spray heads positioned at the cross atomizer of bottom are set upwards It sets, another two spray head is down-set.
  6. 6. automation spray fertilizer irrigation device as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that rich water pipe is equipped with pressure-compensated Water dropper.
  7. 7. the automation spray fertilizer irrigation device as described in any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that chemical pond and fertilizer Pond is connected to immersible pump.
  8. 8. the automation spray fertilizer irrigation device as described in any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that chemical pond and fertilizer A sewage draining exit is respectively arranged in bottom in pond.
CN201920204367.3U 2019-02-15 2019-02-15 A kind of automation spray fertilizer irrigation device Active CN209643658U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920204367.3U CN209643658U (en) 2019-02-15 2019-02-15 A kind of automation spray fertilizer irrigation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920204367.3U CN209643658U (en) 2019-02-15 2019-02-15 A kind of automation spray fertilizer irrigation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209643658U true CN209643658U (en) 2019-11-19

Family

ID=68524402

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920204367.3U Active CN209643658U (en) 2019-02-15 2019-02-15 A kind of automation spray fertilizer irrigation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209643658U (en)

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