CN209636917U - A kind of household kitchen refuse disposal installation - Google Patents

Abstract

It is disclosed by the utility model to belong to technical field of waste treatment, specially a kind of household kitchen refuse disposal installation, including shell, liquid level sensor, blower and air heating apparatus, the case weld has the umbrella baffle of opening upwards, umbrella baffle bottom central location is bolted with water-supply-pipe, housing cavity left and right sidewall bottom is hinged with clip, two clip intracavity bottoms are plugged with hollow pipe, lid is bolted at the top of two hollow pipe outer walls, two hollow tube bases are bolted with electric pushrod, two hollow tube cavities are respectively provided with filter screen, telescopic end is spirally connected with two filter screens respectively at the top of two electric pushrods, be spirally connected heating tube at the top of the hollow heating device, there are two heat branch pipe by three-way connector connection for the other end of the heating tube, this programme effectively accelerates sewage Mass rate of emission improves filter efficiency, while can dry to filtered rubbish, avoids addling, and generates peculiar smell.

Description

A kind of household kitchen refuse disposal installation

Technical field

The utility model relates to technical field of waste treatment, specially a kind of household kitchen refuse disposal installation.

Background technique

In daily life, kitchen rubbish for generating in cleaning, if be not noted that will be to cleaning basin below Drainage pipeline results in blockage, and in order to solve this problem, one when in use, is often installed additional in cleaning basin water outlet in family Filter screen avoids it from entering in drainage pipeline, to avoid to draining so that the solid refuse generated when to cleaning intercepts Pipeline results in blockage, but due to solid refuse intercept at filter screen, this results in drainage speed slower, influence using, and need Manually strainer to be taken out every now and then, solid refuse is cleared up, just can guarantee going on smoothly for drainage works, water when taking-up Solid refuse in pond stops due to having lacked, and easily enters in drainage pipeline, results in blockage, filter efficiency is not high, while mistake Solid refuse after filter, it is moister, it is easy to happen and addles, emit bad smell, influence kitchen environment, therefore, it is proposed that a kind of family Use garbage treatment device.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of household kitchen refuse disposal installations, to solve in above-mentioned background technique A filter screen is often installed additional in kitchen cleaning basin water outlet when using kitchen in the family of proposition, thus when to cleaning The solid refuse of generation is intercepted, it is avoided to enter in drainage pipeline, thus avoid resulting in blockage to drainage pipeline, but due to Solid refuse intercept at filter screen, this results in drainage speed slower, influence using, and need manually strainer is taken every now and then Out, solid refuse is cleared up, just can guarantee going on smoothly for drainage works, solid refuse when taking-up in pond is due to lacking Blocking is lacked, has easily entered in drainage pipeline, resulted in blockage, filter efficiency is not high, while filtered solid refuse, more damp It is wet, the problem of being easy to happen and addle, emit bad smell, influence kitchen environment.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of household kitchen refuse disposal installation, packet Shell, liquid level sensor, blower and air heating apparatus are included, the liquid level sensor is mounted on the inner cavity right side wall top of shell Portion, the blower and air heating apparatus are installed in housing cavity bottom, and the air heating apparatus is located at the left side of blower, It being connected between the fan outlet and air heating apparatus air intake vent by pipeline, the case top is connected with water inlet pipe, Bottom is respectively connected with outlet pipe at left and right sides of the shell, and the case weld has the umbrella baffle of opening upwards, the liquid level Sensor is located at the top of umbrella baffle, is welded with protective shell on the right side of the shell, protective shell inner cavity left side wall is equipped with Single-chip microcontroller, umbrella baffle bottom central location are bolted with water-supply-pipe, and the other end of the water-supply-pipe passes through three-way connector Connection is bolted with the first solenoid valve, the housing cavity left and right sidewall on two delivery pipe branches there are two delivery pipe branch Bottom is hinged with clip, and it is opening at the top of two hollow pipes that two clip intracavity bottoms, which are plugged with hollow pipe, Formula structure, two hollow tube bases are enclosed construction, two outlet pipes outer wall with two hollow pipes respectively Bottom is spirally connected, and the other end of two delivery pipe branches is screwed onto respectively at the top of two hollow pipe outer walls, two hollow pipes Lid is bolted at the top of outer wall, two hollow tube bases are bolted with electric pushrod, two electric pushrods tops Telescopic end extends respectively to the inner cavity of two hollow pipes, and two hollow tube cavities are respectively provided with filter screen, and two described electronic Telescopic end is spirally connected with two filter screens respectively at the top of push rod, and two filter screen outer walls are bonded with sealing ring, the air Be spirally connected at the top of heating device heating tube, the other end of the heating tube by three-way connector connection there are two heating branch pipe, two The other end of a heating branch pipe is screwed onto the top of two lids respectively, is bolted with second on two heating branch pipes Solenoid valve, the shell rear wall are hinged with door body, and electrically input is connected with liquid level sensor, the single-chip microcontroller to the single-chip microcontroller Electrically output is connected with the first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, electric pushrod, air heating apparatus and blower.

Preferably, the sealing ring is nitrile rubber sealing ring.

Preferably, the GPRS data width of the single-chip microcontroller is 32.

Preferably, wall is uniformly provided with heat release hole at left and right sides of the shell.

Preferably, two clip inner walls are provided with elastic rubber protective layer.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that

1) this programme pushes filter screen to move reciprocatingly in hollow pipe by electric pushrod, thus to hollow pipe is discharged into Interior kitchen waste water is oppressed, and the mass rate of emission of kitchen waste water is accelerated；

2) when the solid refuse in a hollow pipe excessively causes filter screen that can not move back and forth, thus when can not drain, The data monitored can be transmitted in single-chip microcontroller by liquid level sensor, and opening for two the first solenoid valves is controlled by single-chip microcontroller It closes, to enable another hollow pipe, so as to be carried out continuously filtering, and solid refuse will not be allowed to carry out in drainage pipeline, Drainage pipeline is blocked, filter efficiency is effectively improved；

3) when enabling another hollow pipe and being filtered, single-chip microcontroller will start blower and air heating apparatus, cooperation plus Heat pipe and heating branch pipe, hot-air is delivered in the hollow pipe of blocking, to carry out to the solid refuse in blocking hollow pipe Drying, the rubbish taken out after drying, it is not easy to addle, to avoid that peculiar smell occurs, influence kitchen environment.

Detailed description of the invention

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the utility model shell and clamp connection structural schematic diagram；

Fig. 3 is the utility model tubular structure schematic diagram；

Fig. 4 is the utility model rearview；

Fig. 5 is utility model works functional block diagram.

In figure: 1 shell, 2 water inlet pipes, 3 umbrella baffles, 4 liquid level sensors, 5 protective shells, 6 single-chip microcontrollers, 7 water-supply-pipes, 8 defeated It is water branch pipe, 9 first solenoid valves, 10 clips, 11 hollow pipes, 12 outlet pipes, 13 electric pushrods, 14 lids, 15 filter screens, 16 close Seal ring, 17 blowers, 18 air heating apparatus, 19 heating tubes, 20 heating branch pipes, 21 second solenoid valves, 22 door body.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that being provided at a kind of household kitchen rubbish in the situation the utility model for not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit Manage device, effectively accelerate the discharge of kitchen waste water, improve the filter efficiency of sewage, at the same can to filtered solid refuse into Row drying, avoids rubbish from addling, emits bad smell, influence kitchen environment, please refer to Fig. 1-5, including shell 1, level sensing Device 4, blower 17 and air heating apparatus 18, air heating apparatus 18 is Resistant heating device, and passes through relay and three poles Pipe is connect with single-chip microcontroller 6, and liquid level sensor 4 is mounted at the top of the inner cavity right side wall of shell 1, blower 17 and air heating apparatus 18 It is installed in 1 intracavity bottom of shell, air heating apparatus 18 is located at the left side of blower 17, and 17 air outlet of blower and air heating fill It sets and is connected between 18 air intake vents by pipeline, be connected with water inlet pipe 2 at the top of shell 1, water inlet pipe 2 and kitchen are cleaned into basin bottom part Drainpipe connection, to guiding kitchen waste water to shell 1,1 left and right sides bottom of shell is respectively connected with outlet pipe 12, shell 1 is welded with the umbrella baffle 3 of opening upwards, stops to the kitchen waste water in the shell 1 entered, and liquid level sensor 4 In the top of umbrella baffle 3, the sewage level between 1 inner cavity top of umbrella baffle 3 and shell can be monitored, when hollow When blocking in pipe 11, liquid level sensor 4 can be monitored, protective shell 5,5 inner cavity left side wall of protective shell are welded on the right side of shell 1 Single-chip microcontroller 6 is installed, 3 lower center position of umbrella baffle is bolted with water-supply-pipe 7, and the other end of water-supply-pipe 7 is connected by threeway Part connection is bolted with the first solenoid valve 9,1 inner cavity left and right sidewall bottom of shell on two delivery pipe branches 8 there are two delivery pipe branch 8 Portion is hinged with clip 10, and two 10 intracavity bottoms of clip are plugged with hollow pipe 11, by turning the bolt on clip 10 Hollow pipe is completed to dismantle, is Open architecture at the top of two hollow pipes 11, two 11 bottoms of hollow pipe are closed knot Structure, outer wall bottom of two outlet pipes 12 respectively with two hollow pipes 11 are spirally connected, and the other end of two delivery pipe branches 8 is spirally connected respectively At the top of two 11 outer walls of hollow pipe, it is bolted with lid 14 at the top of two hollow pipe 11 outer walls, it, can be with by turning lid 14 Rubbish in hollow pipe 11 is cleared up, two 11 bottoms of hollow pipe are bolted with electric pushrod 13, two electric pushrods 13 top telescopic ends extend respectively to the inner cavity of two hollow pipes 11, and two 11 inner cavities of hollow pipe are respectively provided with filter screen 15, and two 13 top telescopic end of electric pushrod is spirally connected with two filter screens 15 respectively, and two 15 outer walls of filter screen are bonded with sealing ring 16, It is worked by electric pushrod 13, filter screen 15 can be driven to move reciprocatingly in 11 inner cavity of hollow pipe, so that entering sky The solid refuse in sewage in heart pipe 11 concentrates on the top of filter screen 15, and into the filtering of sewage, filtered sewage is logical The discharge of outlet pipe 12 for being screwed onto 11 outer wall bottom of hollow pipe is crossed, be spirally connected heating tube 19 at the top of air heating apparatus 18, heating tube 19 other end is spirally connected by three-way connector connection there are two branch pipe 20, the other end of two heating branch pipes 20 is heated respectively It is bolted with second solenoid valve 21 on the top of two lids 14, two heating branch pipes 20, when 11 solid refuse mistake of hollow pipe More, so that filter screen 15 can not be in the reciprocating motion in hollow pipe 11, when sewage can not filter, liquid level sensor 4 can will be supervised The data of survey are transmitted in single-chip microcontroller 6, control opening for two the first solenoid valves 9 and two electric pushrods 13 by single-chip microcontroller 6 It closes, to enable another hollow pipe 11, while starting blower 17 and air heating apparatus 18, it is right by air heating apparatus 18 After the air of suction is heated, cooperation heating tube 19 and the heating branch pipe 20 for being connected to blocking side hollow pipe 11 will be hot empty Gas conveys in golden hollow pipe 11, to dry to the solid refuse in hollow pipe 11, after drying, logical opening is hinged on shell The door body 22 of 1 rear wall, turns the bolt of clip 10, backs out and connect spiral shell with outlet pipe 12, delivery pipe branch 8 and heating branch pipe 20 Cap turns lid 14, and then clear up the solid refuse in hollow pipe 11 so that hollow pipe 11 be taken out, and cleaning is completed Afterwards, then hollow pipe 11 is installed and is resetted, 1 rear wall of shell is hinged with door body 22, and electrically input is connected with level sensing to single-chip microcontroller 6 Device 4, electrically output is connected with the first solenoid valve 9, second solenoid valve 21, electric pushrod 13, air heating apparatus 18 to single-chip microcontroller 6 With blower 17, Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, sealing ring 16 is nitrile rubber sealing ring, guarantees that filter screen 15 is reciprocal in 11 inner cavity of hollow pipe When movement, solid refuse will not be used simultaneously by leaking into the lower section of filter screen 15 between 11 internal chamber wall of more than 15 hollow pipe of filter screen Nitrile rubber, the resistance to corrosion of effective lift-off seal ring 16 extend the service life of sealing ring 16, the GPRS number of single-chip microcontroller 6 It is 32 according to width, 1 left and right sides wall of shell is uniformly provided with heat release hole, effectively radiates, and two 10 inner walls of clip are provided with Elastic rubber protective layer avoids clip 10 when hollow pipe 11 is fixed, and causes scratching to the outer wall of hollow pipe 11.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of household kitchen refuse disposal installation, including shell (1), liquid level sensor (4), blower (17) and air heating dress It sets (18), the liquid level sensor (4) is mounted at the top of the inner cavity right side wall of shell (1), the blower (17) and air heating Device (18) is installed in shell (1) intracavity bottom, and the air heating apparatus (18) is located at the left side of blower (17), the wind It is connect between machine (17) air outlet and air heating apparatus (18) air intake vent by pipeline, it is characterised in that: shell (1) top Portion is connected with water inlet pipe (2), and bottom is respectively connected with outlet pipe (12) at left and right sides of the shell (1), and the shell (1) is welded with The umbrella baffle (3) of opening upwards, the liquid level sensor (4) are located at the top of umbrella baffle (3), shell (1) right side It is welded with protective shell (5), protective shell (5) inner cavity left side wall is equipped with single-chip microcontroller (6), in umbrella baffle (3) bottom Centre position is bolted with water-supply-pipe (7), and there are two delivery pipe branches by three-way connector connection for the other end of the water-supply-pipe (7) (8), it is bolted with the first solenoid valve (9) on two delivery pipe branches (8), shell (1) the inner cavity left and right sidewall bottom is equal It is hinged with clip (10), two clip (10) intracavity bottoms are plugged with hollow pipe (11), two hollow pipe (11) tops Portion is Open architecture, and two hollow pipe (11) bottoms are enclosed construction, and two outlet pipes (12) are respectively Be spirally connected with the outer wall bottom of two hollow pipes (11), the other end of two delivery pipe branches (8) be screwed onto respectively two it is hollow It manages at the top of (11) outer wall, is bolted with lid (14) at the top of two hollow pipe (11) outer walls, two hollow pipes (11) Bottom is bolted with electric pushrod (13), and telescopic end extends respectively to two hollow pipes at the top of two electric pushrods (13) (11) inner cavity, two hollow pipe (11) inner cavities are respectively provided with filter screen (15), are stretched at the top of two electric pushrods (13) Contracting end is spirally connected with two filter screens (15) respectively, and two filter screen (15) outer walls are bonded with sealing ring (16), the sky It is spirally connected heating tube (19) at the top of gas heating device (18), the other end of the heating tube (19) is connected with two by three-way connector A heating branch pipe (20), the other ends of two heating branch pipe (20) are screwed onto the tops of two lids (14) respectively, and two It is bolted with second solenoid valve (21) on the heating branch pipe (20), shell (1) rear wall is hinged with door body (22), described Electrically input is connected with liquid level sensor (4) single-chip microcontroller (6), and electrically output is connected with the first solenoid valve to the single-chip microcontroller (6) (9), second solenoid valve (21), electric pushrod (13), air heating apparatus (18) and blower (17).

2. a kind of household kitchen refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sealing ring (16) is Nitrile rubber sealing ring.

3. a kind of household kitchen refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the single-chip microcontroller (6) GPRS data width is 32.

4. a kind of household kitchen refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: shell (1) left and right Two sidewalls are uniformly provided with heat release hole.

5. a kind of household kitchen refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two clips (10) Inner wall is provided with elastic rubber protective layer.