CN209635440U - A kind of dosing device feeding device air knife - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of dosing device feeding device air knives, it is related to dry fruit production ancillary equipment field, it includes mounting rack and both ends are respectively hinged at cutter hub on mounting rack, the cutter hub is in hollow strip, the side of the cutter hub offers adjustable air outlet, the other side of the cutter hub is connected with blast pipe, the cutter hub and the hinged both ends of mounting rack are equipped with sealing plate, the sealing plate is equipped with spring jumping bean, the mounting rack and the hinged side of cutter hub offer the card slot of arc, the limit hole for being clamped spring jumping bean is offered in the card slot；Two sides of the cutter hub at air outlet offer movable chamber respectively, and the movable chamber is symmetrical arranged；Sliding is connected with aerofoil in the movable chamber, and two pieces of aerofoils form air outlet, and the extended line of the glide direction of the aerofoil intersects at a point.The dust clast that there is the utility model removal dry fruit to carry, improves the effect of processing quality.

Description

A kind of dosing device feeding device air knife

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical fields of dry fruit production ancillary equipment, fill more particularly, to a kind of dosing device feeding It sets and uses air knife.

Background technique

Now with improvement of living standard, nut based food have become in life must can not small a part, nut exists It after harvesting and before processing, generally requires first to be selected according to form size, to for subsequent processing, storage and utilize Quality raw materials material is provided.

Existing dry fruit processing is just directly collected after tentatively being selected dry fruit, is then just directly added Work, thus one piece of progress following process such as be easy to the dust for carrying dry fruit itself and clast, polluted processing environment, thus Affect processing quality.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of dosing device feeding device air knives, can remove the ash of dry fruit carrying Dirt clast improves processing quality.

The above-mentioned purpose of utility model of the utility model has the technical scheme that

A kind of dosing device feeding device air knife, the knife being respectively hinged at including mounting rack and both ends on mounting rack Body, the cutter hub are in hollow strip, and the side of the cutter hub offers adjustable air outlet, and the other side of the cutter hub connects It is connected to blast pipe, the mounting rack and the hinged side of cutter hub are equipped with spring jumping bean, the cutter hub and the hinged both ends of mounting rack It is equipped with sealing plate, the card slot of arc is offered on the sealing plate, is offered in the card slot for being clamped spring jumping bean Limit hole；Two sides of the cutter hub at air outlet offer movable chamber respectively, and the movable chamber is symmetrical arranged；The activity Intracavitary sliding is connected with aerofoil, and two pieces of aerofoils form air outlet, and the extended line of the glide direction of the aerofoil intersects at A bit.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, cutter hub is first adjusted to designated position along card slot, and makes spring jumping bean insertion limit Position hole is fixed so that the blowing direction of air outlet be enable to adjust；Aerofoil is slided according still further to demand, enables the bore of exhaust vent It is adjusted to specified size, so that the wind for enabling air outlet to blow out then passes through air inlet on demand in different size wind-force It dries into cutter hub, and is blown out by air outlet；Since card slot is arc-shaped, cutter hub can rotate different angles along card slot, from And the air-out direction of air outlet is enable to be conditioned, it is easy to use.

The utility model is further arranged to: it is equipped with partition in the cutter hub, offers several air holes on the partition, two The extended line of block aerofoil intersects at straight line, and the perpendicular bisector of the straight line and the partition is generally aligned in the same plane.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, partition will be separated into small one and large one two chambers, the wind of blast pipe inside cutter hub Enter the lesser chamber in space from the biggish chamber in space through air holes, since space reduces, increases the intracorporal pressure of knife, thus Increase the wind speed of air outlet, enhances the cleaning action of air knife.

The utility model is further arranged to: collection wind bent plate, the collection wind bent plate are equipped between the partition and air outlet In U-shaped of the mouth towards partition is leaned on, the arc-shaped curved surface of the collection wind bent plate offers several collection air holes.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, from collection air holes blowout after collection wind bent plate is concentrated, progress one increases the intracorporal wind of knife The wind speed for having added air outlet avoids leaking out, and enhances the cleaning action of air knife.

The utility model is further arranged to: the one end of the aerofoil far from partition is with respect to the end face for being equipped with wedge shape, institute The end face for stating wedge shape is each perpendicular to partition.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, makes the wind direction of air outlet alignment target direction as required, improve the clear of air knife Clean effect.

The utility model is further arranged to: the adjustment hole perpendicular to movable chamber, the adjusting are offered on the aerofoil Hole is plugged with adjusting bolt, and the adjusting bolt is arranged in side of the movable chamber far from partition.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, wind direction and wind speed size can be adjusted on demand, be easy to use.

The utility model is further arranged to: the adjustment hole is set as waist-shaped hole.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the adjustable range of air outlet is expanded, is easy to use.

The utility model is further arranged to: the mounting rack is made of stainless steel.

In conclusion the advantageous effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. can be adjusted to the wind direction of air knife by setting arc-shaped slot and spring jumping bean, it is easy to use；

2. being capable of increasing the wind speed of air outlet by setting partition sum aggregate wind bent plate, the cleaning effect of air knife is enhanced Fruit；

3. can be adjusted to the wind direction of air outlet by setting adjustment hole and adjusting cavity, it is easy to use.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the structure sectional view of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the air knife of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is the Structure explosion diagram of the air knife of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is the structure sectional view of the air knife of the utility model.

Appended drawing reference: 1, pedestal；11, spring；12, support rod；121, connection sheet；13, chassis；2, vibrating motor；3, fixed Measure disk；32, discharge port；4, material-gathering device；41, collect material bag；411, drain spout；42, support frame；43, it links up with；5, feeding port；51, Upper flitch；52, dust cover；6, funnel；61, upper bucket；62, blanking port；63, hangers；7, air knife；70, cutter hub；701, the first chamber Room；702, second chamber；71, air outlet；711, movable chamber；72, sealing plate；721, card slot；722, limit hole；73, aerofoil； 74, partition；741, air holes；75, collect wind bent plate；751, collect air holes；77, bolt is adjusted；8, mounting rack；81, spring jumping bean；9, it receives Acquisition means.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.

It referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, is a kind of dosing device feeding device disclosed by the utility model, including pedestal 1, setting exist Vibrating motor 2 on pedestal 1, the quantitative disk 3 for being fixed on 2 upper surface of vibrating motor, the funnel 6 being detachably connected with pedestal 1, with And it is suspended on the material-gathering device 4 of 6 top of funnel, material-gathering device 4 is used for 6 quantitative dumping dry fruit of funnel, and one end of quantitative disk 3 is opened Equipped with discharge port 32, discharge port 32 is arranged right below for the feeding port 5 to dosing device feeding, and feeding port 5 is interior equipped with upper Flitch 51, upper flitch 51 is in the shape of a spiral；Feeding port 5 is covered with the dust cover 52 of rectangle, and dust cover 52 can be reduced into feeding The dust of mouth 5.

Dry fruit in material-gathering device 4 is accumulated on quantitative disk 3 after dropping into quantitative disk 3, and subsequent start-up vibrating motor 2 makes Vibrating motor 2 drives quantitative disk 3 to vibrate, and subsequent dry fruit slides in quantitative disk 3 to discharge port 32, and finally falls from discharge port 32 Enter into feeding port 5, after dry fruit drops into feeding port 5, along 51 spiral-falling of upper flitch, avoids dry fruit directly from feeding port 5 The breakage of dry fruit caused by dosing device is dropped into, ensure that dry fruit processing quality；When not needing to be processed, by dust cover 52 It is located on feeding port 5, dust is avoided to drop into dosing device from feeding port 5, reduce the pollution being subject to when dry fruit processing；By It is the slow vibrated sliding in quantitative disk 3 in dry fruit, thus dry fruit is avoided disposably to fall into from quantitative disk 3 in feeding port 5, from And quantitative processing can be carried out to dry fruit by guaranteeing dosing device.

Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, pedestal 1 including horizontally disposed chassis 13 and is vertically arranged in 13 upper surface two sides of chassis Support rod 12, vibrating motor 2 is fixed on chassis 13, and several springs 11 are equipped between chassis 13 and vibrating motor 2, works as vibration When dynamic motor 2 vibrates, spring 11 can buffer the vibration of vibrating motor 2, thus the vibration for being subject to quantitative disk 3 compared with It is small, guarantee that dry fruit slowly slides in quantitative disk 3.

Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, quantitative disk 3 is horizontally disposed, and the two sides at the discharge port 32 of quantitative disk 3 are outward extended with Leakproof side plate (does not mark) in figure, and leakproof side plate slopes inwardly to the direction of discharge port 32；Dry fruit is vibrated to be slided to feeding port 5 When, leakproof side plate concentrates dry fruit, avoids dry fruit from leaking out from 32 side of discharge port, improves loading efficiency.

Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, funnel 6 includes round bucket-shaped upper bucket 61 and cylindrical blanking port 62, the outer circle of upper bucket 61 The equal radial radiation in perimeter surface two sides has hangers 63, and 12 top of support rod is equipped with connection sheet 121, the hangers of connection sheet 121 and funnel 6 63 bolts are fixed, so that it is fixed on funnel 6 on pedestal 1, it is convenient that funnel 6 is dismounted.

Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, material-gathering device 4 includes supportting positioned at the collection material bag 41 of upper 61 surface of bucket, for that will collect material bag 41 The side of the support frame 42 opened and the hook 43 being arranged on support frame 42, collection material bag 41 is equipped with drain spout 411, support frame 42 be in cross；After dry fruit is collected by collection material bag 41, collection material bag 41 is hung on support frame 42 with hook 43, and utilize ten The support frame 42 of font enables collection material bag 41 to strut to greatest extent, then is aligned drain spout 411 with funnel 6, enables dry fruit It is enough to be leak into funnel 6 from drain spout 411, improve loading efficiency.

When dry fruit drops into feeding port 5 from quantitative disk 3, epidermis, the clast on dry fruit surface etc. can also drop into together In material mouth 5, in the present embodiment, to reduce the sundries dropped into feeding port 5, guarantee processing quality, referring to Fig. 3, feeding port 5 Side and be equipped with air knife 7, the other side of feeding port 5 is equipped with the collection device 9 for collecting sundries；When dry fruit is from quantitative disk 3 When dropping into feeding port 5, to 9 outlet air of collection device, the sundries for carrying dry fruit is blown off to collection device 9 air knife 7, thus Reduce the sundries for dropping into feeding port 5；Wherein, collection device 9 is set as the collection basket being open towards air knife 7.

Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, air knife 7 includes that mounting rack 8 and both ends are respectively hinged at the cutter hub 70 on mounting rack 8, is installed Frame 8 is made of stainless steel, and the vertical section of mounting rack 8, in the L shape far from cutter hub 70 that is open, cutter hub 70 is in hollow strip, And the section of cutter hub 70 is in containing there are two the pentagons at right angle；Cutter hub 70 and the hinged both ends of mounting rack 8 are respectively and fixedly provided with sealing plate 72, sealing plate 72 offers the card slot 721 of arc, and limit hole 722 is offered in card slot 721, and mounting rack 8 and cutter hub 70 are hinged Side be equipped with spring jumping bean 81 for being inserted into limit hole 722；The side of cutter hub 70 offers adjustable air outlet 71, The other side of cutter hub 70 is connected with blast pipe (not marking in figure), to enable 71 outlet air of air outlet.

The implementation principle of the present embodiment are as follows: cutter hub 70 is first adjusted to designated position along card slot 721, and makes spring jumping bean 81 It is inserted into limit hole 722, is fixed so that the blowing direction of air outlet 71 be enable to adjust；According still further to the mouth of demand adjustment air outlet 71 Diameter makes the wind speed of air outlet 71 reach the wind speed requirement that can be removed sundries but not influence feeding, then passes through air inlet Pipe is dried into cutter hub 70, and is blown out by air outlet 71；Since card slot 721 is arc-shaped, cutter hub 70 can be rotated along card slot 721 Different angles is easy to use so that the air-out direction of air outlet 71 be enable to be conditioned.

In the present embodiment, it is the wind speed for enhancing air outlet 71, referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, is connected with partition in cutter hub 70 74, several air holes 741 are offered on partition 74；Collection wind bent plate 75 is equipped between partition 74 and air outlet 71, collection wind bent plate 75 is in By mouth towards the U-shaped of partition 74, the arc-shaped curved surface for collecting wind bent plate 75 offers several collection air holes 751；Partition 74 will be in cutter hub 70 Part is divided into the lesser second chamber 702 of the biggish first chamber 701 in space and space, and the wind of blast pipe is through air holes 741 from the One chamber 701 enters second chamber 702, since space reduces, increases the pressure in cutter hub 70, in subsequent second chamber 702 Wind through collection wind bent plate 75 concentrate after from collection air holes 751 blow out, further increase the wind speed of air outlet 71, avoid leaking out, increase The strong cleaning action of air knife 7.

In the present embodiment, for convenience of the bore of air outlet 71 is adjusted, referring to Fig. 5, cutter hub 70 is in air outlet 71 The two sides at place offer movable chamber 711 respectively, and movable chamber 711 is symmetrical arranged；Sliding is connected with aerofoil 73 in movable chamber 711, With respect to the end face for being equipped with wedge shape, wedge-shaped end face is each perpendicular to partition 74, two pieces of wind for the one end of aerofoil 73 far from movable chamber 711 The end face of the wedge shape of plate forms air outlet 71；The extended line of the glide direction of aerofoil 73 intersects at a point, and two pieces of aerofoils 73 Extended line intersects at straight line, and the perpendicular bisector of the straight line and partition 74 is located at coplanar；It offers on aerofoil 73 perpendicular to work The adjustment hole (not marking in figure) of chamber is moved, is plugged in adjustment hole and adjusts bolt 77, bolt 77 is adjusted and is arranged in movable chamber 711 far Side from partition 74；Wherein, adjustment hole is set as waist-shaped hole, so that convenient be adjusted aerofoil 73.

When dry fruit type changes, the weight of dry fruit also changes, and slides aerofoil 73 along movable chamber 711 at this time, makes The bore of air outlet 71 changes, or the stretching for making 73 extension elongation of aerofoil of 71 side of air outlet be greater than another piece of aerofoil 73 Length, to make the wind speed of air outlet 71 change, to adapt to the dry fruit of different weight；Then by adjusting bolt 77 for wind Plate 73 is fixed, so that the bore of air outlet 71 be avoided to change in use, guarantees the cleaning quality of air knife 7.

The course of work: being first adjusted to designated position for cutter hub 70 along card slot 721, and spring jumping bean 81 is made to be inserted into limit hole 81, it is fixed so that the blowing direction of air outlet 71 be enable to adjust；Type and weight further according to dry fruit are slided along movable chamber 711 Aerofoil 73 makes the bore of air outlet 71 change, to make the wind speed of air outlet 71 change, then by adjusting bolt 77 aerofoil 73 is fixed, so that the bore of air outlet 71 be avoided to change in use, guarantees the cleaning of air knife 7 Quality；The wind of subsequent blast pipe enters second chamber 702 from first chamber 701 through air holes 741, since space reduces, makes cutter hub Pressure in 70 increases, and the wind in subsequent second chamber 702 is blown out after collection wind bent plate 75 is concentrated from collection air holes 751, increases The wind speed of air outlet 71；

Then the dry fruit in material-gathering device 4 is made to drop into quantitative disk 3, restart vibrating motor 2, drives vibrating motor 2 Quantitative disk 3 vibrates, and subsequent dry fruit slides in quantitative disk 3 to discharge port 32, and finally drops into feeding port 5 from discharge port 32 It is interior, after dry fruit drops into feeding port 5, along 51 spiral-falling of upper flitch, avoids dry fruit from directly dropping into from feeding port 5 and quantitatively set Dry fruit caused by standby is damaged, ensure that dry fruit processing quality；When not needing to be processed, dust cover 52 is located at feeding port On 5, dust is avoided to drop into dosing device from feeding port 5, reduces the pollution being subject to when dry fruit processing；Since dry fruit is fixed Slowly vibrated sliding in disk 3 is measured, thus dry fruit is avoided disposably to fall into from quantitative disk 3 in feeding port 5, to guarantee quantitatively to set It is standby that quantitative processing can be carried out to dry fruit.

The utility model is dropped by setting quantitative disk 3 and vibrating motor 2, the slave feeding port 5 that dry fruit can be made to quantify In dosing device, guarantee to carry out dry fruit quantitative processing；By the way that air knife 7 is arranged, it can reduce and fall into the miscellaneous of dosing device Object guarantees dry fruit processing quality；By the way that the card slot 721 and spring jumping bean 81 of arc is arranged, the wind direction of air knife 7 can be adjusted It is whole, it is easy to use.

The embodiment of present embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and not limitation is originally practical new according to this The protection scope of type, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures, shape, principle according to the utility model are done should all be covered by practical Within novel protection scope.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of dosing device feeding device air knife is respectively hinged on mounting rack (8) including mounting rack (8) and both ends Cutter hub (70), the cutter hub (70) are in hollow strip, and the side of the cutter hub (70) offers adjustable air outlet (71), The other side of the cutter hub (70) is connected with blast pipe, it is characterised in that: the mounting rack (8) and cutter hub (70) hinged side Equipped with spring jumping bean (81), the cutter hub (70) and mounting rack (8) hinged both ends are equipped with sealing plate (72), the sealing plate (72) card slot (721) of arc is offered on, and the limit for being clamped spring jumping bean (81) is offered in the card slot (721) Hole (722)；Two sides of the cutter hub (70) at air outlet (71) offer movable chamber (711) respectively, the movable chamber (711) It is symmetrical arranged；Sliding is connected with aerofoil (73) in the movable chamber (711), and two pieces of aerofoils (73) form air outlet (71), the extended line of the glide direction of the aerofoil (73) intersects at a point.

2. a kind of dosing device feeding device air knife according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the cutter hub (70) Equipped with partition (74), offered several air holes (741) on the partition (74), the extended line of two pieces of aerofoils (73) intersects at one Straight line, the straight line and the perpendicular bisector of the partition (74) are generally aligned in the same plane.

3. a kind of dosing device feeding device air knife according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the partition (74) with Collection wind bent plate (75) is equipped between air outlet (71), collection wind bent plate (75) is in lean on U-shaped of the mouth towards partition (74), the collection The arc-shaped curved surface of wind bent plate (75) offers several collection air holes (751).

4. a kind of dosing device feeding device air knife according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the aerofoil (73) is remote With respect to the end face for being equipped with wedge shape, the end face of the wedge shape is each perpendicular to partition (74) for one end from partition (74).

5. a kind of dosing device feeding device air knife according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the aerofoil (73) The adjustment hole perpendicular to movable chamber (711) is offered, the adjustment hole, which is plugged with, adjusts bolt (77), the adjusting bolt (77) It is arranged in the side of movable chamber (711) far from partition (74).

6. a kind of dosing device feeding device air knife according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the adjustment hole setting For waist-shaped hole.

7. a kind of dosing device feeding device air knife according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mounting rack (8) It is made of stainless steel.