CN209633260U - A kind of novel constant-temperature constant humidity ceramics 3D printing device - Google Patents
A kind of novel constant-temperature constant humidity ceramics 3D printing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209633260U CN209633260U CN201822210327.8U CN201822210327U CN209633260U CN 209633260 U CN209633260 U CN 209633260U CN 201822210327 U CN201822210327 U CN 201822210327U CN 209633260 U CN209633260 U CN 209633260U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of novel constant-temperature constant humidity ceramics 3D printing devices, including feed system, seal closure, constant humidity system and constant temperature system, feed system includes air compressor, pug storage device and ceramic printing head component, institute's seal closure includes print job platform, X-axis line slide rail, Y-axis line slide rail, Z axis line slide rail and pedestal, constant humidity system includes water pump, wetness display unit and control cabinet, humidity sensor, spray tube and high-pressure atomization spray head, constant temperature system includes temperature indicator and control cabinet, temperature degree sensor and heating element, ceramic printing head component other end and X-axis line slide rail, Y-axis line slide rail or any sliding rail of Z axis line slide rail are flexibly connected, and ceramic printing head component can in orbit can be along X-axis, Y-axis, Z-direction is mobile, heating element is set on the base, And be located at immediately below workbench, the utility model is suitable for different external environments in printing and requires to improve ceramic printing shaping quality.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to ceramic 3D printing equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of novel constant-temperature constant humidity ceramics 3D is beaten
Printing equipment is set.
Background technique
It becomes increasingly conspicuous with the development of technology and the improvement of people ' s living standards to the pursuit of personalized product, exquisite art
Product are required by the vast consumer group, and great master's art work often can not duplicate it is expensive, it is difficult to by the art work
Come into common people house.3D printing technique is increasingly mature, and ceramic 3D printing technique had obtained the approval of common people in recent years, but made pottery
Porcelain 3D printing technique remains to face some new challenges, and the moisture content of the raw material as used in ceramic 3D printing is bigger, passes through needle
Head extrusion mud is softer, not easily molded as the complexity and height of printer model are easy to collapse.But if reducing pug
Moisture content, though improve the hardness of pug, by syringe needle squeeze out mud item be easy to break in print procedure, cause to print
Material or mud are lacked in forming process, and adhesive property declines between layers.
Meanwhile 3D printing is under summer and winter varying environment, due to by external environment in ceramic printing shaping process
The ability for influencing body drying is also different, to affect the stability of 3D printing.How ceramic 3D printing is improved
Stability and print quality become ceramic 3D printing field technical problem urgently to be solved at present.Therefore, it designs and develops a kind of suitable
With different external environments and the new method and new equipment of the ceramic printing shaping quality of raising, meet present people to ceramic personalized
Demand, will be with important popularization and use economic value meaning.
Utility model content
To solve the above problems, a kind of novel constant-temperature constant humidity ceramics 3D printing device, including it is feed system, close
Sealing cover, constant humidity system and constant temperature system, it is characterised in that: the feed system include air compressor, pug storage device and
Ceramic printing head component, the seal closure include print job platform, X-axis line slide rail, Y-axis line slide rail, Z axis straight line cunning
Rail and pedestal, the constant humidity system include water pump, wetness display unit and control cabinet, humidity sensor, spray tube and high-pressure atomization
Spray head, the constant temperature system include temperature indicator and control cabinet, temperature degree sensor and heating element, the air compression
Machine, pug storage device and ceramic printing head component pass through pipeline respectively and closely connect, and the ceramics printing head component is another
One is flexibly connected with X-axis line slide rail, Y-axis line slide rail or any sliding rail of Z axis line slide rail, and ceramic printing head component
It can be moved in orbit along X-axis, Y-axis, Z-direction, the workbench is connected by welding and the fastening of seal closure inner wall side
It connects, the temperature indicator and control cabinet, temperature degree sensor and heating element are by being electrically connected, the heating element setting
On pedestal, and it is located at immediately below workbench, the humidity sensor and temperature degree sensor are respectively by tight through mode
Close to be connected to seal closure upper surface, the water pump, wetness display unit and control cabinet, humidity sensor are described by being electrically connected
Spray tube one closely connect with water pump, and other end is by being close-coupled at being connected on seal closure with workbench through mode
On the same side connect.
Preferably, the high-pressure atomization spray head is equipped with multiple.
Preferably, the spray tube is inverted "L" shape.
Preferably, the outlet opening of the high-pressure atomization spray head is in outside diverging conical, and cone angle is 90-120 °.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model passes through electricity by carrying out enclosed protection to print area
Heating method gives constant print temperature to print area, to prevent pug moisture content high, printing product it is more complicated or
It is relatively high, lead to phenomena such as product collapses in print procedure.At the same time, print area is given by high pressure sprays fog equipment
Constant printing humidity is improved, to prevent print area because ambient temperature or interior environment temperature are higher, causes product dry
Dry excessive velocities, and cause to crack, or the pug moisture loss in ceramic printing head is too fast, lead to the inside pug crust,
The defects of pug hardens influences the quality of printing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is the utility model leftschematic diagram；
In figure: 1, feed system, 2, seal closure, 3, constant humidity system, 4, constant temperature system, 5, water pump, 6, wetness display unit and
Control cabinet, 7, humidity sensor, 8, spray tube, 9, temperature indicator and control cabinet, 10, temperature degree sensor, 11, heating unit
Part, 12, workbench, 13, pedestal, 14, air compressor, 15, pug storage device, 16, ceramic printing head component, 17, X
Axis line slide rail, 18, Y-axis line slide rail, 19, Z axis line slide rail, 20, high-pressure atomization spray head.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates with reference to the accompanying drawing to specific embodiment of the utility model.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of novel constant-temperature constant humidity ceramics 3D printing device, including feed system 1, seal closure/sealing
Room 2, constant humidity system 3 and constant temperature system 4, it is characterised in that: the feed system 1 includes air compressor 14, pug storage dress
15 and ceramic printing head component 16 are set, the seal closure 2 includes print job platform 12, X-axis line slide rail 17, Y-axis straight line
Sliding rail 18, Z axis line slide rail 19 and pedestal 13, the constant humidity system 3 include water pump 5, wetness display unit and control cabinet 6, humidity
Sensor 7, spray tube 8 and high-pressure atomization spray head 20, the constant temperature system 4 include that temperature indicator and control cabinet 9, temperature degree pass
Sensor 10 and heating element 11, the air compressor 14, pug storage device 15 and ceramic printing head component 16 lead to respectively
Piping closely connects, 16 other end of ceramics printing head component and X-axis line slide rail 17, Y-axis line slide rail 18 or Z axis
Any sliding rail of line slide rail 19 is flexibly connected, and ceramic printing head component 16 can in orbit can be along X-axis, Y-axis, Z-direction
Mobile, the workbench 12 is fastenedly connected by welding with 2 inner wall side of seal closure, the temperature indicator and control cabinet 9,
By being electrically connected, the heating element 11 is arranged on pedestal 13 for temperature degree sensor 10 and heating element 11, and is located at work
Make immediately below platform 12, the humidity sensor 7 and temperature degree sensor 10 are respectively by being close-coupled at sealing through mode
2 upper surfaces are covered, the water pump 5, wetness display unit and control cabinet 6, humidity sensor 7 are by being electrically connected, the spray tube 8 one
Head is closely connect with water pump 5, and other end is close-coupled at being connected on seal closure 2 with workbench 12 by running through mode
On same side, the high-pressure atomization spray head 20 is equipped with multiple, and the outlet opening of the high-pressure atomization spray head 20 is in outside diffusion type
Taper, cone angle are 90-120 °, and the spray tube 8 is inverted "L" shape.The X-axis line slide rail 17, Y-axis line slide rail 18, Z axis are straight
Line sliding rail 19 constitutes X-Y-Z Three Degree Of Freedom/coordinate motion system；The humidity sensor 7, temperature sensor 10 can be number
Volume sensor, directly output digital quantity signal；The water pump 5 is centrifugal self-priming water pump.
The utility model is achieved like this, when work, feed system (1) is certain by air compressor (14) production
Pug in pug storage device (15) is transported to pottery by pneumatic tube by the air of pressure, the air with certain pressure
In porcelain printing head component (16), ceramic printing shaping is carried out according to the model of design.
Ceramic printing head component (16) passes through X-axis line slide rail (17), Y-axis according to computer control system is (not shown)
The three-dimensional ceramics printing of line slide rail (18), Z axis line slide rail (19) Lai Shixian three-dimensional space.
In ceramic print procedure, the actual temperature in seal closure (2) is measured by temperature degree sensor 10 and feeds back to temperature
Display and control cabinet (9) are spent, if temperature is lower than set temperature, then heating element (11) starting will improve temperature in seal closure (2)
Degree prevents pug moisture higher and causes to fall in forming process to improve the hardness of ceramics blank forming in print procedure
Phenomena such as collapsing.If temperature is higher than set temperature, heating element (11) does not work.
In ceramic print procedure, the actual humidity in seal closure (2) is measured by humidity sensor (7) and feeds back to humidity
Display and control cabinet (6), if humidity is higher than the humidity of setting, then water pump (5) starts, and water is transported to height by spray tube (8)
Atomizer 20 is pressed, to improve the humidity in print job space, to prevent temperature inclined directly to print job space atomized water spray
It is high, air humidity is relatively low, molding blank moisture loss is too fast and causes to crack to prevent, and effectively prevent ceramic printing head
Moisture loss too fast phenomena such as causing spray head to block in component (16).
In ceramic print procedure, temperature is to influence each other with humidity, only controls temperature, humidity parameter very well, thus
More effectively improve the quality of 3D ceramics printing shaping.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model,
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by using the description of the utility model and the drawings, is directly or indirectly transported
Used in other related technical areas, it is also included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of novel constant-temperature constant humidity ceramics 3D printing device, including feed system (1), seal closure (2), constant humidity system (3) and
Constant temperature system (4), it is characterised in that: the feed system (1) includes air compressor (14), pug storage device (15) and pottery
Porcelain printing head component (16), the seal closure (2) include print job platform (12), X-axis line slide rail (17), Y-axis straight line
Sliding rail (18), Z axis line slide rail (19) and pedestal (13), the constant humidity system (3) include water pump (5), wetness display unit and control
Case (6), humidity sensor (7), spray tube (8) and high-pressure atomization spray head (20) processed, the constant temperature system (4) includes temperature display
Device and control cabinet (9), temperature degree sensor (10) and heating element (11), the air compressor (14), pug storage device
(15) it is closely connected by pipeline respectively with ceramic printing head component (16), described ceramics printing head component (16) other end
It is flexibly connected with X-axis line slide rail (17), Y-axis line slide rail (18) or Z axis line slide rail (19) any sliding rail, and ceramics printing
Nozzle component (16) can move on the slide rail along X-axis, Y-axis, Z-direction, and the workbench (12) passes through welding and seal closure
(2) inner wall side is fastenedly connected, the temperature indicator and control cabinet (9), temperature degree sensor (10) and heating element (11)
By being electrically connected, the heating element (11) is arranged on pedestal (13), and is located at immediately below workbench (12), described wet
Degree sensor (7) and temperature degree sensor (10) are respectively by being close-coupled at seal closure (2) upper surface, the water through mode
Pump (5), wetness display unit and control cabinet (6), humidity sensor (7) passes through electric connection, the spray tube (8) one and water pump
(5) close connection, other end by through mode be close-coupled on seal closure (2) be connected with workbench (12) it is same
On one side.
2. a kind of novel constant-temperature constant humidity ceramics 3D printing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the high pressure mist
Change spray head (20) equipped with multiple.
3. a kind of novel constant-temperature constant humidity ceramics 3D printing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spray tube
It (8) is inverted "L" shape.
4. a kind of novel constant-temperature constant humidity ceramics 3D printing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the high pressure mist
The outlet opening for changing spray head (20) is in outside diverging conical, and cone angle is 90-120 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822210327.8U CN209633260U (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | A kind of novel constant-temperature constant humidity ceramics 3D printing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822210327.8U CN209633260U (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | A kind of novel constant-temperature constant humidity ceramics 3D printing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209633260U true CN209633260U (en) | 2019-11-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201822210327.8U Active CN209633260U (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | A kind of novel constant-temperature constant humidity ceramics 3D printing device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112809878A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-05-18 | 齐鲁工业大学 | Automatic production system is printed to cement |
| CN112959655A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-06-15 | 北京化工大学 | 3D printing method and device for polymer under normal temperature condition |
-
2018
- 2018-12-27 CN CN201822210327.8U patent/CN209633260U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112959655A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-06-15 | 北京化工大学 | 3D printing method and device for polymer under normal temperature condition |
| CN112809878A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-05-18 | 齐鲁工业大学 | Automatic production system is printed to cement |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220412 Address after: 528000 201, Qiming block, No. 1 mass entrepreneurship and innovation base, No. 4, Lehua South Road, Leping Town, Sanshui District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province (only for office) (residence declaration) Patentee after: FOSHAN LIYANGMING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 333000 No. 486, Xinchang West Road, Zhushan District, Jingdezhen City, Jiangxi Province Patentee before: JIANGXI CERAMIC AND ART INSTITUTE |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |