CN209628051U - Digging apparatus is used in a kind of cultivation of navel orange - Google Patents
Digging apparatus is used in a kind of cultivation of navel orange Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209628051U CN209628051U CN201920249736.0U CN201920249736U CN209628051U CN 209628051 U CN209628051 U CN 209628051U CN 201920249736 U CN201920249736 U CN 201920249736U CN 209628051 U CN209628051 U CN 209628051U
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- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- height regulating
- regulating mechanism
- bottom plate
- riser
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- 235000005976 Citrus sinensis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 240000002319 Citrus sinensis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009469 supplementation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of navel orange cultivation digging apparatus, including car body, the car body is provided with the first height regulating mechanism far from the side of the handrail, first height regulating mechanism is connect by connecting plate with mechanism of digging pit, the mechanism of digging pit includes the riser fixed with the connecting plate, the bottom of the riser is fixedly connected with horizontally disposed bottom plate, the lower surface of base plate is provided with positioning screw, the center of the bottom plate is provided through cylinder, spiral shoveling mechanism is provided in the cylinder, spiral shoveling mechanism and the first driving motor are sequentially connected, first driving motor is fixedly connected with the second height regulating mechanism, second height regulating mechanism is fixedly connected with the riser, soil collecting mechanism is additionally provided on the bottom plate, the soil collecting mechanism includes the annulus being arranged on the bottom plate Through-hole.The utility model has the advantages that dig pit automatically, pinpoints and collects that soil, work efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of agricultural cultivation, and in particular to digging apparatus is used in a kind of cultivation of navel orange.
Background technique
Higher and higher for the demand of substance with the promotion of living standards of the people, especially food, the selection of food is got over
Carry out more diversified and collocation to enrich, navel orange is one of fruit, has preferable nutritional supplementation, and tasty mouthfeel, in navel orange
When this season, by liking for consumer.
Navel orange is grown in navel orange trees, and since the arboreal growth time is longer, orchard worker can select the tree cultivated
Seedling is planted, and shortens cultivation period in this way, when being planted, is digged pit, and due to enormous amount, is digged pit manually
Near coal-mine and depth size it is different, and the soil in hole can be scattering into other positions by large labor intensity, existing trenching machine, no
Conducive to plantation, labour difficulty is increased
Utility model content
In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to how to provide a kind of energy
It is enough to dig pit automatically, pinpoint and collect soil, the navel orange cultivation digging apparatus that work efficiency is high.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model uses the following technical solution:
A kind of navel orange cultivation digging apparatus, including car body are provided with handrail on the car body, and the car body is far from described
The side of handrail is provided with the first height regulating mechanism, and first height regulating mechanism passes through connecting plate and company, mechanism of digging pit
It connects, the mechanism of digging pit includes the riser fixed with the connecting plate, and the bottom of the riser is fixedly connected with horizontally disposed bottom
Plate, the lower surface of base plate are provided with positioning screw, and the center of the bottom plate is provided through cylinder, and the bottom surface of the cylinder is high
In being coaxially arranged with spiral shoveling mechanism, spiral shoveling mechanism and first in the bottom surface of the positioning screw, the cylinder
Driving motor transmission connection, the one end of first driving motor far from spiral shoveling mechanism and the second height regulating mechanism
It is fixedly connected, second height regulating mechanism is fixedly connected by top plate with the riser, is additionally provided with soil on the bottom plate
Earth collecting mechanism, the soil collecting mechanism include the annulus through-hole being arranged on the bottom plate, the annulus through-hole with it is described
Cylinder coaxial arrangement, is provided with breast boards between the annulus through-hole and the cylinder.
When in use, to place of digging pit is needed, the first height regulating mechanism moves downward, positioning screw is penetrated body movement
Underground avoids generating vibration during digging pit, causes to be obstructed, and bottom of cylinder and ground face contact, the rotation of the first driving motor
Turn, drive the rotation of spiral shoveling mechanism, the second height regulating mechanism extends simultaneously, drives spiral shoveling mechanism to move down, In
By native spiral while digging pit, soil is overflowed from the top of cylinder, is fallen to the ground along breast boards by annulus through-hole, and
Even to be centered around around the hole that cylinder is dug, the first height regulating mechanism moves upwards, and positioning is taken out from soil, and the second height is adjusted
Complete machine structure drives spiral shoveling mechanism to rise, and completes movement of digging pit.The utility model can be realized and precisely dig pit, accomplishes soil
Recycling has fixed function during digging pit, it is therefore prevented that excessive shake, it is high-efficient, and it is easy to use.
As optimization, first height regulating mechanism includes the sliding slot of setting on the car body, and the sliding slot is parallel to institute
Riser setting is stated, lead screw is rotatably equipped in the sliding slot, nut is combined on the lead screw, the nut is slidably mounted on institute
It states in sliding slot, the lead screw is sequentially connected with the second driving motor being arranged on the car body.
In this way, the second driving motor rotates, lead screw rotation is driven, the nut on lead screw can move up and down in sliding slot, band
Elevating movement of this shoveling mechanism realization relative to car body is moved, transmission efficiency is stablized, and quality is high.
As optimization, the positioning screw includes four.
In such manner, it is possible to ensure that positioning screw plays stabilization to shoveling mechanism in multiple directions, protection is comprehensive.
As optimization, spiral shoveling mechanism includes vertically arranged shaft, and the shaft is coaxially set with the cylinder
It sets, the circumferential direction of the shaft is provided with helical blade, and the outer diameter of the helical blade is matched with the internal diameter of the cylinder.
In this way, soil during rotation and lifting, can be realized the process of a rising, in cylinder by helical blade
Under the action of wall, ensures that soil will not generate and fall, improve the efficiency and quality of lifting.
As optimization, second height regulating mechanism is telescopic cylinder, and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is straight down
Setting, the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder are fixedly connected with first driving motor.
In this way, the flexible stabilization of telescopic cylinder, is capable of providing continual and steady height adjustment, and less energy-consuming, meets outdoor
Using effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that digging apparatus is used in a kind of navel orange cultivation described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of A-A in Fig. 1.
In attached drawing: 1 being car body, 11 be handrail, 12 be connecting plate, 13 be riser, 14 be bottom plate, 15 be positioning screw, 16
It is the first driving motor for cylinder, 17,18 be top plate, 19 be annulus through-hole, 2 be breast boards, 21 be lead screw, 22 is nut, 23
It is shaft for the second driving motor, 24,25 be helical blade, 26 is telescopic cylinder.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
When it is implemented, as shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of navel orange cultivation digging apparatus, including car body 1 are set on the car body 1
It is equipped with handrail 11, the car body 1 is provided with the first height regulating mechanism far from the side of the handrail 11, and first height is adjusted
Complete machine structure is connect by connecting plate 12 with mechanism of digging pit, and the mechanism of digging pit includes the riser 13 fixed with the connecting plate 12,
13 bottom of riser is fixedly connected with horizontally disposed bottom plate 14, and 14 lower surface of bottom plate is provided with positioning screw 15, institute
The center for stating bottom plate 14 is provided through cylinder 16, and the bottom surface of the cylinder 16 is higher than the bottom surface of the positioning screw 15, described
Spiral shoveling mechanism is coaxially arranged in cylinder 16, spiral shoveling mechanism and the first driving motor 17 are sequentially connected, described
First driving motor 17 is fixedly connected far from one end of spiral shoveling mechanism with the second height regulating mechanism, and described second is high
Degree adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected by top plate 18 with the riser 13, and soil collecting mechanism, institute are additionally provided on the bottom plate 14
Stating soil collecting mechanism includes the annulus through-hole 19 being arranged on the bottom plate 14, the annulus through-hole 19 and the cylinder 16
Coaxial arrangement, is provided with breast boards 2 between the annulus through-hole 19 and the cylinder.
When in use, to place of digging pit is needed, the first height regulating mechanism moves downward, positioning screw is penetrated body movement
Underground avoids generating vibration during digging pit, causes to be obstructed, and bottom of cylinder and ground face contact, the rotation of the first driving motor
Turn, drive the rotation of spiral shoveling mechanism, the second height regulating mechanism extends simultaneously, drives spiral shoveling mechanism to move down, In
By native spiral while digging pit, soil is overflowed from the top of cylinder, is fallen to the ground along breast boards by annulus through-hole, and
Even to be centered around around the hole that cylinder is dug, the first height regulating mechanism moves upwards, and positioning is taken out from soil, and the second height is adjusted
Complete machine structure drives spiral shoveling mechanism to rise, and completes movement of digging pit.The utility model can be realized and precisely dig pit, accomplishes soil
Recycling has fixed function during digging pit, it is therefore prevented that excessive shake, it is high-efficient, and it is easy to use.
In the present embodiment, first height regulating mechanism includes the sliding slot of setting on the car body, and the sliding slot is parallel to
The riser 13 is arranged, and is rotatably equipped with lead screw 21 in the sliding slot, nut 22, the nut 22 are combined on the lead screw 21
It is slidably mounted in the sliding slot, the lead screw 21 is sequentially connected with the second driving motor 23 being arranged on the car body 1.
In this way, the second driving motor rotates, lead screw rotation is driven, the nut on lead screw can move up and down in sliding slot, band
Elevating movement of this shoveling mechanism realization relative to car body is moved, transmission efficiency is stablized, and quality is high.
In the present embodiment, the positioning screw 15 includes four.
In such manner, it is possible to ensure that positioning screw plays stabilization to shoveling mechanism in multiple directions, protection is comprehensive.
In the present embodiment, spiral shoveling mechanism includes vertically arranged shaft 24, the shaft 24 and the cylinder
16 coaxial arrangements, the circumferential direction of the shaft 24 are provided with helical blade 25, the outer diameter of the helical blade 25 and the cylinder 16
Internal diameter matching.
In this way, soil during rotation and lifting, can be realized the process of a rising, in cylinder by helical blade
Under the action of wall, ensures that soil will not generate and fall, improve the efficiency and quality of lifting.
In the present embodiment, second height regulating mechanism is telescopic cylinder 26, and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 26 is perpendicular
Straight down-set, the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 26 is fixedly connected with first driving motor 17.
In this way, the flexible stabilization of telescopic cylinder, is capable of providing continual and steady height adjustment, and less energy-consuming, meets outdoor
Using effect.
Specifically, the present apparatus is additionally provided with PLC controller, wherein the first driving motor, the second driving motor, telescopic cylinder
It is electrically connected with PLC controller, be controlled by the controller its movement, and the PLC controller concrete model and control in this patent are former
Reason is the prior art, is not repeated to describe in application.
Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations;
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that;
It can still modify to technical solution documented by previous embodiment, or to some or all of the technical features
It is equivalently replaced;And these are modified or replaceed, the utility model embodiment that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The range of technical solution should all cover in the claim of the utility model and the range of specification.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of navel orange cultivation digging apparatus, which is characterized in that including car body, handrail, the vehicle are provided on the car body
Body is provided with the first height regulating mechanism far from the side of the handrail, and first height regulating mechanism is by connecting plate and digs
Mechanism connection is cheated, the mechanism of digging pit includes the riser fixed with the connecting plate, and the bottom of the riser is fixedly connected with level
The bottom plate of setting, the lower surface of base plate are provided with positioning screw, and the center of the bottom plate is provided through cylinder, the cylinder
Bottom surface be higher than the bottom surface of the positioning screw, be coaxially arranged with spiral shoveling mechanism, the spiral excavator in the cylinder
Structure and the first driving motor are sequentially connected, the one end of first driving motor far from spiral shoveling mechanism and the second height
Adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected, and second height regulating mechanism is fixedly connected by top plate with the riser, on the bottom plate also
It is provided with soil collecting mechanism, the soil collecting mechanism includes the annulus through-hole being arranged on the bottom plate, and the annulus is logical
Hole and the cylinder are coaxially disposed, and are provided with breast boards between the annulus through-hole and the cylinder.
2. navel orange cultivation digging apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first height regulating mechanism packet
The sliding slot of setting on the car body is included, the sliding slot is parallel to the riser setting, is rotatably equipped with lead screw in the sliding slot, described
Nut is combined on lead screw, the nut is slidably mounted in the sliding slot, the lead screw be arranged on the car body the
The transmission connection of two driving motors.
3. navel orange cultivation digging apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the positioning screw includes four.
4. navel orange cultivation digging apparatus according to claim 3, which is characterized in that spiral shoveling mechanism includes perpendicular
To the shaft of setting, the shaft and the cylinder are coaxially disposed, and the circumferential direction of the shaft is provided with helical blade, the spiral
The outer diameter of blade is matched with the internal diameter of the cylinder.
5. navel orange according to claim 4 cultivation digging apparatus, which is characterized in that second height regulating mechanism is
The telescopic end of telescopic cylinder, the telescopic cylinder is arranged straight down, the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder and first driving
Motor is fixedly connected.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920249736.0U CN209628051U (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-02-26 | Digging apparatus is used in a kind of cultivation of navel orange |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920249736.0U CN209628051U (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-02-26 | Digging apparatus is used in a kind of cultivation of navel orange |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209628051U true CN209628051U (en) | 2019-11-15 |
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CN201920249736.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209628051U (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-02-26 | Digging apparatus is used in a kind of cultivation of navel orange |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112913406A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-06-08 | 孙松江 | Convenient vegetable transplanting machine for digging soil |
CN113330857A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-09-03 | 深圳市昇腾园林工程有限公司 | Digging device for landscaping |
CN115349324A (en) * | 2022-09-14 | 2022-11-18 | 池承榕 | Digging and soil filling integrated device for tree planting |
-
2019
- 2019-02-26 CN CN201920249736.0U patent/CN209628051U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112913406A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-06-08 | 孙松江 | Convenient vegetable transplanting machine for digging soil |
CN113330857A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-09-03 | 深圳市昇腾园林工程有限公司 | Digging device for landscaping |
CN115349324A (en) * | 2022-09-14 | 2022-11-18 | 池承榕 | Digging and soil filling integrated device for tree planting |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191115 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |