CN209626581U - Socket built in power switch - Google Patents

Socket built in power switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209626581U
CN209626581U CN201821594652.2U CN201821594652U CN209626581U CN 209626581 U CN209626581 U CN 209626581U CN 201821594652 U CN201821594652 U CN 201821594652U CN 209626581 U CN209626581 U CN 209626581U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
moving contact
hole
protective door
hole protective
substrate
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Active
Application number
CN201821594652.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵利杰
邵麟港
高桂芬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
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SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821594652.2U priority Critical patent/CN209626581U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the sockets built in a kind of power switch; including shell; and the protective door positioned at the enclosure interior, moving contact and microswitch; the shell includes panel and substrate; the panel is located at the top of the shell, and the panel is equipped with jack, and the substrate is located at the inside of the shell; the moving contact and the substrate elastic connection, the microswitch are located at the rear side of the substrate;The protective door is slidably disposed on the substrate, can squeeze one end of the moving contact, the other end of the moving contact is made to trigger the switch of the microswitch, is connected circuit.The socket of the utility model avoids the wet touch jack of user hand, or when conductive materials are put in jack causes electric shock accidents, improves the safety for using socket, and the snap switch of electrical appliance insertion socket is closed automatically, sensory experience is more preferably.

Description

Socket built in power switch
Technical field
The utility model relates to electrical equipment fields, and in particular to the socket built in a kind of power switch.
Background technique
Socket is a kind of common household electrician articles, can be inserted into various wiring by it, convenient for being connected with other circuits, The jack in three holes or two holes is disposed with above socket, in energized state, open jack is breakneck, especially family In have the family of child, when adult not at one's side when, child often can be because of curiosity or accidentally by conductive object Matter is put in jack, to cause the generation of electric shock accidents, is bred a tragedy.
Someone devises a kind of safety socket, primary structure be existing socket jack on be provided with slip lid, not When using jack, jack is sheltered from by sliding slip lid, when needing using jack, then slip lid is slided and opens wide jack, so Afterwards by plug socket use, although the socket of this structure can be reduced the generation of electric shock accidents to a certain extent, But it cannot still prevent electric shock accidents caused by due to receptacle sockets are opened wide.Jack is touched when the hand of user speckles with water, or Conductive materials are put in jack, still will cause electric shock accidents.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is to provide the socket built in a kind of power switch, it is intended to solve existing socket and hold The technical issues of easily causing electric shock accidents.
To achieve the above object, the utility model proposes power switch built in socket, including shell, and be located at institute Protective door, moving contact and the microswitch of enclosure interior are stated, the shell includes panel and substrate, and the panel is located at described The top of shell, the panel are equipped with jack, and the substrate is located at the inside of the shell, the moving contact and the base Plate elastic connection, the microswitch are located at the rear side of the substrate;The protective door is slidably disposed on the substrate, One end of the moving contact can be squeezed, so that the other end of the moving contact is triggered the switch of the microswitch, connect Circuit passband.
Preferably, the socket is the two-in-one socket in five holes, including two hole jacks and three hole jacks.
Preferably, the protective door includes two hole protective doors and three hole protective doors, two hole protective door and three hole The first elastic component is equipped between protective door, two hole protective door, first bullet are fixed in one end of first elastic component The other end of property part is fixed on three hole protective door.
Preferably, the substrate is equipped with guide rail, and two hole protective door and three hole protective doors are equipped with and the guide rail The sliding slot being slidably matched.
Preferably, two hole protective door is equipped with the first inclined-plane cooperated with Two-feet plug, the Two-feet plug insertion When the two holes jack, the Two-feet plug squeezes first inclined-plane, makes two hole protective door to the moving contact Direction sliding.
Preferably, two hole protective door is equipped with the second inclined-plane cooperated with the moving contact, the two holes protection When door is slided to the direction of the moving contact, second inclined-plane squeezes one end of the moving contact, touches the movement Head translation, the other end of the moving contact trigger the microswitch and connect circuit.
Preferably, three hole protective door is equipped with the third inclined-plane cooperated with three-pin plug, the three-pin plug insertion When the three holes jack, the three-pin plug squeezes the third inclined-plane, makes three hole protective door to the moving contact Direction sliding.
Preferably, three hole protective door is equipped with the 4th inclined-plane cooperated with the moving contact, the three holes protection When door is slided to the direction of the moving contact, the 4th inclined-plane squeezes one end of the moving contact, touches the movement Head translation, the other end of the moving contact trigger the microswitch and connect circuit.
Preferably, two hole protective door is equipped with through-hole, and one of foot of the through-hole for three-pin plug is inserted into.
Preferably, the moving contact is connect with the substrate by the second elastic component, and second elastic component is spring.
In the technical solution of the utility model, after plug is inserted into the jack on panel, protective door sliding is squeezed, is then protected One end of door compressional movement contact, so that moving contact translates, the other end of moving contact squeezes microswitch, and triggering fine motion is opened It closes and connects circuit.Power switch is placed in inside socket, and when no electronic equipment uses socket, the socket of the utility model is in disconnected Electricity condition avoids the wet touch jack of user hand, or conductive materials is put in jack and cause electric shock accidents, improves the peace for using socket Quan Xing, and the snap switch of electrical appliance insertion socket is closed automatically, sensory experience is more preferably.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, the structure that can also be shown according to these attached drawings obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the socket built in the power switch of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial structure diagram of the socket built in the power switch of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the side view of the socket built in the power switch of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the side view of another state of the socket built in the power switch of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the side view of the another state of the socket built in the power switch of the utility model.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
Label Title Label Title
1 Panel 11 Jack
2 Two hole protective doors 21 First inclined-plane
22 Second inclined-plane 23 Through-hole
3 Three hole protective doors 31 Third inclined-plane
32 4th inclined-plane 4 Substrate
41 Guide rail 5 Moving contact
6 Microswitch 7 First elastic component
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, functional characteristics and advantage of the utility model aim.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than all Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise Under every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) of institute in the utility model embodiment It is only used for explaining in relative positional relationship, the motion conditions etc. under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) between each component, such as When the fruit particular pose changes, then directionality instruction also correspondingly changes correspondingly.
In addition, the description for being such as related to " first ", " second " in the present invention is used for description purposes only, and cannot manage Solution is its relative importance of indication or suggestion or the quantity for implicitly indicating indicated technical characteristic.Define as a result, " the One ", the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.It is " more in the description of the present invention, It is a " it is meant that at least two, such as two, three etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " connection ", " fixation " etc. should do broad sense reason Solution, for example, " fixation " may be a fixed connection, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be mechanical connection, it can also To be electrical connection;It can be directly connected, the connection inside two elements can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Or the interaction relationship of two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention is understood as the case may be.
It in addition, the technical solution between each embodiment of the utility model can be combined with each other, but must be with ability Based on domain those of ordinary skill can be realized, it will be understood that when the combination of technical solution appearance is conflicting or cannot achieve The combination of this technical solution is not present, also not within the protection scope of the requires of the utility model.
" upper and lower " and " front and back " of the utility model meaning is on the basis of orientation shown in FIG. 1.That is the utility model institute The orientation up and down of " upper and lower " corresponding diagram 1 referred to, signified " preceding " the corresponding left direction shown in FIG. 1 of the utility model, this is practical new Signified " rear " the corresponding right direction shown in FIG. 1 of type.
The utility model proposes the sockets built in a kind of power switch, as shown in Fig. 1~5, including shell, and it is located at shell Protective door, moving contact 5 and the microswitch 6 in internal portion, shell includes panel 1 and substrate 4, and panel 1 is located at the top of shell, Panel 1 is equipped with jack 11, and substrate 4 is located at the inside of shell, moving contact 5 and 4 elastic connection of substrate, and microswitch 6 is located at The rear side of substrate 4;Protective door is slidably disposed on substrate 4, to be capable of one end of compressional movement contact 5, makes moving contact 5 The other end triggering microswitch 6 switch, connect circuit.
Microswitch is that have small contact separation and snap-action mechanism, and it is dynamic to carry out switch with defined stroke and defined power The contact mechanism of work, is covered with shell, outside have a kind of switch of drive rod because contact spacing of its switch is smaller, Therefore named microswitch, is called sensitive switch.Outer mechanical force is acted on power on movement reed by actuated element, when movement reed Snap action is generated when being displaced to critical point, makes the movable contact and fixed contact quick-make or the disconnection that act reed end.Work as biography After active force on dynamic element is removed, movement reed generates counteragent power, when actuated element reverse stroke reaches the dynamic of reed After making critical point, counteragent is instantaneously completed.
When electrical appliance is inserted into socket, pin squeezes protective door sliding, one end of subsequent protective door compressional movement contact 5, fortune The other end of moving contact 5 stretches out the movement reed for squeezing microswitch 6, connection circuit.The utility model by built in power switch, Danger of hazardous electrical discharges is prevented, it is not necessary that using the switch on socket front opening panel, switch is closed automatically when plug is inserted into socket, perception Type is good.
Socket in the present embodiment is the two-in-one socket in five holes, including two hole jacks 11 and three hole jacks 11.Above structure It is compact, space is saved, the area of socket panel 1 is reduced.
Correspondingly, protective door includes two hole protective doors 2 and three hole protective doors 3, two hole protective doors 2 and three hole protective doors 3 it Between be equipped with the first elastic component 7, one end of the first elastic component 7 is fixed on two hole protective doors 2, and the other end of the first elastic component 7 is fixed Yu Sankong protective door 3.In the present embodiment, the first elastic component 7 is spring.As shown in Figure 1, being protected in two hole protective doors 2 and three holes It is set between door 3 there are two compressed spring, when Two-feet plug is inserted into two hole protective doors 2, it is sliding that Two-feet plug squeezes two hole protective doors 2 Dynamic, when pulling out Two-feet plug, the first elastic component 7 of compression is bounced, so that two hole protective doors, 2 return.Certainly, in other embodiments In, the first elastic component may be rubber bodies or plastic body, only need that deformation can be restored automatically.
Substrate 4 is equipped with guide rail 41, and two hole protective doors 2 and three hole protective doors 3 are equipped with the cunning being slidably matched with guide rail 41 Slot (not shown go out).Guide rail 41 makes the sliding trace of two hole protective doors 2 and three hole protective doors 3 more acurrate, improves circuit and connects Efficiency.
Specifically, two hole protective doors 2 are equipped with the first inclined-plane 21 cooperated with Two-feet plug, and Two-feet plug is inserted into two holes and inserts When hole 11, Two-feet plug squeezes the first inclined-plane 21, slides two hole protective doors 2 to the direction of moving contact 5.Two hole protective doors 2 It is equipped with the second inclined-plane 22 cooperated with moving contact 5, when two hole protective doors 2 are slided to the direction of moving contact 5, the second inclined-plane One end of 22 compressional movement contacts 5 translates moving contact 5, and the other end triggering microswitch 6 of moving contact 5 connects circuit. Three hole protective doors 3 are equipped with the third inclined-plane 31 cooperated with three-pin plug, when three-pin plug is inserted into three hole jacks 11, three-pin plug Third inclined-plane 31 is squeezed, slides three hole protective doors 3 to the direction of moving contact 5.Three hole protective doors 3 are equipped with and moving contact 4th inclined-plane 32 of 5 cooperations, when three hole protective doors 3 are slided to the direction of moving contact 5,32 compressional movement contact 5 of the 4th inclined-plane One end, translate moving contact 5, the other end of moving contact 5 triggering microswitch 6 connects circuit.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, two hole protective doors 2 are located at the upside of three hole protective doors 3, and the first inclined-plane 21 makes Two-feet plug Two hole protective doors, 2 slide downward is more easily squeezed, third inclined-plane 31 makes three-pin plug be easier to squeeze three hole protective doors 3 upwards Sliding, improves the perceptibility of user.As shown in figure 5, the second inclined-plane 22 makes the smooth compressional movement contact 5 of two hole protective door 2 flat It moves, the 4th inclined-plane 32 translates the smooth compressional movement contact 5 of three hole protective door 3, connects circuit.It is logical when electrical appliance is inserted into Electricity, it is easy to use.
More specifically, two hole protective doors 2 are equipped with through-hole 23, one of foot of the through-hole 23 for three-pin plug is inserted into. Housing interior structure is compact, further saves space, reduces socket volume, reduces production cost.
In addition, moving contact 5 and substrate 4 connects by the second elastic component (not shown go out), the second elastic component is spring.The Two elastic components extend and retract the both ends of moving contact 5 can with opposing substrate 4, and when electrical appliance insertion, protective door is squeezed One end of moving contact 5, the other end of moving contact 5 stretch out triggering microswitch 6, connect circuit;After pulling out electrical appliance, fortune 5 return of moving contact, the movement reed return of microswitch 6, circuit disconnect.
Generally speaking, the socket built in the power switch of the utility model can effectively prevent because in mistaken touch socket power hole Conductive metal sheet caused by get an electric shock casualty accident, prevent electric leakage accident, class of security protection is high, and use reliability is good, knot Structure advantages of simple, production cost is low and long service life.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, It is all under the design of the utility model, equivalent structure transformation made based on the specification and figures of the utility model, or Directly/be used in other related technical areas indirectly and be included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. the socket built in a kind of power switch, which is characterized in that including shell, and positioned at the protection of the enclosure interior Door, moving contact and microswitch, the shell include panel and substrate, and the panel is located at the top of the shell, described Panel is equipped with jack, and the substrate is located at the inside of the shell, the moving contact and the substrate elastic connection, described Microswitch is located at the rear side of the substrate;The protective door is slidably disposed on the substrate, described can squeeze One end of moving contact makes the other end of the moving contact trigger the switch of the microswitch, connects circuit.
2. the socket built in power switch as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the socket is five hole two-in-one plugs Seat, including two hole jacks and three hole jacks.
3. the socket built in power switch as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the protective door includes two hole protective doors With three hole protective doors, the first elastic component, first elastic component are equipped between two hole protective door and three hole protective door One end be fixed on two hole protective door, the other end of first elastic component is fixed on three hole protective door.
4. the socket built in power switch as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the substrate is equipped with guide rail, described Two hole protective doors and three hole protective doors are equipped with the sliding slot being slidably matched with the guide rail.
5. the socket built in power switch as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that two hole protective door is equipped with and two First inclined-plane of n pin package n cooperation, when the Two-feet plug is inserted into the two holes jack, the Two-feet plug squeezes described first Inclined-plane slides two hole protective door to the direction of the moving contact.
6. the socket built in power switch as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that two hole protective door is equipped with and institute The second inclined-plane of moving contact cooperation is stated, when two hole protective door is slided to the direction of the moving contact, described second tiltedly Face squeezes one end of the moving contact, translates the moving contact, and the other end of the moving contact triggers the fine motion Switch connection circuit.
7. the socket built in power switch as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that three hole protective door is equipped with and three The third inclined-plane of n pin package n cooperation, when the three-pin plug is inserted into the three holes jack, the three-pin plug squeezes the third Inclined-plane slides three hole protective door to the direction of the moving contact.
8. the socket built in power switch as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that three hole protective door is equipped with and institute The 4th inclined-plane of moving contact cooperation is stated, when three hole protective door is slided to the direction of the moving contact, the described 4th tiltedly Face squeezes one end of the moving contact, translates the moving contact, and the other end of the moving contact triggers the fine motion Switch connection circuit.
9. the socket built in power switch as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that two hole protective door is equipped with logical Hole, one of foot of the through-hole for three-pin plug are inserted into.
10. the socket built in power switch as described in any one of claim 1~9, which is characterized in that the movement touching Head is connect with the substrate by the second elastic component, and second elastic component is spring.
CN201821594652.2U 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 Socket built in power switch Active CN209626581U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821594652.2U CN209626581U (en) 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 Socket built in power switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821594652.2U CN209626581U (en) 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 Socket built in power switch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209626581U true CN209626581U (en) 2019-11-12

Family

ID=68442148

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821594652.2U Active CN209626581U (en) 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 Socket built in power switch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209626581U (en)

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