CN101662091A - Safety electric shock-prevention socket - Google Patents
Safety electric shock-prevention socket Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101662091A CN101662091A CN200910190494A CN200910190494A CN101662091A CN 101662091 A CN101662091 A CN 101662091A CN 200910190494 A CN200910190494 A CN 200910190494A CN 200910190494 A CN200910190494 A CN 200910190494A CN 101662091 A CN101662091 A CN 101662091A
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- base
- electric shock
- sheets
- switch
- elastomer
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Abstract
A safety electric shock-prevention socket comprises a base, at least two-position live wire and zero line contact bush corresponding to progression, a connection box, and a shell. The live wire and zero line contact bush comprises two conducting metal sheets, an insulation sliding block arranged above or below the conducting metal sheets and having the two ends mounted in the sliding chute of thebase, an elastomer between the insulation sliding block and the base, two switch metal contact sheets mounted on the base as a two-path switching device, an elastomer among the switch metal contact sheets and the base, and an insulation jacking block among the switch metal contact sheets and the elastomer. The two conducting metal sheets are respectively connected with the two switch metal contactsheets through a conducting wire and an electrification indication component, and the two switch metal contact sheets are respectively connected with the live wire and the zero line of a power supply. The socket is simply structured, specially formed, conveniently used, safe and reliable. When a finger or a small conductor is inserted into any one or two jacks, the finger or small conductor is not connected to the power supply, but an electric appliance is inserted into the socket and then the electric appliance is provided with the power supply.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to socket, especially relate to a kind of safety electric shock-prevention socket.
Background technology
Appliance socket on the existing market does not mostly prevent the function of getting an electric shock effectively, can not take precautions against curiosity, active child smallclothes conducting objects such as finger or copper wire, iron nail, key are inserted jack, and fatal tragedy takes place.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to remedy the defective that above-mentioned prior art exists, and a kind of safety electric shock-prevention socket is provided.
Technical problem of the present invention is solved by the following technical programs.
This safety electric shock-prevention socket, comprise base, be arranged at least two of base with the corresponding live wire of number of poles, zero line contact sleeve and termination, and with the shell that has corresponding jack of base adapted.
The characteristics of this safety electric shock-prevention socket are:
Described live wire, the zero line contact sleeve comprises two conductive metal sheets, be arranged on above or below the conductive metal sheet and two ends are installed in insulation slide block in the chute of base, elastomer between insulation slide block and base, be installed on the base two switch hard contact sheets as the two-way switch device, elastomer between switch hard contact sheet and base, and be installed in insulation jacking block between switch hard contact sheet and the elastomer, described two conductive metal sheets are connected with two switch hard contact sheets with an energising indication component by lead respectively, described two switch hard contact sheets respectively with power firestreak, zero line is connected.
Technical problem of the present invention is solved by following further technical scheme.
Described base is provided with the button control piece, the corresponding through hole that is provided with as the push-button switch hole between the jack of described shell, and the top of described button control piece slides up and down at described through hole.
Described button control piece is provided with the draw-in groove point that coincide with the corresponding point of described insulation slide block.
Described base is provided with the energising indication component, the corresponding energising indicator hole that is provided with of described shell, and described energising indication component is installed in the described energising indicator hole.
Technical problem of the present invention is solved by following further again technical scheme.
Described elastomer is spring or elastic.
The beneficial effect that the present invention is compared with the prior art is:
Simple in structure, it is unique, easy to use, safe and reliable to form.All can energized when smallclothes conducting objects such as finger or copper wire, iron nail, key are inserted any one or two jacks, can normal power supply behind the electrical appliance and insert.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is two holes and the three hole shell schematic diagrames of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 looks schematic diagram on the safety electric shock-prevention socket two hole understructures of the present invention;
Fig. 3 looks schematic diagram under the safety electric shock-prevention socket two hole understructures of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the C-C generalized section of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the circuit theory diagrams of Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 looks schematic diagram on the safety electric shock-prevention socket three hole understructures of the present invention;
Fig. 7 looks schematic diagram under the safety electric shock-prevention socket three hole understructures of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the circuit theory diagrams of Fig. 6.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and contrast accompanying drawing and describe the present invention in detail.
Desk-top or the wall type safety electric shock-prevention socket of two holes shown in Fig. 1～7, three holes or combination/mixing, comprise base 26, be arranged on two, three of base 26 with the corresponding live wire of number of poles, zero line contact sleeve and termination, and with the shell 32 that has two holes 33,34, three holes, 37,38,41 jacks of base 26 adapteds.
Live wire, the zero line contact sleeve comprises conductive metal sheet 7,8,27, be arranged on conductive metal sheet 7,8, above or below in the of 27 and two ends are installed in four chute A4-A5 of base 26, B4-B5, C4-C5, insulation slide block 9 in the D4-D5,10,11,12, be positioned at insulation slide block 9,10,11,12 and base 26 between spring 17,18,19,20, be installed on the base 26 two switch hard contact sheets 1 as the two-way switch device, 3,13,2,4,14, be positioned at switch hard contact sheet 1,3,13,2,4,14 and base 26 between spring body 21,22,23, and be installed in switch hard contact sheet 1,3,13,2,4,14 with elastomer 21,22, insulation jacking block 15 between 23.
The safety electric shock-prevention socket of this embodiment is in the disconnected state of many safety locks when not inserting electrical appliance.When the live wire plug 29 of plug 28, zero line plug 30 insert the conductive metal sheet 7,8 of sockets, because plug pole piece 29,30 is under slotting power effect, the slide block 9,10,11,12 that will insulate is pushed both sides respectively to, makes the A1 point of insulation slide block 9 and the A2 point release of button control piece 16; The B1 point of insulation slide block 10 and the B2 point release of button control piece 16; The C1 point of insulation slide block 11 and the C2 point release of button control piece 16; The D1 point of insulation slide block 12 and the D2 point release of button control piece 16, along with deeply pressing down of plug 28, its surface fully contacts with the top of button control piece 16, force button control piece 16 to promote spring or elastomeric objects 23, jacking block 15 and switch hard contact sheet 13,14, thereby make 2,4 connections of 1,3 connected sum switch hard contacts of switch hard contact sheet sheet.
Because switch hard contact sheet 3 is connected with conductive metal sheet 7 by lead 5; Switch hard contact sheet 4 is connected with conductive metal sheet 8 by lead 6, thereby realizes power turn-on.Otherwise when plug 28 was extracted, because plug surface separates with the top of button control piece 16 at first, button control piece 16 was subjected to the effect of spring 21,22,23 power to begin to reset, and switch hard contact sheet 1,3,13/2,4,14 is at first disconnected.Owing to be subjected to the position-limiting action that A3, B3, C3, D3 are ordered on the base 26, button control piece 16 will stop motion at certain altitude, promptly A2, B2, C2, the D2 groove of button control this moment piece 16 overlap with A4, B4, C4, the D4 groove of base 26, moreover, insulation slide block 9,10,11,12 is subjected to the effect of spring 17,18,19,20 power to begin to reset, and makes the A1 point of insulation slide block 9 and the A2 point self-locking of button control piece 16; The B1 point of insulation slide block 10 and the B2 point self-locking of button control piece 16; The C1 point of insulation slide block 11 and the C2 point self-locking of button control piece 16; The D1 point of insulation slide block 12 and the D2 point self-locking of button control piece 16 return to initial condition.
Protection against electric shock process of the present invention is as follows:
When smallclothes conducting objects such as finger or copper wire, iron nail, key are inserted any hole of conductive metal sheet 7,8 of socket or diplopore, because its volume is little, can't push insulation slide block 9,10,11,12 to both sides, the A2 point self-locking of the A1 point of the slide block 9 that promptly insulate and button control piece 16; The B1 point of insulation slide block 10 and the B2 point self-locking of button control piece 16; The C1 point of insulation slide block 11 and the C2 point self-locking of button control piece 16; The insulation D1 point of slide block 12 and the D2 point self-locking of button control piece 16, thus make whole button control piece 16 be in self-locking state, switch hard contact sheet 1,3,13/2,4,14 is in off-state, can energized, thus reach the purpose of protection against electric shock.
If sheet metal is inserted the single hole of socket conductive metal sheet 7 or 8, although sheet metal can be with insulation slide block 9,11 or 10,12 push both sides to, but the insulation slide block has one group to be in self-locking state all the time, promptly insulate B1 point and the B2 point self-locking of button control piece 16 and insulate the D1 point of slide block 12 and the D2 point self-locking of button control piece 16 of C1 point with the C2 point self-locking of button control piece 16 or the slide block 10 that insulate of the A2 point self-locking of the A1 point of slide block 9 and button control piece 16 and insulation slide block 11, thereby make whole button control piece 16 be in self-locking state, switch hard contact sheet 1,3,13/2,4,14 are in off-state, can energized, still reach the purpose of protection against electric shock.
If sheet metal is inserted the diplopore of socket conductive metal sheet 7 and 8, though sheet metal can be pushed insulation slide block 9,10,11,12 to both sides, make it be in released state, but button control piece 16 is under the effect that does not have extraneous pressure, switch hard contact sheet 1,3,13/2,4,14 still is in off-state, can energized, reach the purpose of protection against electric shock.
Can be learnt by accompanying drawing 6,7,8: Three-hole socket safety electric shock-prevention process is identical with the process of two spring hole scoket safety electric shock-preventions.
Above content be in conjunction with concrete preferred implementation to further describing that the present invention did, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For the general technical staff of the technical field of the invention; make some alternative or obvious modification that are equal to without departing from the inventive concept of the premise; and performance or purposes are identical, all should be considered as belonging to the scope of patent protection that the present invention is determined by claims of being submitted to.
Claims (5)
1. safety electric shock-prevention socket, comprise base, be arranged at least two of base with the corresponding live wire of number of poles, zero line contact sleeve and termination, and with the shell that has corresponding jack of base adapted, it is characterized in that:
Described live wire, zero line contact sleeve comprise two conductive metal sheets, be arranged on above or below the conductive metal sheet and two ends are installed in insulation slide block, the elastomer between insulation slide block and base in the chute of base, are installed on the base two switch hard contact sheets as the two-way switch device, at the elastomer between switch hard contact sheet and the base and be installed in insulation jacking block between switch hard contact sheet and the elastomer;
Described two conductive metal sheets are connected with two switch hard contact sheets with an energising indication component by a lead respectively;
Described two switch hard contact sheets are connected with power firestreak, zero line respectively.
2. safety electric shock-prevention socket according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described base is provided with the button control piece, the corresponding through hole that is provided with as the push-button switch hole between the jack of described shell, and the top of described button control piece slides up and down at described through hole.
3. safety electric shock-prevention socket according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
Described button control piece is provided with the draw-in groove point that coincide with the corresponding point of described insulation slide block.
4. safety electric shock-prevention socket according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described base is provided with the energising indication component, the corresponding energising indicator hole that is provided with of described shell, and described energising indication component is installed in the described energising indicator hole.
5. according to any described safety electric shock-prevention socket in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that:
Described elastomer is spring or elastic.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910190494A CN101662091B (en) | 2009-09-21 | 2009-09-21 | Safety electric shock-prevention socket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910190494A CN101662091B (en) | 2009-09-21 | 2009-09-21 | Safety electric shock-prevention socket |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101662091A true CN101662091A (en) | 2010-03-03 |
| CN101662091B CN101662091B (en) | 2012-08-29 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910190494A Active CN101662091B (en) | 2009-09-21 | 2009-09-21 | Safety electric shock-prevention socket |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101662091B (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101996790A (en) * | 2010-10-06 | 2011-03-30 | 黄景诚 | Ganged switch with standby interface |
| CN102025087A (en) * | 2010-10-06 | 2011-04-20 | 黄景诚 | Spare socket for ganged circuit switch |
| CN102916291A (en) * | 2011-08-01 | 2013-02-06 | 潘霞 | Water-resistant and electric shock-resistant socket |
| CN103166044A (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2013-06-19 | 上海通领电气有限公司 | Socket insert-in method and socket pull-out method |
| CN105977734A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2016-09-28 | 吴昊 | Working method of electric shock preventing socket |
| CN107221801A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-09-29 | 王建刚 | A kind of novel bridge facility |
| CN109524856A (en) * | 2018-12-31 | 2019-03-26 | 台州飞跃科技发展有限公司 | A kind of anti-electric shock type safety socket |
| CN114709652A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2022-07-05 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Safety socket and plug |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6229107B1 (en) * | 1999-08-06 | 2001-05-08 | Steven G Flint | Safety electrical receptacle |
| CN2534694Y (en) * | 2001-10-10 | 2003-02-05 | 王良意 | Auxiliary type safety plug & socket |
| CN2711925Y (en) * | 2004-07-29 | 2005-07-20 | 潘洪生 | Electric shock proof socket |
| CN2759012Y (en) * | 2004-11-26 | 2006-02-15 | 李震 | Electric shock-proof safety socket |
| CN2896578Y (en) * | 2006-03-30 | 2007-05-02 | 中北大学 | Novel electric-shock-proof plug |
| CN201533047U (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2010-07-21 | 朱卓儒 | Safe and electric shock proof socket |
-
2009
- 2009-09-21 CN CN200910190494A patent/CN101662091B/en active Active
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101996790A (en) * | 2010-10-06 | 2011-03-30 | 黄景诚 | Ganged switch with standby interface |
| CN102025087A (en) * | 2010-10-06 | 2011-04-20 | 黄景诚 | Spare socket for ganged circuit switch |
| CN102916291A (en) * | 2011-08-01 | 2013-02-06 | 潘霞 | Water-resistant and electric shock-resistant socket |
| CN102916291B (en) * | 2011-08-01 | 2017-09-19 | 贵派电器股份有限公司 | Waterproof, anti-electric shock socket |
| CN103166044A (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2013-06-19 | 上海通领电气有限公司 | Socket insert-in method and socket pull-out method |
| CN103166044B (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2015-11-25 | 江苏通领科技有限公司 | The insertion of socket and method for pulling out |
| CN105977734A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2016-09-28 | 吴昊 | Working method of electric shock preventing socket |
| CN105977734B (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2018-05-29 | 吕丹丹 | The method of work of anti-electric shock socket |
| CN107221801A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-09-29 | 王建刚 | A kind of novel bridge facility |
| CN109524856A (en) * | 2018-12-31 | 2019-03-26 | 台州飞跃科技发展有限公司 | A kind of anti-electric shock type safety socket |
| CN109524856B (en) * | 2018-12-31 | 2024-01-26 | 台州飞跃科技发展有限公司 | Electric shock prevention type safety socket |
| CN114709652A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2022-07-05 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Safety socket and plug |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101662091B (en) | 2012-08-29 |
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |