Static contact isolation switch
Technical field
The present invention relates to the static contact that a kind of high voltage isolator is used, especially a kind of self-reliance static contact isolation switch without steel spring and spring leaf.
Background technology
Outdoor high-voltage isolating switch is that power system is used maximum a kind of High-Voltage Electrical Appliances, and it and outdoor high voltage circuit breaker, outdoor high-voltage earthing switch form the main peripheral hardware primary equipment of transformer station. Along with the development of national grid, the raising of power system line voltage grade and current class, requires the rated current of voltage levels system equipment and bears fault current also progressively to increase. Current, the rated current of outdoor high-voltage isolating switch and the ability by short circuit current are also improving constantly. For meet user to outdoor high-voltage isolating switch large capacity requirement, need to design a kind of static contact isolation switch, improve dynamic current under rated current and the failure condition that bears of outdoor high-voltage isolating switch and the ability of heat-stable current.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of static contact isolation switch, can meet user to outdoor high-voltage isolating switch large capacity requirement, improve dynamic current under rated current and the failure condition that bears of outdoor high-voltage isolating switch and the ability of heat-stable current, ensured contact reliability and the integral installation quality of outdoor high-voltage isolating switch.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of static contact isolation switch, comprise fixed contact pedestal, left fingertip row and right fingertip that multiple " б " font fingertip forms are side by side arranged by fingertip bolt and the opposing both sides, inside that are fixedly installed in fixed contact pedestal of fingertip pressing plate, arc ignition bar is fixedly installed on the fixed contact pedestal between left fingertip row and right fingertip row, and the circular arc portion that is fixed on two flat springs on fixed contact pedestal contacts with left fingertip row and the upper short one end of right fingertip row respectively.
Arc ignition bar is " L " font, and the termination of the long end of arc ignition bar is round end, and short end is fixedly mounted on fixed contact pedestal by arc ignition bar bolt.
The side view of flat spring is " J " font, and the straight sheet of flat spring is fixedly mounted on fixed contact pedestal by flat spring bolt and flat spring pressing plate, offers many rimas on the circular arc portion of flat spring.
Rimal quantity is 3.
Flat spring is beryllium-bronze flat spring.
Static contact isolation switch provided by the invention, beneficial effect is as follows:
1, existing static contact isolation switch steel spring and spring leaf used have been cancelled, the circular arc portion of flat spring contacts with left fingertip row and the upper short one end of right fingertip row respectively, the elastic force having by himself keeps certain pressure to left and right fingertip row, utilize the self-closing power of fingertip itself and the elastic force of flat spring, both can ensure the pressure of contact, in use steel spring and spring leaf get rusty and the contact pressure that causes declines, the insecure problem of contact also can to avoid outdoor products. And structure of contact terminal of the present invention is because the special shape of its fingertip makes self to produce self-closing power, ensure the needed normal pressure of contact, thereby improved the conductive capability of contact, form again two conducting systems. The rated current maximum of this contact can reach 4000A. Can meet user to outdoor high-voltage isolating switch large capacity requirement, improve dynamic current under rated current and the failure condition that bears of outdoor high-voltage isolating switch and the ability of heat-stable current, ensured contact reliability and the integral installation quality of outdoor high-voltage isolating switch.
2, the design of arc ignition bar may be remaining to system in the time that isolating switch moving contact and static contact are opened inductive drop, capacitance current etc. carry out striking, thereby have reduced the scaling loss of dynamic/static contact.
3, simple in structure, form conducting system of the present invention by left fingertip row, right fingertip row, fingertip bolt, fingertip pressing plate, flat spring pressing plate, flat spring bolt and fixed contact pedestal. Arc ignition bar is connected with fixed contact pedestal by arc ignition bar bolt, the arc ignition system of composition isolating switch; Manufacturing process performance is good, can effectively reduce manufacturing cost.
4, on flat spring, the design of tiny opening makes flat spring ensure left fingertip to arrange the pressure of arranging each fingertip with right fingertip in the time of work.
5, flat spring adopts beryllium-bronze sheet to make, and has guaranteed certain elastic force and good electric conductivity.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 of the present invention is to cutaway view;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of fingertip of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the right view of Fig. 3 of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of arc ignition bar of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of flat spring of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the top view of Fig. 6 of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is work schematic diagram of the present invention, and now moving contact does not insert static contact;
Fig. 9 is work schematic diagram of the present invention, and now moving contact inserts static contact.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of static contact isolation switch of bag of the present invention, comprise fixed contact pedestal 1, the left fingertip row 8 that multiple " б " font fingertip 7 forms side by side and right fingertip row 12 are by fingertip bolt 2 and the opposing both sides, inside that are fixedly installed in fixed contact pedestal 1 of fingertip pressing plate 3, arc ignition bar 9 is fixedly installed on the fixed contact pedestal 1 between left fingertip row 8 and right fingertip row 12, and the circular arc portion 13 that is fixed on two flat springs 6 on fixed contact pedestal 1 contacts with one end 14 short on left fingertip row 8 and right fingertip row 12 respectively.
As shown in Figure 5, arc ignition bar 9 is " L " font, and the termination of the long end 16 of arc ignition bar 9 is round end, and short end 16 is fixedly mounted on fixed contact pedestal 1 by arc ignition bar bolt 10.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the side view of flat spring 6 is " J " font, the straight sheet 18 of flat spring 6 is fixedly mounted on fixed contact pedestal 1 by flat spring bolt 5 and flat spring pressing plate 4, on the circular arc portion 13 of flat spring 6, offer 3 rimas 17, make flat spring 6 guarantee in the time of work arrange the pressure of 12 each fingertips to left fingertip row 8 and right fingertip.
Flat spring 6 is beryllium-bronze flat spring.
As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, the situation that the moving contact 11 of high voltage isolator inserts fixed contact pedestal 1 is that level is inserted to duty of the present invention, and first contact is arc ignition bar 9, reaches the assigned address of combined floodgate after moving forward. When high voltage isolator separating brake, moving contact 11 exits fixed contact pedestal 1 in the other direction, finally leaves arc ignition bar 9. The arc ignition bar 9 of arc ignition system is, in the time that the moving contact 11 of isolating switch is opened with fixed contact pedestal 1, remaining inductive drop, the capacitance current etc. of system possibility carried out to striking, thereby has reduced the scaling loss of dynamic/static contact. (generally this voltage and current is all very little).