CN209623263U - A kind of cow dung drying device - Google Patents

A kind of cow dung drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209623263U
CN209623263U CN201920194601.9U CN201920194601U CN209623263U CN 209623263 U CN209623263 U CN 209623263U CN 201920194601 U CN201920194601 U CN 201920194601U CN 209623263 U CN209623263 U CN 209623263U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mounting plate
cylinder
cabinet
bracket
cow dung
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920194601.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李建伟
马之珺
高瑞泽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yantai Research Institute of China Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Yantai Research Institute of China Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Priority to CN201920194601.9U priority Critical patent/CN209623263U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209623263U publication Critical patent/CN209623263U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model belongs to drying machine technical field, in particular a kind of cow dung drying device, the box house is provided with heating component on the outside of the cylinder, the heating component includes mounting plate a, electrothermal tube, connecting plate, mounting plate b and insulation board, the insulation board is located at the bottom of the cabinet, and it is fixed with the cabinet, there are two the mounting plate a for setting on the outside of the insulation board for the bottom of box, two multiple electrothermal tubes of mounting plate a connection, the case lid is internally provided with two mounting plate b, two multiple electrothermal tubes of mounting plate b connection, the mounting plate b is connect with the mounting plate a by the connecting plate;When user heats cylinder intracorporal excrement material, by two installation plate closings, its two groups of heating components is made to attach cylinder lateral wall, then case lid is closed, by being heated while two groups of heating components, the temperature of fast lifting inner barrel, and then increase the drying efficiency of excrement material.

Description

A kind of cow dung drying device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to drying machine technical field, and in particular to a kind of cow dung drying device.
Background technique
Drying machine refers to a kind of mechanical equipment that material moisture is reduced using thermal energy, for operation to be dried to object, Drying machine makes the hygroscopic water (referring generally to moisture or other volatile liquid components) in material vaporize evolution by heating, to obtain Provide the solid material of moisture content, dry purpose is the needs for using or being further processed for material;
Cow dung drying machine is national promotion project, the consistent recommended products of National Environmental Protection Agency, is suitable for large and medium-sized farm And aquaculture compares the area of concentration, the night soil-treatment of poultry, cow dung drying machine using fresh animal manure as primary raw material, by dehydration, Dust removal, high temperature drying, concentration crushing, sterilization, decomposes the processes such as deodorizing at essence, can will be up to 70%-80% water content Fowl and animal excrement is disposably dried to 13% safe storage moisture, and whole process carries out in closed system, to reduce drying In the process to the pollution of environment.
Existing technology has the following problems:
1, cow dung drying machine generally uses two kinds of heating methods, and one kind is electric energy heating, and one kind is gas-fired heating, and Electric energy heating therein heat drying drum outer wall generally by the way of multiple heating tubes, and the heating method effect of which compared with Difference causes drying cylinder heating slower;
2, during drying, drying cylinder then can at the uniform velocity rotate cow dung drying machine, generally by the way of two idler wheels The rotation of drying cylinder is limited, and which is excessive to the abrasion of idler wheel, causes to shorten using the time.
Utility model content
To solve the problems mentioned above in the background art.The utility model provides a kind of cow dung drying device, has The characteristics of double-layer heating and increase limitation drying cylinder rotation.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of cow dung drying device, comprising:
Casing assembly, the side of the casing assembly are provided with feeding assembly, and the other side is provided with transmission component;
The casing assembly includes case lid, bracket b, cabinet and cylinder, the hinged case lid in the top of the cabinet, described It is welded with the bracket b on the outside of cabinet, the cabinet is internally provided with the cylinder, and the cylinder lateral wall is close to the case The side of lid is welded with the annulus;
The box house is provided with heating component on the outside of the cylinder, and the heating component includes mounting plate a, electricity Heat pipe, connecting plate, mounting plate b and insulation board, the insulation board is located at the bottom of the cabinet, and fixes with the cabinet, institute Stating the bottom of box, there are two the mounting plate a, two mounting plate a connections are multiple described for setting on the outside of the insulation board Electrothermal tube, the case lid are internally provided with two mounting plate b, two multiple electrothermal tubes of mounting plate b connection, institute It states mounting plate b and is connect with the mounting plate a by the connecting plate.
Preferably, the feeding assembly includes feeding warehouse, hopper, bracket a and discharge bucket, is welded on the inside of the bracket a The feeding warehouse is welded with the hopper at the top of the feeding warehouse, and bottom is welded with the discharge bucket.
Preferably, the transmission component includes bracket c, motor, transmission case, gear reducer, gear a and gear b, the bracket The inside top of c is respectively arranged with the motor and the speed reducer, and transmission case described in the output axis connection of the motor is described Transmission case side connects the speed reducer, and the speed reducer output shaft connects the gear a, and the gear a lateral wall engagement connects The gear b is met, the gear b inner sidewall connects the cylinder by shaft, and the motor and external power supply are electrically connected.
Preferably, limit assembly is provided with below the cylinder, the limit assembly includes support, turning rolls and rolling Wheel, the support is located at the side the bracket b, and welds with the bracket b, is provided with the idler wheel at the top of the support Frame, the turning rolls inside are rotatablely connected the idler wheel.
Preferably, the mounting plate a, the mounting plate b and the heat preservation plate top surface are semi-circular shape, the mounting plate It is round when a and mounting plate b is closed, and is attached to the cylinder lateral wall.
Preferably, the number of rollers is two, and two idler wheels are not at same vertical plane, the turning rolls one Side is arcuate shape.
Preferably, the limit assembly is equipped with two groups, and is arranged at the lower section of the annulus.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, when user heats cylinder intracorporal excrement material, by two installation plate closings, its two groups of heating components is made to attach cylinder Then lateral wall closes case lid, by being heated while two groups of heating components, the temperature of fast lifting inner barrel, in turn Increase the drying efficiency of excrement material.
2, it during cylinder rotates, by the limit of two groups of limit assemblies, reduces and occurs in cylinder rotary course The problem of offset.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, practical with this Novel embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the case lid in the utility model opens overlooking structure diagram;
Fig. 3 is the mounting plate ab connection side view in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is turning rolls and idler wheel side view enlarged drawing in the utility model;
In figure: 1, feeding assembly;11, feeding warehouse;12, hopper;13, bracket a;14, discharge bucket;2, casing assembly;21, Case lid;22, bracket b;23, cabinet;24, cylinder;241, annulus;3, transmission component;31, bracket c;32, motor;33, transmission case; 34, speed reducer;35, gear a;36, gear b;4, limit assembly;41, support;42, turning rolls;43, idler wheel;5, heating component; 51, mounting plate a;52, electrothermal tube;53, connecting plate;54, mounting plate b;55, insulation board.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the utility model is the following technical schemes are provided: a kind of cow dung drying device, comprising:
Casing assembly 2, the side of casing assembly 2 are provided with feeding assembly 1, and the other side is provided with transmission component 3;
Casing assembly 2 includes case lid 21, bracket b22, cabinet 23 and cylinder 24, the top hinged case lid 21 of cabinet 23, case Bracket b22 is welded on the outside of body 23, cabinet 23 is internally provided with cylinder 24, and 24 lateral wall of cylinder is welded close to the side of case lid 21 It is connected to annulus 241;
23 inside of cabinet is provided with heating component 5 on the outside of cylinder 24, and heating component 5 includes mounting plate a51, electric heating Pipe 52, connecting plate 53, mounting plate b54 and insulation board 55, insulation board 55 are located at the bottom of cabinet 23, and, case fixed with cabinet 23 23 bottom of body is arranged there are two mounting plate a51 on the outside of insulation board 55, two multiple electrothermal tubes 52 of mounting plate a51 connection, case Lid 21 is internally provided with two mounting plate b54, two multiple electrothermal tubes 52 of mounting plate b54 connection, mounting plate b54 and mounting plate A51 is connected by connecting plate 53.
In the present embodiment: the model straight tube of electrothermal tube 52, the effect for heating cylinder 24.
In the present embodiment: the model YL of motor 32, the important component for driving cylinder 24 to rotate.
In the present embodiment: in the installation of cylinder 24 to 23 inner sidewall of cabinet, two mounting plate a51 attach 24 outside of cylinder Both ends below wall, and multiple electrothermal tubes 52 are arranged on 24 lateral wall of cylinder, at this point, overturning mounting plate b54, makes its connecting plate 53 rotations, mounting plate b54 is engaged with mounting plate a51, and then mounting plate b54 is attached above 24 lateral wall of cylinder, by multiple electricity Heat pipe 52 is attached to above 24 lateral wall of cylinder, and at this moment, multiple electrothermal tubes 52 coat around cylinder 24, same by multiple electrothermal tubes 52 Shi Jiare accelerates 24 heating rate of cylinder, and during drying excrement material, electrothermal tube 52 is attached by insulation board 55, is reduced The problem of heat Quick diffusing, 55 material of insulation board such as foam.
Specifically, feeding assembly 1 includes feeding warehouse 11, hopper 12, bracket a13 and discharge bucket 14, welding on the inside of bracket a13 There is feeding warehouse 11, the top of feeding warehouse 11 is welded with hopper 12, and bottom is welded with discharge bucket 14;Excrement material is imported by hopper 12 Into feeding warehouse 11, then excrement material is imported into cylinder 24 by feeding warehouse 11, and during guide, pass through bracket a13 Support, ensure that the stability of feeding warehouse 11.
Specifically, transmission component 3 includes bracket c31, motor 32, transmission case 33, speed reducer 34, gear a35 and gear B36, the inside top of bracket c31 are respectively arranged with motor 32 and speed reducer 34, and the output axis connection transmission case 33 of motor 32 passes Dynamic 33 side of case connects speed reducer 34,34 output shaft connection gear a35 of speed reducer, and gear a35 lateral wall engages connection gear B36, gear b36 inner sidewall are electrically connected by shaft connector drum 24, motor 32 and external power supply;It is rotated in driving cylinder 24 When, firstly, driving the equipment transmission in transmission case 33 by the work of motor 32,34 turns of speed reducer then are driven by transmission case 33 It is dynamic, secondly, rotating by speed reducer 34 with moving gear a35, and then make to engage with gear b36, cylinder is finally driven by gear b36 Body 24 rotates, and keeps the excrement material in its cylinder 24 sufficiently dry.
Specifically, the lower section of cylinder 24 is provided with limit assembly 4, limit assembly 4 includes support 41, turning rolls 42 and idler wheel 43, support 41 is located at the side bracket b22, and welds with bracket b22, and the top of support 41 is provided with turning rolls 42, turning rolls 42 Inside is rotatablely connected idler wheel 43;In 24 rotation process of cylinder, the lateral wall of annulus 241 is attached by idler wheel 43, and then limit Cylinder 24 direction of rotation.
Specifically, mounting plate a51, mounting plate b54 and 55 top surface of insulation board are semi-circular shape, mounting plate a51 and installation It is round when plate b54 is closed, and is attached to 24 lateral wall of cylinder;Two mounting plates form round in closure, and then wrap Overlay on the lateral wall of cylinder 24.
Specifically, 43 quantity of idler wheel is two, and two idler wheels 43 are not at same vertical plane, and 42 one side of turning rolls is Arcuate shape;Arcuate shape makes two idler wheel 43 be attached to the lateral wall of annulus 241, increases the limit to cylinder 24.
Preferably, limit assembly 4 is equipped with two groups, and is arranged at the lower section of annulus 241;Simultaneously by two groups of limit assemblies 4 Work increases the limitation rotated to cylinder 24, ensure that the stability that cylinder 24 rotates.
The working principle and process for using of the utility model: user is when using cow dung drying device, firstly, by hopper 12 Excrement material is imported into feeding warehouse 11, then excrement material is imported into cylinder 24 by feeding warehouse 11, secondly, user's control motor 32 startings are worked by motor 32 and the equipment in transmission case 33 are driven to be driven, then drive speed reducer 34 to rotate by transmission case 33, It is secondary, it is rotated by speed reducer 34 with moving gear a35, and then make to engage with gear b36, finally drives 24 turns of cylinder by gear b36 It is dynamic, while driving cylinder 24 to rotate, electrothermal tube 52 is powered, is coated around cylinder 24 by electrothermal tube 52, then by multiple electricity Heat pipe 52 heats simultaneously, accelerates 24 heating rate of cylinder, and during drying excrement material, electrothermal tube is attached by insulation board 55 52, the problem of reducing heat Quick diffusing, after drying, excrement material is exported by discharge bucket 14.
Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to this Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art For, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic It is equivalently replaced.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of cow dung drying device, comprising:
The side of casing assembly (2), the casing assembly (2) is provided with feeding assembly (1), and the other side is provided with transmission component (3);
The casing assembly (2) includes case lid (21), bracket b (22), cabinet (23) and cylinder (24), the top of the cabinet (23) Hingedly the case lid (21), cabinet (23) outside are welded with the bracket b (22), the inside setting of the cabinet (23) in portion Have the cylinder (24), cylinder (24) lateral wall is welded with annulus (241) close to the side of the case lid (21);
It is characterized in that, the cabinet (23) is internal to be provided with heating component (5), the heating on the outside of the cylinder (24) Component (5) includes mounting plate a (51), electrothermal tube (52), connecting plate (53), mounting plate b (54) and insulation board (55), the heat preservation Plate (55) is located at the bottom of the cabinet (23), and fixed with the cabinet (23), and cabinet (23) bottom is close to the guarantor There are two the mounting plate a (51), two mounting plate a (51) to connect multiple electrothermal tubes for setting on the outside of warm plate (55) (52), the case lid (21) is internally provided with two mounting plate b (54), and two mounting plate b (54) connect multiple institutes It states electrothermal tube (52), the mounting plate b (54) is connect with the mounting plate a (51) by the connecting plate (53).
2. a kind of cow dung drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The feeding assembly (1) includes feeding warehouse (11), hopper (12), bracket a (13) and discharge bucket (14), the bracket a (13) inside is welded with the feeding warehouse (11), is welded with the hopper (12) at the top of the feeding warehouse (11), bottom welding There are the discharge bucket (14).
3. a kind of cow dung drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The transmission component (3) includes bracket c (31), motor (32), transmission case (33), speed reducer (34), gear a (35) and tooth It takes turns b (36), the inside top of the bracket c (31) is respectively arranged with the motor (32) and the speed reducer (34), the electricity Transmission case (33) described in the output axis connection of machine (32), transmission case (33) side connects the speed reducer (34), described to subtract Gear a (35) described in fast machine (34) output axis connection, gear a (35) the lateral wall engagement connects the gear b (36), described Gear b (36) inner sidewall is connected the cylinder (24) by shaft, and the motor (32) and external power supply are electrically connected.
4. a kind of cow dung drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
It is provided with limit assembly (4) below the cylinder (24), the limit assembly (4) includes support (41), turning rolls (42) and idler wheel (43), the support (41) is located at bracket b (22) side, and welds with the bracket b (22), the branch It is provided with the turning rolls (42) at the top of seat (41), the idler wheel (43) is rotatablely connected on the inside of the turning rolls (42).
5. a kind of cow dung drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The mounting plate a (51), the mounting plate b (54) and the insulation board (55) top surface are semi-circular shape, the installation It is round when plate a (51) and the mounting plate b (54) is closed, and is attached to the cylinder (24) lateral wall.
6. a kind of cow dung drying device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
Idler wheel (43) quantity is two, and two idler wheels (43) are not at same vertical plane, the turning rolls (42) One side is arcuate shape.
7. a kind of cow dung drying device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
The limit assembly (4) is equipped with two groups, and is arranged at the lower section of the annulus (241).
CN201920194601.9U 2019-02-13 2019-02-13 A kind of cow dung drying device Expired - Fee Related CN209623263U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920194601.9U CN209623263U (en) 2019-02-13 2019-02-13 A kind of cow dung drying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920194601.9U CN209623263U (en) 2019-02-13 2019-02-13 A kind of cow dung drying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209623263U true CN209623263U (en) 2019-11-12

Family

ID=68453397

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920194601.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209623263U (en) 2019-02-13 2019-02-13 A kind of cow dung drying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209623263U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191112

Termination date: 20210213