CN209619568U - A kind of footwear machine - Google Patents

A kind of footwear machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209619568U
CN209619568U CN201821943067.9U CN201821943067U CN209619568U CN 209619568 U CN209619568 U CN 209619568U CN 201821943067 U CN201821943067 U CN 201821943067U CN 209619568 U CN209619568 U CN 209619568U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seam
coil
crochet hook
disk
fluted disc
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CN201821943067.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宗叶
丁孝君
黄浩杨
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ZHEJIANG YEXIAO KNITTING MACHINERY CO Ltd
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ZHEJIANG YEXIAO KNITTING MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of footwear machine, including weaving device, transfer device and margin to seam device, the transfer device is used to weave the fabric for completing braiding on device and is transferred to margin to seam device, the margin to seam device includes to push disk and seam fluted disc, it is arranged on the pushing disk and cricoid pushes away drum, coil crochet hook is provided on the transfer device, the excircle for pushing away drum is matched with the back of coil crochet hook in the axial direction, the disk that pushes can be moved up and down along the direction perpendicular to seam fluted disc, and fabric coil is pressed on seam fluted disc from coil crochet hook.Compared with the existing technology, footwear machine described in the utility model reduces the production cost for pushing away drum, easy to process, assembly efficiency is improved, while reducing the influence to crochet hook during use, avoids damage parts, and it is suitable for the syringe of needle number more crypto set, use scope is wider.

Description

A kind of footwear machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to knitting technology field, in particular to a kind of footwear machine.
Background technique
In recent years, hosiery production field develop it is some knitted or the device of crocheted self-closed undertoe by seam, this Class device does not need during the entire braiding, overturning and margin to seam of hosiery and similar fabric are closed by manual operation It can be completed.In the prior art, the patent of Patent No. 200980108882.0, which discloses, a kind of integrates braiding and margin to seam Hosiery machine margin to seam device.Fabric is carried it by transfer device to margin to seam station after braiding device completes braiding operation, is being turned It is provided with transfer table on moving device, coil crochet hook is provided on transfer table, fabric coil is hooked on the coil crochet hook on transfer table On.After fabric is transported to margin to seam device by transfer device, the coil crochet hook of transfer table and the seam tooth needle of margin to seam device are staggeredly inserted It connects, the push-plate of margin to seam device lower part moves up, and the pressure-ray film of multiple dentations, the pressure is arranged in the top excircle of the push-plate Fabric from the seam tooth needle that the coil crochet hook of transfer table is transferred to margin to seam device, is completed fabric from transfer device to margin to seam by line piece The transformation of device, but in the actual production process of above-mentioned apparatus, pressure-ray film is very thin, assembly is intensive, high production cost, assembly Time-consuming, commissioning requirements are high, and since space limits, and are not suitable for the more syringe of needle number and use this structure.
In view of this, special propose the utility model.
Utility model content
For the deficiency in the prior art, the utility model is directed to a kind of footwear machine, to solve problem above.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of footwear machine, including braiding device, transfer device and margin to seam device, the transfer device will be for that will weave dress It sets the fabric for completing to weave and is transferred to margin to seam device, the margin to seam device includes to push disk and seam fluted disc, the pushing disk On be arranged it is cricoid push away drum, coil crochet hook is provided on the transfer device, the excircle for pushing away drum is in the axial direction Upper to match with the back of coil crochet hook, the disk that pushes can be moved up and down along perpendicular to the direction for stitching fluted disc, and by fabric Coil is pressed on seam fluted disc from coil crochet hook.
Further, the pushing disk includes the interconnecting piece of lower part and the pressing portion on top, and the outer diameter of the pressing portion is small In the interconnecting piece, step-like structure is presented in the intermediate location of the pressing portion and interconnecting piece.
Further, the pressing portion and interconnecting piece are an integral molding structure, and the outside of the pressing portion, which is arranged, pushes away drum, The lower part for pushing away drum is connected on step.
Further, the drum that pushes away is set as nonmetallic materials, the excircle for pushing away drum and the coil crochet hook back side Cooperation distance be -0.5mm~1mm.
Further, the margin to seam device include first sleeve, second sleeve and be located at first sleeve and second sleeve Between conveyer, the conveyer, transfer device and first sleeve and second sleeve coaxial arrangement.
Further, it is arranged on the pushing disk of the top of second sleeve setting annular, the pushing disk and pushes away drum, The seam fluted disc of the lower part setting annular of the conveyer, is arranged multiple seam tooth needles, the transfer device on the seam fluted disc Upper setting transfer table, is arranged multiple coil crochet hooks on the transfer table, and the drum that pushes away is for by knitting on the coil crochet hook Object coil is pressed to the seam fluted disc.
Further, the seam tooth needle is along the excircle dense arrangement of the seam fluted disc, and the coil crochet hook setting is in institute It states on the inner periphery of transfer table.
Further, the coil crochet hook is arranged along the central axis of transfer table, and the coil crochet hook can be relative to The transfer table radially slides.
Further, the angular separation between two seam tooth needles adjacent on the seam fluted disc corresponds to two on the transfer table Spacing between a coil crochet hook.
Further, the pushing disk and the second sleeve are coaxial, and the pushing disk can be along the conveyer Second axis moves up and down.
Compared with the existing technology, footwear machine described in the utility model has the advantage that
(1) footwear machine described in the utility model reduces the production cost for pushing away drum, easy to process, improves assembly effect Rate, while the influence to crochet hook is reduced during use, damage parts are avoided, and be suitable for the needle of needle number more crypto set Cylinder, use scope are wider.
(2) fabric coil is smoothly pressed on coil crochet hook by footwear machine described in the utility model, and is avoided Fabric is damaged, the working efficiency of hosiery machine is improved.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting a part of the utility model is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, this is practical new The illustrative embodiments and their description of type are not constituteed improper limits to the present invention for explaining the utility model.In In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is that footwear machine pushes dish structure schematic diagram in the prior art
Fig. 2 is footwear machine margin to seam schematic device in the prior art;
Fig. 3 is transfer table in the prior art and seam fluted disc fit-state schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is to push disk and transfer table fit-state schematic diagram in the prior art;
Fig. 5 is that pushing disk described in the utility model embodiment is in bulldozing operation schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged diagram that fabric coil described in the utility model embodiment is transferred to seam tooth needle from coil crochet hook;
Fig. 7 is that footwear machine weaves device and transfer device partial schematic diagram in the prior art;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that transfer table is contacted with syringe in the prior art;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram that pressing plate is in decline state in the prior art;
Figure 10 is pressing plate structural schematic diagram described in the utility model embodiment.
Figure 11 is the enlarged diagram that woven stitch is transferred to coil crochet hook from crochet hook in the utility model embodiment;
Description of symbols:
1- syringe, 10- first axle, 11- axial groove, 12- crochet hook, 2- transfer device, 21- pressing plate, 211- are solid Determine portion, the press section 212-, 22- transfer table, 23- coil crochet hook, the connecting pin 231-, 232- hook portion, 24- pressing line disk, 25- crimping Piece, 251- interconnecting piece, 252- press-side, the first linking arm of 26-, the second linking arm of 27-, 3- fabric, 4- first sleeve, 5- second Sleeve, 51- pushing disk, 52- interconnecting piece, 53- pressing portion, 54- push away drum, 6- conveyer, 60- second axis, 61- seam tooth Disk, 62- stitch tooth needle, and 7- seam knits head
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as to the utility model Limitation.It in addition, the technical solution between each embodiment can be combined with each other, but must be with those of ordinary skill in the art Based on can be realized, this technical solution will be understood that when conflicting or cannot achieve when occurs in the combination of technical solution In conjunction with being not present, also not within the protection scope of the requires of the utility model.
The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, being provided with groove on the top for pushing disk 51 in the prior art, pressure-ray film 25 is installed in the trench, Pressure-ray film 25 is set as flaky texture, and the pressure-ray film 25 includes interconnecting piece 251 and press-side 252, the interconnecting piece 251 Trench interiors are extend into, the press-side 252 is exposed to the outside for pushing disk 51, guarantees when pushing the rising of disk 51, pressure-ray film 25 enter between two adjacent coil crochet hooks 23.But since 25 thickness of pressure-ray film is minimum, cause production cost higher, It needs for very thin pressure-ray film to be inserted into when assembly in the groove for pushing 51 lower part of disk, it is extremely time-consuming, in addition to this, pressure-ray film 25 Into between two adjacent windings crochet hooks 23, easily interferes with crochet hook, cause damage parts, and pressure-ray film end is more sharp, to When the upper coil for pushing fabric, coil is easily cut off, therefore higher to debugging personnel requirement, and when the seam tooth needle of margin to seam device is arranged When more intensive, pressure-ray film not can enter between two-phase adjacent line circle bearded needle, limit the popularization and use of hosiery machine in varying degrees.
Embodiment 1
As figures 2-6, based on the footwear machine of the one of full-automatic suturing in the prior art, the present embodiment mentions this Improvement, including braiding device, transfer device 2, margin to seam device and turnover device are gone out, wherein braiding device is used for braided fabric Ontology, for margin to seam device for closing one end of fabric body, transfer device 2, which is used to weave, completes braiding on device Fabric body is transferred on margin to seam device.The margin to seam device includes superposed first sleeve 4, the second sleeve of lower part 5 And the conveyer 6 between first sleeve 4 and second sleeve 5, under fabric 3 is accommodated in the first sleeve vacantly The second axis 60 of end, the conveyer 6 is overlapped with the axis of first sleeve 4 and second sleeve 5.
It is provided with suture texture on the conveyer 6, for carrying out margin to seam operation to fabric.Specifically, the transport Multiple seam tooth needles 62 are arranged in the lower surface of seam 61 excircle of fluted disc in the seam fluted disc 61 of the lower part setting annular of device 6, more A tooth needle 62 that stitches uniformly is staggered between each seam tooth needle 62 along the excircle dense arrangement of seam fluted disc 61.
When the fabric woven is transferred to margin to seam station by transfer device 2, the transfer table 22 of transfer device and transport are filled It is coaxial to set 6.Multiple coil crochet hooks 23 are set on the inner periphery of the transfer table 22, and the coil crochet hook 23 is along transfer table 22 The setting of mandrel line, and can radially sliding relative to transfer table 22.The coil crochet hook 23 includes connecting pin 231 and hook portion 232, coil crochet hook 23 is connected on transfer table 22 by connecting pin 231.
Stitch the angular separation on fluted disc 61 between adjacent two seams tooth needles 62 correspond to 22 coil crochet hook 23 of transfer table it Between spacing.So that each coil crochet hook 23 is matched with seam tooth needle 62, when transfer device is turned to second sleeve 5 together When the station of axis, transfer table 22 is in coaxial position with conveyer 6, and coil crochet hook 23 is formed in seam tooth in the form of cricoid The cricoid surrounding that needle 62 is formed, each coil crochet hook 23 and seam tooth needle 62 are radially aligned, facilitate and turn fabric from transfer device It moves on on seam fluted disc 61.
There are two semi-circular parts to constitute for the seam fluted disc 61, and two semi-circular parts can be overturn with the diameter of blind stitching fluted disc 61, So that the end of fabric fits together, and then complete margin to seam operation.
As shown in figure 5, being provided with the pushing disk 51 of annular, the pushing disk 51 and the at the top of the second sleeve 5 Two sleeves 5 are coaxial, and the present embodiment has made further improvement to the prior art, specifically, by multiple pressures in the prior art Line piece simplify setting, it is described annular push disk 51 excircle on be arranged it is cricoid push away drum 54, instead of multiple intensive settings Pressure-ray film, and push away drum 54 and matched with 23 back of coil crochet hook on transfer table 22, the pushing disk 51 can be along second Axis 60 is moved up and down while being driven and pushes away drum 54 and move up and down, and fabric coil is shifted on seam tooth needle 62 from coil crochet hook 23. It is described push away drum 54 setting be an integral molding structure, it is preferred that push away drum 54 and be set as non-metallic material, prevent in bulldozing operation When break the coil of fabric.
When braiding device complete weaving textile operation, after fabric is transferred to margin to seam station by transfer device, transfer table 22 with Push disk 51 coaxially, the coil crochet hook 23 on the transfer table 22 is corresponding with the seam tooth needle 62 on seam fluted disc 61, control device It pushes pushing disk 51 to move up along second axis 60, pushes away drum 54 and matched with the back of coil crochet hook 23, it is same to push away drum 54 When by be located at coil crochet hook 23 on fabric coil be pressed to seam tooth needle 62 on.It is close on 51 excircle of disk with pushing in the prior art The pressure-ray film of collection is compared, and the integrally formed drum that pushes away is easy to process, is reduced production cost, is reduced during use to crochet hook Influence, avoid damage parts, and be suitable for the syringe of needle number more crypto set, enable and knit socks device and weave different densities Fabric.
Footwear machine provided in this embodiment compared with prior art, reduces the production cost for pushing away drum, easy to process, mentions High assembly efficiency, while the influence to crochet hook is reduced during use, damage parts are avoided, and be suitable for needle number more Intensive syringe, use scope are wider.
Embodiment 2
As illustrated in figures 3-6, the present embodiment is on the basis of the prior art and embodiment 1 to the specific structure for pushing disk 51 It is further limited.The disk 51 that pushes includes the interconnecting piece 52 of lower part and the pressing portion 53 on top, the pressing portion 53 Outer diameter be less than the interconnecting piece 52 of lower part so that step-like structure is presented in pressing portion 53 and the intermediate location of interconnecting piece 52, in institute The outside for stating pressing portion 53, which is arranged, pushes away drum 54, it is described push away drum 54 setting be an integral molding structure.The lower part for pushing away drum 54 is supported It connects on step, prevents from pushing away drum 54 during pressing upwards on fabric coil with respect to the sliding of pressing portion 53, reduce equipment event Hinder possibility.
Further, when pushing disk 51 is withheld on transfer table 22, the excircle and coil crochet hook 23 for pushing away drum 54 are carried on the back Face cooperation, and the cooperation distance of the two is -0.5mm~1mm, guarantee pushes away drum 54 can be smoothly by fabric coil from coil crochet hook 23 are pressed on seam tooth needle 62, realize successful transfer of the fabric from transfer device to margin to seam device.And with crimping in the prior art The sharp end of piece is compared, and smoothly fabric coil can not only be pressed on coil crochet hook, and avoid damage fabric, be mentioned The working efficiency of high hosiery machine.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Fig. 2~11, the present embodiment on the basis of the above embodiments, provides a kind of execution the utility model dress The method set, concrete operations are as follows.
Fabric 3 is produced on the margin to seam integrally the braiding device of woven socks device.
When weaving the production of device completion fabric 3, one end of fabric 3 is contained in syringe 1, and the other end is in syringe 1 Top in the form of maille hanging sleeve on crochet hook 12.The pressing plate 21 and transfer table 22 rest in the top of syringe 1 End, and it is concentric with syringe 1, pressing plate 21 and transfer table 22 keep maximum distance in vertical direction.Turned by motor control Moving device drops to predeterminated position along the first axle 10 of syringe.
Further, by the way that syringe is fixed to designated position, and mechanical caging syringe 1 by the control device on syringe Position is discharged it and rotates in a subsequent step, the brake apparatus control line on the position set herein, on transfer device Circle crochet hook 23 is moved along the radial of transfer table with the direction towards the first axle 10 of syringe, until reaching setting position, such as Fig. 4 With shown in Fig. 6, the coil crochet hook 23 on transfer table is fitted on crochet hook 12.
Further, the excircle of pressing line disk 24 is in the axial direction close to the back of coil crochet hook 23, control device control Pressing plate 21 processed declines, while 24 outer surface of pressing line disk in pressing plate 21 sticks on crochet hook 12 close to the surface of axis 10 On, with the decline of pressing plate 21, the fabric coil being located on crochet hook is pushed to the hook of coil crochet hook by pressing line disk 24 In portion 232,
Then control device control transfer device is increased along first axle 10, so that coil and crochet hook 12 on fabric It is detached from, and transfer device drive fabric is detached from from braiding device and shifts on margin to seam device, during shifting herein, pressing Disk 21 and transfer table 22 are detached from.
When transfer table 22 drives fabric to be transferred to margin to seam station, control device drives the second sleeve of margin to seam device lower part 5 tilt relative to second axis 60, so that one end is in inside the fabric income second sleeve 5 of vacant state, then control Axial location of the second sleeve 5 back to seam fluted disc 61.
Control device mobilization device is ramped up along second axis 60, until the coil crochet hook 23 on transfer table 22 and seam Seam tooth needle 62 on 61 excircle of fluted disc is corresponding.
It pushes disk 51 and above pushes away the excircle of drum 54 in the axial direction close to the back of coil crochet hook 23, control device band The pushing disk 51 on dynamic 5 top of second sleeve is ramped up along second axis 60, while being pushed away drum 54 and being pushed up coil crochet hook 23 On fabric coil, and push it to seam tooth needle 62, realize smooth transfer of the fabric from transfer device to margin to seam device.
When pushing disk rises to designated position, the tubular body inside second sleeve is ramped up along axis to be filled across transport It sets and reaches designated position, while fabric 3 being made to be turned to the top of seam tooth needle 62, the inner surface of fabric 3 is towards outside, after being convenient for It is continuous that margin to seam operation is carried out to fabric.
One of semi-circular part overturning of control device control seam fluted disc 61, so that two semi-circular parts are overlapped, and will The fabric coil on semi-circular part wherein overturn is transferred on the semi-circular part that another is remained stationary, so that position is kept not Each seam tooth needle 62 hooks a pair of fabric coil on dynamic semi-circular part, and then stitches the needle and seam 62 phase interaction of tooth needle knitted on first 7 With by the pairs of fabric coil connection on each seam tooth needle 62, closing of the realization to fabric ends.
Socks method is knitted described in the present embodiment, is realized automatic and high-precision production, and high production efficiency, is avoided fabric Production to the damage of all kinds of crochet hooks in transfer process, suitable for the biggish hosiery product of density.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of footwear machine, including braiding device, transfer device (2) and margin to seam device, the transfer device (2) will be for that will compile It knits the fabric for completing to weave on device and is transferred to margin to seam device, it is characterised in that: the margin to seam device includes to push disk (51) With seam fluted disc (61), be arranged on the pushing disk (51) it is cricoid push away drum (54), be provided with coil on the transfer device (2) Crochet hook (23), the excircle for pushing away drum (54) is matched with the back of coil crochet hook (23) in the axial direction, described to push away Platen (51) can be moved up and down along the direction perpendicular to seam fluted disc (61), and fabric coil is pressed to from coil crochet hook (23) It stitches on fluted disc (61).
2. footwear machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to push the interconnecting piece (52) that disk (51) include lower part It is less than the interconnecting piece (52) with the outer diameter of the pressing portion (53) on top, the pressing portion (53), the pressing portion (53) and company Step-like structure is presented in the intermediate location of socket part (52).
3. footwear machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the pressing portion (53) and interconnecting piece (52) are integrated into Type structure, the outside of the pressing portion (53), which is arranged, to push away drum (54), and the lower part for pushing away drum (54) is connected on step.
4. footwear machine according to claim 1 or 3, which is characterized in that the drum (54) that pushes away is set as nonmetallic materials, The cooperation distance at the excircle for pushing away drum (54) and the coil crochet hook back side is -0.5mm~1mm.
5. footwear machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the margin to seam device includes first sleeve (4), second set Cylinder (5) and the conveyer (6) between first sleeve (4) and second sleeve (5), the conveyer (6), transfer dress Set and first sleeve (4) and second sleeve (5) coaxial arrangement.
6. footwear machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that in the top of the second sleeve (5) setting annular It pushes disk (51), is arranged and pushes away drum (54) on the pushing disk (51), the seam tooth of the lower part setting annular of the conveyer (6) Multiple seam tooth needles (62) are arranged on the seam fluted disc (61), transfer table (22) are arranged on the transfer device for disk (61), described Multiple coil crochet hooks (23) are set on transfer table (22), and described push away drum (54) are used for the fabric on the coil crochet hook (23) Coil is pressed to the seam fluted disc (61).
7. footwear machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: seam tooth needle (62) is outer along seam fluted disc (61) Circumference dense arrangement, the coil crochet hook (23) are arranged on the inner periphery of the transfer table (22).
8. footwear machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: center of the coil crochet hook (23) along transfer table (22) Axis setting, and the coil crochet hook (23) can radially sliding relative to the transfer table (22).
9. footwear machine according to claim 6, which is characterized in that two adjacent seam tooth needles on seam fluted disc (61) (62) angular separation between corresponds to the spacing between the transfer table (22) upper two described coil crochet hooks (23).
10. footwear machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the pushing disk (51) and the second sleeve (5) are same Axis, pushing disk (51) can move up and down along the second axis (60) of the conveyer (6).
CN201821943067.9U 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 A kind of footwear machine Active CN209619568U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110230146A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-09-13 浙江叶晓针织机械有限公司 A kind of footwear machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110230146A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-09-13 浙江叶晓针织机械有限公司 A kind of footwear machine

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