CN209609567U - A kind of aquaculture movable type device for feeding fish bait balanced type material shaking device - Google Patents
A kind of aquaculture movable type device for feeding fish bait balanced type material shaking device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209609567U CN209609567U CN201920095046.4U CN201920095046U CN209609567U CN 209609567 U CN209609567 U CN 209609567U CN 201920095046 U CN201920095046 U CN 201920095046U CN 209609567 U CN209609567 U CN 209609567U
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- bait
- rolling bearing
- cassette carrier
- bearing units
- material shaking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of aquaculture movable type device for feeding fish bait balanced type material shaking devices, high including being equipped with two sides in bait case, bait case, the low slope angle fagging in middle part, slope angle fagging lowest position is connected to feeder pipe, feeder pipe is extended to outside bait case, and is connect with feed throwing disc;The front end of bait cassette carrier downside is supported by conduct vibrations and is connect with rolling bearing units, and eccentric shaft is equipped in rolling bearing units, and eccentric shaft one end is fixed on motor shaft, and the other end is interference fitted on rolling bearing units;Surely vibration bolt passes through bait cassette carrier and bait case, and bait cassette carrier and bait case are pressed into therebetween spring, so that the rigidity conduction of vibration is converted to flexible conductor;The middle part of bait cassette carrier downside passes through the fulcrum support shaft being laterally arranged and connect with fulcrum holder pivots.The utility model takes up space, highly greatly reduces compared to independent material shaking device in feeding system cabinet, reduces the windage of bait throwing in hull traveling;Discharge quantity is easy to adjust.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of autonomous feeding systems of aquaculture, are that a kind of aquaculture is mobile specifically
Device for feeding fish bait balanced type material shaking device belongs to fishery cultivating bait throwing in equipment technology field.
Background technique
Autonomous bait throwing in is the major way of China's freshwater shrimps and crabs cultivation, and the requirement in view of shrimp crab eating habit to bait is low
Percentage of damage, uniformly throughout being key factor that bait-laying device for fish should meet.Existing Sinl'Perca chuatsT has: device for feeding fish bait pinpoints bait throwing in, track
The bait throwing in of formula tracking, seperated oscillatory type bait throwing in etc., it is simple from bait throwing in standpoint of efficiency is improved in numerous Sinl'Perca chuatsTs, do not have
Feasible solution bait utilization, percentage of damage, or reduce equipment cost and set out.
Also have in the prior art adds the formula of dumping to feed mode using material shaking, generates vibration using eccentric wheel and four-bar linkage
It is dynamic to reach blanking, drive turntable that bait is dished out by the high revolving speed of motor.This Sinl'Perca chuatsT can be because trembling in blanking process
The amplitude of charging tray is excessive so that feed granules bounce greatly, causes material leakage, or cause feed to be detained since material shaking disk amplitude is too small.
In addition, bait particles hit power is excessive, it is crushed excessively high, leads to feed waste and water pollution.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is how to provide a kind of aquaculture movable type device for feeding fish bait balanced type material shaking device, is passed through
Balance shake solves the problems, such as that loading capacity is big;Bait utilization is improved, reduces bait-laying device for fish cost, while can preferably meet length
Period, high stability.
The utility model takes following technical scheme:
A kind of aquaculture movable type device for feeding fish bait balanced type material shaking device, including two are equipped in bait case 14, bait case 14
Side is high, and the low slope angle fagging 15 in middle part, 15 lowest position of slope slide plate is connected to feeder pipe 16, and feeder pipe 16 extends to bait
Outside case 14, and it is connect with feed throwing disc;14 bottom of bait case is equipped with bait cassette carrier 13, the front end of 13 downside of bait cassette carrier
It is connect by conduct vibrations support 6 with rolling bearing units 5, eccentric shaft 4 is equipped in rolling bearing units 5,4 one end of eccentric shaft is fixed on motor
On axis, the other end is interference fitted on rolling bearing units 5;5 accumbency of motor is fixed on hull;Surely vibration bolt 9 passes through bait case support
Frame 13 and bait case 14, bait cassette carrier 13 and bait case 14 are pressed into therebetween spring, so that the rigidity conduction conversion of vibration
At flexible conductor;The middle part of 13 downside of bait cassette carrier passes through the fulcrum support shaft 12 being laterally arranged and fulcrum bracket 10 rotates
Connection.
Further, the motor is brush direct current motor 3, and the spring is vibration guide spring.
Further, coupling between conduct vibrations support 6 and rolling bearing units 5 cooperates R type using tack aperture pin shaft 7
Split pin 8 is locked, and can have certain rotation, reduces the rigid collision that directly transmitting vibration generates.
Further, 10 top of fulcrum bracket and vertical rolling bearing units 11 are rotatablely connected, vertical rolling bearing units 11 and bait
Cassette carrier 13 is fixedly connected.
Further, fulcrum bracket 10 and electric machine support 2 are fixed on hull by bolt by the balanced type material shaking device
1 top of platform, fulcrum support shaft 12 cross two sides fulcrum bracket 10 and vertical rolling bearing units 11, and the both ends of fulcrum support shaft 12 are logical
The positioning of R type split pin 8 is crossed, the two concentricity is kept.
Further, brush direct current motor 3 is fixed in flute profile electric machine support 2 by clip;Conduct vibrations support 6 is logical
It crosses bolt and is fixed on 13 bottom of bait cassette carrier, tack aperture pin shaft 7 passes through conduct vibrations and supports 6 apertures and intermediate rolling bearing units
5 bore are locked by the way that R type split pin 8 is fixed.
Further, bait case 14 with 13 4 jiaos of bait cassette carrier, by fixed vibration bolt 9 lock, surely vibration bolt 9 can
Make on the vibration flexible conductor to hopper of bait cassette carrier 13, is equipped with the spring with Noise Reduction among the bolt 9 that shakes surely.
Further, 15 two sides of slope angle fagging in bait case and front and back inclination angle are 10 °, and the eccentricity of eccentric shaft 4 is
3mm, and 16 inclination angle of feeder pipe is consistent with the inclination angle of slope angle fagging 15.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1) aquaculture movable type device for feeding fish bait balanced type material shaking device material containing amount is big, compared to independently trembling in feeding system cabinet
Material device takes up space, highly greatly reduces, and reduces the windage of bait throwing in hull traveling.
2) discharge quantity both can change vibration frequency by control motor speed and adjust, and can also pass through the inclined of control eccentric shaft
Heart amount changes amplitude to adjust, and can also be adjusted by slope angle, blanking opening angle, openings of sizes inside control feed bin.
3) applied widely.By change discharge port position, the installation site of material-throwing device can be moved, it can also be with materials
Case bilateral opening cutting mode stirs water flow by propeller and reaches diffusion bait requirement.
4) reach bait position of centre of gravity in change case by changing fulcrum backing positions on bait cassette carrier, can be adapted for
Different bait throwing in carriers.
It 5) is simple material shaking device by changing complicated, motor power utilizes high.
6) by the spring between the bolt that shakes surely, so that the rigidity conduction of vibration is converted to flexible conductor, vibrating effect is more
Add obviously, it is more efficient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the utility model aquaculture movable type device for feeding fish bait balanced type material shaking device use is mounted on hull platform
Side view.
Fig. 2 is the utility model aquaculture movable type device for feeding fish bait balanced type material shaking device schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is main view of the utility model aquaculture movable type device for feeding fish bait balanced type material shaking device from fore direction.
Fig. 4 be the utility model aquaculture movable type device for feeding fish bait balanced type material shaking device lower part hopper bracket add support,
Two sides fulcrum bracket connection schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is fulcrum bracket and vertical rolling bearing units rigging position schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the installation diagram of eccentric and fixed pin, pin.
Fig. 7 is rolling bearing units schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is conduct vibrations support schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is fixed vibration bolt schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
In the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 9, a kind of aquaculture movable type device for feeding fish bait balanced type material shaking device, including bait case 14, bait
Two sides height is equipped in case 14, the low slope angle fagging 15 in middle part, 15 lowest position of slope slide plate is connected to feeder pipe 16, feeder pipe
16 extend to outside bait case 14, and connect with feed throwing disc;14 bottom of bait case is equipped with bait cassette carrier 13, bait cassette carrier 13
The front end of downside is connect by conduct vibrations support 6 with rolling bearing units 5, and eccentric shaft 4, eccentric shaft 4 one are equipped in rolling bearing units 5
End is fixed on motor shaft, and the other end is interference fitted on rolling bearing units 5;5 accumbency of motor is fixed on hull;Surely shake bolt 9
Across bait cassette carrier 13 and bait case 14, bait cassette carrier 13 and bait case 14 are pressed into therebetween spring, so that vibration
Rigidity conduction is converted to flexible conductor;The middle part of 13 downside of bait cassette carrier passes through the fulcrum support shaft 12 being laterally arranged and branch
Point bracket 10 is rotatablely connected.The rotation of bait cassette carrier 13 generates eccentric height by 3 eccentric rotation axis 4 of brush direct current motor
Difference, then bait cassette carrier 13 is transmitted to by conduct vibrations support 6.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the motor is brush direct current motor 3, and the spring is vibration guide spring.
In this embodiment, referring to Fig. 6, coupling using tack aperture pin between conduct vibrations support 6 and rolling bearing units 5
Axis 7 cooperates R type split pin 8 to lock, and can have certain rotation, reduces the rigid collision that directly transmitting vibration generates.
In this embodiment, it is rotatablely connected referring to Fig. 3,10 top of fulcrum bracket and vertical rolling bearing units 11, it is vertical to usher to seat
Bearing 11 is fixedly connected with bait cassette carrier 13.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 4 with 5, the balanced type material shaking device is by bolt by fulcrum bracket 10 and motor
Bracket 2 is fixed on 1 top of hull platform, and fulcrum support shaft 12 crosses two sides fulcrum bracket 10 and vertical rolling bearing units 11, fulcrum
The both ends of support shaft 12 are positioned by R type split pin 8, keep the two concentricity;Two sides fulcrum support shaft 12 and vertical axis of usheing to seat
Holding 11 must be felt relieved with elongated fulcrum support shaft 12, to reduce the frictional force during rotation of bait cassette carrier 13.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2, brush direct current motor 3 is fixed in flute profile electric machine support 2 by clip;Vibration
Conducting support 6 is bolted on 13 bottom of bait cassette carrier, tack aperture pin shaft 7 pass through conduct vibrations support 6 apertures and
Intermediate 5 bore of rolling bearing units is locked by the way that R type split pin 8 is fixed.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2, bait case 14 with 13 4 jiaos of bait cassette carrier, by fixed vibration bolt 9 lock, calmly
Vibration bolt 9 can make on the vibration flexible conductor to hopper of bait cassette carrier 13, and there is being equipped among the bolt 9 that shakes surely noise reduction to make
Spring.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2,15 two sides of slope angle fagging in bait case and front and back inclination angle are 10 °, eccentric shaft 4
Eccentricity be 3mm, and 16 inclination angle of feeder pipe is consistent with the inclination angle of slope angle fagging 15.
The present embodiment is further described below below:
Referring to fig. 2,3 axial line of brush direct current motor is provided with symmetrically in 2 horizontal centre of electric machine support, 2 two sides of electric machine support
Through-hole is mounted on 13 front side of bait cassette carrier for the fixed motor of clip to eliminate the dislocation conduct vibrations support 6 of motor transverse direction
One side center reaches maximum efficiency to meet the amplitude of eccentric vibrating;The eccentricity of eccentric shaft 4 and the length of eccentric shaft can expire
Sufficient lubricating substance Oscillation Amplitude and guarantee conduct vibrations support 6 and electric machine support 2 between clipping room away from;10 two sides of fulcrum bracket are contour,
Fulcrum support shaft 12 runs through the hole of two vertical rolling bearing units 11, reduces 13 pivoting friction resistance of bait cassette carrier, steady to meet
Determine device, reduces power consumption.10 present position of fulcrum bracket is to the rear in cabinet center of gravity, and fixes position etc. with conduct vibrations support 6
It is high.Surely vibration bolt 9 passes through bait cassette carrier 13 and bait case 14, is pressed into spring therebetween, so that the rigidity conduction of vibration turns
It is melted into flexible conductor, reaching reduces noise and increase equipment reliability.
Referring to Fig. 3,5 monaural upright position of rolling bearing units supports 6 two sides centers in conduct vibrations.Vibration 6 connecting belts of support
It is provided with circular arc at seat 5 monaural of bearing, the touching for avoiding bearing block from vibrating up and down.The vertical rolling bearing units 11 in two sides pass through fulcrum
Support shaft 12 and R type split pin 8 are fixed, guarantee two bearings seat concentricity, evade the torque of decentraction generation.
Referring to fig. 4, two side stand of balanced type material shaking device lower part is felt relieved by fulcrum support shaft 12.
Referring to Fig. 5, fulcrum bracket 10 and vertical 11 connection place of rolling bearing units are provided with circular arc, for avoiding bait cassette carrier 13
Since difference of height drives bearing block to swing the collision with bracket.
Referring to Fig. 6, the interference fit of the eccentric shaft 4 and rolling bearing units 5, top is tack aperture pin shaft 7, R type opening
Pin 8.
Referring to Fig. 9,9 contained spring of bolt that shakes surely reaches drop so that the rigidity conduction of vibration is converted to flexible conductor
Low noise and increase equipment reliability.
Basic functional principle: 3 eccentric rotation axis 4 of brush direct current motor generates difference of height, is transmitted to bait by rolling bearing units 5
In the conduct vibrations support 6 of 13 bottom of hopper bracket, conduct vibrations support 6 is applied to bracket, passes through the spiral shell that shakes surely during vibration
Bolt 9 pre-tightens, and so that the rigidity conduction of vibration is converted to flexible conductor through spring, passes through the fulcrum bracket of bait cassette carrier on both sides of the middle
10 rotary inertias generated with vertical rolling bearing units 11 balance difference of height, fulcrum support shaft 12 is to guarantee the concentric of two stands
Degree, last conduct vibrations to bait, bait slide along 10 ° of slope angle faggings 15 and fall on feed throwing disc by feeder pipe 16, complete
Blanking.
It is the preferred embodiment of the utility model above, those of ordinary skill in the art can also carry out respectively on this basis
Kind of transformation improves, and under the premise of not departing from the utility model total design, these transformation or improves this reality all should belong to
Within the scope of novel be claimed.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of aquaculture movable type device for feeding fish bait balanced type material shaking device, it is characterised in that:
High including being equipped with two sides in bait case (14), bait case (14), the low slope angle fagging (15) in middle part, slope angle fagging (15) is most
Bottom position is connected to feeder pipe (16), and it is external that feeder pipe (16) extends to bait case (14), and connect with feed throwing disc;
Bait case (14) bottom is equipped with bait cassette carrier (13), and the front end of bait cassette carrier (13) downside passes through conduct vibrations branch
Support (6) is connect with rolling bearing units (5), is equipped with eccentric shaft (4) in rolling bearing units (5), eccentric shaft (4) one end is fixed on motor shaft
On, the other end is interference fitted on rolling bearing units (5);Motor accumbency is fixed on hull;
Surely vibration bolt (9) passes through bait cassette carrier (13) and bait case (14), both bait cassette carrier (13) and bait case (14)
Between be pressed into spring so that vibration rigidity conduction be converted to flexible conductor;
The middle part of bait cassette carrier (13) downside passes through the fulcrum support shaft (12) being laterally arranged and fulcrum bracket (10) rotate
Connection.
2. aquaculture movable type device for feeding fish bait balanced type material shaking device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the motor
It is brush direct current motor (3), the spring is vibration guide spring.
3. aquaculture movable type device for feeding fish bait balanced type material shaking device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: conduct vibrations
Coupling using tack aperture pin shaft (7) the cooperation split pin of R type (8) locking, Ke Yiyou between support (6) and rolling bearing units (5)
Certain rotation reduces the rigid collision that directly transmitting vibration generates.
4. aquaculture movable type device for feeding fish bait balanced type material shaking device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: fulcrum bracket
(10) top and vertical rolling bearing units are rotatablely connected, and vertical rolling bearing units are fixedly connected with bait cassette carrier (13).
5. aquaculture movable type device for feeding fish bait balanced type material shaking device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the balance
Fulcrum bracket (10) and electric machine support (2) are fixed on hull platform (1) top, fulcrum support shaft by bolt by formula material shaking device
(12) two sides fulcrum bracket (10) and vertical rolling bearing units are crossed, the both ends of fulcrum support shaft (12) are fixed by R type split pin (8)
Position keeps the two concentricity.
6. aquaculture movable type device for feeding fish bait balanced type material shaking device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: DC brush
Motor (3) is fixed in flute profile electric machine support (2) by clip;Conduct vibrations support (6) is bolted on bait case support
Frame (13) bottom, tack aperture pin shaft (7) pass through conduct vibrations support (6) aperture and intermediate rolling bearing units (5) bore, pass through R
The fixed locking of type split pin (8).
7. aquaculture movable type device for feeding fish bait balanced type material shaking device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: bait case
(14) it with bait cassette carrier (13) quadrangle, is locked by fixed vibration bolt (9), vibration bolt (9) can make bait cassette carrier (13) surely
Vibration flexible conductor to hopper on, shake surely bolt (9) it is intermediate be equipped with the spring with Noise Reduction.
8. aquaculture movable type device for feeding fish bait balanced type material shaking device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: in bait case
Slope angle fagging (15) two sides and front and back inclination angle be 10 °, the eccentricity of eccentric shaft (4) is 3mm, and feeder pipe (16) inclination angle and slope
The inclination angle of gusset (15) is consistent.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201920095046.4U CN209609567U (en) | 2019-01-21 | 2019-01-21 | A kind of aquaculture movable type device for feeding fish bait balanced type material shaking device |
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CN201920095046.4U CN209609567U (en) | 2019-01-21 | 2019-01-21 | A kind of aquaculture movable type device for feeding fish bait balanced type material shaking device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109526834A (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-03-29 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of aquaculture movable type device for feeding fish bait balanced type material shaking device |
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2019
- 2019-01-21 CN CN201920095046.4U patent/CN209609567U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109526834A (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-03-29 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of aquaculture movable type device for feeding fish bait balanced type material shaking device |
CN109526834B (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2023-11-21 | 上海海洋大学 | Balanced type material shaking device of movable bait casting machine for aquaculture |
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