CN209608348U - A kind of more level concentration discharging circuits of unidirectional full-bridge modulesization - Google Patents
A kind of more level concentration discharging circuits of unidirectional full-bridge modulesization Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209608348U CN209608348U CN201920508875.0U CN201920508875U CN209608348U CN 209608348 U CN209608348 U CN 209608348U CN 201920508875 U CN201920508875 U CN 201920508875U CN 209608348 U CN209608348 U CN 209608348U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bridge
- diode
- full
- power generation
- electric power
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B70/00—Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
- Y02B70/30—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
- Y02B70/3225—Demand response systems, e.g. load shedding, peak shaving
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/60—Arrangements for transfer of electric power between AC networks or generators via a high voltage DC link [HVCD]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S20/00—Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
- Y04S20/20—End-user application control systems
- Y04S20/222—Demand response systems, e.g. load shedding, peak shaving
Landscapes
- Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of unidirectional more level of full-bridge modulesization to concentrate discharging circuit, belong to electric and electronic power converter technique field.This unidirectional more level of full-bridge modulesization concentrates discharging circuit, including modular multilevel bridge arm and concentration electric power generation unloading resistance, modular multilevel bridge arm to be made of N number of identical unidirectional current type full-bridge sub-module cascade.The adjusting to voltage and consumption power on lumped resistance is realized by the control of modular multilevel bridge arm voltage, it can be to avoid the direct series connection of switching device, it is easier to Project Realization.The utility model using concentrate electric power generation unloading resistance, can to avoid distribution electric power generation unloading resistance needed for complexity cooling system brought by cost and capacity issue.Discharging circuit uses unidirectional current type full-bridge submodule, required switching device quantity is reduced by one times, to substantially reduce the cost and volume of device.Therefore the utility model realizes direct current off-load and the fault traversing of DC power transmission line with higher performance, more inexpensive and lower land occupation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of unidirectional more level of full-bridge modulesization to concentrate discharging circuit, belong to electric and electronic power change
Change technical field.
Background technique
Flexible DC transmission has become the novel electric power transmission mode being most potential at present, and more and more
For in the access of Large Scale Wind Farm Integration.When flexible DC transmission route operates normally, energy and receiving end that Wind turbines issue
The energy of AC network consumption keeps balance.When receiving end network failure, the ability decline of consumption energy, and sending end
Uninfluenced, DC line sending end and receiving end are constantly accumulated by emergent power difference, and with continuing for failure, lead to DC side
Voltage increases.To avoid system crash, needs to design suitable flexible HVDC transmission system fault traversing means, make DC line
Voltage maintain in a metastable range.
Discharging circuit based on energy consumption resistor is the effective means for consuming power difference.Conventional copped wave resistance discharging circuit
It is to adjust the power consumed on resistance by carrying out copped wave to lumped resistance.This circuit usually requires a large amount of switching device strings
Connection, and due to quiet dynamic voltage balancing problem when switching device is connected, realization in practical projects is by severely restricts.Module
Formula, which is distributed discharging circuit, to be made of a series of off-load submodule of series connections, and each off-load submodule mainly includes one straight
Galvanic electricity container, chopping switch device and distributed electric power generation unloading resistance.In modular distribution discharging circuit, since electric power generation unloading resistance is distributed
In each off-load submodule, keep the volume of off-load submodule larger, and distributed electric power generation unloading resistance is also needed using volume
Outer cooling provision, leads to device volume and higher cost.In order to by the way of concentrating electric power generation unloading resistance, and can be avoided
The direct series connection of device, another kind of mode are more Level Full Bridge module discharging circuits.More Level Full Bridge module discharging circuits are by complete
Bridge cascades submodule and centralized electric power generation unloading resistance is constituted, and can control off-load by the voltage that control full-bridge modules cascade bridge arm output
The voltage of resistance, to achieve the purpose that control institute's wasted work rate.It is distributed compared to using the modular of distributed resistance cooling system
Discharging circuit can not need additional cooling system by the way of concentrating electric power generation unloading resistance.But due to each full-bridge submodule
Block needs four switching devices, keeps the cost of more Level Full Bridge module discharging circuits and volume all very high, limits in engineering
In practical application.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to propose that a kind of more level of unidirectional full-bridge modulesization concentrate discharging circuit, for existing
The cooling system of difficult, modular distribution discharging circuit the distribution electric power generation unloading resistance of copped wave resistance discharging circuit switching device series connection is multiple
The disadvantages of switching device enormous amount needed for miscellaneous, more Level Full Bridge module discharging circuits, using unidirectional current type full-bridge submodule
Modular multilevel bridge arm is constituted, by the voltage on electric power generation unloading resistance in the voltage domination set of the more level bridge arms of control moduleization,
To control off-load power.
The utility model proposes the more level of unidirectional full-bridge modulesization concentrate discharging circuits, discharging circuit includes that modularization is more
Level bridge arm and concentration electric power generation unloading resistance, modular multilevel bridge arm is by N number of identical unidirectional current type full-bridge sub-module cascade structure
At bridge arm upper end is direct current anode, and bridge arm lower end is connect with one end of electric power generation unloading resistance is concentrated, and concentrates the other end structure of electric power generation unloading resistance
At direct current negative terminal；By N number of unidirectional current type full-bridge submodule, successively concatenated in order forms the modular multilevel bridge arm, institute
The unidirectional current type full-bridge submodule stated by first switch, second switch, first diode, the second diode, third diode,
4th diode, DC capacitor composition；The collector of the first switch, the cathode of first diode, third diode
Anode constitutes the first terminal of unidirectional current type full-bridge submodule after being connected with each other；The emitter of the first switch, first
The cathode of the anode of diode, the anode of the 4th diode and DC capacitor is connected with each other；The collector of the second switch,
The anode of the cathode of second diode, the cathode of third diode and DC capacitor is connected with each other；The hair of the second switch
The cathode of emitter-base bandgap grading, the anode of the second diode and the 4th diode is interconnected to constitute the second of unidirectional current type full-bridge submodule
Terminal.
The utility model proposes the more level of unidirectional full-bridge modulesization concentrate discharging circuits, its advantage is that:
The more level of the unidirectional full-bridge modulesization of the utility model concentrate discharging circuit, pass through modular multilevel bridge arm voltage
Control realize on lumped resistance voltage and consumption power adjusting, can be easier to avoid the direct series connection of switching device
In Project Realization.It, can be to avoid needed for distribution electric power generation unloading resistance since technical solutions of the utility model are to use to concentrate electric power generation unloading resistance
Complicated cooling system brought by cost and capacity issue.Relative to more Level Full Bridge module discharging circuits, this is practical new
The technical solution of type uses unidirectional current type full-bridge submodule, required switching device quantity can be reduced by one times, thus greatly
The big cost and volume for reducing device.It, can be with higher performance, more inexpensive and more using the technical solution of the utility model
Direct current off-load and the fault traversing of DC power transmission line are realized in low land occupation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes the more level of unidirectional full-bridge modulesization concentrate the structural schematic diagrams of discharging circuits.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the unidirectional current type full-bridge submodule of the utility model.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are four kinds of voltage output states of the unidirectional current type full-bridge submodule of the utility model
Schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The utility model proposes the more level of unidirectional full-bridge modulesization concentrate discharging circuits, structure is as shown in Figure 1, off-load
Circuit includes modular multilevel bridge arm and concentrates electric power generation unloading resistance, and modular multilevel bridge arm is by N number of identical unidirectional current type
Full-bridge sub-module cascade is constituted, and bridge arm upper end is direct current anode, and bridge arm lower end is connect with one end of electric power generation unloading resistance is concentrated, and concentration is unloaded
The other end of charged resistance constitutes direct current negative terminal, it is characterised in that the modular multilevel bridge arm is complete by N number of unidirectional current type
Successively concatenated in order forms bridge submodule.The structure of the unidirectional current type full-bridge submodule is as shown in Fig. 2, by first switch
S1, second switch S2, first diode D1, the second diode D2, third diode D3, the 4th diode D4, DC capacitor C group
At；The collector of first switch S1, the cathode of first diode D1, third diode D3 anode be connected with each other after structure
At the first terminal T1 of unidirectional current type full-bridge submodule；The sun of the emitter of the first switch S1, first diode D1
The cathode of pole, the anode of the 4th diode D4 and DC capacitor C is connected with each other；The collector of the second switch S2, second
The anode of the cathode of diode D2, the cathode of third diode D3 and DC capacitor C is connected with each other；The second switch S2's
The cathode of emitter, the anode of the second diode D2 and the 4th diode D4 is interconnected to constitute unidirectional current type full-bridge submodule
Second terminal T2.
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the working principle and the course of work of the utility model is discussed in detail:
If the voltage rating of DC line is UdcIf by the end T1 and T2 of N number of unidirectional current type full-bridge submodule port
Son successively cascades a modular multilevel bridge arm of composition, specified on DC capacitor in each unidirectional current type full-bridge submodule
DC voltage E can be indicated as follows:
The electric current of modular multilevel bridge arm is always from the inflow of the first terminal t1 port of each submodule, the end Second terminal T2
Mouth outflow, the control mode and voltage output state of submodule are as follows:
1) when first switch S1 shutdown, second switch S2 shutdown, as shown in figure 3, the output voltage of submodule port is E；
2) when first switch S1 conducting, second switch S2 shutdown, as shown in figure 4, the output voltage of submodule port is 0；
3) when first switch S1 shutdown, second switch S2 conducting, as shown in figure 5, the output voltage of submodule port is 0；
4) when first switch S1 conducting, second switch S2 conducting, as shown in fig. 6, the output voltage of submodule port is-E；
As described above, the port of submodule can export three kinds of E, 0 ,-E voltage status.
For by the modular multilevel bridge arm of N number of submodule, bridge arm voltage UbrgCan N × E ... 2E, E,
0, change between-E ...-N × E.Concentrate the voltage on electric power generation unloading resistance that can indicate are as follows:
UR=Udc-Ubrg (2)
According to formula (1) and formula (2), it can be seen that concentrate electric power generation unloading resistance on voltage can 0, E, 2E ... between 2N × E
Variation.If the resistance value for concentrating electric power generation unloading resistance is R, the power on electric power generation unloading resistance is concentrated are as follows:
Therefore pass through the variation of modular multilevel bridge arm voltage, so that it may continuously adjust the power concentrated on electric power generation unloading resistance
Variation, eliminate DC transmission line road power difference, realize DC power transmission line fault traversing control.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of more level of unidirectional full-bridge modulesization concentrate discharging circuit, which includes modular multilevel bridge arm sum aggregate
Middle electric power generation unloading resistance, by N number of identical unidirectional current type full-bridge submodule, successively concatenated in order is constituted modular multilevel bridge arm, bridge
Arm upper end is direct current anode, and bridge arm lower end is connect with one end of electric power generation unloading resistance is concentrated, and concentrates the other end of electric power generation unloading resistance to constitute straight
Flow negative terminal, which is characterized in that unidirectional current type full-bridge submodule in the modular multilevel bridge arm is by first switch, the
Two switches, first diode, the second diode, third diode, the 4th diode, DC capacitor composition；Described first opens
The collector of pass, the cathode of first diode, third diode anode be connected with each other after constitute unidirectional current type full-bridge submodule
The first terminal of block；The emitter of the first switch, the anode of first diode, the 4th diode anode and direct current
The cathode of appearance is connected with each other；The collector of the second switch, the cathode of the second diode, the cathode of third diode and straight
The anode that galvanic electricity is held is connected with each other；The yin of the emitter of the second switch, the anode of the second diode and the 4th diode
Pole is interconnected to constitute the Second terminal of unidirectional current type full-bridge submodule.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920508875.0U CN209608348U (en) | 2019-04-16 | 2019-04-16 | A kind of more level concentration discharging circuits of unidirectional full-bridge modulesization |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920508875.0U CN209608348U (en) | 2019-04-16 | 2019-04-16 | A kind of more level concentration discharging circuits of unidirectional full-bridge modulesization |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209608348U true CN209608348U (en) | 2019-11-08 |
Family
ID=68405966
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920508875.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209608348U (en) | 2019-04-16 | 2019-04-16 | A kind of more level concentration discharging circuits of unidirectional full-bridge modulesization |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209608348U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110233488A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-09-13 | 清华大学 | A kind of more level concentration discharging circuits of unidirectional full-bridge modulesization |
-
2019
- 2019-04-16 CN CN201920508875.0U patent/CN209608348U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110233488A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-09-13 | 清华大学 | A kind of more level concentration discharging circuits of unidirectional full-bridge modulesization |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110233488A (en) | A kind of more level concentration discharging circuits of unidirectional full-bridge modulesization | |
| EP3965245A1 (en) | Multi-port energy router, and control system and control method thereof | |
| CN208820683U (en) | Fuel cell crisscross parallel DC-DC converter | |
| US7450408B2 (en) | Integrated converter having three-phase power factor correction | |
| US20220200314A1 (en) | Energy storage system | |
| CN104158211B (en) | Based on many power grids system control method of Modular multilevel converter | |
| CN109787264A (en) | A kind of centralization energy-consuming device and its control method | |
| CN107039980A (en) | A kind of HVDC flow controller | |
| CN108767294A (en) | A kind of the power output control method and system of fuel cell power generation array system | |
| CN109546672A (en) | Direct current energy consumption device, system and control method | |
| CN106100405A (en) | A kind of level quinque switch H bridge multi-electrical level inverter | |
| CN108880248A (en) | The more level dynamic switching DC-DC transformers of bridge arm Cross moduleization | |
| CN209608348U (en) | A kind of more level concentration discharging circuits of unidirectional full-bridge modulesization | |
| CN111146808A (en) | Multi-energy-source energy router circuit topological structure and power supply system | |
| CN106208396B (en) | A kind of distributing hybrid energy-storing based on MMC topology and electric power compensation system | |
| CN114665494A (en) | Modular energy storage system and internal circulation balance control method suitable for same | |
| CN105262355B (en) | A kind of multiport inverter | |
| CN109449997A (en) | A kind of modular high-power shore electric power system | |
| CN102545637B (en) | Buck-boost secondary side regulation three-port direct current converter | |
| CN105244884A (en) | Flexible-access intelligent household interface | |
| CN205070434U (en) | Intelligent house interface of flexible access | |
| CN205160403U (en) | Energy storage power converting system based on many level of modularization converter | |
| CN211530758U (en) | Direct current side energy consumption device of flexible direct current transmission system | |
| CN101154828A (en) | Networking intermittent renewable power supply network-merging equipment | |
| CN110098755B (en) | Five-level mixed pi-type converter |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191108 |