CN209602462U - A kind of oily dehydrated structure that water causes whirlpool sharp - Google Patents
A kind of oily dehydrated structure that water causes whirlpool sharp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209602462U CN209602462U CN201822033072.2U CN201822033072U CN209602462U CN 209602462 U CN209602462 U CN 209602462U CN 201822033072 U CN201822033072 U CN 201822033072U CN 209602462 U CN209602462 U CN 209602462U
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- Prior art keywords
- whirlpool
- quadrangular
- piezoelectric material
- oily
- sharp
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002305 electric material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002569 water oil cream Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003124 biologic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005686 electrostatic field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029052 metamorphosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses the oily dehydrated structures that a kind of water causes whirlpool sharp, including inlet tube, exhaust pipe, drainpipe, flowline, cuboid accumulator tank, electric pole plate, lower electrode plate, vortex-induced vibration electrification structure, rechargeable storage battery, quadrangular, elastomeric piezoelectric material, spring structure, end plate.Two electrode plates up and down are set in the cuboid oil-collecting tank arrangement, electrode plate couples chargeable storage by conducting wire, electric energy is provided to electrode plate from there through battery, a whirlpool is placed on electrode plate excites electric installation, device is mainly by two quadrangulars and elastomeric piezoelectric material, they are linked together by end plate, and center axis thereof is in the same horizontal line, elastomeric piezoelectric material is connected to the battery at the centre of two quadrangulars, the both ends of elastomeric piezoelectric material by two conducting wires.The lower part of end plate is coupled by spring with lower electrode plate, and the vibration of quadrangular and electrode plate can be complied with.Exhaust outlet is at the top of accumulator tank, and drainpipe and flowline are all in accumulator tank right end, and drainpipe is on flowline top.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of vortex-induced vibrations that will be generated using quadrangular, convert electricity for generated energy
Can, the implementation of oil supply dehydration device progress dewatering work is being provided.
Background technique:
Oil gas has developed more mature, and most oil fields have worked the several years, with being continuously increased for mining time, oil product
Moisture content it is higher and higher, just while in order to improve rate, the appearance of the new oil recovery technique such as tertiary oil recovery, so that extraction oil
Moisture content constantly increases, simultaneously because demulsifier type is continuously increased, so that forming stable water-oil emulsion.Pass through nature
The mode of sedimentation cannot achieve the requirement to industry.Therefore, the working efficiency of oily dewatering process is increasingly taken seriously.Now,
The oily dewatering for developing comparative maturity mainly has: chemical method, microwave heating method, biological agent method, supercritical ultrasonics technology and electric dehydration
Method.Wherein, the features such as electric dehydration method is due to its wide adaptability, Yi Shixian, is widely used in engineering at present.Electric dehydration method master
It to include direct current electric dehydration, exchange electric dehydration, impulse electric field dehydration, electrostatic field dehydration is a kind of electric dehydration using comparative maturity
Method, but in application process, the consumption of electric energy is that we need urgent problem to be solved.
Utility model content:
The utility model realizes a kind of high-efficient, low, structure simple economy oil of energy consumption in line with energy-efficient target
Dehydration device.
The utility model is to realize that above-mentioned target, specific embodiment are as follows:
The oily dehydration device that water causes whirlpool sharp, specifically include that cuboid accumulator tank, battery feed, inlet tube, drainpipe,
Flowline, exhaust pipe, quadrangular (two), piezoelectric material, spring.The battery feed is a rechargable power supplies, electricity
Can be transmitted to by the piezoelectric material on vortex-induced vibration device by conducting wire.The upper bottom surface and bottom surface of cuboid accumulator tank be
Two electrode plates are separately connected the anode and cathode of battery feed.Exhaust pipe is housed at the top of accumulator tank, institute can be discharged at any time
The gas of generation.The upper left quarter of accumulator tank is inlet tube, and right lower quadrant is drainpipe and flowline.
The quadrangular, two quadrangulars are placed in parallel on the same axis, are fixed by the end plate on top, and two tetragonous
The lower part of column passes through two springs respectively and fixes with lower plate.
The piezoelectric material is a kind of deformable material, when fluid flows through two quadrangulars, generated vortex
It will drive deformation produced by piezo-electric device moves, while converting electric energy for mechanical energy caused by fluid, by being connected to pressure
In the wire transmission to battery at electric material both ends.
The inlet tube, flowline, drainpipe, exhaust pipe are round tubes.
The flowline and drainpipe are all on the right side of accumulator tank, and the position of drainpipe is more slightly higher, and flowline is in oil-collecting
Position of the tank slightly by bottom.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, what the utility model used is that rechargeable storage battery to provide electric energy to device, and wide adaptation range is not contained
The limitation of water concentration can greatly improve utilization rate
2, the electric energy that the utility model is used is that mechanical energy caused by the movement using device internal flow itself turns
The electric energy changed.
3, device used in the utility model, it is simple to operation, its motion mode it can also be changed according to the variation of environment
Become, strong operability, wide adaptation range.
4, the electric energy of the utility model is to generate inside device oneself, and whirlpool torrent for the poly- of drop and also have rush
Into effect.Therefore dehydrating effect not only is also enhanced on the basis of energy recycling.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of Fig. 1: oily dehydrated structure that self power generation is swashed using whirlpool of the utility model.
Fig. 2: the utility model generates vortex-induced vibration power generator main view.
Fig. 3: the utility model generates vortex-induced vibration power generator side view.
In figure: 1- inlet tube, 2- exhaust pipe, 3- drainpipe, 4- flowline, 5- cuboid accumulator tank, 6- electric pole plate, 7-
Lower electrode plate, 8- vortex-induced vibration electrification structure, 9- battery, 10- end plate, the left quadrangular of 11-, 12- left spring, 13- elasticity pressure
Electric material, the right quadrangular of 14-, the right spring of 15-.
Specific embodiment:
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Swash the oily dehydrated structure of self power generation for whirlpool as shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, including inlet tube 1, exhaust pipe 2, drainpipe 3, goes out
Oil pipe 4, cuboid accumulator tank 5, electric pole plate 6, lower electrode plate 7, vortex-induced vibration electrification structure 8, rechargeable storage battery 9, four
Prism 11,14, elastomeric piezoelectric material, spring structure 12,15, end plate 10.
Two electrode plates, electrode plate up and down are set in the cuboid oil-collecting tank arrangement, and chargeable electric power storage is coupled by conducting wire
Pond, gives electrode plate to provide electric energy from there through battery, and whirlpool is placed on electrode plate and excites electric installation, device mainly by
Two quadrangulars and elastomeric piezoelectric material, they are linked together by end plate, and center axis thereof is in the same horizontal line, elastic
Piezoelectric material is connected to the battery at the centre of two quadrangulars, the both ends of elastomeric piezoelectric material by two conducting wires.Under end plate
Part is coupled by spring with lower electrode plate, and the vibration of quadrangular and electrode plate can be complied with.Exhaust outlet is at the top of accumulator tank, row
Water pipe and flowline are all in accumulator tank right end, and drainpipe is on flowline top.
During the work time, when water-oil emulsion is flowed into accumulator tank by inlet, vortex-induced vibration power generation is flowed through
When device, due to the bluff body surface of quadrangular, flow-disturbing effect is generated to fluid, generates Vortex Shedding phenomenon, rotation in prism downstream
Whirlpool can have an alternating action during falling off to prism, and prism is made to generate periodic vibration.It is connected at this time with quadrangular
The elastomeric piezoelectric material of one entirety also can generating period vibration, while under the action of vortex, elastomeric piezoelectric material can be more
Add deformation.Under the double action vibrated and deformed, elastomeric piezoelectric material generates good metamorphosis, by piezoelectric effect,
It converts the kinetic energy into electrical energy, by conducting wire, electric energy is transmitted in battery, then by battery by electric energy effect to accumulator tank
On electrode plate.Vortex caused by quadrangular simultaneously there is certain shearing force to promote liquid to a certain extent drop
The poly- and process of drop.Under the double action of electric field and vortex-induced vibration, by greatly promote drop it is poly- simultaneously, and reduction act on when
Between.
The protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto, and anyone skilled in the art is practical at this
In the technical scope of novel exposure, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of, should all cover the protection scope of the utility model it
It is interior.Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be subject to the protection scope that claim is defined.
Claims (6)
1. the oily dehydrated structure that a kind of water causes whirlpool sharp, specifically includes that cuboid accumulator tank, battery feed, inlet tube, draining
Pipe, flowline, exhaust pipe, whirlpool excite generating apparatus, and the battery feed is a rechargable power supplies, and electric energy is by whirlpool exciting
Piezoelectric material on dynamic device is transmitted to by conducting wire；The upper bottom surface and bottom surface of cuboid accumulator tank are two electrode plates,
It is separately connected the anode and cathode of battery feed, the upper left quarter of accumulator tank is inlet tube, and right lower quadrant is drainpipe and flowline.
2. the oily dehydrated structure that a kind of water according to claim 1 causes whirlpool sharp, which is characterized in that the whirlpool excites generating apparatus
It mainly include end plate, quadrangular two, two, spring, piezoelectric material two.
3. the oily dehydrated structure that a kind of water according to claim 2 causes whirlpool sharp, which is characterized in that the quadrangular is to pass through
End plate is connected in two sides, and in one plane, the lower part of quadrangular passes through the position of center line and end plate of two quadrangular
Spring is connected with lower electrode plate.
4. the oily dehydrated structure that a kind of water according to claim 2 causes whirlpool sharp, which is characterized in that the piezoelectric material passes through
End plate is linked together with quadrangular, and piezoelectric material is easily deformed in the centre of quadrangular, this piezoelectric material, is incited somebody to action in deformation process
Mechanical energy is converted into electric energy.
5. the oily dehydrated structure that a kind of water according to claim 1 causes whirlpool sharp, which is characterized in that the vortex-induced vibration device
It is connected between battery by conducting wire, when oil product flowing, vortex can be generated when flowing through bluff body quadrangular, while with
The generation vibration that falls off in whirlpool, the vibration of prism at this time will drive the vibration deformation of piezoelectric patches, to produce electricl energy, by the electricity of generation
It can be stored in battery by conducting wire.
6. the oily dehydrated structure that a kind of water according to claim 1 causes whirlpool sharp, which is characterized in that the electrode plate exists respectively
On the upper and lower surfaces of cube group oil tank, the electric energy as provided by battery generates electricity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822033072.2U CN209602462U (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2018-12-05 | A kind of oily dehydrated structure that water causes whirlpool sharp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822033072.2U CN209602462U (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2018-12-05 | A kind of oily dehydrated structure that water causes whirlpool sharp |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209602462U true CN209602462U (en) | 2019-11-08 |
Family
ID=68396598
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822033072.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209602462U (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2018-12-05 | A kind of oily dehydrated structure that water causes whirlpool sharp |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209602462U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-12-05 CN CN201822033072.2U patent/CN209602462U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191108 Termination date: 20201205 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |