CN209602225U - A kind of high-effect sewage treatment injector nozzle - Google Patents
A kind of high-effect sewage treatment injector nozzle Download PDFInfo
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- CN209602225U CN209602225U CN201920200825.6U CN201920200825U CN209602225U CN 209602225 U CN209602225 U CN 209602225U CN 201920200825 U CN201920200825 U CN 201920200825U CN 209602225 U CN209602225 U CN 209602225U
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- cavity
- sewage treatment
- drainage
- injector nozzle
- drainage section
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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Abstract
The utility model creation provides a kind of high-effect sewage treatment injector nozzle, including Drainage Section and jet segment;It is equipped with drainage cavity inside the Drainage Section, injection cavity is equipped with inside jet segment;It is jet port that the injection cavity, which is in jet segment free end side, and it is draining hole that drainage cavity, which is in Drainage Section free end side,;The injection cavity is the variable-diameter structure that outside jet port side is gradually flared.It is equipped with terminal pad on the outside of the nozzle, is along the circumferential direction laid with connecting hole in terminal pad.The utility model creation structure is simple, and design rationally, when the gas liquid mixture of pumping passes through, can form diffusion in spray chamber body, form biggish injection pressure at jet port, effectively improves gas-liquid mixed degree, guarantees the effect of processing sewage.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of sewage treatment equipment, more particularly, to a kind of high-effect sewage treatment injector
Nozzle.
Background technique
Sewage treatment aerobic section aeration aerating is usually micro-pore aeration, underwater jet aeration, surface aerating machine etc..Aerobic biological process
Be municipal sewage, sanitary sewage, low-concentration industrial treatment of Organic Wastewater preferred technique, at present aeration mode divide mechanical aeration and
Two kinds of blast aeration, mechanical aeration is that air is sent into water by other mechanical equipments by mechanical device, such as turns brush, inverted umbrella leaf
Wheel etc., mechanical aeration operation is easy to maintenance, but energy consumption is higher.In the main structure of injector, nozzle is played to Guan Chong
The effect wanted, existing nozzle arrangements are formed by that water flow pressure is small, since the bubble that injector generates is excessive, can not exist well
With water mixing in nozzle, cause bubble residence time in water body shorter, oxygenation low efficiency, the weak disadvantage of sewage treatment performance
End.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention is intended to overcome above-mentioned defect existing in the prior art, a kind of high-effect dirt is proposed
Water process injector nozzle.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the invention is achieved in that
A kind of high-effect sewage treatment injector nozzle, including Drainage Section and jet segment;It is equipped with and draws inside the Drainage Section
Cavity is flowed, injection cavity is equipped with inside jet segment;It is jet port, drainage lumens that the injection cavity, which is in jet segment free end side,
It is draining hole that body, which is in Drainage Section free end side,;The injection cavity is the variable diameter knot that outside jet port side is gradually flared
Structure.
Further, the injection cavity taper is 5 °.
Further, it is equipped with terminal pad on the outside of the nozzle, is along the circumferential direction laid with connecting hole in terminal pad.
Further, the outer end face of the terminal pad towards the side of Drainage Section is equipped with sealed nozzle ring.
Further, round-corner transition is used between the draining hole and the end face of Drainage Section free end.
Further, the Drainage Section and jet segment are an integral molding structure.
Further, Drainage Section outer diameter is less than jet segment outer diameter, forms positioning boss in the two joining place.
Further, convergence part is equipped between the drainage cavity and injection cavity.
Compared with the existing technology, the invention has the advantage that
The invention structure is simple, and design rationally, can be fast in spray chamber body when the gas liquid mixture of pumping passes through
Speed diffusion, and biggish injection pressure is formed at jet port, gas-liquid mixed degree is effectively improved, guarantees the effect of processing sewage
Fruit.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting a part of the invention is used to provide to further understand the invention, present invention wound
The illustrative embodiments and their description made are used to explain the present invention creation, do not constitute the improper restriction to the invention.In
In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram after assembling in the invention embodiment with tailstock.
Description of symbols:
The Drainage Section 1-;2- jet segment;3- drains cavity;4- sprays cavity;5- jet port;6- draining hole;7- boss;8- rank
Socket part;9- terminal pad;10- connecting hole;11- gas passing gap;12- tailstock;13- air inlet;14- sealed nozzle ring;15- inflation
Chamber;16- fillet;17- cooperates section;18- liquid input section;19- the second cambered surface changeover portion.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the invention can
To be combined with each other.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description the invention and simplifies description, rather than indicate
Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand
For the limitation to the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating
Or it implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " etc. are defined as a result,
Feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the invention, unless separately
It is described, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " peace
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition
State concrete meaning of the term in the invention.
Below with reference to embodiment come the present invention will be described in detail create.
A kind of high-effect sewage treatment injector nozzle, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, including Drainage Section 1 and jet segment 2;It is described to draw
It flows intersegmental part and is equipped with drainage cavity 3, injection cavity 4 is equipped with inside jet segment;
It is jet port 5 that the injection cavity, which is in jet segment free end side, and drainage cavity is in Drainage Section free end one
Side is draining hole 6;
The injection cavity is the variable-diameter structure that outside jet port side is gradually flared from convergence part 8;The Drainage Section
Outer diameter is less than jet segment outer diameter, forms positioning boss 7 in the two joining place.
In an alternative embodiment, injection cavity is the variable diameter that outside jet port side is gradually flared from convergence part
Structure, in general, above-mentioned injection cavity taper is 5 °, such structure design can will drain cavity and spray the gas-liquid mixed to come
Body moment spreads apart, and is discharged outside nozzle, and during its discharge, gas liquid mixture speed slows down, pressure enhances, and forms strength
Injection stream, to sewage formed stirring oxygenation.Oxygen in water and the air being brought into is sufficiently mixed contact, in oxidized waste water
Reducing substances kill most of reducing bacteria and some other anaerobic bacteria and then achieve the purpose that handle sewage.
It is equipped with terminal pad 9 on the outside of said nozzle, is along the circumferential direction laid with connecting hole 10 in terminal pad.Tailstock cooperates section
Endface be equipped with the positioning table that cooperates with terminal pad convex platform.Nozzle is fixed on tailstock 12 by the connector in terminal pad
On.
In an alternative embodiment, convergence part 13 can be equipped between drainage cavity and injection cavity;In general, rank
Socket part can be isometrical section, internal diameter with injection cavity minimum diameter at it is identical, also, convergence part with spray cavity inner wall, with
And with drainage the equal rounding off of cavity inner wall, reduce resistance, avoid the pressure loss, length 0.5-2mm.Convergence part can rise
To of short duration transition connection function, the pressure for putting aside gas liquid mixture is after convergence part inner cavity of short duration " holding ", into spray
I.e. abrupt release in cavity is penetrated, biggish hydraulic pressure is formed.
The outer end face of above-mentioned terminal pad towards the side of Drainage Section is equipped with sealed nozzle ring 14.In general, nozzle and tailstock
PPS plastic production can be used, therefore, it is close nozzle can be equipped on outer end face of the above-mentioned terminal pad towards the side of tailstock
The cooperation section end face of seal ring, the tailstock is equipped with and the matched tailstock sealing ring of sealed nozzle ring.When nozzle is connect with tailstock
After fixation, the sealing ring mutual extrusion of the two forms good sealing, without additional installation settings sealing ring, reduces and adds
Work and assembly difficulty, meanwhile, stability is also improved.
16 transition of fillet is used between above-mentioned draining hole and the end face of Drainage Section free end.Above-mentioned Drainage Section and jet segment are
Integrated formed structure.Stable structure, resistance is small, and liquid linear loss is small.
The invention structure is simple, and design rationally, can be fast in spray chamber body when the gas liquid mixture of pumping passes through
Speed diffusion, and biggish injection pressure is formed at jet port, gas-liquid mixed degree is effectively improved, guarantees the effect of processing sewage
Fruit.
In actual use, the nozzle and a tailstock assembly that the invention provides cooperate.The tailstock includes cooperation section
17 and the liquid input section 18 that is connect with water pump, air inlet 13, the gas-liquid of the Drainage Section insertion tailstock of nozzle are additionally provided on tailstock
In mixing chamber.Between the Drainage Section outer wall of nozzle and the cooperation section inner wall of tailstock formed inflatable chamber 15, the end face of Drainage Section with
Gas passing gap 11 is formed between tailstock.Through air inlet-inflatable chamber-gas passing gap, it is equivalent to the runner for foring gas, this stream
The structure in road is that nozzle is cooperatively formed with tailstock assembly, and according to different injector specifications, the cross section size of runner can be with
The adjustment of adaptability matches.
In fact, it is exactly gas-liquid mixed chamber that it is practical, which to drain space occupied by cavity, after Drainage Section insertion cooperation intersegmental part
Body inner space, and spot and conveying section that cavity is used as after gas-liquid mixed are drained, the gas-liquid mixed of the external side of drainage lumens
Practical cavity portion is just inflatable chamber, for importing air from the external world.In general, passing through gas piping for air inlet and big conductance
It is logical.It can be connect by connector with tracheae at air inlet.
The flow direction that the gas water body that gas passing gap is drawn passes through, pressure when water body flow will be in inflatable chamber
Air is introduced in Drainage Section through gas passing gap, during air and water mixing, since gas is passed through from wider inflatable chamber
It crosses the second cambered surface changeover portion 19 vertically to cut in water body, moment, pressure with higher reached so that gas-liquid mixed is very abundant
The effect of atomization.
Also, as gas " cutting " enters the difference of path length in water body (entering depth in water body), it is formed by bubble
For size there is also apparent difference, it is bigger to go deep into the pressure that water body center (gas-liquid mixed cavity center) part is lost,
Air Bubble Size caused by tangent from water body is also different.Under normal circumstances, when gas and water body just contact, mutual active force
(impact) is larger, and generated bubble is smaller, minimum even to reach nanoscale bubble.Go deep into gas-liquid mixed chamber center
Domain, gas just keep pressure smaller, and after irrigation pressure effect, it is bigger to be formed by bubble.
After the water body that water pump is pumped into enters feed liquor cavity, arrives at larynx neck (reduction of intracavity diameter moment), generate pressure
Higher water flow enters the gas in inflatable chamber in drainage lumens body through gas passing gap moment " suction ".It should be noted that exactly base
It is sucked in drainage lumens body from the biggish space of inflatable chamber by water body pressure in gas, during by lesser gas passing gap,
Moment generates biggish gas pressure, can generate biggish impingement mix active force with water body.Gas entered from inflatable chamber
Guiding between gas gap by the second cambered surface transition structure, resistance is small, and gas flowing is smooth, will not cause to damage to gas pressure
It loses, ensure that gas reaches biggish pressure when entering gas passing gap.
Above-mentioned injector working principle is the improvement carried out based on Venturi effect to structural member, so-called venturi effect
The principle answered is when blowing air over obstacle, and near ports air pressure is relatively low above the leeward of obstacle, to generate
Suction-operated and the flowing for leading to air.The principle of Venturi tube is in fact very simple, it be exactly air-flow from the coarse to fine, to accelerate gas
Body flow velocity, makes gas form " vacuum " area in the rear side of venturi outlet, this vacuum area can generate certain absorption and make
With.Injector introduces fresh air by nozzle and tailstock combination settings, by the air inlet of tailstock, and is formed between tailstock and nozzle
Inflatable chamber in of short duration storage, nozzle chamber is sucked by extremely narrow gas passing gap, reaches the effect quickly mixed with fluid
Fruit, gas-liquid mixed uniformity is good, generated bubble as low as micron order.
The nozzle and the assembled injector of matched tailstock that the invention is provided, the hydraulic pressure generated by liquid injection
Gas is driven to enter inflatable chamber, and moment generates biggish air pressure and injects water body, can generate a variety of bubbles of different sizes, and
Bubble mixability of different sizes is high, and splendid effect is played to water body purification.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of the invention, are not intended to limit the invention creation, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of innovation and creation, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the invention
Protection scope within.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of high-effect sewage treatment injector nozzle, it is characterised in that: including Drainage Section and jet segment;In the Drainage Section
Portion is equipped with drainage cavity, and injection cavity is equipped with inside jet segment;The injection cavity is in jet segment free end side as injection
Mouthful, it is draining hole that drainage cavity, which is in Drainage Section free end side,;The injection cavity is that outside jet port side is gradually flared
Variable-diameter structure.
2. a kind of high-effect sewage treatment injector nozzle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the injection cavity
Taper is 5 °.
3. a kind of high-effect sewage treatment injector nozzle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the outside of the nozzle
Equipped with terminal pad, connecting hole is along the circumferential direction laid in terminal pad.
4. a kind of high-effect sewage treatment injector nozzle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: terminal pad direction is drawn
The outer end face for flowing the side of section is equipped with sealed nozzle ring.
5. a kind of high-effect sewage treatment injector nozzle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the draining hole with
Round-corner transition is used between the end face of Drainage Section free end.
6. a kind of high-effect sewage treatment injector nozzle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Drainage Section and
Jet segment is an integral molding structure.
7. a kind of high-effect sewage treatment injector nozzle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: outside the Drainage Section
Diameter is less than jet segment outer diameter, forms positioning boss in the two joining place.
8. a kind of high-effect sewage treatment injector nozzle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drainage cavity
Convergence part is equipped between injection cavity.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201920200825.6U CN209602225U (en) | 2019-02-14 | 2019-02-14 | A kind of high-effect sewage treatment injector nozzle |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920200825.6U CN209602225U (en) | 2019-02-14 | 2019-02-14 | A kind of high-effect sewage treatment injector nozzle |
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CN209602225U true CN209602225U (en) | 2019-11-08 |
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CN201920200825.6U Active CN209602225U (en) | 2019-02-14 | 2019-02-14 | A kind of high-effect sewage treatment injector nozzle |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020164370A1 (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2020-08-20 | 环亚(天津)环保科技有限公司 | High-efficiency sewage treatment ejector |
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2019
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020164370A1 (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2020-08-20 | 环亚(天津)环保科技有限公司 | High-efficiency sewage treatment ejector |
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