CN201890803U - Jet aerator - Google Patents

Jet aerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201890803U
CN201890803U CN2010205858374U CN201020585837U CN201890803U CN 201890803 U CN201890803 U CN 201890803U CN 2010205858374 U CN2010205858374 U CN 2010205858374U CN 201020585837 U CN201020585837 U CN 201020585837U CN 201890803 U CN201890803 U CN 201890803U
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Prior art keywords
nozzle
inlet pipe
blades
water inlet
air
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010205858374U
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庞鹏远
庞来源
寇清民
史传贵
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SHANDONG SWAN WATER ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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SHANDONG SWAN WATER ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种射流曝气器,属于一种污水处理设备。其包括与进气管相通的吸入气室(1),设在吸入气室(1)下部与吸入气室(1)相通的管状的混合室(3),同轴设置在混合室(3)内带有圆锥形的喷嘴(5)的进水管,其特征是:所述进水管的喷嘴(5)内壁上设有呈螺旋状分布的至少三个叶片(8)。本实用新型通过在进水管的喷嘴内设置呈螺旋分布的叶片,使喷嘴内喷射出的水流在喷嘴处由于叶片的作用而产生旋转,增加了水流与空气的摩擦,使气泡变小,从而使污水充氧均匀,溶氧量大,大大提高曝气效果。

Figure 201020585837

The utility model discloses a jet aerator, which belongs to sewage treatment equipment. It includes an inhalation air chamber (1) communicated with the intake pipe, a tubular mixing chamber (3) arranged at the lower part of the inhalation air chamber (1) and in communication with the inhalation air chamber (1), coaxially arranged in the mixing chamber (3) The water inlet pipe with a conical nozzle (5) is characterized in that at least three blades (8) distributed in a spiral shape are arranged on the inner wall of the nozzle (5) of the water inlet pipe. The utility model arranges spirally distributed blades in the nozzle of the water inlet pipe, so that the water flow sprayed out of the nozzle will rotate at the nozzle due to the action of the blades, which increases the friction between the water flow and the air, and makes the air bubbles smaller, thereby making the air bubbles smaller. The sewage is evenly aerated, and the amount of dissolved oxygen is large, which greatly improves the aeration effect.

Figure 201020585837

Description

一种射流曝气器A jet aerator

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种污水处理设备,特别是一种射流曝气器。The utility model relates to a sewage treatment device, in particular to a jet aerator.

背景技术Background technique

污水处理中,射流曝气作为继鼓风曝气、机械曝气之后的第三种曝气方式,利用射流的紊动运动和剪切作用,切割气体,产生微气泡,获得极高的氧传递速率,以及其结构简单、占地省、基建投资少等优点越来越引起人们的关注。现有的射流曝气器一般由喷嘴、吸入室、混入室三个部分组成,其工作原理是:水流经喷嘴喷出形成高速水流,在喷嘴周围形成负压将空气引入,并利用射流的紊动扩散作用使水流和空气进行混合,形成气水混合物射出。通常射流曝气器的喷嘴大多为圆锥形结构,该种喷嘴结构由于工作介质是直接喷射出来,存在工作介质与引射介质之间混合效果不好、溶氧量小的缺陷,导致曝气效果差。In sewage treatment, jet aeration is the third aeration method after blast aeration and mechanical aeration. It uses the turbulent movement and shearing action of the jet to cut gas and generate microbubbles to obtain extremely high oxygen transfer. Speed, and its advantages such as simple structure, less land occupation, and less infrastructure investment have attracted more and more attention. Existing jet aerators generally consist of three parts: nozzle, suction chamber and mixing chamber. The dynamic diffusion effect mixes the water flow and air to form a mixture of air and water. Usually, the nozzles of jet aerators are mostly conical structures. Since the working medium is directly sprayed out by this type of nozzle structure, there are defects in the mixing effect between the working medium and the injection medium, and the amount of dissolved oxygen is small, resulting in the aeration effect. Difference.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对现有技术中存在的上述缺陷,本实用新型提供了一种新型的射流曝气器,其充氧均匀,溶氧量大,曝气效果好。Aiming at the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a novel jet aerator, which has uniform oxygenation, large dissolved oxygen and good aeration effect.

本实用新型是通过如下技术方案来实现的:一种射流曝气器,包括与进气管相通的吸入气室,设在吸入气室下部与吸入气室相通的管状的混合室,同轴设置在混合室内带有圆锥形的喷嘴的进水管,所述进水管的喷嘴内壁上设有呈螺旋状分布的至少三个叶片。The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a jet aerator, comprising an air intake chamber communicated with the intake pipe, a tubular mixing chamber arranged at the lower part of the air intake chamber and communicated with the air intake chamber, coaxially arranged on A water inlet pipe with a conical nozzle is provided in the mixing chamber, and at least three blades distributed in a spiral shape are arranged on the inner wall of the nozzle of the water inlet pipe.

本实用新型通过在进水管的喷嘴内设置呈螺旋状分布的叶片,使得喷射的水流在喷嘴处由于叶片的作用而产生旋转,增加了水流与空气的摩擦,污水与引射的空气充分混合,气泡变小,污水充氧均匀,溶氧量大。The utility model arranges spirally distributed blades in the nozzle of the water inlet pipe, so that the sprayed water flow is rotated at the nozzle due to the action of the blades, which increases the friction between the water flow and the air, and the sewage and the ejected air are fully mixed. The bubbles become smaller, the sewage is evenly oxygenated, and the amount of dissolved oxygen is large.

为了提高混合效果及考虑叶片的加工工艺,本实用新型中的叶片可采用矩形或直角梯形状。In order to improve the mixing effect and consider the processing technology of the blades, the blades in the utility model can adopt a rectangular or right-angled trapezoidal shape.

本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型结构简单,其通过在进水管的喷嘴内设置呈螺旋分布的叶片,使喷嘴内喷射出的水流能与引射的空气充分混合,由于水流的旋转,水流与空气摩擦,使气泡变小,从而污水充氧均匀,溶氧量大,大大提高曝气效果。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model has a simple structure, and by setting spirally distributed blades in the nozzle of the water inlet pipe, the water flow sprayed from the nozzle can be fully mixed with the ejected air, and due to the rotation of the water flow, The friction between the water flow and the air makes the bubbles smaller, so that the sewage is evenly oxygenated, the dissolved oxygen is large, and the aeration effect is greatly improved.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;

图2是图1中的A向视图;Fig. 2 is the A direction view in Fig. 1;

图3为矩形叶片的示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of rectangular blade;

图4为直角梯形状的叶片的示意图;Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the blade of rectangular trapezoid;

图中,1、吸入气室,2、气孔,3、混合室,4、气水混合出口,5、喷嘴,6、进水管,7、进气管,8、叶片。Among the figure, 1, suction air chamber, 2, stomata, 3, mixing chamber, 4, air-water mixing outlet, 5, nozzle, 6, water inlet pipe, 7, air inlet pipe, 8, blade.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面通过非限定性的实施例并结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明:Below by non-limiting embodiment and in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:

如附图所示,本实施例所示的是一种射流曝气器,其包括吸入气室1、设在吸入气室1下部的混合室3,吸入气室1上设有进气管7,可与进气系统相通,混合室3为管状结构,其对应于吸入气室1的管壁上设有气孔2,吸入气室1与混合室3通过气孔2相通。进水管6同轴设置在混合室3的一端,其出水端位于混合室3内,出水端带有喷嘴5,喷嘴5为锥形管结构,其内壁上设置有呈螺旋状均匀分布的叶片8,本实施例中所示的是三个叶片。混合室3的另一端是气水混合出口4,其为锥形管结构。As shown in the drawings, what this embodiment shows is a jet aerator, which includes a suction chamber 1, a mixing chamber 3 located at the bottom of the suction chamber 1, and an air inlet pipe 7 is arranged on the suction chamber 1. It can communicate with the air intake system. The mixing chamber 3 is a tubular structure, and the air hole 2 is arranged on the pipe wall corresponding to the suction chamber 1. The suction chamber 1 communicates with the mixing chamber 3 through the air hole 2. The water inlet pipe 6 is coaxially arranged at one end of the mixing chamber 3, and the water outlet end is located in the mixing chamber 3, and the water outlet end has a nozzle 5, which is a conical pipe structure, and the inner wall is provided with spirally uniformly distributed blades 8 , three blades are shown in this embodiment. The other end of the mixing chamber 3 is an air-water mixing outlet 4, which is a tapered tube structure.

本实施例中的叶片8的数量可根据设计需要进行调整,叶片8的形状可采用矩形或直角梯形状。The number of vanes 8 in this embodiment can be adjusted according to design requirements, and the shape of the vanes 8 can be rectangular or right-angled trapezoidal.

本实用新型的工作过程是:气体自进气管7进入吸入气室1,污水自进水管6经喷嘴5高速喷出,污水喷射过程中在喷嘴周围形成负压将吸入气室1内的空气引入混合室3内进行混合,向水中充氧,混合后的气水混合物经气水混合出口4射出。The working process of the utility model is: the gas enters the suction chamber 1 from the intake pipe 7, and the sewage is ejected from the water supply pipe 6 through the nozzle 5 at a high speed. During the sewage spraying process, a negative pressure is formed around the nozzle to introduce the air in the suction chamber 1. Mixing is carried out in the mixing chamber 3, oxygen is added to the water, and the mixed gas-water mixture is injected through the gas-water mixing outlet 4.

本实施例的其他部分采用现有技术,在此不再赘述。The other parts of this embodiment adopt the existing technology, which will not be repeated here.

上述实施例仅用于对本实用新型的说明,并非对其限制,本领域的技术人员还可在此基础上做出改变。The above-mentioned embodiments are only used to illustrate the present utility model, not to limit it, and those skilled in the art can also make changes on this basis.

Claims (2)

1. jet aerator, comprise the suction air chamber (1) that communicates with inlet pipe, be located at and suck air chamber (1) bottom and suck the piped mixing section (3) that air chamber (1) communicates, the coaxial water inlet pipe that has conical nozzle (5) in the mixing section (3) that is arranged on is characterized in that: the nozzle of described water inlet pipe (5) inwall is provided with at least three blades (8) of shape distribution in the shape of a spiral.
2. jet aerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described blade (8) be shaped as rectangle or right-angled trapezium.
CN2010205858374U 2010-11-01 2010-11-01 Jet aerator Expired - Fee Related CN201890803U (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102603063A (en) * 2012-03-21 2012-07-25 江苏鹏鹞环境工程承包有限公司 Jet aerator for oxygenating in water
CN104884393A (en) * 2012-11-27 2015-09-02 株式会社清和 Aeration nozzle, and blockage removal method for said aeration nozzle
CN104909475A (en) * 2015-05-30 2015-09-16 四川省凯明机械制造有限公司 Efficient spiral jet aeration machine
CN104909478A (en) * 2015-05-30 2015-09-16 四川省凯明机械制造有限公司 Spiral jet aerator
CN106006811A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-10-12 江苏金润环保工程有限公司 Efficient air floating dissolving device
CN106976958A (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-07-25 厦门百仕洁环保科技有限公司 A kind of three-dimensional rotational flow aeration device
CN107720937A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-02-23 李志全 A kind of water band gas negative pressure low power consuming aerobic aeration device
CN112594230A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-02 中建材通辽矽砂工业有限公司 Suction stroke accelerator of mortar pump

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102603063A (en) * 2012-03-21 2012-07-25 江苏鹏鹞环境工程承包有限公司 Jet aerator for oxygenating in water
CN104884393A (en) * 2012-11-27 2015-09-02 株式会社清和 Aeration nozzle, and blockage removal method for said aeration nozzle
CN104884393B (en) * 2012-11-27 2016-10-12 株式会社清和 A kind of aeration nozzle and the method removing the blocking of this aeration nozzle
CN104909475A (en) * 2015-05-30 2015-09-16 四川省凯明机械制造有限公司 Efficient spiral jet aeration machine
CN104909478A (en) * 2015-05-30 2015-09-16 四川省凯明机械制造有限公司 Spiral jet aerator
CN106006811A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-10-12 江苏金润环保工程有限公司 Efficient air floating dissolving device
CN106976958A (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-07-25 厦门百仕洁环保科技有限公司 A kind of three-dimensional rotational flow aeration device
CN107720937A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-02-23 李志全 A kind of water band gas negative pressure low power consuming aerobic aeration device
CN112594230A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-02 中建材通辽矽砂工业有限公司 Suction stroke accelerator of mortar pump
CN112594230B (en) * 2020-12-31 2022-06-24 中建材通辽矽砂工业有限公司 Mortar pump suction speed booster

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110706

Termination date: 20171101

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee