CN209597229U - Toilet specimen holder - Google Patents

Abstract

Toilet specimen holder, including fixed plate, the front end of fixed plate is equipped with main body moving up and down, the Urine specimens placing groove of rectangle is offered inside the right end of main body, the left end front side surface top and bottom of main body offer excrement sample placing groove backward, the front end of excrement sample placing groove is mounted on moveable baffle, be fixedly connected on rear side of baffle can fixed baffle lock box；Ratchet wheel can be stopped to realize fixed baffle by lock pawl when pushing baffle closing stool placing groove, when needing to open baffle, button press, which can make lock pawl be detached from ratchet, opens baffle under the action of the first spring, convenient for users to opening and closing baffle, the lifting of main body can be realized by lifting and pressing down on main body upwards, main body is stationary when not applying pressure to main body, main body passes through restriction effect of the hemispherical groove to steel ball, main body liftable is suitable for the body group of different heights, and crowd is facilitated to place Urine specimens and excrement sample.

Description

Toilet specimen holder

Technical field

The utility model relates to medical devices fields, more particularly, to toilet specimen holder.

Background technique

Have in the therapeutic process to patient and patient is many times needed to provide Urine specimens either excrement sample, passes through urine The inspection of sample and excrement sample understands the situation of the state of an illness, and patient is usually to enter toilet to carry out specimen taken, stays in patient Taking would generally be firstly placed on sample on specimen holder when sample, then arrange the clothing of oneself, but many sample rack positions can not It is mobile, and the safety measure for not preventing sample from falling, it is not able to satisfy public demand.

Utility model content

In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides toilet specimen holders, can carry out lift adjustment position height, And it is provided with the safety measure for preventing sample from falling, it is easy to operate, it is easy for installation, it efficiently solves and is mentioned in above-mentioned background To the problem of.

Technical solution adopted in the utility model is in order to solve the above problem:

Toilet specimen holder, including fixed plate, the rear end surface left and right ends of the fixed plate and middle position are respectively provided with There is vertical face of pasting, the front end of the fixed plate is equipped with main body moving up and down, opens up inside the right end of the main body There is the Urine specimens placing groove of rectangle, the left end front side surface top and bottom of the main body offer excrement sample placement backward Slot, the front end of the excrement sample placing groove are mounted on moveable baffle, and being fixedly connected on rear side of the baffle can The lock box of the fixed baffle.

Preferably, protective case is fixedly connected at left and right sides of the front-end surface of the fixed plate, in the front end of the protective case Portion offers downwards the notch of strip, is equipped with the 4th rack gear inside the protective case, and the 4th rack gear left and right ends are from upper Open up with teeth to lower, left and right ends are engaged with third gear in the middle part of the 4th rack gear, set on rear side of the third gear It is equipped with rotating disc, the rear end surface edge of the rotating disc offers blind hole, and third spring, institute are provided in the blind hole The upper end-face edge for stating blind hole is equipped with steel ball, and the bottom end of the third spring is fixedly connected in the blind hole, the third bullet The upper end of spring is fixedly connected on the steel ball bottom, and the outside of the rotating disc is cased with rotating disc shell, the rotation disk casing It is fixedly connected in the fixed plate, through-hole is offered in the middle part of the rear end surface of the rotation disk casing, outside the rotating disc The Internal back end marginal surface of shell offers hemispherical groove, and it is recessed that the steel ball is separately mounted to the corresponding hemispherical In slot, third central axis is fixedly installed in the third gear, the third central axis extends back to be turned through described The Moving plate and through-hole for extending rearwardly through the rotating disc outer casing back surface middle part is connected to the fixed plate table by bearing Face, link block is fixedly connected in the middle part of the 4th rack gear, and the link block passes through the notch of the protective case front center And front end is fixedly connected to main body.

Preferably, the stool placing groove front edge offers slideway in two sides up and down, the inside of the slideway with The stool placing groove is connected, and offers movable passageway, two sides above and below the slideway in the middle part of the back edge of the slideway to the left Right end is fixedly connected to strut, and the strut extends to the left and left end is fixed with cylindrical block, and the strut prolongs to the left It extends through the block and left end protrusion part is socketed with the first spring, the baffle offers spring groove in two sides up and down, institute It states the first spring and the strut left end is installed in inside the spring groove by the end of cylindrical blocks part, the baffle Two sides offer through-hole to right end up and down and the spring groove is connected, and the diameter of the spring groove is equal with the block, described The diameter of through-hole is equal with the diameter of the through-hole.

Preferably, it is fixedly connected with the first rack gear in the middle part of the rear end of the baffle, the right end face of the lock box is to the left Middle part offers the first mounting groove, is equipped with the first central axis in the middle part of first mounting groove, first central axis it is upper End and lower end pass through bearing and connect with first mounting groove, and the upper end of first central axis is fixedly installed with the first tooth Wheel, the first gear are engaged with first rack gear, and the lower end of first central axis is fixedly installed with ratchet, the lock box Left end on the downside of offer the second mounting groove, the middle position of first mounting groove and second mounting groove offers rectangle Slot, first mounting groove and second mounting groove are connected by the rectangular channel, and the top and bottom of the rectangular channel are opened Equipped with card slot, right end is provided with lock pawl inside second mounting groove, and the top and bottom of the lock pawl are mounted on described In card slot, lock pawl front end middle position is bent to the right and is extended forwardly between two teeth of the ratchet, the stop The left end surface of pawl is fixedly connected with third rack gear, and second gear, the second gear are engaged on the left of the third rack gear Middle part be fixedly connected with the second central axis, the bottom end of second central axis is connected to second mounting groove by bearing Bottom, the left end of the second gear are engaged with the second rack gear, and the front end of second rack gear is fixedly connected with connecting rod, described Connecting rod extends forward and is fixedly connected with button through the lock box, and the rear end of second rack gear is fixedly connected with spring pocket Bar, thin after thick before the spring loop bar, the dry rear end of the spring pocket is socketed with second spring, the rear end of second mounting groove It is fixedly connected with spring strut, the rear end of the second spring is fixedly connected in the spring strut.

Preferably, the Urine specimens placing groove bosom position is fixedly connected with partition, the upper end face of the main body Right side offers multiple circular putting holes, and the putting hole extends downwardly and runs through the partition.

The utility model structure novel, is skillfully constructed, simple to operate, compared to the prior art has the advantage that

1, ratchet wheel can be stopped to realize fixed baffle by lock pawl when pushing baffle closing stool placing groove, works as needs Button press, which can make lock pawl be detached from ratchet, when opening baffle opens baffle under the action of the first spring, convenient for users to Open and close baffle.

2, the lifting of main body can be realized by lifting and pressing down on main body upwards, the main body when not applying pressure to main body Main body is stationary when by hemispherical groove to the restriction effect of steel ball, and main body liftable is suitable for the body group of different heights, Crowd is facilitated to place Urine specimens and excrement sample.

3, fixed back design have it is vertical paste face, convenient for users to installation.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the external perspective structural representation of the toilet specimen holder of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is that the Urine specimens placing groove of the toilet specimen holder of the utility model and excrement sample placing groove internal structure are shown It is intended to.

Fig. 3 is the lock box schematic diagram of internal structure of the toilet specimen holder of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is the third gear and the 4th rack gear attachment structure schematic diagram of the toilet specimen holder of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is the rotating disc and steel ball connection structure explosive view of the toilet specimen holder of the utility model.

Fig. 6 is the rotating disc and rotating disc connection structure of outer shell explosive view of the toilet specimen holder of the utility model.

Fig. 7 is the lock box internal structure cross-sectional view of the toilet specimen holder of the utility model.

Fig. 8 is the lock pawl structural schematic diagram of the toilet specimen holder of the utility model.

Figure label: 1- main body, 2- Urine specimens placing groove, 3- putting hole, 4- partition, 5- excrement sample placing groove, 6- gear Plate, 7- slideway, 8- strut, the first spring of 9-, 10- movable passageway, the first rack gear of 11-, 12- lock box, the first central axis of 13-, 14- First gear, 15- ratchet, 16- spring strut, 17- second spring, 18- spring loop bar, the second rack gear of 19-, the second central axis of 20-, 21- second gear, 22- connecting rod, 23- button, 24- third rack gear, 25- lock pawl, 26- link block, the 4th rack gear of 27-, 28- Fixed plate, 29- protective case, 30- third central axis, 31- third gear, 32- rotating disc, 33- rotate disk casing, 34- pastes face, 35- blind hole, 36- third spring, 37- steel ball, the first mounting groove of 38-, the second mounting groove of 39-, 40- rectangular channel, 41- card slot, 42- Hemispherical groove.

Specific embodiment

It is specific embodiment of the utility model below, and the technical solution of the utility model is made further in conjunction with attached drawing Description, but the utility model is not limited to these examples.

As shown in figures 1-8, the utility model provides toilet specimen holder, including fixed plate 28, after the fixed plate 28 End surfaces left and right ends and middle position be provided with it is vertical paste face 34, the front end of the fixed plate 28 is equipped with can be upper and lower Mobile main body 1, offers the Urine specimens placing groove 2 of rectangle inside the right end of the main body 1, on front side of the left end of the main body 1 Surface top and bottom offer excrement sample placing groove 5 backward, and the front end of the excrement sample placing groove 5 is mounted on can Mobile baffle 6, the rear side of the baffle 6 are fixedly connected to the lock box 12 that can fix the baffle 6.

Face 34 is pasted for the utility model to be fixed on designated position, main body 1 is for placing Urine specimens and stool mark This, Urine specimens placing groove 2 is for placing Urine specimens, and excrement sample placing groove 5 is for placing excrement sample, and baffle 6 is for closing Excrement sample placing groove 5, lock box 12 are used for fixed baffle 6.

Protective case 29, the front center of the protective case 29 are fixedly connected at left and right sides of the front-end surface of the fixed plate 28 The notch of strip is offered downwards, and the 4th rack gear 27,27 left and right ends of the 4th rack gear are installed inside the protective case 29 Open up from top to bottom with teeth, the 27 middle part left and right ends of the 4th rack gear are engaged with third gear 31, the third gear 31 rear side is provided with rotating disc 32, and the rear end surface edge of the rotating disc 32 offers blind hole 35, in the blind hole 35 It is provided with third spring 36, the upper end-face edge of the blind hole 35 is equipped with steel ball 37, and the bottom end of the third spring 36 is fixed It is connected in the blind hole 35, the upper end of the third spring 36 is fixedly connected on 37 bottom of steel ball, the rotating disc 32 Outside be cased with rotating disc shell 33, the rotation disk casing 33 is fixedly connected in the fixed plate 28, the rotating disc Through-hole is offered in the middle part of the rear end surface of shell 33, the Internal back end marginal surface of the rotation disk casing 33 offers hemisphere Connected in star 42, the steel ball 37 is separately mounted in the corresponding hemispherical groove 42, solid in the third gear 31 Dingan County is equipped with third central axis 30, and the third central axis 30 extends back through the rotating disc 32 and extends rearwardly through Through-hole in the middle part of rotation 33 rear end surface of disk casing is connected to 28 surface of fixed plate, the 4th rack gear by bearing 27 middle part is fixedly connected to link block 26, and the link block 26 passes through the notch of 29 front center of protective case and front end is equal It is fixedly connected with main body 1.

For protective case 29 for preventing third gear 31 to be detached from the 4th rack gear 27, third spring 36 provides bullet for the reset of steel ball 37 Power, 37 stress of steel ball can be compressed downwards, and steel ball 37 can be acted in the elastic force of third spring 36 after 37 upper end of steel ball loses pressure Lower reset, third central axis 30 is rotatable, can be to main body 1 under the action of being cooperated by rotating disc 32 and rotation disk casing 33 It is fixed, the 4th rack gear 27 can move down simultaneously after pressing main body 1, in the 4th rack gear 27 during moving down By driving third gear 31 to rotate under the engagement of third gear 31, since rotating disc 32 and third gear 31 are fixed It is mounted on third central axis 30, rotating disc 32 is will drive when third gear 31 rotates and rotates, rotated when rotating disc 32 rotates Steel ball 37 on disk 32 can constantly be fallen into the blind hole 35 on rotation disk casing 33, and when not pressing main body 1, main body 1 loses pressure Power, the steel ball 37 on rotating disc 32 will fall on rotation disk casing 33 and rotating disc 32 are fixed in blind hole 35, work as rotating disc 32 in rotation, third gear 31 is not just simultaneously stopped rotation, then passes through third gear 31 and blocks the 4th rack gear 27 and is fixed 4th rack gear 27.

5 front edge of stool placing groove offers slideway 7 in two sides up and down, the inside of the slideway 7 with it is described Placing groove 5 of defecating is connected, and offers movable passageway 10, about 7 two sides of slideway to the left in the middle part of the back edge of the slideway 7 Right end is fixedly connected to strut 8, and the strut 8 extends to the left and left end is fixed with cylindrical block, and the strut 8 is to the left It extends through the block and left end protrusion part is socketed with the first spring 9, about 6 two sides of baffle offer spring Slot, first spring 9 and 8 left end of the strut are installed in inside the spring groove by the end of cylindrical blocks part, institute It states the right end of baffle 6 or more two sides and offers through-hole and spring groove connection, the diameter of the spring groove and the block Equal, the diameter of the through-hole is equal with the diameter of the through-hole.

Slideway 7 is for installing baffle 6, and strut 8 is for connecting baffle 6, and the first spring 9 when opening baffle 6 for providing Open the elastic force of baffle 6, cylindrical blocks will not for blocking that the first spring 9 when the first spring 9 turns off baffle 6 is under pressure It is moved on strut 8, the first spring 9 is made to play a role as usual, it, can anti-baffle plate since the diameter of cylindrical blocks is greater than through-hole 6 are detached from strut 8.

Be fixedly connected with the first rack gear 11 in the middle part of the rear end of the baffle 6, the right end face of the lock box 12 to the left in Portion offers the first mounting groove 38, and the middle part of first mounting groove 38 is equipped with the first central axis 13, first central axis 13 top and bottom pass through bearing and connect with first mounting groove 38, and the upper end of first central axis 13 is fixedly mounted There is first gear 14, the first gear 14 is engaged with first rack gear 11, the fixed peace in the lower end of first central axis 13 Equipped with ratchet 15, the second mounting groove 39, first mounting groove 38 and described second are offered on the downside of the left end of the lock box 12 The middle position of mounting groove 39 offers rectangular channel 40, and first mounting groove 38 and second mounting groove 39 pass through the square Shape slot 40 is connected, and the top and bottom of the rectangular channel 40 offer card slot 41,39 inside right end of the second mounting groove setting There is lock pawl 25, the top and bottom of the lock pawl 25 are mounted on the card slot 41, the 25 front end middle position of lock pawl Between two teeth for bending and extending forwardly into the ratchet 15 to the right, the left end surface of the lock pawl 25 is fixedly connected with third Rack gear 24, the left side of the third rack gear 24 are engaged with second gear 21, and the middle part of the second gear 21 is fixedly connected with Two central axises 20, the bottom end of second central axis 20 are connected to the bottom of second mounting groove 39 by bearing, and described The left end of two gears 21 is engaged with the second rack gear 19, and the front end of second rack gear 19 is fixedly connected with connecting rod 22, the company Extension bar 22 extends forward and is fixedly connected with button 23 through the lock box 12, and the rear end of second rack gear 19 is fixedly connected with Spring loop bar 18, thin after thick before the spring loop bar 18, the rear end of the spring pocket dry 18 is socketed with second spring 17, and described the The rear end of two mounting grooves 39 is fixedly connected with spring strut 16, and the rear end of the second spring 17 is fixedly connected on the spring strut 16 It is interior.

Pressure can be applied to the first spring 9 when pushing the closing stool placing groove 5 of baffle 6, while in 14 He of first gear It will drive first gear 14 under the engagement of first rack gear 11 to rotate counterclockwise, since first gear 14 and ratchet 15 are respectively mounted On the first central axis 13, when first gear 14 rotates, ratchet 15 can rotate simultaneously, and the length of lock pawl 25 is card slot 41 Half and lock pawl 25 can move left and right in card slot 41, lock pawl 25 when ratchet 15 is rotated clockwise for blocking Ratchet 15, when ratchet 15 rotates counterclockwise, lock pawl 25 can constantly be fallen on the tooth of ratchet 15, when stopping pushing baffle 6 Baffle 6 can push away to the left baffle 6 under the elastic force effect of the first spring 9, in first gear 14 while baffle 6 is moved to the left First gear 14 can be made to be rotated clockwise under the engagement of the first rack gear 11, first gear 14 is being turned clockwise Ratchet 15 also will do it rotate clockwise simultaneously when dynamic, and when ratchet 15 rotates clockwise, lock pawl 25 will be stuck in ratchet 15 Fixed ratchet wheel 15 in tooth, ratchet 15 when can not rotate corresponding first gear 14 be not just able to rotate, the first rack gear 11 just can not Mobile, baffle 6 just can not be moved to the left opening, when button press 23 in the engagement of the second rack gear 19 and second gear 21 Lower drive second gear 21 rotates clockwise, under the engagement that second gear 21 rotates clockwise Shi Yu third rack gear 24 It will drive third rack gear 24 to be moved to the left, since third rack gear 24 is fixedly connected with lock pawl 25, third rack gear 24 is moved to the left When lock pawl 25 can also be moved to the left simultaneously be detached from ratchet 15, lock pawl 25 be detached from ratchet 15 after ratchet 15 restore turning power, Baffle 6 can push baffle 6 to be moved to the left opening under the elastic reaction of the first spring 9, in second spring after release button 23 It will push the reset of the second rack gear 19 under 17 elastic reaction, second gear 21 is rotated counterclockwise and driven when the second rack gear 19 resets Third rack gear 24 is moved to the left, and lock pawl 25 can be driven to be moved to the left when third rack gear 24 is moved to the left and be stuck in ratchet 15 again Tooth in fixed ratchet wheel 15.

The 2 bosom position of Urine specimens placing groove is fixedly connected with partition 4, the upper end face right side of the main body 1 Multiple circular putting holes 3 are offered, the putting hole 3 extends downwardly and through the partition 4.

Putting hole 3 is used to put to Urine specimens and carrying out dual fixation by the putting hole 3 on partition 4 prevents Urine specimens from inclining Tiltedly.

The utility model can be adhered to designated position by the face of pasting on 28 surface of fixed plate when in use by the utility model On, Urine specimens can be put to fixed in putting hole 3, and baffle 6 is opened when button press 23, and excrement sample can be put into stool placing groove In 5, pushes baffle 6 that can close stool placing groove 5, prevent excrement sample from falling, main body 1 can carry out oscilaltion, need to adjust Can adjust the height of main body 1 by lifting and pinning to press down at the top of main body 1 upwards when height, stop lifting upwards and Pressing down on main body 1 can make main body 1 stop movement.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention.The utility model institute Belonging to those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or using similar Mode replace, but without departing from the spirit of the present application or beyond the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. toilet specimen holder, it is characterised in that: including fixed plate (28), the rear end surface left and right ends of the fixed plate (28) With middle position be provided with it is vertical paste face (34), the front end of the fixed plate (28) is equipped with main body moving up and down (1), the Urine specimens placing groove (2) of rectangle, table on front side of the left end of the main body (1) are offered inside the right end of the main body (1) Face top and bottom offer excrement sample placing groove (5) backward, and the front end of the excrement sample placing groove (5) is mounted on Moveable baffle (6) is fixedly connected to the lock box (12) that can fix the baffle (6) on rear side of the baffle (6).

2. toilet specimen holder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: front-end surface of the fixed plate (28) or so two Side is fixedly connected to protective case (29), and the front center of the protective case (29) offers downwards the notch of strip, the protective case (29) internal that 4th rack gear (27) is installed, the 4th rack gear (27) left and right ends open up from top to bottom it is with teeth, described the Left and right ends are engaged with third gear (31) in the middle part of four rack gears (27), are provided with rotating disc on rear side of the third gear (31) (32), the rear end surface edge of the rotating disc (32) offers blind hole (35), is provided with third in the blind hole (35) The upper end-face edge of spring (36), the blind hole (35) is equipped with steel ball (37), and the bottom end of the third spring (36) is fixedly connected In the blind hole (35), the upper end of the third spring (36) is fixedly connected on the steel ball (37) bottom, the rotating disc (32) outside is cased with rotating disc shell (33), and the rotation disk casing (33) is fixedly connected on the fixed plate (28), Through-hole, the Internal back end Surface Edge of rotation disk casing (33) are offered in the middle part of the rear end surface of rotation disk casing (33) Edge offers hemispherical groove (42), and the steel ball (37) is separately mounted in the corresponding hemispherical groove (42), It is fixedly installed with third central axis (30) in the third gear (31), the third central axis (30), which extends back, runs through The rotating disc (32) and extend rearwardly through it is described rotation disk casing (33) rear end surface in the middle part of through-hole by bearing connection On the fixed plate (28) surface, it is fixedly connected to link block (26) in the middle part of the 4th rack gear (27), the link block (26) it passes through the notch of the protective case (29) front center and front end is fixedly connected to main body (1).

3. toilet specimen holder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: excrement sample placing groove (5) front edge Upper and lower two sides offer slideway (7), and the inside of the slideway (7) is connected with the excrement sample placing groove (5), the cunning It is offered to the left movable passageway (10) in the middle part of the back edge in road (7), two sides right end is fixedly connected to the slideway (7) up and down Strut (8), the strut (8) extends to the left and left end is fixed with cylindrical block, and the strut (8) extends through institute to the left It states block and left end protrusion part is socketed with the first spring (9), the baffle (6) offers spring groove in two sides up and down, described First spring (9) and the strut (8) left end are installed in inside the spring groove by the end of cylindrical blocks part, the gear Two sides offer through-hole to the right end of plate (6) up and down and the spring groove is connected, the diameter of the spring groove and the block phase Deng the diameter of the through-hole is equal with the diameter of the through-hole.

4. toilet specimen holder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: be fixedly connected in the middle part of the rear end of the baffle (6) Having the first rack gear (11), the right end face of the lock box (12) middle part to the left offers the first mounting groove (38), and described first It is equipped in the middle part of mounting groove (38) the first central axis (13), the top and bottom of first central axis (13) pass through bearing It is connect with first mounting groove (38), the upper end of first central axis (13) is fixedly installed with first gear (14), described First gear (14) is engaged with first rack gear (11), and the lower end of first central axis (13) is fixedly installed with ratchet (15), it is offered the second mounting groove (39) on the downside of the left end of the lock box (12), first mounting groove (38) and described second The middle position of mounting groove (39) offers rectangular channel (40), and first mounting groove (38) and second mounting groove (39) are logical The rectangular channel (40) connection is crossed, the top and bottom of the rectangular channel (40) offer card slot (41), second mounting groove (39) internal right end is provided with lock pawl (25), and the top and bottom of the lock pawl (25) are mounted in the card slot (41), Lock pawl (25) the front end middle position bends to the right and extends forwardly between two teeth of the ratchet (15), the stop The left end surface of pawl (25) is fixedly connected with third rack gear (24), is engaged with second gear on the left of the third rack gear (24) (21), it is fixedly connected with the second central axis (20) in the middle part of the second gear (21), the bottom end of second central axis (20) The bottom of second mounting groove (39) is connected to by bearing, the left end of the second gear (21) is engaged with the second rack gear (19), the front end of second rack gear (19) is fixedly connected with connecting rod (22), and the connecting rod (22) runs through the lock box (12) extend forward and be fixedly connected with button (23), the rear end of second rack gear (19) is fixedly connected with spring loop bar (18), thin after thick before the spring loop bar (18), the rear end of the spring loop bar (18) is socketed with second spring (17), and described the The rear end of two mounting grooves (39) is fixedly connected with spring strut (16), and the rear end of the second spring (17) is fixedly connected on the bullet In spring cylinder (16).

5. toilet specimen holder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: Urine specimens placing groove (2) the bosom position It sets and is fixedly connected with partition (4), offer multiple circular putting holes (3) on the right side of the upper end face of the main body (1), it is described Putting hole (3) extends downwardly and through the partition (4).