CN209594531U - A kind of beehive of controllable temperature dehumidifying - Google Patents
A kind of beehive of controllable temperature dehumidifying Download PDFInfo
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- CN209594531U CN209594531U CN201822181519.0U CN201822181519U CN209594531U CN 209594531 U CN209594531 U CN 209594531U CN 201822181519 U CN201822181519 U CN 201822181519U CN 209594531 U CN209594531 U CN 209594531U
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- beehive
- case
- semiconductor refrigerating
- refrigerating module
- control panel
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Abstract
A kind of beehive of controllable temperature dehumidifying can solve existing temperature control type beekeeping case structure is complicated poor for applicability and influence the technical issues of little to the raising of honey output.Including beehive body, solar panel and battery are provided on case lid；Semiconductor refrigerating module is arranged in the air inlet of the case lid, described to be fixed with solar controller and singlechip control panel after case lateral outer, and Temperature Humidity Sensor is arranged inside case；It is described that cross flow fan is installed at the air outlet of case side；The solar controller is electrically connected with the semiconductor refrigerating module, Temperature Humidity Sensor, singlechip control panel and cross flow fan；The Temperature Humidity Sensor, semiconductor refrigerating module and cross flow fan are electrically connected with singlechip control panel respectively.Beehive internal temperature can be stablized and be conducive to the work of honeybee in optimal level to improve the activity of enzyme in honey by the utility model；The evaporation of the middle water of honey is accelerated in the convection current that can reinforce beehive inner air Yu prematurity honey simultaneously, and promotes the maturation of honey by above-mentioned measure.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to automatic control technology fields, and in particular to a kind of beehive of controllable temperature dehumidifying.
Background technique
Honeybee tank aquaculture is that the agricultural production sector of honeybee product is obtained with bee raising, and apiculture is modernization
One organic component of multi-form agriculture occupies more important status in the national economy in China.Current tradition bee raising row
The generally existing production scale of industry is small, and the amount of labour is big, and epidemic disaster is difficult to detect control in beehive, and the time of extracting honey is difficult to hold, honey
The problems such as of poor quality.
Currently also there is controllable warm type beekeeping case, such as patent No. CN201810010867.3, a kind of Automatic-temperature solar energy
Beekeeping case, but there is problems in that
1, structure is complicated for repacking, for beehive inside arrangement large area resistance wire, heat-conducting plate and electric wire, needs volume outside beehive
The devices such as outer arrangement support base, need to carry out large-scale customization on the basis of original beehive, and repacking is complicated.
2 and a kind of above-mentioned Automatic-temperature solar energy beekeeping case for structure design, be only applicable to single layer beehive, and
Extensive honey production is using the double-deck beehive now.
3, a kind of above-mentioned Automatic-temperature solar energy beekeeping case uses Resistant heating, hot-spot is be easy to cause, to honey
Honeybee kind group causes serious adverse effect.
4, a kind of above-mentioned Automatic-temperature solar energy beekeeping case for arrangement large area resistance wire inside beehive, heat-conducting plate and
Electric wire, the performance of equipment is easy to reduce because the factors such as the secretion of honeybee influence, while above-mentioned heating element is located in beehive
Portion, maintenance are more troublesome.
5, a kind of above-mentioned Automatic-temperature solar energy beekeeping case for arrangement large area resistance wire inside beehive, heat-conducting plate and
Honeycomb quantity in script beehive is kept to 3-4 by 7, fundamentally dropped significantly by electric wire for the space needs for meeting arrangement
The low honey output of unit beehive.And two honeycomb spacing settings are excessive, are easy to cause and nest irregularly, take sweet difficulty.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of controllable temperature dehumidifying beehive, can solving existing temperature control type beekeeping case, structure is complicated
It is poor for applicability and the technical issues of excessive is influenced on honey output.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of beehive of controllable temperature dehumidifying, including beehive body, the beehive body include setting gradually from top to bottom
Case lid, gauze, after case, queen partition, hive, bottom plate and filler strip, after being equipped with honeycomb in case, it is characterized in that: on the case lid
It is provided with solar panel and battery；
The side of the case lid is equipped with air inlet, and semiconductor refrigerating module, the semiconductor system is arranged in the air inlet
Cold module is arranged in insulation board, and the insulation board, which is arranged to tubular, extends air inlet outward；
Described to be fixed with solar controller and singlechip control panel after case lateral outer, setting temperature and humidity passes inside case
Sensor；
The bottom after case is equipped with air outlet in the side that honeybee exports, and is equipped with cross flow fan at the air outlet；
Wherein, the solar panel is electrically connected with battery, and the battery is electrically connected with solar controller；
The solar controller and the semiconductor refrigerating module, Temperature Humidity Sensor, singlechip control panel and through-flow
Blower is electrically connected；
The Temperature Humidity Sensor, semiconductor refrigerating module and cross flow fan are electrically connected with singlechip control panel respectively.
Further, described to also set up LCD display, the LCD display and singlechip control panel after case lateral outer
Electrical connection.
Further, the semiconductor refrigerating module includes semiconductor refrigerating module cold end and semiconductor refrigerating module heat
End, the semiconductor refrigerating module cold end and semiconductor refrigerating module hot end, one is arranged upward, another is arranged downward.
Further, semiconductor refrigerating module hot end includes hot-side heat dissipation fan and hot-side heat dissipation fin.
Further, the semiconductor refrigerating module cold end includes conductor cooling piece and cold end radiating fin.
As shown from the above technical solution, the beehive of the controllable temperature dehumidifying of the utility model provides energy using solar panel
Source exports electric energy by battery stores electricity energy, and via solar controller；Semiconductor is set at the air intlet of beehive lid
Cooling piece acquires temperature and humidity by Temperature Humidity Sensor, and adjusts the work shape of semiconductor refrigerating module by singlechip control panel
State is handled the heating dehumidifying or cooling and dehumidifying that enter beehive air with realizing；Simultaneously the aperture of the hive other end and be arranged pass through
Flow fan, to realize to by the guidance of air in beehive.
On the one hand, the utility model can stablize beehive internal temperature in optimal level, to improve the activity of enzyme in honey,
Be conducive to the work of honeybee；On the other hand the convection current that can reinforce beehive inner air Yu prematurity honey, accelerates the middle water of honey
Evaporation.Accelerate honey maturation by the work of these two aspects, realizes the raising of honey output.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following advantages:
1, repacking is easy
The present apparatus only need in beehive lid, simple refit is carried out outside case, it is easy to operate, be easier to realize.
2, applied widely
The present apparatus reequip the main tank that object is beehive lid and single layer beehive, the double-deck beehive after case, for single layer, the double-deck bee
Case is applicable in.
3, temperature control effect is good
The present apparatus realizes Temperature and Humidity Control by the flowing of guidance beehive inner air, and temperature control method is mild, uniform in effect.
4, high reliablity
Component needed for the present apparatus is reequiped is all located at outside beehive greatly, convenient for safeguarding and beehive transfer.What the present apparatus used
Semiconductor chilling plate have structure is simple, small in size, noiseless, without abrasion, and the service life is long, high reliablity, does not have dirt to environment
The advantages that dye.
6.5 high production efficiency
The present apparatus maintains honeycomb quantity and internal arrangement in traditional beehive, on this basis only to beehive inner air
Environment optimizes, and ensure that original honeycomb quantity and beehive internal structure to the full extent, it is easy to accomplish production efficiency
It improves.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is traditional beehive body structural schematic diagram one；
Fig. 2 is traditional beehive body structural blast schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model beehive；
Fig. 4 is the temperature sensor arrangement schematic diagram of the utility model beehive；
Fig. 5 is the utility model beehive after box structure top view；
Fig. 6 is the utility model beehive semiconductor cooler arrangement schematic diagram；
Fig. 7 is the utility model beehive semiconductor cooler structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 8 is the control block diagram of the control section of the utility model beehive；
Fig. 9 is the control flow chart of the utility model beehive.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.
The beehive of controllable temperature dehumidifying, the beehive body packet based on traditional beehive described in the present embodiment as depicted in figs. 1 and 2
It has included case lid 1, gauze 2, after case 3, queen partition 4, hive 5, bottom plate 6 and filler strip 7, honeycomb 21 is installed to be interior after case 3；
As shown in Fig. 3-Fig. 7, it is separately installed with solar panel 8, battery 9 on the case lid 1, the one of case lid 1
Side is equipped with the air inlet led to inside case 3, is extended with insulation board 22 to air inlet, and fixed semiconductor refrigerating module
10,11 in extension insulation board 22, wherein 10 cold end of semiconductor refrigerating module downward, 11 hot end of semiconductor refrigerating module
On, cold and hot end is setting up and down to carry out more uniform processing to sent air to realize；Semiconductor refrigerating module is by hot end
Radiator fan 23, hot-side heat dissipation fin 24, semiconductor chilling plate 25 and cold end radiating fin 26 form；It is described after outside 3 side of case
Portion is fixed with described in solar controller 12, singlechip control panel (STC12C5A60S2) 13 and LCD display 14 after bottom portion,
Honeybee outlet side with beehive is equipped with air outlet 15 and is equipped with cross flow fan 16；Pass through wire cage 17,18 inside beehive
Fix two Temperature Humidity Sensors (DHT21) 19,20.
The solar panel 8 is electrically connected with battery 9, the battery 9 is electrically connected with solar controller 12,
The solar controller 12 and the semiconductor chilling plate group, Temperature Humidity Sensor 19,20, single-chip microcontroller, cross flow fan 16 divide
It is not electrically connected, the Temperature Humidity Sensor 19,20 is electrically connected with 13 input terminal of singlechip control panel, the singlechip control panel
13 it is electrically connected that (singlechip control panel 13 can also be sent to sampled value on PC by serial ports, pass through with LCD display 14
VB programming interface on can show and store sampled value, curve etc.), the singlechip control panel 13 by driving circuit with
Semiconductor chilling plate module 10,11 and cross flow fan 16 are electrically connected.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
The energy is provided using solar panel 8, electric energy is stored by battery 9, and export via solar controller 12
Electric energy.At the air intlet of beehive lid 1 be arranged semiconductor chilling plate 11, with realize to enter beehive air heating dehumidifying or
Cooling and dehumidifying processing.While in the aperture of the hive other end and cross flow fan is set, to realize to by the guidance of air in beehive.
Control system using single-chip microcontroller STC12C5A60S2 as control core, using 2 digital temperature and humidity compound sensors
DHT21 is aided with LCD display circuit, serial ports transmitting line and semiconductor refrigerator drive circuit.As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, base
This control principle are as follows: use closed-loop control form, temperature predetermined value and temperature sampling value are sent in single-chip microcontroller simultaneously, by control
PWM output control amount is obtained after algorithm operation processed, is applied to semiconductor chilling plate to control driving circuit and obtain control voltage
In group 10,11 and cross flow fan 16, so that controlling temperature reaches predetermined value.In terms of human-computer interaction, it can be shown and be worked as by LCD
Preceding sampled value can also be sent to sampled value on PC by serial ports, can show and store on the interface by VB programming
Sampled value, curve etc..
From the foregoing, it will be observed that the characteristics of the present embodiment, is as follows:
The controllable temperature dehumidifying beehive of this example locates the air for entering beehive using the characteristic of semiconductor chilling plate in advance
Reason is handled the heating dehumidifying or cooling and dehumidifying that enter beehive air with realizing；Meanwhile air inlet is set at beehive case lid, benefit
The air in beehive is guided to flow with blower.
Meanwhile battery can be used to replace solar panel in the battery unit in the present embodiment；Crossflow fan can be by
Axial flow blower substitution；Air inlet can be opened in one end lower part of beehive super, and air outlet may be provided on the other end of beehive super
Portion.
Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations；Although referring to aforementioned reality
Example is applied the utility model is described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to preceding
Technical solution documented by each embodiment is stated to modify or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；And these
It modifies or replaces, the spirit and model of various embodiments of the utility model technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
It encloses.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of beehive of controllable temperature dehumidifying, including beehive body, the beehive body include the case set gradually from top to bottom
Cover (1), gauze (2), after case (3), queen partition (4), hive (5), bottom plate (6) and filler strip (7), after being equipped with honeycomb in case (3)
(21), it is characterised in that:
Solar panel (8) and battery (9) are provided on the case lid (1)；
The side of the case lid (1) is equipped with air inlet, and semiconductor refrigerating module, the semiconductor refrigerating is arranged in the air inlet
In insulation board (22), the insulation board (22), which is arranged to tubular, extends air inlet outward for module setting；
It is described to be fixed with solar controller (12) and singlechip control panel (13) after case (3) lateral outer, it is set inside case (3)
Set Temperature Humidity Sensor；
The bottom after case (3) is equipped with air outlet (15) in the side that honeybee exports, and is equipped with and passes through at the air outlet (15)
Flow fan (16)；
Wherein, the solar panel (8) is electrically connected with battery (9), the battery (9) and solar controller (12)
Electrical connection；
The solar controller (12) and the semiconductor refrigerating module, Temperature Humidity Sensor, singlechip control panel (13) and
Cross flow fan (16) is electrically connected；
The Temperature Humidity Sensor, semiconductor refrigerating module and cross flow fan (16) are electrically connected with singlechip control panel (13) respectively
It connects.
2. the beehive of controllable temperature dehumidifying according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described also to be set after case (3) lateral outer
It sets LCD display (14), the LCD display (14) is electrically connected with singlechip control panel (13).
3. the beehive of controllable temperature dehumidifying according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the semiconductor refrigerating module includes half
Conductor refrigeration module cold end (10) and semiconductor refrigerating module hot end (11), the semiconductor refrigerating module cold end (10) and partly lead
Body refrigeration module hot end (11), one is arranged upward, another is arranged downward.
4. the beehive of controllable temperature dehumidifying according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: semiconductor refrigerating module hot end
It (11) include hot-side heat dissipation fan (23) and hot-side heat dissipation fin (24).
5. the beehive of controllable temperature dehumidifying according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the semiconductor refrigerating module cold end
It (10) include conductor cooling piece (25) and cold end radiating fin (26).
6. the beehive of controllable temperature dehumidifying according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Temperature Humidity Sensor passes through iron wire
Bracket is fixed at internal after case (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822181519.0U CN209594531U (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | A kind of beehive of controllable temperature dehumidifying |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822181519.0U CN209594531U (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | A kind of beehive of controllable temperature dehumidifying |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209594531U true CN209594531U (en) | 2019-11-08 |
Family
ID=68397016
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822181519.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209594531U (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | A kind of beehive of controllable temperature dehumidifying |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209594531U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109463316A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-03-15 | 合肥工业大学 | A kind of beehive of controllable temperature dehumidifying |
-
2018
- 2018-12-25 CN CN201822181519.0U patent/CN209594531U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109463316A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-03-15 | 合肥工业大学 | A kind of beehive of controllable temperature dehumidifying |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191108 Termination date: 20201225 |