CN209593056U - Intelligent posture charger - Google Patents

Intelligent posture charger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209593056U
CN209593056U CN201920573606.2U CN201920573606U CN209593056U CN 209593056 U CN209593056 U CN 209593056U CN 201920573606 U CN201920573606 U CN 201920573606U CN 209593056 U CN209593056 U CN 209593056U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
charging
copper bar
connects
bus copper
master controller
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201920573606.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘靖
李春丰
刘波
刘强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DALIAN RUOBINSEN POWER SUPPLY EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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DALIAN RUOBINSEN POWER SUPPLY EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920573606.2U priority Critical patent/CN209593056U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Intelligent posture charger, including charging cabinet and charging rack, charging rack top installation charging cover, charge cover shell inside installation DC+ bus copper bar, DC- bus copper bar, PE bus copper bar and CP bus copper bar, DC+ bus copper bar, DC- copper bar bus copper bar, PE bus copper bar connects the direct current output control unit of charging cabinet with CP bus copper bar, direct current output control unit connects charging module, charging module connects AC power supplies and DC power supply, AC power supplies passes through AC/DC module with DC power supply respectively and connects power module with DC/DC module, power module connects PLC master controller, PLC master controller connects direct current output control unit;PLC master controller is equipped with supplied by AC/DC electricity and selects switch SA.The utility model charging module supports two kinds of input modes of alternating current-direct current, convenient for installation and maintenance suitable for the electric car of different electrical power charging;Intelligent posture charger control device is communicated with controller of vehicle by signal wire CP, is met a variety of electric car charging needs, is expanded use scope.

Description

Intelligent posture charger
Technical field
The utility model relates to electric vehicle engineering fields, and in particular to charging equipment of electric automobile.
Background technique
The rapid development of battery industry in recent years, high-power fast charge have become the master of electric car charging cabinet industry Stream.Domestic traditional charging rack, which is substantially, at present is meeting domestic standard charge protocol (CAN), and it is electric to require client to power It source must AC380V.The charging modes to a certain extent, cannot fully meet international market (such as European standard it is electronic Vehicle) some requirements.
Utility model content
Limited in the application in international market and following charger market in order to solve traditional charging rack, the utility model mentions A kind of high power intelligent posture charger that two kinds of input patterns of AC/DC are compatible is supplied.
The utility model technical solution used for the above purpose is: intelligent posture charger, including charging cabinet And charging rack, the installation charging of charging rack top are covered, and install DC+ bus copper bar, DC- bus on the inside of the charging cover shell of charging cover 3 Copper bar, PE bus copper bar and CP bus copper bar, DC+ bus copper bar, DC- copper bar bus copper bar, PE bus copper bar and CP bus copper The direct current output control unit of row's connection charging cabinet, direct current output control unit connect charging module, and charging module connects AC electricity Source and DC power supply, AC power supplies and DC power supply pass through AC/DC module respectively and connect power module with DC/DC module, and power module connects PLC master controller is connect, PLC master controller connects direct current output control unit;PLC master controller is equipped with supplied by AC/DC electricity selection and opens Close SA.
The PLC master controller of the charging cabinet connects II #PLC controller by CAN communication, and the output of II #PLC controller is logical Cross the CP bus copper bar of CP communication connection charging cover.
MSC plate is installed, it is total that DC+ bus copper bar, DC- copper bar is fixedly mounted on MSC plate on the inside of the charging cover of the charging cover Line copper bar, PE bus copper bar and CP bus copper bar.
Mounting temperature sensor, smoke sensor device and fire extinguisher on the charging cabinet, temperature sensor, smoke sensor device and Fire extinguisher connects PLC master controller, and heating device is equipped in charging cabinet, and heating device connects master controller.
Refrigeration air-conditioner is equipped in the charging cabinet, refrigeration air-conditioner connects PLC master controller.
The supplied by AC/DC electricity selects switch SA to select to switch for manual third gear, respectively AC grades, automatic transmission and DC grades.
Light bar for showing charged state is installed, light bar connects PLC master controller on the charging rack.
Anemobiagraph is installed, anemobiagraph connects PLC master controller on the charging rack.
The PLC master controller connects man-machine interface.
Headlamp is installed on the charging cabinet.
The intelligent posture charger of the utility model, charging module support two kinds of input modes of alternating current-direct current, are suitable for difference The electric car of power source charges, work efficiency is high 95% or more, convenient for installation and maintenance;Intelligent posture charger control device and vehicle Control device is communicated by signal wire CP, is met a variety of electric cars charging needs, is expanded use scope.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model intelligence posture charger overall structure figure.
Fig. 2 is the utility model intelligence posture charger charging cover structure figure.
Fig. 3 is the utility model intelligence posture charger schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the utility model intelligence posture charger DC power supply and AC power circuit figure.
Fig. 5 is the utility model intelligence posture charger PLC main controller circuit figure.
Fig. 6 is the utility model intelligence posture charger supplied by AC/DC electricity selected on-off circuit figure.
Fig. 7 is the Principle of Communication figure between the utility model intelligence posture charger and Vehicular charging control device.
In figure: 1, II # charging cabinet, 2, charging rack, 3, charging cover, 4, light bar, 5, anemobiagraph, 6, I # charging cabinet, 7, MSC Plate, 8, DC+ bus copper bar, 9, DC- bus copper bar, 10, charging cover shell, 11, PE bus copper bar, 12, CP bus copper bar.
Specific embodiment
The intelligent posture charger of the utility model is suitable for pure electric bus and pure electric vehicle oversize vehicle uses, directly It charges to battery, is suitable for lithium-ions battery, nickel hydrogen storage battery, lead-acid accumulator etc..Structure is as shown in Figure 1, include two Platform charging cabinet and charging rack 2, intelligent posture charger are made of charging cabinet (two) and frame body (one), can combine Installation can also be installed separately if in-site installation position is limited with charging cabinet and frame body.Two charging cabinets are respectively I # charging Cabinet 1 and II # charging cabinet 6, I # charging cabinet 1 are main charging cabinet, and charging cabinet supplemented by II # charging cabinet 6, main charging cabinet can be one independent Cabinet body work, the power of equipment halves, and auxiliary charging cabinet cannot work independently, can only be with main charging cabinet simultaneously using just there is output. Each factor such as wind loading rating, land occupation effect, easy to use is contemplated emphatically in charging rack, and the charging cover on frame body top is dome-shaped Structure is made of earth bus PE, information and control bus CP, main circuit bus DC+, DC-4 bus, installs on charging rack 2 The charging cover 3 being used cooperatively with electric car pantograph.Charging 3 structures of cover are as shown in Fig. 2, 3 charging cover shell 10 is covered in charging MSC plate 7 is installed in inside, and it is total that DC+ bus copper bar 8, DC- bus copper bar 9, PE bus copper bar 11 and CP is fixedly mounted on MSC plate 7 Line copper bar 12, DC+ bus copper bar 8, DC- copper bar bus copper bar 9, PE bus copper bar 11 and CP bus copper bar 12 connect main charging The direct current output control unit of cabinet, direct current output control unit are made of contactor, fuse and current divider, by PLC main control The division of device control contactor, while the detection of output voltage electric current is carried out, direct current output control unit connects charging module, fills Electric module connection AC power supplies and DC power supply, AC power supplies pass through AC/DC module with DC power supply respectively and connect power supply with DC/DC module Module, power module connect PLC master controller, and PLC master controller connects direct current output control unit;PLC master controller is equipped with Supplied by AC/DC electricity selects switch SA, and supplied by AC/DC electricity selects switch SA to select to switch for manual third gear, respectively AC grades, automatic transmission With DC grades, when selecting automatic transmission, PLC master controller automatic identification feeder ear voltage, by be arranged AC and DC power it is preferential Grade selects power supply;It selects switch SA to select AC power supplies or DC power supply by supplied by AC/DC electricity, passes through PLC master controller It controls charging module and provides direct current for charging rack, principle is as shown in Figure 3.Mounting temperature sensor, smog sensing on charging cabinet Device and fire extinguisher, temperature sensor, smoke sensor device and fire extinguisher connect PLC master controller, are equipped with heating device in charging cabinet, Heating device connects master controller.Refrigeration air-conditioner is equipped in charging cabinet, refrigeration air-conditioner connects PLC master controller, PLC master controller Main information is uploaded to man-machine interface, and client is facilitated periodically to check and data collection.DC power supply and AC power circuit such as Fig. 4 Shown, charging cabinet PLC main controller circuit is as shown in figure 5, charging cabinet supplied by AC/DC electricity selected on-off circuit is as shown in Figure 6.
The input power AC/DC of intelligent posture charger, power supply are controlled by contactor and are supplied to charging module Electricity, master controller monitor start and stop, the output voltage size of current etc. of charging module.Power supply passes through AC/DC module and DC/DC Module is connected to power module, and power module is powered to PLC master controller and refrigeration system.The entire charging of PLC master controller monitoring The charging process of machine system, charged state, information transmitting etc. also include that supplied by AC/DC electricity selects switch SA.Suitable for difference The electric car of power source charges, it is convenient for installation and maintenance;Intelligent posture charger control device and controller of vehicle pass through signal Line CP is communicated, and is met a variety of electric car charging needs, is expanded use scope.
Principle of Communication between charging cabinet, charging rack and automobile battery charge controller as shown in fig. 7, charging cabinet PLC master Controller connects II #PLC controller by CAN communication, and the output of II #PLC controller is total by the CP that CP communicates to connect charging cover Line copper bar 12 realizes the communication between Vehicular charging control device by CP bus copper bar.
Intelligent posture charger power supply is two kinds: DC600V or AC380V, and client can arbitrarily select one of which Or two kinds exist simultaneously setting priority.Switch (AC grades, automatic transmission, DC grades) is selected by manual third gear, when manually selecting At AC grades either DC grades, when only feeder ear voltage is matched with selected gear, system just has power supply;When selection automatic transmission When, at this moment the priority of AC and DC power supply can be set in system automatic identification feeder ear voltage, when two kinds of power supplys are all existing It waits, which kind of power supply is default mask fall, and manual priority grade is higher than automatic.To avoid two kinds of power supplys while entering electric loop to device It damages, hardware aspect ensures that AC/DC contactor cannot be attracted simultaneously by electrical interlocks, software aspects detection input Voltage, by the Y points output-controlling alternating current-direct current coil of PLC cannot simultaneously electric, software and hardware duplicate protection, it is safer, more reliable. Frame body top is equipped with anemobiagraph, and wind speed reaches 17m/s, considers the safety of personal safety and equipment, and a whole set of charging system enters Shutdown status.Frame body surface is equipped with light bar, defines several colors and represents the current working condition of charging rack, such as: charging shape State, standby mode, malfunction etc., the use of more convenient user.
Intelligent posture charger is after selecting suitable power supply (AC or DC), and exchange is general relatively stable, directly Stream sometimes has very big fluctuation, and when the power quality of direct current is not in good situation, input terminal is additionally arranged stable-pressure device, Overtension too low automaticallys cut off the power supply, the electronic component in protective loop.When controller detects in-cabinet temperature mistake When low, heating device is automatically turned on, PLC master controller is arranged certain temperature range, is automatically closed, and guarantees that in-cabinet temperature is suitable Preferably, the good operation of charging cabinet, this function are especially colder area.
Charging module supports two kinds of input modes of alternating current-direct current, and working efficiency is up to 95% or more, using hot plug technology, peace Fill easy to maintain, equal Flow Technique is advanced, and degree of unbalancedness is less than ± 0.5A.With inputted/under-voltage protection, output over-voltage protection, Overheat protector, short-circuit protection, fan failure protection etc., defencive function is complete.
Intelligent posture charger uses air conditioner refrigerating, and good refrigeration effect, IP degree of protection is high, effectively prolongs the service life; It is equipped with perfect fire control system, is made of warming, cigarette sense, the big component of fire extinguisher three, is mounted on the top of charging cabinet, works as temperature When the cabinet door that the data of sense and cigarette sense detection reach upper limit value, while detecting charging cabinet is in close state, fire extinguisher is opened.Together When the state of fire-fighting system is fed back to main system, upload to background monitoring.
Communication general module is arranged to be used to mutually communicate the signal acquisition process of whole system and each functional unit, United Dispatching cooperates, realizes operating, can monitoring, can be traced for entire charging system.Specifically include that system temperature Control, the control of supplied by AC/DC electricity, the control of refrigeration unit, communication and signal processing of anemobiagraph etc..
Operating repairs for the convenience of the user are additionally arranged cabinet headlamp, are opened and closed manually.
Intelligent posture charger control device is communicated with controller of vehicle by signal wire CP, controller of vehicle Adjust the output power of charging rack in real time according to PWM duty cycle.
The utility model is described by embodiment, and those skilled in the art know, practical new not departing from this In the case where the spirit and scope of type, various changes or equivalence replacement can be carried out to these features and embodiment.In addition, at this Under the introduction of utility model, it can modify to these features and embodiment to adapt to particular situation and material without taking off Spirit and scope from the utility model.Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, and is owned The embodiment fallen within the scope of claims hereof belongs to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. intelligent posture charger, it is characterised in that: including charging cabinet and charging rack (2), charging rack (2) top installation charging cover (3), DC+ bus copper bar (8), DC- bus copper bar (9), PE bus copper bar are installed on the inside of the charging cover shell (10) of charging cover (3) (11) and CP bus copper bar (12), DC+ bus copper bar (8), DC- copper bar bus copper bar (9), PE bus copper bar (11) and CP bus Copper bar (12) connects the direct current output control unit of charging cabinet, and direct current output control unit connects charging module, and charging module connects AC power supplies and DC power supply are connect, AC power supplies passes through AC/DC module with DC power supply respectively and connects power module, power supply with DC/DC module Module connects PLC master controller, and PLC master controller connects direct current output control unit;PLC master controller is equipped with supplied by AC/DC electricity Select switch SA.
2. intelligence posture charger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the PLC master controller of the charging cabinet is logical It crosses CAN communication and connects II #PLC controller, the output of II #PLC controller communicates to connect the CP bus copper bar of charging cover by CP (12)。
3. intelligence posture charger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the charging cover shell of the charging cover (3) (10) MSC plate (7) are installed in inside, and fixed installation DC+ bus copper bar (8), DC- copper bar bus copper bar (9), PE are total on MSC plate (7) Line copper bar (11) and CP bus copper bar (12).
4. intelligence posture charger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: install temperature sensing on the charging cabinet Device, smoke sensor device and fire extinguisher, temperature sensor, smoke sensor device and fire extinguisher connect PLC master controller, set in charging cabinet There is heating device, heating device connects master controller.
5. intelligence posture charger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: refrigeration air-conditioner is equipped in the charging cabinet, Refrigeration air-conditioner connects PLC master controller.
6. intelligence posture charger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the supplied by AC/DC electricity select switch SA for Manual third gear selection switch, respectively AC grades, automatic transmission and DC grades.
7. intelligence posture charger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: installation is for showing on the charging rack (2) Show that the light bar (4) of charged state, light bar (4) connect PLC master controller.
8. intelligence posture charger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: install anemobiagraph on the charging rack (2) (5), anemobiagraph (5) connects PLC master controller.
9. intelligence posture charger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the PLC master controller connects man-machine boundary Face.
10. intelligence posture charger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: install headlamp on the charging cabinet.
CN201920573606.2U 2019-04-25 2019-04-25 Intelligent posture charger Active CN209593056U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920573606.2U CN209593056U (en) 2019-04-25 2019-04-25 Intelligent posture charger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920573606.2U CN209593056U (en) 2019-04-25 2019-04-25 Intelligent posture charger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209593056U true CN209593056U (en) 2019-11-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109888891A (en) * 2019-04-25 2019-06-14 大连罗宾森电源设备有限公司 Intelligent posture charger

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109888891A (en) * 2019-04-25 2019-06-14 大连罗宾森电源设备有限公司 Intelligent posture charger

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Intelligent rack charger

Effective date of registration: 20211119

Granted publication date: 20191105

Pledgee: China Construction Bank Corporation Dalian Jinpu New Area Branch

Pledgor: DALIAN LUOBINSEN POWER SUPPLY EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2021210000082

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20230512

Granted publication date: 20191105

Pledgee: China Construction Bank Corporation Dalian Jinpu New Area Branch

Pledgor: DALIAN LUOBINSEN POWER SUPPLY EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2021210000082