CN209591269U - A kind of tooth wound model - Google Patents

A kind of tooth wound model Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209591269U
CN209591269U CN201821488230.7U CN201821488230U CN209591269U CN 209591269 U CN209591269 U CN 209591269U CN 201821488230 U CN201821488230 U CN 201821488230U CN 209591269 U CN209591269 U CN 209591269U
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China
Prior art keywords
simulation
tooth
blister cavities
wound model
alveolar bone
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CN201821488230.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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霍海乐
王海风
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Tianjin Tellyes Scientific Co Ltd
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Tianjin Tellyes Scientific Co Ltd
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  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of tooth wound model, including simulation alveolar bone blister cavities, simulation gum blister cavities, simulation tooth and simulated blood vessel, the simulation gum blister cavities and simulation alveolar bone blister cavities share same blister cavities wall, simulate in one end insertion simulation alveolar bone blister cavities of tooth;It further include simulation haematodocha and compression set;The compression set makes haematodocha deformation for compressing simulation haematodocha to force the simulation blood in simulation haematodocha to be filled with simulated blood vessel;The simulation alveolar bone blister cavities and simulation gum blister cavities are flexible blister cavities;Hard material is filled in the simulation alveolar bone blister cavities, for simulating alveolar bone tissue;Filling flexible material in the simulation gum blister cavities, for simulating gingiva tissue;The hard material can be ABS or PPS or PVC material;The flexible material can be gel.The design of the application structure is simple, and use process is flexible, easy to operate, intuitive.

Description

A kind of tooth wound model
Technical field
This application involves medical teaching field more particularly to a kind of tooth wound models.
Background technique
Dentistry is the extremely strong medical disciplines of operability, and the teaching difficulty in clinic is very big.Tooth trauma is tooth Periodontium, pulp tissue and the sharply damage of dental hard tissue occurred are acted on by various mechanical external forces.Tooth trauma is more For emergency treatment, it is often accompanied by fractureing for gingival laceration and alveolus mutation.Injury of teeth is disease common in Oral And Maxillofacial Injuries, tooth Wound is in high-incidence state in clinic, such as tooth trauma loosens, falls off, and tooth trauma belongs to important face in Clinical Science of Stomatology The bed content of courses.But since tooth trauma is more, more complex in clinical classification, student usually obscures generally in bedside practice Read, be unfavorable for grasping the clinical manifestation and antidiastole of all types of tooth traumas, often will appear in clinical learning fail to pinpoint a disease in diagnosis and The phenomenon that mistaken diagnosis, it is therefore desirable to a kind of teaching mode for capableing of visual learning tooth trauma clinical manifestation is designed, to meet clinic In tooth trauma teaching demand.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art or defect, the purpose of the application are, provide a kind of tooth and hurt teaching mould Type.
A kind of tooth wound model, it is characterised in that: including simulation alveolar bone blister cavities, simulation gum blister cavities, simulation tooth and mould Quasi- blood vessel, the simulation gum blister cavities and simulation alveolar bone blister cavities share same blister cavities wall, simulate one end insertion simulation of tooth In alveolar bone blister cavities;
A kind of tooth wound model further includes simulation haematodocha and compression set;
The compression set makes haematodocha deformation for compressing simulation haematodocha to force the simulation blood in simulation haematodocha It is filled with simulated blood vessel;
The simulation alveolar bone blister cavities and simulation gum blister cavities are flexible blister cavities;
Filling hard material is built-in with simulated blood vessel for simulating alveolar bone tissue in the simulation alveolar bone blister cavities;
Filling flexible material in the simulation gum blister cavities, for simulating gingiva tissue;
The hard material can be ABS or PPS or PVC material;
The flexible material can be gel;
There is blood outlet hole at the position of simulation gum blister cavities close to the tooth, connect with simulated blood vessel, for simulating bleeding;
Filling simulation blood in the simulation haematodocha;
The simulation blood can be water or edible oil or the water with haematochrome;
The simulation tooth includes simulation enamel and simulation pulp cavity, has simulated blood vessel in the simulation pulp cavity;
Simulation damage enamel is provided on the simulation tooth;
The tooth plane of disruption is provided on the simulation tooth, be provided in the tooth plane of disruption flexible connector and/ Or magnetic adsorption device;
The flexible connector can be spring or flexible cotton rope;
The tooth plane of disruption includes the first tooth plane of disruption, the second tooth plane of disruption;
Flexible connector and/or magnetic adsorption device are arranged in hard tooth tissue the application, pass through flexible connector Elasticity and/or magnetic attraction fix the plane of disruption, and medico can generate the simulation tooth condition of the injury taking human as to this;Simultaneously in order to prevent Post-rift partial loss can apply flexible connector and magnetic adsorption device at the plane of disruption jointly;The design of program structure Simply, use process is flexible, easy to operate, and built-in analog haematodocha, under the compression of compression set, simulation blood is made to be filled with mould In quasi- blood vessel, simulation blood outlet hole can flow out simulation blood, and visual effect is clear, be conducive to medico and intuitively understand tooth wound, Some local nursing technology operations, such as hemostasis simulation can be done.
Detailed description of the invention
The structural schematic diagram of Fig. 1 tooth wound model
Fig. 2 enamel is broken schematic diagram
Fig. 3 enamel and pulp cavity are broken schematic diagram
The paraphrase of each label in figure: 11. simulation teeth;12. first plane of disruption;13. second plane of disruption;14. magnetic suck Device;15. enamel;16. simulating gum blister cavities;17. simulating alveolar bone blister cavities;18. blood outlet hole;19. simulation damage enamel; 20. flexible connector;21. simulated blood vessel;22. simulating pulp cavity;23. simulating haematodocha;24. compression set
Specific embodiment
Explanation and illustration in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.Such as Fig. 1 to 3:
A kind of tooth wound model, including simulation alveolar bone blister cavities 17, simulation gum blister cavities 16, simulation tooth 11 and simulation are provided Blood vessel 21, the simulation gum blister cavities 16 share same blister cavities wall with simulation alveolar bone blister cavities 17, and the one end for simulating tooth 11 is embedding Enter to simulate in alveolar bone blister cavities 17;A kind of tooth wound model further includes simulation haematodocha 23 and compression set 24;
The compression set 24 makes haematodocha deformation for compressing simulation haematodocha 23 to force the mould in simulation haematodocha 23 Quasi- blood is filled with simulated blood vessel 21;
The simulation alveolar bone blister cavities 17 and simulation gum blister cavities 16 are flexible blister cavities;
Filling hard material is built-in with simulation blood for simulating alveolar bone tissue in the simulation alveolar bone blister cavities 17 Pipe 21;
Filling flexible material in the simulation gum blister cavities 16, for simulating gingiva tissue;
Preferably, the hard material can be ABS or PPS or PVC material;Likewise it is preferred that, the flexible material Material can be gel;
There is blood outlet hole 18 at the position of the simulation gum blister cavities 16 close to simulation tooth 11, connect with simulated blood vessel 21, uses In simulation bleeding;
Filling simulation blood in the simulation haematodocha 23, simulation blood can be water or edible oil or the water with haematochrome;
The simulation tooth 11 includes simulation enamel 15 and simulation pulp cavity 22, has simulation in the simulation pulp cavity 22 Blood vessel 21;
Simulation damage enamel 19 is provided on the simulation tooth 11;
It is provided with the tooth plane of disruption on the simulation tooth 11, a flexible connector 20 is provided in the tooth plane of disruption And/or magnetic adsorption device 14;
The flexible connector 20 can be spring or flexible cotton rope;
The tooth plane of disruption includes the first tooth plane of disruption 12, the second tooth plane of disruption 13.
It is preferred:
The simulation tooth 11 with simulated blood vessel 21 is preset in simulation alveolar bone blister cavities 17 in advance, above-mentioned simulation alveolus While hard material ABS is filled in bone blister cavities 17 with after simulation 16 filling flexible material gel of gum blister cavities, tooth 11 is simulated In 11 space of simulation tooth that aforementioned capsule is reserved, after being mutually freezing together, forms simulation tooth as shown in Figure 1 and hurt mould Type.Simulating tooth 11 includes simulation enamel 15 and simulation pulp cavity 22, simulates and is equipped with the simulation of simulated blood vessel 21. in pulp cavity 22 The circulation of blood vessel 21 is placed in aforementioned blister cavities, connection blood outlet hole 18, while one end connection simulation haematodocha 23, simulation haematodocha 23 are placed in The compression set 24 simulated in gum blister cavities 16 squeezes, and the compression set 24, selection uses a pressing lever, when pushed, Simulation haematodocha 23 generates after deformation squeezes and store in it and simulate blood, and entire simulated blood vessel 21 will be filled with simulating blood, a little The phenomenon that simulation blood will flow out from blood outlet hole 18, and form a kind of bleeding.
Medico can according to need, and carry out for first plane of disruption 12 and second plane of disruption 13 simulated on enamel 15 Tooth wound training, post-rift tooth valve is without departing from entire tooth wound model under the action of flexible connector 20, and elasticity herein is even The selection of fitting 20 uses springy rubber band.
The fixed merging magnetic adsorption device 14 in the plane of disruption simultaneously, makes that Fig. 2, the plane of disruption can according to need shown in 3 It is attached together, keeps the integrality of simulation tooth 11.
It is preferred:
Another kind, simulation blister cavities (the simulation alveolar bone blister cavities 17, simulation gum in the space of prefabricated one reserved simulation tooth 11 Blister cavities 16), hard material PVC will be filled in simulation alveolar bone blister cavities 17, while by flexible material after simulation tooth 11 is placed in Gel is filled with simulation gum blister cavities 16, until two blister cavities are full of, fix simulation tooth 11 in extruding, forms such as Fig. 1 Shown in simulation tooth wound model.Simulating tooth 11 includes simulation enamel 15 and simulation pulp cavity 22, simulates and sets in pulp cavity 22 There is simulated blood vessel 21.The circulation of simulated blood vessel 21 is placed in aforementioned blister cavities, connection blood outlet hole 18, while one end connection simulation haematodocha 23, the compression set 24 that simulation haematodocha 23 is placed in simulation gum blister cavities 16 squeezes, and the compression set 24, selection uses One rotary screw, when being screwed inwardly into, simulation haematodocha 23 is generated after deformation squeezes and store in it and simulate blood, entirely simulates blood The phenomenon that pipe 21 will be filled with simulation blood, and a little simulation blood will flow out from blood outlet hole 18, and form a kind of bleeding.
Medico can according to need, and carry out for first plane of disruption 12 and second plane of disruption 13 simulated on enamel 15 Tooth wound training, post-rift tooth valve is without departing from entire tooth wound model under the action of flexible connector 20, and elasticity herein is even The selection of fitting 20 uses springy spring.
The fixed merging magnetic adsorption device 14 in the plane of disruption simultaneously, makes that Fig. 2, the plane of disruption can according to need shown in 3 It is attached together, keeps the integrality of simulation tooth 11.
It is preferred:
Another kind, simulation blister cavities (the simulation alveolar bone blister cavities 17, simulation gum in the space of prefabricated one reserved simulation tooth 11 Blister cavities 16), hard material PPS will be filled in simulation alveolar bone blister cavities 17, while by flexible material after simulation tooth 11 is placed in Gel is filled with simulation gum blister cavities 16, until two blister cavities are full of, fix simulation tooth 11 in extruding, forms such as Fig. 1 Shown in simulation tooth wound model.Simulating tooth 11 includes simulation enamel 15 and simulation pulp cavity 22, simulates and sets in pulp cavity 22 There is simulated blood vessel 21.The circulation of simulated blood vessel 21 is placed in aforementioned blister cavities, connection blood outlet hole 18, while one end connection simulation haematodocha 23, the compression set 24 that simulation haematodocha 23 is placed in simulation gum blister cavities 16 squeezes, and the compression set 24, selection uses One rotary screw, when being screwed inwardly into, simulation haematodocha 23 is generated after deformation squeezes and store in it and simulate blood, entirely simulates blood The phenomenon that pipe 21 will be filled with simulation blood, and a little simulation blood will flow out from blood outlet hole 18, and form a kind of bleeding.
Medico can according to need, and carry out for first plane of disruption 12 and second plane of disruption 13 simulated on enamel 15 Tooth wound training, post-rift tooth valve is without departing from entire tooth wound model under the action of flexible connector 20, and elasticity herein is even The selection of fitting 20 uses springy spring.
The fixed merging magnetic adsorption device 14 in the plane of disruption simultaneously, makes that Fig. 2, the plane of disruption can according to need shown in 3 It is attached together, keeps the integrality of simulation tooth 11.
Above-mentioned flexible connector 20, it is also an option that using pressure spring or magnetic button device etc..
It is preferred:
Gas can also be filled in simulation alveolar bone blister cavities 17 above-mentioned and/or simulation gum blister cavities 16.
Hard material above-mentioned can also be PC, acrylic, polyurethane foam etc..
Flexible connector 20 and/or magnetic adsorption device 14 are arranged in hard tooth tissue the application, pass through elastic connection The elasticity and/or magnetic attraction of part 20 fix the plane of disruption, and medico can generate simulation 11 condition of the injury of tooth taking human as to this;Simultaneously Post-rift partial loss in order to prevent can apply flexible connector 20 and magnetic adsorption device 14 at the plane of disruption jointly;It should Scenario-frame design is simple, and use process is flexible, easy to operate, and built-in analog haematodocha 23, under the compression of compression set 24, It is filled with simulation blood in simulated blood vessel 21, simulation blood outlet hole 18 can flow out simulation blood, and visual effect is clear, is conducive to medicine It is raw to intuitively understand tooth wound, some local nursing technology operations, such as hemostasis simulation can also be done.
It should be appreciated that described, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of tooth wound model, it is characterised in that: including simulation alveolar bone blister cavities, simulation gum blister cavities, simulation tooth and simulation Blood vessel, the simulation gum blister cavities and simulation alveolar bone blister cavities share same blister cavities wall, simulate one end insertion simulation tooth of tooth In slot bone blister cavities.
2. a kind of tooth wound model according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include simulation haematodocha and compression set.
3. a kind of tooth wound model according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the compression set is for compressing simulation blood Capsule makes haematodocha deformation to force the simulation blood in simulation haematodocha to be filled with simulated blood vessel.
4. a kind of tooth wound model according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the simulation alveolar bone blister cavities and simulation gum Blister cavities is flexible blister cavities.
5. a kind of tooth wound model according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: filling is hard in the simulation alveolar bone blister cavities Material, for simulating alveolar bone tissue;Filling flexible material in the simulation gum blister cavities, for simulating gingiva tissue.
6. a kind of tooth wound model according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the hard material can be ABS or PPS Or PVC material;The flexible material can be gel.
7. a kind of tooth wound model according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the simulation gum blister cavities is close to the portion of tooth There is blood outlet hole in position, connect with simulated blood vessel, for simulating bleeding.
8. a kind of tooth wound model according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the simulation blood can be water or edible Oil or the water with haematochrome.
9. a kind of tooth wound model according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the simulation tooth include simulation enamel and Simulate pulp cavity.
10. a kind of tooth wound model described in any one to 9 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set on the simulation tooth It is equipped with the tooth plane of disruption, a flexible connector and/or magnetic adsorption device are provided in the tooth plane of disruption.
11. a kind of tooth wound model according to claim 10, it is characterised in that: the flexible connector can be spring or Flexible cotton rope.
CN201821488230.7U 2018-09-12 2018-09-12 A kind of tooth wound model Active CN209591269U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821488230.7U CN209591269U (en) 2018-09-12 2018-09-12 A kind of tooth wound model

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821488230.7U CN209591269U (en) 2018-09-12 2018-09-12 A kind of tooth wound model

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209591269U true CN209591269U (en) 2019-11-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821488230.7U Active CN209591269U (en) 2018-09-12 2018-09-12 A kind of tooth wound model

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209591269U (en)

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