CN209574884U - A kind of Hospital trolley for nursing for surgical instrument sterilization - Google Patents
A kind of Hospital trolley for nursing for surgical instrument sterilization Download PDFInfo
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- CN209574884U CN209574884U CN201920095182.3U CN201920095182U CN209574884U CN 209574884 U CN209574884 U CN 209574884U CN 201920095182 U CN201920095182 U CN 201920095182U CN 209574884 U CN209574884 U CN 209574884U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及护理车技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于手术器具杀菌的护理车。The utility model relates to the technical field of nursing vehicles, in particular to a nursing vehicle used for sterilization of surgical instruments.
背景技术Background technique
护理车用于存放护理用的手术器具和药品,然而现有的护理车只能放置手术器具,上述技术的不足有:不能对手术器具进行消毒。Nursing car is used to store surgical instruments and medicines for nursing, yet existing nursing car can only place surgical instruments, and the deficiency of above-mentioned technology has: can not carry out disinfection to surgical instruments.
本技术所借鉴的对比文件,现有技术中通常使用高温灭菌和紫外线消毒的方式对手术器具杀菌处理,这样会造成能源的大量消耗,而且外部还需使用隔热材质对该消毒机构进行隔热处理,提高了成本的支出,本实用新型通过使用消毒溶液浸泡消毒的方式处理,降低了能源的损耗和成本的支出。The comparative documents used for reference in this technology, in the prior art, high temperature sterilization and ultraviolet disinfection are usually used to sterilize surgical instruments, which will cause a large amount of energy consumption, and the sterilization mechanism needs to be insulated from the outside with heat-insulating materials. Heat treatment increases cost expenditure, and the utility model reduces energy loss and cost expenditure by soaking and disinfecting with a disinfectant solution.
2017年12月05日公告的201721671548.4的中国实用新型专利就公开了一种具备杀菌消毒功能的手术室护理车,该具备杀菌消毒功能的手术室护理车,包括外框架,所述外框架的内壁底部左侧固定安装有高温消毒柜,所述高温消毒柜的内壁固定安装有隔热板,所述隔热板的正面底部开设有底槽,所述底槽的内部固定安装有主控器,所述隔热板的内壁底部固定安装有内胆。该该具备杀菌消毒功能的手术室护理车,通过主控器控制电热丝的温度,通过电热丝与电源的配合,加热水并产生水蒸汽,达到高温消毒的效果,避免手术器打开后感染细菌为手术患者带来危害,通过固体废弃物收集箱内的紫外线消毒装置,起到消毒固体废弃物的作用,防止固体废弃物堆积产生更多的细菌。The Chinese utility model patent 201721671548.4 announced on December 5, 2017 discloses an operating room nursing cart with sterilization and disinfection functions. The operating room nursing cart with sterilization and disinfection functions includes an outer frame, and the inner wall of the outer frame A high-temperature disinfection cabinet is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom, and a heat insulation board is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the high-temperature disinfection cabinet. A bottom groove is opened on the front bottom of the heat insulation board, and a main controller is fixedly installed inside the bottom groove An inner container is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the heat insulation board. The operating room nursing car with sterilization and disinfection function controls the temperature of the heating wire through the main controller, and through the cooperation of the heating wire and the power supply, heats water and generates water vapor to achieve the effect of high-temperature disinfection and avoid bacterial infection after the surgical instrument is opened. To bring harm to surgical patients, the ultraviolet disinfection device in the solid waste collection box can disinfect solid waste and prevent the accumulation of solid waste to produce more bacteria.
使用消毒溶液对手术器具进行杀菌处理后,在将手术器具取出使用时,医务人员的手部伸入消毒溶液中拿取手术器具,这样医务人员的手部会沾有大量的水溶液,因此医务还需将手部擦干才可使用手术器具,这样会浪费大量的时间,造成工作效率降低。After using a disinfectant solution to sterilize the surgical instruments, when the surgical instruments are taken out for use, the hands of the medical staff reach into the disinfectant solution to take the surgical instruments, so that the hands of the medical staff will be stained with a large amount of aqueous solution. Use surgical instruments only after drying your hands, which will waste a lot of time and reduce work efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了提供一种用于手术器具杀菌的护理车,本实用新型达到了方便医务人员的使用功能,避免了消毒溶液的浪费。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a nursing car for sterilization of surgical instruments. The utility model achieves the function of facilitating the use of medical personnel and avoids the waste of disinfection solution.
为了实现上述发明目的,本实用新型采用了以下技术方案:包括底板,底板的底部设有多个万向轮,底板的上表面设有箱体,箱体的侧面开设有第一开口,所述箱体的内部底面放置有壳体,壳体的顶部开设有第二开口,壳体的内部底面设有固定杆,固定杆的顶端穿过第二开口延伸至壳体的上方,固定杆上套接有套管,使得套管沿着固定杆的侧面滑动,所述套管的侧面上设有多个支撑板,多个支撑板的上表面均开设有凹槽,两个支撑板的底部均开设有多个与凹槽连通的方孔,多个方孔的内部均匹配安装有金属网,固定杆上套接有外螺管,使得外螺管沿着固定杆的侧面滑动,所述外螺管的底端与套管的顶部连接,固定杆的顶端安装有螺柱,螺柱和外螺管的径向尺寸相同,所述螺柱和外螺管之间螺纹连接有内螺管。In order to achieve the purpose of the above invention, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: comprising a bottom plate, a plurality of universal wheels are provided at the bottom of the bottom plate, a box is provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a first opening is provided on the side of the box. The inner bottom surface of the box body is placed with a shell, the top of the shell is provided with a second opening, the inner bottom surface of the shell is provided with a fixed rod, the top of the fixed rod passes through the second opening and extends to the top of the housing, and the fixed rod is covered with A sleeve is connected so that the sleeve slides along the side of the fixed rod. A plurality of support plates are arranged on the side of the sleeve. The upper surfaces of the plurality of support plates are all provided with grooves, and the bottoms of the two support plates are A plurality of square holes communicated with the grooves are opened, and metal meshes are installed inside the plurality of square holes, and an outer coil is sleeved on the fixing rod, so that the outer coil slides along the side of the fixing rod, and the outer The bottom end of the helical tube is connected with the top of the casing, and a stud is installed on the top of the fixing rod. The radial dimension of the stud and the outer helical tube is the same, and an inner helical tube is threadedly connected between the stud and the outer helical tube.
优选的,所述支撑板设有两个并对称排列在套管的两侧,每个支撑板上的方孔至少设有两个并对称排。Preferably, two support plates are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the casing, and at least two square holes on each support plate are arranged symmetrically.
优选的,所述底板的上表面侧边处安装有第二安装杆,第二安装杆与箱体平行排列,所述第二安装杆的顶端安装有第一安装杆,第一安装杆呈倾斜状排列,所述第一安装杆远离第二安装杆的一端安装有扶手。Preferably, a second installation rod is installed on the side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the second installation rod is arranged in parallel with the box body, and a first installation rod is installed on the top of the second installation rod, and the first installation rod is inclined Arranged in a shape, the end of the first installation rod away from the second installation rod is equipped with a handrail.
优选的,所述底板的上表面设有垃圾桶,垃圾桶位于箱体的一侧。Preferably, a trash can is provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the trash can is located on one side of the box.
优选的,所述箱体的内部匹配安装有多个隔板,多个隔板均位于内螺管的上方,所述隔板至少设有两个并对称排列。Preferably, the interior of the box is matched with a plurality of partitions, and the plurality of partitions are located above the inner coil, and at least two partitions are arranged symmetrically.
与现有技术相比,采用本实用新型的套管,套管在固定杆上滑动,便于带动支撑板向上移动,因此将手术器具从消毒溶液中移出,方便了医务人员拿取手术器具;Compared with the prior art, adopting the sleeve of the utility model, the sleeve slides on the fixed rod, which is convenient to drive the support plate to move upwards, so the surgical instruments are removed from the disinfection solution, which is convenient for the medical staff to take the surgical instruments;
采用本实用新型的方孔和滤网,方便手术器具放置在支撑板上,而且在将支撑板移出消毒溶液后,手术器具上的消毒溶液通过重力作用穿过滤网滴落至壳体中,避免了消毒溶液的浪费,同时方便医务人员的使用;The utility model adopts the square hole and the filter screen, which facilitates the placement of surgical instruments on the support plate, and after the support plate is removed from the disinfectant solution, the disinfectant solution on the surgical instrument passes through the filter screen and drips into the housing by gravity, avoiding It reduces the waste of disinfection solution and facilitates the use of medical staff;
采用本实用新型的螺柱、内螺管和外螺管,用于对套管的位置进行固定,进而提高了支撑板所处位置的稳定性,方便了医务人员拿取手术器具使用,提高了操作的便捷性。The studs, the inner screw tube and the outer screw tube of the utility model are used to fix the position of the casing, thereby improving the stability of the position of the support plate, making it convenient for medical staff to take and use surgical instruments, and improving the Ease of operation.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种用于手术器具杀菌的护理车的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of nursing car that is used for surgical instrument sterilization that the utility model proposes;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种用于手术器具杀菌的护理车的支撑板位于壳体内部底面示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a support plate of a nursing car for sterilization of surgical instruments proposed by the present invention located on the bottom surface of the housing;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种用于手术器具杀菌的护理车的支撑板位于消毒溶液上方示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a support plate of a nursing car for sterilization of surgical instruments proposed by the utility model located above the disinfection solution;
图4为本实用新型提出的一种用于手术器具杀菌的护理车的支撑板结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a support plate of a nursing car used for sterilization of surgical instruments proposed by the utility model.
附图标记:1、万向轮;2、垃圾桶;3、壳体;4、隔板;5、箱体;6、扶手;7、第一安装杆;8、第二安装杆;9、底板;10、内螺管;11、固定杆;12、套管;13、支撑板;14、方孔;15、金属网;16、外螺管;17、螺柱;18、凹槽。Reference signs: 1, universal wheel; 2, trash can; 3, shell; 4, partition; 5, box body; 6, handrail; 7, first installation rod; 8, second installation rod; 9, Bottom plate; 10, inner screw tube; 11, fixed rod; 12, casing; 13, support plate; 14, square hole; 15, metal mesh; 16, outer screw tube; 17, stud; 18, groove.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步描述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
参照图1-4,一种用于手术器具杀菌的护理车,包括底板9,底板9的底部设有多个万向轮1,底板9的上表面侧边处安装有第二安装杆8,第二安装杆8与箱体5平行排列,第二安装杆8的顶端安装有第一安装杆7,第一安装杆7呈倾斜状排列,第一安装杆7远离第二安装杆8的一端安装有扶手6,扶手6、第一安装杆7和第二安装杆8的设置便于医务人员对该护理车施加推力,从而方便推动该护理车移动,增加了医务人员工作的便捷性,底板9的上表面设有垃圾桶2,垃圾桶2位于箱体5的一侧,垃圾桶2用于回收治疗后产生的垃圾。Referring to Figures 1-4, a nursing cart for sterilization of surgical instruments includes a base plate 9, a plurality of universal wheels 1 are provided at the bottom of the base plate 9, and a second installation rod 8 is installed on the side of the upper surface of the base plate 9, The second installation rod 8 is arranged in parallel with the box body 5, the top of the second installation rod 8 is equipped with the first installation rod 7, the first installation rod 7 is arranged in an oblique shape, and the first installation rod 7 is far away from the end of the second installation rod 8 Handrail 6 is installed, and the setting of handrail 6, first installation rod 7 and second installation rod 8 is convenient for medical staff to apply thrust to this nursing cart, thereby conveniently promotes this nursing cart to move, has increased the convenience of medical staff's work, base plate 9 The upper surface of the upper surface is provided with a trash can 2, and the trash can 2 is positioned at one side of the casing 5, and the trash can 2 is used for reclaiming the rubbish produced after the treatment.
底板9的上表面设有箱体5,箱体5的侧面开设有第一开口,箱体5的内部匹配安装有多个隔板4,多个隔板4均位于内螺管10的上方,隔板4至少设有两个并对称排列,隔板4用于放置药瓶、绷带或是其它医疗器械。The upper surface of the bottom plate 9 is provided with a box body 5, and the side of the box body 5 is provided with a first opening, and the inside of the box body 5 is matched with a plurality of partitions 4, and the plurality of partitions 4 are all located above the inner spiral tube 10, There are at least two partitions 4 arranged symmetrically, and the partitions 4 are used to place medicine bottles, bandages or other medical instruments.
箱体5的内部底面放置有壳体3,壳体3的顶部开设有第二开口,壳体3的内部底面设有固定杆11,固定杆11的顶端穿过第二开口延伸至壳体3的上方,固定杆11上套接有套管12,使得套管12沿着固定杆11的侧面滑动,套管12的侧面上设有多个支撑板13,多个支撑板13的上表面均开设有凹槽18,两个支撑板13的底部均开设有多个与凹槽18连通的方孔14,多个方孔14的内部均匹配安装有金属网15,支撑板13设有两个并对称排列在套管12的两侧,每个支撑板13上的方孔14至少设有两个并对称排,通过设置多个支撑板13,方便了放置多件手术器具,壳体3的设置用于存储消毒溶液,用于对手术器具进行杀菌处理。A casing 3 is placed on the inner bottom surface of the box body 5, and a second opening is provided on the top of the casing 3. A fixing rod 11 is provided on the inner bottom surface of the casing 3, and the top end of the fixing rod 11 extends to the casing 3 through the second opening. Above, the fixed rod 11 is sleeved with a sleeve 12, so that the sleeve 12 slides along the side of the fixed rod 11. A plurality of support plates 13 are arranged on the side of the sleeve 12, and the upper surfaces of the plurality of support plates 13 are uniform. There are grooves 18, and the bottoms of the two support plates 13 are provided with a plurality of square holes 14 communicating with the grooves 18. The insides of the plurality of square holes 14 are matched with metal mesh 15, and the support plates 13 are provided with two And symmetrically arranged on both sides of the casing 12, the square hole 14 on each support plate 13 is provided with at least two parallel symmetrical rows, by setting a plurality of support plates 13, it is convenient to place a plurality of surgical instruments, the shell 3 Set up for storage of sanitizing solutions for sterilizing surgical instruments.
固定杆11上套接有外螺管16,使得外螺管16沿着固定杆11的侧面滑动,外螺管16的底端与套管12的顶部连接,固定杆11的顶端安装有螺柱17,螺柱17和外螺管16的径向尺寸相同,螺柱17和外螺管16之间螺纹连接有内螺管10,螺柱17和外螺管16之间通过内螺管10螺纹连接,提高了螺柱17和外螺管16之间连接的稳定性,进而提高支撑板13所处位置的稳定性。An outer screw tube 16 is sleeved on the fixed rod 11, so that the outer screw tube 16 slides along the side of the fixed rod 11, the bottom end of the outer screw tube 16 is connected with the top of the casing 12, and a stud is installed on the top of the fixed rod 11 17. The radial dimensions of the stud 17 and the outer helix 16 are the same, the inner helix 10 is threaded between the stud 17 and the outer helix 16, and the inner helix 10 is threaded between the stud 17 and the outer helix 16 The connection improves the stability of the connection between the stud 17 and the outer coil 16, thereby improving the stability of the position of the support plate 13.
工作原理:在将手术器具移出消毒溶液时,只需向上拉动外螺管16,外螺管16在固定杆11上移动,从而带动支撑板13向上移动,支撑板13从消毒溶液中移出至消毒溶液的上方,在将外螺管16的顶端与螺柱17的底部接触时,转动内螺管10,内螺管10向下移动并与螺柱17螺纹连接,因此将螺柱17和外螺管16连接,完成对支撑板13位置的固定。Working principle: When removing the surgical instrument from the disinfection solution, you only need to pull the outer coil 16 upward, and the outer coil 16 moves on the fixed rod 11, thereby driving the support plate 13 to move upward, and the support plate 13 is removed from the disinfection solution to the disinfection solution. Above the solution, when the top of the outer screw 16 is in contact with the bottom of the stud 17, turn the inner screw 10, the inner screw 10 moves down and is threaded with the stud 17, so the stud 17 and the outer screw The pipe 16 is connected to complete the fixing of the position of the support plate 13.
以上所述是本实用新型的优选实施方式,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以做出若干变型和改进,这些也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above description is the preferred embodiment of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, some modifications and improvements can also be made, and these should also be regarded as the protection of the present utility model. scope.
Claims (5)
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111803675A (en) * | 2020-07-11 | 2020-10-23 | 赵雪静 | A high-efficiency disinfection device for breast surgery nursing |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111803675A (en) * | 2020-07-11 | 2020-10-23 | 赵雪静 | A high-efficiency disinfection device for breast surgery nursing |
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