CN210019684U - Multi-functional disinfection platform of bone surgery - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to a multifunctional disinfection table for orthopedic surgery. Most of the existing mobile workbenches for orthopedic surgery are bulky and inconvenient to move and use. For the problem of insufficient convenience, the following solutions are now proposed, including a box with a moving wheel at the bottom, and the inside of the box is divided into a disinfectant storage room, a lower disinfection room, an installation chamber and an upper disinfection room, the upper disinfection room, The installation chamber, the lower disinfection chamber and the disinfectant storage chamber are arranged from top to bottom. Through the arrangement of the box body, the hollow storage basin, the driving motor, the vertical rod, the spiral leaf, the liquid conduit and the infusion tube, not only the utensils in each hollow storage basin can be washed by the disinfectant, but also the sterilization and disinfection can be obtained. , and can also wash the utensils to a certain extent, and at the same time, after the disinfection of the disinfectant is completed, there is no need to manually grip the utensils.

Description

A multifunctional disinfection table for orthopedic surgery

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to a multifunctional disinfection table for orthopedic surgery.

Background technique

Orthopedics is one of the most important departments in the hospital. Common orthopedic diseases mainly include frozen shoulder, cervical spondylosis, lumbar disc herniation, tendonitis, arthritis, synovitis, joint dislocation, fracture, etc. It needs to be treated by surgery, and these orthopaedic diseases must be completed by surgical instruments. Therefore, the washing, disinfection and sterilization of medical surgical instruments are one of the key measures to ensure the quality of surgery.

At present, the main method of processing surgical instruments is manual processing. The processing steps are as follows: firstly soak the surgical instruments after simple washing in the disinfection tank, and then manually pick the surgical instruments one by one and put them into the flushing tray for flushing. The method of handling surgical instruments has defects such as complicated operation and poor sterilization effect, and manual clamping of instruments is very time-consuming and labor-intensive, and is not convenient to use. Therefore, a multi-functional disinfection table for orthopedic surgery is urgently needed.

Utility model content

The multifunctional disinfection table for orthopedic surgery proposed by the utility model solves the problems that most of the existing mobile working tables for orthopedic surgery are bulky, inconvenient to move and use, and need to manually pick up instruments after disinfection, which is inconvenient to use.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A multifunctional disinfection table for orthopedic surgery, comprising a box body with a moving wheel at the bottom, the inside of the box body is divided into a disinfectant storage room, a lower disinfection room, an installation chamber and an upper disinfection room, an upper disinfection room, an installation cavity The chamber, the lower disinfection chamber and the disinfectant storage chamber are arranged from top to bottom, the bottom wall of the lower disinfection chamber is provided with a liquid drop hole that communicates with the disinfectant storage chamber, and the right side of the upper end of the box is provided with the upper disinfection chamber. Connected openings, and a UV germicidal lamp is fixed on the top wall of the upper sterilization chamber, an inverted drive motor is fixed on the bottom wall of the installation chamber, and the output shaft of the drive motor is connected with a vertical rod located in the lower sterilization chamber. The lower end of the vertical rod extends into the disinfectant storage chamber, and one end of the vertical rod located in the disinfectant storage chamber is fixed with a spiral leaf along the length direction, and the outer side of the spiral leaf is sheathed with a liquid guide fixed on the top wall of the disinfectant storage chamber The left side of the box body is fixed with an infusion tube, one end of the infusion tube extends into the disinfectant storage chamber and communicates with the catheter, the other end of the infusion tube extends into the lower disinfection chamber, and there are multiple outlets on the tube body. Liquid holes, a plurality of fixing rings located in the lower disinfection chamber are fixed on the vertical rod along the length direction, and a connecting rod is fixed on the fixing ring, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixed with a hollow storage basin, along the length direction of the vertical rod A plurality of the hollow storage basins are dislocated, the box body is fixed with a plurality of isolation covers located in the lower disinfection chamber, and the isolation cover is provided with electric heating rods fixed on the box body.

Preferably, a vertical electric cylinder is fixed on the right side of the box body, and a horizontal support plate is fixed on the piston rod of the electric cylinder, both sides of the support plate are provided with horizontal limit plates, and the upper part of the box body is fixed with a horizontal support plate. The opening on the right side is slidably fitted with a tool placement basin, the right side of the tool placement basin is provided with a pull ring, the bottom of the tool placement basin is provided with a chute along the length direction, and the opposite side walls of the chute are provided with limit slots, so The support plate is slidably fitted in the chute, and the limit plate is slidably fitted in the matching limit slot.

Preferably, a locking screw is threadedly connected to the support plate, one end of the locking screw is in contact with the tool placement basin, the support plate is located on one side of the piston rod of the electric cylinder, and the chute and the limit groove are both aligned with the tool placement basin of the same length.

Preferably, a controller is fixed on the front of the box, the output end of the controller is electrically connected to the drive motor, the electric cylinder and the electric heating rod, and the model of the controller is ATMEGA16.

Preferably, two opposite hand push rods are fixed on the left side of the box body, and a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid discharge pipe that communicate with the disinfectant storage chamber are fixed on the left side of the lower part of the box body. There are valves on both.

Preferably, the right side of the box body is provided with a hanging rod, a garbage net bag is hung on the hanging rod, and the front of the box body is hinged with two movable doors matching the positions of the installation chamber and the lower disinfection chamber respectively.

Preferably, the bottom wall of the lower sterilization chamber is inclined to the left, and the end of the infusion tube that communicates with the catheter is located above the spiral leaf.

Preferably, the length of the locking screw is greater than the thickness of the support plate, and the cross-sectional shape of the support plate is rectangular.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

1. The utility model can not only make the utensils in each hollowed-out storage basin be flushed by the disinfectant through the setting of the box body, the hollowed-out storage basin, the driving motor, the vertical rod, the spiral blade, the liquid guide tube and the infusion tube, Furthermore, sterilization and disinfection can be obtained, and under the scouring action of the disinfectant, the utensils can also be washed to a certain extent. At the same time, after the disinfection of the disinfectant is completed, there is no need to manually grasp the utensils, which is convenient to use. The stick can also be used for high-temperature drying and high-temperature disinfection and sterilization, and has good functionality.

2. The utility model can not only sterilize and sterilize the tool placing basin, but also ensure that the tool placing basin is in use through the arrangement of the pulling ring, the tool placing basin, the electric cylinder, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp, the support plate, the limit plate and the locking screw. It avoids secondary pollution when the instrument is taken out from the box and placed in the tool placement basin, and the tool placement basin can be lifted and adjusted in height after being pulled out, which is convenient for medical staff of different heights to use, and the whole device has a simple structure. , Small size, convenient for mobile use.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of multifunctional disinfection table for orthopedic surgery proposed by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of pulling out the tool placement basin of FIG. 1 .

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the support plate in FIG. 1 .

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the limiting plate in FIG. 1 .

Labels in the figure: 1 box, 101 disinfectant storage room, 102 lower disinfection room, 103 installation chamber, 104 upper disinfection room, 2 drive motors, 3 vertical rods, 4 catheters, 5 spiral leaves, 6 infusion tubes, 7 fixing rings, 8 connecting rods, 9 hollow storage basins, 10 ultraviolet germicidal lamps, 11 electric heating rods, 12 isolation covers, 13 electric cylinders, 14 pallets, 15 limit plates, 16 locking screws, 17 tool placement basins, 171 Chute, 172 limit slot, 18 controller.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.

1-4, a multifunctional disinfection table for orthopedic surgery, including a box body 1 with a moving wheel at the bottom, the interior of the box body 1 is divided into a disinfectant storage room 101, a lower disinfection room 102, an installation chamber 103 and an upper part The sterilization chamber 104, the upper sterilization chamber 104, the installation chamber 103, the lower sterilization chamber 102 and the sanitizer storage chamber 101 are arranged from top to bottom, and the bottom wall of the lower sterilization chamber 102 is provided with a liquid drop communicating with the sterilization solution storage chamber 101. The upper right side of the box body 1 is provided with an opening communicating with the upper sterilization chamber 104, and the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 10 is fixed on the top wall of the upper sterilization chamber 104, and the inverted drive motor is fixed on the bottom wall of the installation chamber 103. 2, and the output shaft of the drive motor 2 is connected with a vertical rod 3 located in the lower disinfection chamber 102, the lower end of the vertical rod 3 extends into the disinfectant storage chamber 101, and the vertical rod 3 is located at one end of the disinfectant storage chamber 101 The spiral leaf 5 is fixed along the length direction, the outer side of the spiral leaf 5 is sheathed with a catheter 4 that is fixed on the top wall of the disinfectant storage chamber 101, the left side of the box body 1 is fixed with an infusion tube 6, and one end of the infusion tube 6 extends Enter the disinfectant storage chamber 101 and communicate with the catheter 4, the other end of the infusion tube 6 extends into the lower disinfection chamber 102 and has a plurality of liquid outlet holes on the tube body, and the vertical rod 3 is fixed along the length direction. A fixing ring 7 is located in the lower disinfection chamber 102, and a connecting rod 8 is fixed on the fixing ring 7. The other end of the connecting rod 8 is fixed with a hollow storage basin 9, and the plurality of hollow storage basins 9 along the length of the vertical rod 3 are dislocated. Arrangement, the box body 1 is fixed with a plurality of isolation covers 12 located in the lower disinfection chamber 102, and the isolation cover 12 is provided with electric heating rods 11 fixed on the box body 1;

A vertical electric cylinder 13 is fixed on the right side of the box body 1, and a horizontal support plate 14 is fixed on the piston rod of the electric cylinder 13. Both sides of the support plate 14 are provided with horizontal limit plates 15. The upper part of the box body 1 The opening on the right side is slidably fitted with a tool placement basin 17, the right side of the tool placement basin 17 is provided with a pull ring, the bottom of the tool placement basin 17 is provided with a chute 171 along the length direction, and the opposite side walls of the chute 171 are provided with A limit slot 172, the support plate 14 is slidably fitted in the chute 171, and the limit plate 15 is slidably fitted in the matching limit slot 172;

The support plate 14 is threadedly connected with a locking screw 16, one end of the locking screw 16 is in contact with the tool placement basin 17, and the support plate 14 is located on one side of the piston rod of the electric cylinder 13, and the chute 171 and the limit groove 172 are both connected to the The tool placement basin 17 has the same length. The front of the box body 1 is fixed with a controller 18. The output end of the controller 18 is electrically connected to the drive motor 2, the electric cylinder 13, and the electric heating rod 11. The model of the controller 18 is ATMEGA16. The left side of the body 1 is fixed with two opposite hand push rods, and the left side of the lower part of the box body 1 is fixed with a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid discharge pipe that communicate with the disinfectant storage chamber 101. There is a valve, the right side of the box body 1 is provided with a hanging rod, a garbage net bag is hung on the hanging rod, and the front of the box body 1 is hinged with two movable doors that match the positions of the installation chamber 103 and the lower disinfection chamber 102 respectively. , the bottom wall of the lower sterilization chamber 102 is inclined to the left, and the end of the infusion tube 6 that communicates with the catheter 4 is located above the spiral leaf 5, the length of the locking screw 16 is greater than the thickness of the support plate 14, and the support plate 14 The cross-sectional shape is rectangular.

When the utility model is in use, the movable door on the lower disinfection chamber 102 can be opened to place the utensils in the hollow storage basin 9, which is convenient for sterilization and disinfection. The vertical rod 3 rotates and drives the spiral leaf 5 and the hollow storage basin 9 to rotate together. At this time, the rotating spiral leaf 5 will guide the disinfectant in the disinfectant storage chamber 101 into the catheter 4 and make the disinfectant pass through the infusion tube 6. From the liquid outlet hole on the infusion tube 6 to the appliance on the hollow storage basin 9, at this time, the appliance on the hollow storage basin 9 will be washed by the disinfectant, and the set hollow storage basin 9 is rotated, so that each hollow storage basin 9 is rotated. All the utensils in the storage basin 9 can be washed, and then can be sterilized and disinfected, and under the scouring action of the disinfectant, the utensils can also be washed to a certain extent. The temperature in the lower sterilization chamber 102 can be heated to heat the utensils, and then the utensils can be dried and sterilized at high temperature. The temperature can be controlled by cooperating with the existing PT100 temperature sensor. The tool placement basin 17 can be pulled out by pulling the provided pull-out ring, and then the sterilized appliance can be placed in it, which is convenient for surgical use; when the tool placement basin 17 is pulled out, the electric cylinder 13 can be used to place the tool on it. It can be lifted and lowered to adjust its height, which is convenient for medical staff of different heights to use. The set ultraviolet germicidal lamp 10 can sterilize and disinfect the tool placing basin 17, so as to ensure the safety of the tool placing basin 17, and can prevent the appliance from being taken out of the box. For secondary pollution when placed in the tool placement basin 17, the entire device has a simple structure, a small size, and is convenient for mobile use.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise" etc. Or the positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and operation, so it cannot be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. A multifunctional disinfection table for orthopedic surgery, comprising a box body (1) with a moving wheel at the bottom, and the interior of the box body (1) is divided into a disinfectant storage room (101), a lower disinfection room (102), The installation chamber (103) and the upper sterilization chamber (104), the upper sterilization chamber (104), the installation chamber (103), the lower sterilization chamber (102) and the sterilization liquid storage chamber (101) are arranged from top to bottom, and the lower part is sterilized The bottom wall of the chamber (102) is provided with a liquid drop hole that communicates with the disinfectant storage chamber (101), the upper right side of the box body (1) is provided with an opening that communicates with the upper disinfection chamber (104), and the upper An ultraviolet germicidal lamp (10) is fixed on the top wall of the disinfection chamber (104), characterized in that an inverted drive motor (2) is fixed on the bottom wall of the installation chamber (103), and the drive motor (2) The output shaft drive is connected with a vertical rod (3) located in the lower disinfection chamber (102), the lower end of the vertical rod (3) extends into the disinfectant storage chamber (101), and the vertical rod (3) is located in the disinfectant One end in the storage chamber (101) is fixed with a helical blade (5) along the length direction, and the outer side of the helical blade (5) is sheathed with a catheter (4) fixed on the top wall of the disinfectant storage chamber (101). An infusion tube (6) is fixed on the left side of the box body (1), one end of the infusion tube (6) extends into the disinfectant storage chamber (101) and is communicated with the catheter (4), and the other end of the infusion tube (6) One end extends into the lower sterilization chamber (102) and a plurality of liquid outlet holes are opened on the pipe body, and a plurality of fixing rings (7) located in the lower sterilization chamber (102) are fixed on the vertical rod (3) along the length direction. ), and a connecting rod (8) is fixed on the fixing ring (7), the other end of the connecting rod (8) is fixed with a hollow storage basin (9), a plurality of said hollows along the length direction of the vertical rod (3) The storage basin (9) is staggered, a plurality of isolation covers (12) located in the lower disinfection chamber (102) are fixed on the box body (1), and the isolation cover (12) is provided with a plurality of isolation covers (12) fixed to the box body (1) on the heating rod (11). 2. The multifunctional disinfection table for orthopedic surgery according to claim 1, wherein a vertical electric cylinder (13) is fixed on the right side of the box (1), and the electric cylinder (13) is The piston rod is fixed with a transverse support plate (14), both sides of the support plate (14) are provided with transverse limit plates (15), and the opening on the upper right side of the box body (1) is slidably fitted with a tool for placing The basin (17), the right side of the tool placing basin (17) is provided with a pull ring, the bottom of the tool placing basin (17) is provided with a chute (171) along the length direction, and the opposite side walls of the chute (171) are provided with A limit groove (172), the support plate (14) is slidably fitted in the chute (171), and the limit plate (15) is slidably fitted in the matching limit groove (172). 3. The multi-functional disinfection table for orthopedic surgery according to claim 2, wherein a locking screw (16) is threadedly connected to the support plate (14), and one end of the locking screw (16) is connected to the tool The placing basins (17) are in contact with each other, and the support plate (14) is located on one side of the piston rod of the electric cylinder (13). 4. The multifunctional disinfection table for orthopedic surgery according to claim 2 or 3, wherein a controller (18) is fixed on the front of the box (1), and an output end of the controller (18) is connected to the The driving motor (2), the electric cylinder (13), and the electric heating rod (11) are all electrically connected, and the model of the controller (18) is ATMEGA16. 5 . The multifunctional disinfection table for orthopedic surgery according to claim 4 , wherein two opposite hand push rods are fixed on the left side of the box body ( 1 ), and the lower part of the box body ( 1 ) is left on the left side. 6 . A liquid inlet pipe and a liquid discharge pipe which are communicated with the disinfectant storage chamber (101) are fixed on the side, and valves are provided on the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid discharge pipe. 6. The multifunctional disinfection table for orthopedic surgery according to claim 4, wherein the box body (1) is provided with an object hanging rod on the right side, a garbage net bag is hung on the object hanging rod, and the box body The front of (1) is hinged with two movable doors which are respectively matched with the installation chamber (103) and the lower sterilization chamber (102). 7. The multifunctional disinfection table for orthopedic surgery according to claim 4, wherein the bottom wall of the lower disinfection chamber (102) is inclined to the left, and the infusion tube (6) is connected to the catheter (102). 4) The communicating end is located above the helical leaf (5). 8. The multifunctional disinfection table for orthopedic surgery according to claim 3, wherein the length of the locking screw (16) is greater than the thickness of the support plate (14), and the cross-section of the support plate (14) The shape is a rectangle.

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