CN209574755U - A kind of chin bone cyst decompression by fenestration device - Google Patents

A kind of chin bone cyst decompression by fenestration device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209574755U
CN209574755U CN201821527505.3U CN201821527505U CN209574755U CN 209574755 U CN209574755 U CN 209574755U CN 201821527505 U CN201821527505 U CN 201821527505U CN 209574755 U CN209574755 U CN 209574755U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
opening
sleeve pipe
described sleeve
millimeters
decompression
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821527505.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
商洪涛
丁明超
石晋
赵晋龙
刘彦普
田磊
刘义闻
蔡卜磊
苏忠平
令狐大科
杨勇
陆金标
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Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
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Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
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Priority to CN201821527505.3U priority Critical patent/CN209574755U/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of chin bone cyst decompression by fenestration devices, device is plugged including tumour, it includes the casing in the elastically deformable of cone that the tumour, which plugs device, the relatively big end of described sleeve pipe is equipped with the first opening, small end is equipped with the second opening, the inner wall of described sleeve pipe is equipped with can be from the first opening extraction, it is used to support the set core apparatus of described sleeve pipe, the end close to second opening of the set core apparatus can stretch out second opening of described sleeve pipe, and it is gradually reduced along the cross section for stretching out the direction end, first opening of described sleeve pipe is equipped with the snap ring for being stuck in outside mucous membrane, the snap ring is equipped with door.Since traditional iodoform filling method needs to frequently replace, foreign body sensation influences feed;Tradition plug device is easy to fall off, be unfavorable for oral hygiene maintenance, so set, improve it is postoperative wear decompression by fenestration device comfort level, shorten the clinical treatment period.

Description

A kind of chin bone cyst decompression by fenestration device
Technical field
The utility model relates to oral cavity medical apparatus technical fields, subtract more specifically to a kind of windowing of chin bone cyst Pressure device.
Background technique
Fenestration can effectively treat cyst of jaw, but plug device and be easy to fall off, be unfavorable for oral hygiene maintenance The disadvantages of to clinical manipulation bring certain puzzlement.Decompression by fenestration operation in part still needs to carry out under general anesthesia, increases preoperative planning expense With and general anesthesia wound, and without easily maintain decompression by fenestration device.Traditional iodoform filling method, which has, to be needed frequently more It changes, peculiar smell stimulates, foreign body sensation influences the drawbacks such as feed.
Some patents (number of patent application CN201320171203.8, CN201420256895.0) are filled using remaining tooth maintenance Design personalized windowing fixing device is set, vestibular ditch mucous membrane turning point foreign body sensation is obvious in mouth, due to chewing and upperlip movement Often device is made to fall off, and preoperative modulus type is needed to prepare clasp retention, taken time and effort.
Some Patent designs are reasonable (number of patent application CN200620080598.0, CN201010162335.5), but because of portion Part is fine, and actual production is difficult, is unable to complete clinical conversion.
Therefore, how to solve traditional iodoform filling method need to frequently replace, peculiar smell stimulation, foreign body sensation influence feed;Suffer from The consultation time of person is long;Plug device be easy to fall off, be unfavorable for oral hygiene maintenance, be not easy to patient's postoperative wound self nursing etc. Problem becomes those skilled in the art's important technological problems to be solved.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of chin bone cyst decompression by fenestration devices, are filled out with solving traditional iodoform at present Blocking method needs to frequently replace, peculiar smell stimulates, foreign body sensation influences feed;The consultation time of patient is long;Device is plugged to be easy to fall off, no Conducive to oral hygiene maintenance, it is not easy to the problems such as patient's postoperative wound self is nursed.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of chin bone cyst decompression by fenestration device, including tumour plug device, and it includes in cone that the tumour, which plugs device, The casing of elastically deformable, the relatively big end of described sleeve pipe is equipped with the first opening, small end is equipped with the second opening, described sleeve pipe it is interior Wall is equipped with set core apparatus can extracting out from first opening, being used to support described sleeve pipe, the close institute of the set core apparatus The end for stating the second opening can stretch out second opening of described sleeve pipe and along the cross section for stretching out the direction end It is gradually reduced, the first opening of described sleeve pipe is equipped with using the diameter of first opening as internal diameter, for being stuck in outside mucous membrane Snap ring, the snap ring are equipped with the door that can cover first opening.
It preferably, further include soft tissue circular cutter and sclerous tissues' milling cutter, the working end of the circular cutter is bladed, the ring The clamping end of cutter is connect with planting machine;The working end of the milling cutter is zigzag, and the coupling part of the milling cutter is equipped with scale, And it is equipped with annular distance.
Preferably, the end face close to first opening of the set core apparatus is located at the top of first opening, institute The end face close to second opening for stating set core apparatus is located at the lower section of second opening.
Preferably, the snap ring is annulus.
Preferably, the door is circle, and diameter is identical as first opening.
It preferably, can reverse elasticity deformation at 2 millimeters of the small end of described sleeve pipe.
Preferably, it is silica gel that the tumour, which plugs the material of device,.
Preferably, the circular cutter is identical as the outer diameter of the milling cutter, is 3~15 millimeters, the height of the circular cutter It is 3 millimeters, the height of the milling cutter is 3~8 millimeters.
Preferably, the length of described sleeve pipe is 3~15 millimeters.
Preferably, the width of the annulus is 2~10 millimeters.
In technical solution provided by the utility model, a kind of chin bone cyst decompression by fenestration device, including tumour plug device, capsule The swollen device that plugs includes in the casing of the elastically deformable of cone, and the relatively big end of casing is equipped with the first opening, small end is equipped with the Two openings, the inner wall of casing are equipped with set core apparatus can extracting out from the first opening, being used to support casing, cover the close of core apparatus The end of second opening can stretch out the second opening of casing and be gradually reduced along the cross section for stretching out the direction end, casing The first opening be equipped with using first opening diameter as internal diameter, the snap ring for being stuck in outside mucous membrane, snap ring be equipped with can cover State the door of the first opening in residence.So set, the matched tumour of model is plugged in device implantation blister cavities, soft tissue and tumour plug Device fitting, extraction set core apparatus are set, casing reflexed blocks blister cavities inner wall, then rinses blister cavities, plugs device placement position according to tumour Set, moderate pruning door, make not influence maintenance and closure, thus solve traditional iodoform filling method need to frequently replace, Peculiar smell stimulation, foreign body sensation influence feed;The consultation time of patient is long;It plugs device to be easy to fall off, be unfavorable for oral hygiene maintenance, no The problems such as convenient for self nursing of patient's postoperative wound.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for nodding bone cyst decompression by fenestration device in the embodiments of the present invention before extraction set core apparatus Figure;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation for nodding bone cyst decompression by fenestration device in the embodiments of the present invention after extraction set core apparatus Figure.
In Fig. 1-2:
1- casing, 2- cover core apparatus, 3- snap ring, 4- door.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer, below by the technology to the utility model Scheme is described in detail.Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than complete The embodiment in portion.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work Under the premise of obtained all other embodiment, belong to the range that the utility model is protected.
Present embodiment is designed to provide a kind of chin bone cyst decompression by fenestration device, solves traditional iodoform and fills out Blocking method needs to frequently replace, peculiar smell stimulates, foreign body sensation influences feed;The consultation time of patient is long;Device is plugged to be easy to fall off, no Conducive to oral hygiene maintenance, it is not easy to the problems such as patient's postoperative wound self is nursed.
Hereinafter, being illustrated referring to attached drawing to embodiment.In addition, embodiments illustrated below is not to recorded in claim Utility model content rise any restriction effect.In addition, the full content of composition represented by following example is not limited to conduct Necessary to the solution of utility model documented by claim.
Fig. 1-2 is please referred to, present embodiment provides a kind of chin bone cyst decompression by fenestration device, including tumour plugs Device, it includes in the casing 1 of the elastically deformable of taper type that tumour, which plugs device, and the relatively big end of casing 1 is equipped with the first opening, small end Equipped with the second opening, the inner wall of casing 1 is equipped with set core apparatus 2, and set core apparatus 2 can be used to support casing from the first opening extraction 1.The end close to the second opening of set core apparatus 2 can stretch out the second opening of casing 1 and along the cross for stretching out the direction end Section is gradually reduced, and penetrating tissue can be assisted to enter blister cavities, by the matched tumour of model plug device implantation blister cavities in, soft tissue with Tumour plugs device fitting, extraction set core apparatus 2, at this point, 1 reflexed of casing blocks blister cavities inner wall, prevention tumour plugs device abjection capsule Chamber.First opening of casing 1 is equipped with using the diameter of the first opening as the snap ring 3 of internal diameter, and snap ring 3, which is stuck in outside mucous membrane, prevents tumour It plugs device and crashes into blister cavities.Snap ring 3 is equipped with the door 4 that can cover the first opening, and door 4 can according to circumstances be trimmed in art, Make not influence maintenance and closure, when having a meal, door 4 should be covered casing 1, blister cavities can be entered to avoid swill and causes sense Dye.
So set, production is simple, increase clinical position efficiency, mitigate operation wound, and is not susceptible to displacement and falls off Or cause soft tissue injury.
It further include soft tissue circular cutter and sclerous tissues' milling cutter in some embodiments, the working end of circular cutter is bladed, ring cutting The clamping end of knife and department of stomatology planting machine fast, slow and match;The working end of milling cutter is zigzag, and the interconnecting piece of milling cutter sets up separately There is scale, scale is 2 millimeters, 4 millimeters, 6 millimeters, and is equipped with annular distance, is overflowed from annular distance convenient for cutting bone.First according to jawbone Tumour position and form select soft tissue circular cutter model, cut tumour surface and cover soft tissue, further according to soft tissue circular cutter The bone milling cutter of model selection diameter matches therewith gradually vertically lifts row fenestration according to bone milling cutter scale in art, and fenestration is Circle, diameter are consistent with soft tissue circular cutter.Then pathology is taken, rinses, thoroughly remove blister cavities content, then matches model Tumour plug device implantation blister cavities in.
In some embodiments, the end face close to the first opening of set core apparatus 2 is located at the top of the first opening, so sets It sets, facilitates extraction set core apparatus 2;The end face close to the second opening for covering core apparatus 2 is located at the lower section of the second opening, so sets It sets, easily penetrating tissue is assisted to enter blister cavities.
In the preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, snap ring 3 is annulus, and width is 2~10 millimeters.Door 4 be circle, diameter with First opening is identical.
It further, can reverse elasticity deformation at 2 millimeters of the small end of casing 1.Being at about 2 millimeters of 1 small end of casing can The thin silicon glue of flexible deformation, into blister cavities after can be stuck in blister cavities inner wall by reflexed outward, prevention tumour plugs device abjection blister cavities.
The material that tumour plugs device is silica gel, and silica gel has a good biological safety, nontoxic, non-stimulated, without sensitization, well Mobility, elasticity, plasticity, good accuracy and dimensional stability, biocompatibility has enough compressions and tearing Intensity, good storage stability is cheap, is therefore widely used in dentistry field.
Be 3~15 millimeters it should be noted that circular cutter is identical as the outer diameter of milling cutter, preferably 3 millimeters, 5 millimeters, 8 millimeters, 10 millimeters, 15 millimeters;The height of circular cutter is 3 millimeters, and the height of milling cutter is 3~8 millimeters, preferably 3 millimeters, 5 millis Rice, 8 millimeters;The length of casing 1 is 3~15 millimeters, preferably 3 millimeters, 5 millimeters, 8 millimeters, 10 millimeters, 15 millimeters.
It should be noted that the device or component of the different function in above-mentioned each embodiment can be combined, for example, It include that soft tissue circular cutter, sclerous tissues' milling cutter and tumour plug device in the present embodiment, the working end of circular cutter is bladed, circular cutter Clamping end and department of stomatology planting machine fast, slow and match;The working end of milling cutter is zigzag, and the coupling part of milling cutter is equipped with Scale, and it is equipped with the annular distance overflowed convenient for cutting bone.
The material that tumour plugs device is silica gel, it includes the casing 1 for being in cone, can at 2 millimeters of small end of casing 1 Flexible deformation, the relatively big end of casing 1 is equipped with the first opening, small end is equipped with the second opening, and the inner wall of casing 1, which is equipped with, to be used to support The set core apparatus 2 of casing 1 can be extracted out from the first opening when tumour plugs device implantation blister cavities rear enclosure core apparatus 2, extract rear sleeve out Flexible deformation occurs at 2 millimeters of small end of 1, outside reflexed blocks blister cavities inner wall, prevents tumour from plugging device abjection blister cavities.Cover core Device 2 close to second opening end can stretch out casing 1 second opening and along stretch out the direction end cross section by It is tapered small, penetrating tissue can be assisted to enter blister cavities.In addition, the end face close to the first opening of set core apparatus 2 is located at the first opening Top, facilitate extraction set core apparatus 2;The end face close to the second opening for covering core apparatus 2 is located at the lower section of the second opening, easily auxiliary Penetrating tissue is helped to enter blister cavities.First opening of casing 1 is equipped with using the diameter of the first opening as the snap ring 3 of internal diameter, and snap ring 3 can Think annulus, the width of annulus is 2~10 millimeters, and annulus, which is stuck in outside mucous membrane, to be prevented tumour and plug device to crash into blister cavities.It is set on annulus There is the door 4 that can cover the first opening, the diameter of door 4 and the first opening of casing 1 are identical, and door 4 is according to circumstances in art It can trim, make not influence maintenance and closure, door 4 causes infection for avoiding swill from entering blister cavities.
Operation consent first sterilizes, oral cavity partial infiltration anesthesia, then corresponds in mouth using soft tissue circular cutter in cyst of jaw Row soft tissue opens a window at vestibular ditch, selects suitable types sclerous tissues milling cutter further according to soft tissue windowing form and cyst of jaw size Cheek side seam plate is opened, then tumour is installed again plug device.
Circular cutter is identical as the outer diameter of milling cutter, is 3~15 millimeters, preferably 3 millimeters, 5 millimeters, 8 millimeters, 10 millimeters, 15 millimeters;The height of circular cutter is 3 millimeters, and the height of milling cutter is 3~8 millimeters, preferably 3 millimeters, 5 millimeters, 8 millimeters;Casing 1 Length be 3~15 millimeters, preferably 3 millimeters, 5 millimeters, 8 millimeters, 10 millimeters, 15 millimeters.
It is arranged such, it is possible to reduce postoperative complication improves the postoperative comfort level for wearing decompression by fenestration device, shortens clinical Treatment cycle plays the role of getting twice the result with half the effort to the curative effect for improving clinical treatment odontogenic jaw cyst.
Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to In this, anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, the variation that can readily occur in or Replacement, should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be with the right It is required that protection scope subject to.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of chin bone cyst decompression by fenestration device, which is characterized in that plug device including tumour, it includes being in that the tumour, which plugs device, The casing (1) of the elastically deformable of cone, the relatively big end of described sleeve pipe (1) is equipped with the first opening, small end is equipped with second and opens Mouthful, the inner wall of described sleeve pipe (1) is equipped with can be from set core apparatus the first opening extraction, being used to support described sleeve pipe (1) (2), the set core apparatus (2) close to it is described second opening end can stretch out described sleeve pipe (1) it is described second opening, And be gradually reduced along the cross section for stretching out the direction end, the first opening of described sleeve pipe (1) is equipped with described first The diameter of opening is internal diameter, the snap ring (3) for being stuck in outside mucous membrane, and the snap ring (3) is equipped with and can cover described first and open The door (4) of mouth.
2. chin bone cyst decompression by fenestration device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set core apparatus (2) are leaned on The end face of nearly first opening is located at the top of first opening, close second opening of the set core apparatus (2) End face be located at it is described second opening lower section.
3. chin bone cyst decompression by fenestration device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the snap ring (3) is annulus.
4. chin bone cyst decompression by fenestration device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the door (4) is circle, Diameter is identical as first opening.
5. chin bone cyst decompression by fenestration device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the small end 2 of described sleeve pipe (1) It can reverse elasticity deformation at millimeter.
6. chin bone cyst decompression by fenestration device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tumour plugs the material of device For silica gel.
7. chin bone cyst decompression by fenestration device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the length of described sleeve pipe (1) is 3 ~15 millimeters.
8. chin bone cyst decompression by fenestration device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the width of the annulus be 2~ 10 millimeters.
CN201821527505.3U 2018-09-19 2018-09-19 A kind of chin bone cyst decompression by fenestration device Expired - Fee Related CN209574755U (en)

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CN201821527505.3U CN209574755U (en) 2018-09-19 2018-09-19 A kind of chin bone cyst decompression by fenestration device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821527505.3U CN209574755U (en) 2018-09-19 2018-09-19 A kind of chin bone cyst decompression by fenestration device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112315605A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-05 吉林大学 Implantable bone cyst windowing drainage system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112315605A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-05 吉林大学 Implantable bone cyst windowing drainage system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191105

Termination date: 20200919

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee