CN209574326U

CN209574326U - It is a kind of to remove pericarp machine automatically

Info

Publication number: CN209574326U
Application number: CN201821841298.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱子鑫
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-11-08
Filing date: 2018-11-08
Publication date: 2019-11-05
Anticipated expiration: 2028-11-08

Abstract

The utility model belongs to pericarp peel-off device technical field, discloses one kind and removes pericarp machine, including cabinet automatically, and bottom is provided with rotation external member in cabinet, and box inside wall is equipped with dismountable blade set.Rotation external member includes motor, and machine shaft is connected and fixed platform, and fixed station is for driving fruit to rotate；Blade assembly includes pedestal and connector, and pedestal is connect with cabinet, and connector is connected to pedestal, and connector is hinged with several cutter heads of peeling in vertical direction；The peel hinged place of cutter head and connector is provided with blade torsional spring, and blade torsional spring make the to peel edge of a knife of cutter head is adjacent to towards fruit surface.This is practical newly to carry out many places and peels simultaneously to the surface of fruit, and the entire height of the edge of a knife face covering and fruit surface of cutter head, peels so that fruit only needs to rotate to can be completed for one week, very efficiently；Cutter head of peeling is bonded with fruit surface flexibility, reduces the pulp eliminated, avoids waste.Therefore, it is suitble to promote the use of.

Description

It is a kind of to remove pericarp machine automatically

Technical field

The utility model belongs to pericarp peel-off device technical field, and in particular to a kind of to remove pericarp machine automatically.

Background technique

Fruit has become the essential food of people's life rich in a variety of needed by human body elements such as vitamin, celluloses Object, people are directly edible by it in life or are processed into the products such as fruit juice, jelly, preserved fruit, not only tasty, but also Appearance is as smart as a new pin.

Most fruit requires first to be removed the peel before edible or processing, and originally people are cut by manually mode Skin, low efficiency and dangerous；With the development of science and technology electric peeler occurs, the efficiency of peeling and corning of fruits is greatly improved, and And the safety of peeling and corning of fruits is improved, protect people not hurt by cutter.

Fruit is fixed in a shaft by the fruit peeling machine that there is now, and drives fruit rotation by shaft, can using one The surface of the blade fitting fruit moved up and down is peeled, and is completed one by the operation of blade one on the other and is peeled the period, The pericarp of fruit can be eliminated completely.The skiving machine peeled in this way during peeling causes pulp to eliminate more, It causes to waste；Blade runs could complete to peel up and down simultaneously, does not maximize the efficiency for operation of peeling.

Therefore, existing fruit peeling machine, which exists, needs to optimize place, needs to propose more reasonable technical solution, to existing It is solved with the presence of the technical issues of fruit peeling machine.

Utility model content

The utility model provides a kind of removes pericarp machine automatically, it is intended to multiple cutter heads are set, and by cutter head it is combined and spliced at It is bonded the cutting shape of fruit shape, reduces the pulp cut off during peeling, waste is few；Meanwhile pericarp machine originally being gone only to need Drive fruit, which rotates a circle can be completed, peels, more efficient.

In order to realize said effect, the technology employed by the present utility model is

One kind removing pericarp machine, including cabinet automatically, and bottom is provided with rotation external member in cabinet, and box inside wall is equipped with removable The blade set unloaded.Specifically: the rotation external member includes motor, and machine shaft is connected and fixed platform, and fixed station is used for band Dynamic fruit rotation；The blade assembly includes pedestal and connector, and pedestal is connect with cabinet, and connector is connected to pedestal, and Connector is hinged with several cutter heads of peeling in vertical direction；The peel hinged place of cutter head and connector is provided with blade torsional spring, knife Piece torsional spring make the to peel edge of a knife of cutter head is adjacent to towards fruit surface.

Disclosed by the utility model to remove pericarp machine automatically, the whole height of vertically arranged several cutter heads of peeling is higher than fruit Height so that fruit surface can peel simultaneously from top to bottom, the process so peeled is more efficient.

Further, above-mentioned technical proposal is optimized, the fixed station includes connecting with machine shaft and coaxial The turntable of rotation is provided with the fruit fork for fixing fruit on turntable.Fixed station follows machine shaft to rotate, when fruit setting exists When in fruit fork, fruit is synchronized to drive.Fruit is fixed using fruit fork, the synchronism that fruit fork can in this way rotated is good.

Further, above-mentioned technical proposal is continued to optimize, proposes that a kind of preferred fruit fork scheme, the fruit fork include Three tops are the metal fork arm at tip, and metal fork arm is evenly spaced on along the edge of turntable.The fruit fork being arranged so utilizes The stability of triangle, metal fork arm are inserted directly into fruit pulp, and when fruit tray rotation, fruit follows rotation and do not generate Circumference shakes, and the periphery that can make rotation more evenly, reduces the pulp eliminated during peeling, to reduce waste.

Further, above-mentioned technical proposal is optimized, the edge of the turntable is additionally provided with protection edge cover, protects side Cover continues from the edge of turntable toward the bottom of box and covers motor completely, protects the surface of edge cover for the cambered surface of evagination.When cutting When the pericarp removed is fallen, due to protecting the barrier effect of edge cover, pericarp will not enter the junction of turntable and machine shaft, not right The normal operation of motor has an impact；The greasy dirt on machine shaft will not enter housing interior volume simultaneously, will not contaminant water Fruit.

Preferably, protection edge cover and turntable are integrally formed.

Further, above-mentioned technical proposal is optimized, proposes the side of being detachably connected of a kind of toolbox and cabinet Formula is provided with vertical sliding slot on the box inside wall, and pedestal is set in sliding slot.Trapezoidal closing in slot can be used in sliding slot, It convenient for the installation and removal of pedestal, while can guarantee the stability of pedestal after mounting, good support played to cutter head of peeling.

Further, above-mentioned technical proposal is optimized, the pedestal includes shell, if being vertically arranged on shell A spring eye is done, is provided with spring and pushing block in spring eye, pushing block is pushed into the aperture of spring eye by spring.

Further, above-mentioned technical proposal is continued to optimize, the layout scheme of another spring eye can be used, described is outer Spring eye on shell is at least two column, and the spacing of same row spring eye is identical, and adjacent two column spring eye mutually staggers a hole location.

Further, above-mentioned technical proposal is optimized, after connecting connector with pedestal, cutter head of peeling is scalable, The specific scheme is that the connector includes connection shell, connection shell is equipped with telescopic knife handle, and cutter head of peeling is located at knife handle One end, the other end of knife handle protrude into spring eye and contact with pushing block, and pushing block pushes knife handle to stretch in connection shell.Connect shell with Shell is attached by engaging or other fastening means, and knife handle realizes knife handle just with multiple spring eyes to just after connection Drive cutter head of peeling is flexible.

Further, above-mentioned technical proposal is optimized, the knife handle includes the first knife handle being hinged and Two knife handles, hinged place are provided with knife handle torsional spring；Bent after first knife handle and the second knife handle stress, knife handle torsional spring make the first knife handle and Second knife handle restores straight-bar state from bending state.During peeling, due to fixed or fruit itself is not even enough Claim, lead to fruit during rotation and have partially deflected, fruit swashs convex position outward and increases to the pressure for cutter head of peeling in moment Greatly, a large amount of pulp are caused to be eliminated, or the cutter head that causes to peel is stuck, be unfavorable for peeling is normally carried out；Knife handle is carried out After above-mentioned setting, swash protrusion position with peel cutter head meet when, the first knife handle and the second knife handle are bent, reduction peel cutter head and The pressing dynamics of fruit surface, reduces the generation of above-mentioned rough sledding, after sharp protrusion position turns over, the first knife handle and second Knife handle restores linear, and cutter head of peeling can normally peel in the whole process, and such setting can protect peel cutter head and electricity Machine, moreover it is possible to reduce waste.

Further, above-mentioned technical proposal is optimized, proposes a kind of cutter head scheme of preferably peeling, described peels Cutter head is tubular, and the edge of a knife for cutter head of peeling is the curved edge of indent.Curved edge can more be bonded the surface of fruit, and reduction is cut The pulp removed.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. practical new vertically arranged multiple cutter heads of peeling, carry out many places simultaneously to the surface of fruit and peel, and cutter head The edge of a knife face covering and fruit surface entire height peel so that fruit only needs to rotate to can be completed for one week, so that peeling Process it is very efficient.

2. the cutter head of peeling of the utility model is provided with cutter head torsional spring with connector hinged place, peel cutter head and fruit surface Flexibility fitting, reduces the pulp eliminated, avoids waste.

Detailed description of the invention

It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings only shows the section Example of the utility model, therefore does not answer Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of pedestal in embodiment 1.

Fig. 3 is the distribution schematic diagram of pedestal front upper spring opening in embodiment 2.

Fig. 4 is the overlooking structure diagram of connector in embodiment 1-3.

Fig. 5 is the composed structure schematic diagram of connector in embodiment 4.

Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of internal structure that pericarp machine is removed disclosed in embodiment 5.

In figure: 1- cabinet；101- sliding slot；2- opening；3- cover board；4- case lid；5- pedestal；500- shell；501- spring eye； 502- pushing block；503- spring；6- connector；600- connection shell；601- knife handle；The first knife handle of 601a-；The second knife handle of 601b-； 602- peels cutter head；The 602a- edge of a knife；603- cutter head torsional spring；604- knife handle torsional spring；7- fruit fork；8- fixed station；9- motor；10- is protected Protective edge cover.

Specific embodiment

With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment does further explaination to the utility model.

Embodiment 1:

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, present embodiment discloses one kind to remove pericarp machine, including cabinet 1 automatically, and the top of cabinet 1 is Opening, open-mouth are provided with case lid 4；And the bottom of the side wall of cabinet 1 is provided with opening 2, being provided at opening 2 can open and close The cover board 3 closed.Bottom is provided with rotation external member in cabinet 1, and 1 inner sidewall of cabinet is equipped with dismountable blade set.Specifically: The rotation external member includes motor 9, and 9 shaft of motor is connected and fixed platform 8, and fixed station 8 is for driving fruit to rotate；The knife Piece component includes pedestal 5 and connector 6, and pedestal 5 is connect with cabinet 1, and connector 6 is connected to pedestal 5, and connector 6 is vertical Direction is hinged with several cutter heads 602 of peeling；The peel hinged place of cutter head 602 and connector 6 is provided with blade torsional spring, blade torsional spring The edge of a knife 602a of cutter head 602 of making to peel is adjacent to towards fruit surface.

Disclosed by the utility model to remove pericarp machine automatically, vertically arranged several whole heights for peeling cutter head 602 are higher than The height of fruit, so that fruit surface can peel simultaneously from top to bottom, the process so peeled is more efficient.

The fixed station 8 includes the turntable for connecting and rotating coaxially with 9 shaft of motor, is provided on turntable for fixing The fruit fork 7 of fruit.Fixed station 8 follows 9 shaft of motor to rotate, and when fruit is arranged in fruit fork 7, fruit is synchronized to drive.Make Fruit is fixed with fruit fork 7, the synchronism that fruit fork 7 can in this way rotated is good.

The present embodiment proposes that a kind of 7 scheme of preferred fruit fork, the fruit fork 7 include the metallic tines that three tops are tip Bar, metal fork arm are evenly spaced on along the edge of turntable.The stability of triangle, metal is utilized in the fruit fork 7 being arranged so Fork arm is inserted directly into fruit pulp, and when fruit tray rotation, fruit follows rotation and do not generate circumference shaking, can make the circle of rotation Circumferential surface more evenly, reduces the pulp eliminated during peeling, to reduce waste.

The present embodiment proposes the detachable connection method of a kind of toolbox and cabinet 1, sets on 1 inner sidewall of cabinet It is equipped with vertical sliding slot 101, pedestal 5 is set in sliding slot 101.Trapezoidal closing in slot can be used in sliding slot 101, convenient for the peace of pedestal 5 Assembly and disassembly, while can guarantee the stability of pedestal 5 after mounting, to peeling, cutter head 602 plays good support.

As shown in Fig. 2, the pedestal 5 includes shell 500, several spring eyes 501 are vertically arranged on shell 500, Spring 503 and pushing block 502 are provided in spring eye 501, pushing block 502 is pushed into the aperture of spring eye 501 by spring 503.

As shown in figure 4, after connecting connector 6 with pedestal 5, cutter head 602 of peeling is scalable in the present embodiment, specific side Case are as follows: the connector 6 includes connection shell 600, and connection shell 600 is equipped with telescopic knife handle 601, peels cutter head 602 In one end of knife handle 601, the other end of knife handle 601 protrudes into spring eye 501 and contacts with pushing block 502, and pushing block 502 pushes knife handle 601 stretch in connection shell 600.Connection shell 600 and shell 500, which pass through, to be engaged or other fastening means are attached, after connection Knife handle 601 just drives cutter head 602 of peeling flexible with multiple spring eyes 501 to knife handle 601 just, is realized.

The present embodiment proposes a kind of 602 scheme of cutter head of preferably peeling, and the cutter head 602 of peeling is tubular, paring knife First 602 edge of a knife 602a is the curved edge of indent.Curved edge can more be bonded the surface of fruit, reduce the pulp eliminated. Specifically, cutter head 602 of peeling can be square tube shape or cylindrical shape.In the present embodiment, the cutter head 602 of peeling is using stainless steel Material is made.

Embodiment 2:

Pericarp machine, including cabinet 1 are removed automatically present embodiment discloses a kind of, and the top of cabinet 1 is opening, open-mouth setting There is case lid 4；And the bottom of the side wall of cabinet 1 is provided with opening 2, is provided with the cover board 3 that can be opened and closed at opening 2.Cabinet 1 Interior bottom is provided with rotation external member, and 1 inner sidewall of cabinet is equipped with dismountable blade set.Specifically: the rotation external member Including motor 9,9 shaft of motor is connected and fixed platform 8, and fixed station 8 is for driving fruit to rotate；The blade assembly includes pedestal 5 and connector 6, pedestal 5 connect with cabinet 1, connector 6 is connected to pedestal 5, and connector 6 be hinged in vertical direction it is several It peels cutter head 602；The peel hinged place of cutter head 602 and connector 6 is provided with blade torsional spring, and blade torsional spring makes cutter head 602 of peeling Edge of a knife 602a be adjacent to towards fruit surface.

The present embodiment uses the technical solution different from embodiment 1, it is specific the difference is that:

As shown in figure 3, in the present embodiment, using the layout scheme of another spring eye 501, on the shell 500 Spring eye 501 is at least two column, and the spacing of same row spring eye 501 is identical, and adjacent two column spring eye 501 mutually staggers a hole Position.Only one group of pedestal 5 and connector 6 so need to be set, the edge of a knife 602a for cutter head 602 of peeling can be by the height of fruit outer surface It is covered, rotation can be completed to peel for fruit one week.

The structure of other parts and connection relationship are in the same manner as in Example 1 in the present embodiment, are not described in more detail here.

Embodiment 3:

In the present embodiment, the quantity of pedestal 5 is more than or equal to two, and a column spring eye 501, multiple bottoms are arranged on each pedestal 5 Spring eye 501 on seat 5 shifts to install in the vertical direction, and the edge of a knife 602a for cutter head 602 of so peeling can be by fruit appearance The height in face is covered, and rotation can be completed to peel for fruit one week.

Embodiment 4:

As shown in figure 5, the knife handle 601 includes the first knife handle 601a and the second knife being hinged in the present embodiment Handle 601b, hinged place are provided with knife handle torsional spring 604；It is bent after first knife handle 601a and the second knife handle 601b stress, knife handle torsional spring 604 make the first knife handle 601a and the second knife handle 601b restore straight-bar state from bending state.During peeling, due to fixed Reason or fruit itself are not well-balanced enough, lead to fruit during rotation and have partially deflected, and fruit swashs convex position pair outward The pressure of cutter head 602 of peeling increases in moment, causes a large amount of pulp to be eliminated, or the cutter head 602 that causes to peel is stuck, unfavorable It is normally carried out in what is peeled；After knife handle 601 is carried out above-mentioned setting, when sharp protrusion position is met with cutter head 602 of peeling, the first knife handle 601a and the second knife handle 601b are bent, and reduce the pressing dynamics of peel cutter head 602 and fruit surface, it is above-mentioned unfavorable to reduce The occurrence of, after sharp protrusion position turns over, the first knife handle 601a and the second knife handle 601b restore linear, cutter head of peeling 602 can normally peel in the whole process, and such setting can protect peel cutter head 602 and motor 9, moreover it is possible to reduce waste.

Embodiment 5:

As shown in fig. 6, in the present embodiment, the edge of the turntable is additionally provided with protection edge cover 10, and protection edge cover 10 is from turning The edge of disk continues toward 1 bottom of cabinet and covers motor 9 completely, and the surface of protection edge cover 10 is the cambered surface of evagination.When eliminating Pericarp when falling, due to protecting the barrier effect of edge cover 10, pericarp will not enter the junction of turntable and 9 shaft of motor, no The normal operation of motor 9 is had an impact；The greasy dirt in 9 shaft of motor will not enter 1 inner space of cabinet simultaneously, will not be dirty Contaminate fruit.

In the present embodiment, protection edge cover 10 is made of light plastic, and is integrally formed with turntable.

Above is the several embodiments that the utility model is enumerated, but the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned optional reality Apply mode, those skilled in the art can obtain other numerous embodiments according to the mutual any combination of aforesaid way, anyone Other various forms of embodiments can be all obtained under the enlightenment of the utility model.Above-mentioned specific embodiment should not be understood in pairs The limitation of the protection scope of the utility model, the protection scope of the utility model should be subject to be defined in claims, And specification can be used for interpreting the claims.

Claims

1. one kind removes pericarp machine, including cabinet (1) automatically, cabinet (1) interior bottom is provided with rotation external member, cabinet (1) inner sidewall Equipped with dismountable blade set, it is characterised in that: the rotation external member includes motor (9), and motor (9) shaft is connected and fixed Platform (8), fixed station (8) is for driving fruit to rotate；Blade assembly includes pedestal (5) and connector (6), pedestal (5) and cabinet (1) it connects, connector (6) is connected to pedestal (5), and connector (6) is hinged with several vertically disposed cutter heads of peeling (602)； The peel hinged place of cutter head (602) and connector (6) is provided with blade torsional spring, and blade torsional spring makes to peel the edges of a knife of cutter head (602) (602a) is adjacent to towards fruit surface.

2. according to claim 1 remove pericarp machine automatically, it is characterised in that: the fixed station (8) includes and motor (9) The turntable that shaft is connected and rotated coaxially is provided with the fruit fork (7) for fixing fruit on turntable.

3. according to claim 2 remove pericarp machine automatically, it is characterised in that: the fruit fork (7) includes that three tops are The metal fork arm at tip, metal fork arm are evenly spaced on along the edge of turntable.

4. according to claim 2 or 3 remove pericarp machine automatically, it is characterised in that: the edge of the turntable is additionally provided with guarantor Protective edge cover (10), protection edge cover (10) continue from the edge of turntable toward cabinet (1) bottom and cover motor (9) completely, protect The surface of edge cover (10) is the cambered surface of evagination.

5. according to claim 1 remove pericarp machine automatically, it is characterised in that: be provided on described cabinet (1) inner sidewall Vertical sliding slot (101), pedestal (5) are set in sliding slot (101).

6. according to claim 1 remove pericarp machine automatically, it is characterised in that: the pedestal (5) includes shell (500), It is vertically arranged with several spring eyes (501) on shell (500), is provided with spring (503) and pushing block in spring eye (501) (502), pushing block (502) is pushed into the aperture of spring eye (501) by spring (503).

7. according to claim 6 remove pericarp machine automatically, it is characterised in that: the spring eye on the shell (500) (501) it is at least two column, the spacing of same row spring eye (501) is identical, and adjacent two column spring eye (501) mutually staggers a hole Position.

8. according to claim 1 remove pericarp machine automatically, it is characterised in that: the connector (6) includes connection shell (600), connection shell (600) is equipped with telescopic knife handle (601), and cutter head of peeling (602) is located at one end of knife handle (601), knife The other end of handle (601) protrudes into spring eye (501) and contacts with pushing block (502), and pushing block (502) pushes knife handle (601) even It stretches in body contact (600).

9. according to claim 8 remove pericarp machine automatically, it is characterised in that: the knife handle (601) includes being hinged The first knife handle (601a) and the second knife handle (601b), hinged place is provided with knife handle torsional spring (604)；First knife handle (601a) and It is bent after two knife handles (601b) stress, knife handle torsional spring (604) makes the first knife handle (601a) and the second knife handle (601b) from bending State restores straight-bar state.

10. according to claim 1 remove pericarp machine automatically, it is characterised in that: the cutter head of peeling (602) is tubular, Peel cutter head (602) the edge of a knife (602a) be indent curved edge.