CN209573140U

CN209573140U - A kind of automatic Machine for skinning sugarcane

Info

Publication number: CN209573140U
Application number: CN201920234151.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张媚
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-02-25
Filing date: 2019-02-25
Publication date: 2019-11-05
Anticipated expiration: 2029-02-25

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of automatic Machine for skinning sugarcane, it is related to food processing technology field, including workbench and the support leg being arranged in below workbench, the mounting table for placing sugarcane is provided on workbench, the side of mounting table is provided with the propulsion assembly for pushing sugarcane to advance, the end of mounting table is provided with cutter, cutter are arranged on runner, and runner is followed to rotate, the side of runner is provided with support plate, runner and support plate are rotatablely connected, runner and support plate offer the through-hole for allowing sugarcane to pass through along axis, the side of support plate is provided with the actuator of driving runner rotation, shell is provided on the outside of actuator, a kind of automatic Machine for skinning sugarcane provided by the utility model, it realizes and fast automatic effectively removes sugarcane skin, reduce the workload of employee.

Description

A kind of automatic Machine for skinning sugarcane

Technical field

The utility model relates to food processing technology field more particularly to a kind of automatic Machine for skinning sugarcane.

Background technique

Sugarcane is a kind of extremely extensive economic function of distribution, delicious, sweet, juice is more, full of nutrition, happiness of the depth by people Love, but the hard epidermis of sugarcane enables many people feel that headache, conventional processing mode are to cut or use tooth with knife when eating sugarcane Tooth is stung, inefficiency of peeling in this way.Especially in fruit shop, whenever summer, when sugarcane largely lists, multiple people are needed to carry out sweet The sugarcane effect of peeling, influences the sales volume of sugarcane, while also more waste of manpower, increases selling cost.

Utility model content

For this purpose, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, to provide one kind certainly Dynamic Machine for skinning sugarcane realizes quickly and effectively removal sugarcane skin, reduces the workload of employee.

To achieve the goals above, the utility model provides a kind of automatic Machine for skinning sugarcane, including workbench and setting Support leg below workbench, is provided with the mounting table for placing sugarcane on the workbench, and the one of the mounting table Side is provided with the propulsion assembly for pushing sugarcane to advance, and the end of the mounting table is provided with cutter, and the cutter setting exists On runner, and runner is followed to rotate, the side of the runner is provided with support plate, and the runner and support plate are rotatablely connected, institute It states runner and support plate and offers the through-hole for allowing sugarcane to pass through along axis, the side of the support plate is provided with driving runner and turns Dynamic actuator is provided with shell on the outside of the actuator.

Further, the actuator includes motor and gear, and the outside of the runner is peripherally disposed with teeth, institute Gear is stated to be meshed with the tooth of runner.

Further, the propulsion assembly includes screw rod, sliding block, connecting plate, fixed link and two supporting blocks, two institutes The both ends that supporting block is separately positioned on screw rod are stated, and are rotatablely connected with screw rod, the screw rod passes through a supporting block, and and tooth The axle center of wheel is connected, and the screw rod passes through sliding block, and the screw rod is threadedly coupled with sliding block, the lower end of the sliding block and workbench It is in contact；The fixed link is screw rod, and the fixed link passes vertically through connecting plate, and fixed link is threadedly coupled with connecting plate, institute Connecting plate is stated to be connected with sliding block.

Further, the upper end of the fixed link is provided with disk, and the radius of the disk is greater than the radius of fixed link.

Further, approach axis of the edge tilted of the cutter towards sugarcane.

Further, adjusting rod is arranged in cutter knife spine side, and the runner offers accommodation groove, the adjusting rod The other end protrudes into accommodation groove, and regulating wheel is provided in the accommodation groove, and the adjusting rod is screw rod, and the adjusting rod, which passes through, to be adjusted Section wheel, the adjusting rod are threadedly coupled with regulating wheel, and the part of the regulating wheel is pierced by the side of runner, makes one as that can contact And regulating wheel is driven to rotate, the adjusting rod opens up limited turn trough along its length, and the notch of the accommodation groove is arranged limited turn Block, the rotating limit block are placed in limit turn trough, and limitation adjusting rod is rotated along its axis.

Further, the mounting table wherein one section of groove for being provided with semicircular arc.

A kind of automatic Machine for skinning sugarcane provided by the utility model is promoted sugarcane in through-hole by propulsion assembly, then Cutter by through-hole is arranged in rotate the epidermis of excision sugarcane under the drive of runner；And cutter protrude into the depth of through-hole It is adjustable, to be the sugarcane that skinning machine can remove different radii.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of specific embodiment of the present invention, below according to the utility model Specific embodiment and in conjunction with attached drawing, is described in further detail utility model.

Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present embodiment；

Fig. 2 is another angle overall schematic that enclosure interior is visual in the present embodiment；

Fig. 3 is schematic diagram in the structure after the present embodiment transfer wheel cross-section.

It is each in figure that the reference numerals are as follows.

100, workbench；110, support leg；120, mounting table；210, cutter；220, runner；230, support plate；240, Through-hole；300, shell；410, motor；420, gear；510, screw rod；520, sliding block；530, connecting plate；540, fixed link；550, Supporting block；560, disk；610, adjusting rod；620, accommodation groove；630, regulating wheel；640, turn trough is limited；650, rotating limit block.

Specific embodiment

The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described Embodiment is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally Field those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to practical Novel protected range.

It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " front ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of retouching State the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with Specific orientation construction and operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection；It can be directly connected, the connection inside two elements can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For For those skilled in the art, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and shown in Fig. 3, a kind of automatic Machine for skinning sugarcane, including workbench 100 and setting are in workbench Four support legs 110 of 100 lower surfaces, four support legs 110 are separately positioned on four corners of 100 lower surface of workbench.Work Make to be provided with the mounting table 120 for placing sugarcane on platform 100, the top of the front half section of mounting table 120 is set as semicircular arc-shaped Groove, sugarcane be it is cylindric, increase the contact area of mounting table 120 Yu sugarcane in this way.

The side of mounting table 120 is provided with the propulsion assembly for pushing sugarcane to advance, and the end of mounting table 120 is provided with cutting Knife 210, cutter 210 are arranged on runner 220, and runner 220 is followed to rotate.The side of runner 220 is provided with support plate 230, runner 220 and support plate 230 are rotatablely connected, and support plate 230 is that runner 220 provides support force, runner 220 and support plate There are many 230 connection types, such as the lateral wall of runner 220 is provided with bulge loop, in support plate 230 towards the side of bulge loop Concave ring groove, bulge loop accommodating and concave ring groove are offered, this technology is more existing, and the present embodiment is not stated in expansion.Runner 220 and branch Fagging 230 offers the through-hole 240 for allowing sugarcane to pass through along axis, and cutter 210 are arranged in through-hole 240.Propulsion assembly will Sugarcane promotes in through-hole 240, and the runner 220 of rotation drives cutter 210 to rotate around sugarcane, and the cutter 210 in through-hole 240 are right Sugarcane epidermis carries out circumgyration incision, to achieve the effect that remove the peel sugarcane.230 side of support plate is provided with driving runner 220 The actuator of rotation is provided with shell 300 on the outside of actuator, and the setting shell 300 of shell 300 prevents the sugarcane cut Skin enters in actuator.

Actuator includes motor 410 and gear 420, and the outside of runner 220 is along the circumferential direction uniformly arranged with teeth, makes runner 220 can be meshed with gear 420, and motor 410 drives gear 420 to rotate, and the then drive of gear 420 is engaged with and runner 220 rotations, so that cutter 210 be driven to rotate around the axis of runner 220.

Propulsion assembly includes screw rod 510, sliding block 520, connecting plate 530, fixed link 540 and two supporting blocks 550, and two Supporting block 550 is separately positioned on the both ends of screw rod 510, and two supporting blocks 550 are fixedly connected with workbench 100, supporting block 550 are rotatablely connected with screw rod 510, and supporting block 550 is used to support screw rod 510.Screw rod 510 passes through a supporting block 550, should Supporting block 550 is close to shell 300, and the screw rod 510 for passing through supporting block 550 continues to extend, and penetrates in shell 300, with shell 300 The axle center of interior gear 420 is connected, and drives screw rod 510 to rotate by gear 420.Sliding block 520 is passed through by screw rod 510, and screw rod 510 are threadedly coupled with sliding block 520, and the lower end of sliding block 520 is in contact with workbench 100, so that limiting sliding block 520 follows screw rod 510 rotations.Sliding block 520 is arranged in towards the side of mounting table 120 in connecting plate 530, and fixed link 540 passes vertically through connecting plate 530 close to one end of mounting table 120, and fixed link 540 is screw rod, and fixed link 540 is threadedly coupled with connecting plate 530.Motor 410 When starting, band moving gear 420 is rotated, and gear 420 drives screw rod 510 to rotate, and the lower end of sliding block 520 and workbench 100 are inconsistent, So the screw rod 510 of rotation is moved with movable slider 520 along screw rod 510, to drive fixed link 540 mobile, removed the peel for sugarcane Before, a hole is first opened up on sugarcane, then fixed link 540 is plugged into the hole, and such fixed link 540 turns limitation sugarcane It is dynamic, and cutter 210 are rotations, this ensure that sugarcane peeling is gone on smoothly.Fixed link 540 and 530 screw thread of connecting plate Connection, keeps the spacing between fixed link 540 and mounting table 120 adjustable, facilitates 540 grafting of fixed link and enters on sugarcane in advance In the hole opened up or facilitates and remove sugarcane.The upper end of fixed link 540 is provided with disk 560, and the radius of disk 560, which is greater than, to be fixed The radius of bar 540, and fixed link 540 and 560 coaxial line of disk, this facilitate that applying external force to fixed link 540.

Approach axis of the edge tilted of cutter 210 towards sugarcane.Sugarcane slowly enters under the promotion of propulsion assembly In through-hole 240, the sloping portion of blade is first contacted with the outermost epidermis of sugarcane, and runner 220 drives cutter 210 to rotate, blade Sugarcane epidermis is worn down, with the lasting propulsion of propulsion assembly, the deeper position of sugarcane is in contact with blade, until edge tilted Sugarcane has been worn down in partial end, as sugarcane is completely removed the peel in the lasting propulsion of propulsion assembly.

The skin depth of different sugarcanes is different, and the radius of different sugarcanes will not be consistent, thus cutter 210 protrude into it is logical The adjusting of the position in hole 240 is with regard to particularly important.The knife spine side of cutter 210 is provided with adjusting rod 610, and runner 220 offers Accommodation groove 620, accommodation groove 620 are connected with the external world, and one end connection cutter 210 of adjusting rod 610 arrive, and the other end extends into appearance It sets in slot 620, regulating wheel 630 is provided in accommodating, adjusting rod 610 passes through regulating wheel 630, and adjusting rod 610 is screw rod, adjusting rod 610 are threadedly coupled with regulating wheel 630, and the side wall of regulating wheel 630 and accommodation groove 620 is rotatablely connected.The side of regulating wheel 630 passes through The side of runner 220 makes one as that can contact and drive regulating wheel 630 to rotate.Adjusting rod 610 opens up limited along its length Turn trough 640, the notch of accommodation groove 620 are provided with rotating limit block 650, and rotating limit block 650 is placed in limit turn trough 640, limits adjusting rod 610 It is rotated along its axis.When needing to adjust cutter 210 and protruding into the depth of through-hole 240, driving is pierced by the adjusting of 220 side of runner 630 rotation of wheel, and the side wall of rotating limit block 650 and limit turn trough 640 contradicts, limitation adjusting rod 610 follows regulating wheel 630 to rotate, institute Adjusting rod 610 can be made to move along its length with the regulating wheel 630 of rotation, protrude into through-hole 240 so as to adjust cutter 210 Position enables skinning machine to remove the epidermis of the sugarcane of different radii.

Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.It is right For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And it is extended from this it is obvious variation or It changes among the protection scope created still in the utility model.

Claims

1. a kind of automatic Machine for skinning sugarcane, which is characterized in that described including workbench and the support leg being arranged in below workbench The mounting table for placing sugarcane is provided on workbench, the side of the mounting table is provided with the propulsion for pushing sugarcane to advance Component, the end of the mounting table are provided with cutter, and the cutter are arranged on runner, and runner is followed to rotate, described The side of runner is provided with support plate, and the runner and support plate are rotatablely connected, and the runner and support plate are offered along axis Allow the through-hole that passes through of sugarcane, the side of the support plate is provided with the actuator of driving runner rotation, the actuator it is outer Side is provided with shell.

2. a kind of automatic Machine for skinning sugarcane according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the actuator includes motor and tooth Wheel, the outside of the runner is peripherally disposed with teeth, and the gear is meshed with the tooth of runner.

3. a kind of automatic Machine for skinning sugarcane according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the propulsion assembly include screw rod, Sliding block, connecting plate, fixed link and two supporting blocks, two supporting blocks are separately positioned on the both ends of screw rod, and and screw rod Rotation connection, the screw rod passes through a supporting block, and is connected with the axle center of gear, and the screw rod passes through sliding block, described Screw rod is threadedly coupled with sliding block, and the lower end of the sliding block is in contact with workbench；The fixed link is screw rod, and the fixed link is perpendicular Direct puncture crosses connecting plate, and fixed link is threadedly coupled with connecting plate, and the connecting plate is connected with sliding block.

4. a kind of automatic Machine for skinning sugarcane according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the upper end of the fixed link is provided with Disk, the radius of the disk are greater than the radius of fixed link.

5. a kind of automatic Machine for skinning sugarcane according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the edge tilted court of the cutter To the approach axis of sugarcane.

6. a kind of automatic Machine for skinning sugarcane according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the setting of cutter knife spine side Adjusting rod, the runner offer accommodation groove, and the adjusting rod other end protrudes into accommodation groove, and tune is provided in the accommodation groove Section wheel, the adjusting rod are screw rod, and the adjusting rod passes through regulating wheel, and the adjusting rod is threadedly coupled with regulating wheel, the tune The part of section wheel is pierced by the side of runner, makes one as that can contact and regulating wheel is driven to rotate, the adjusting rod is along its length Limited turn trough is opened up, the notch of the accommodation groove is provided with rotating limit block, and the rotating limit block is placed in limit turn trough, limits adjusting rod edge The rotation of its axis.

7. a kind of automatic Machine for skinning sugarcane according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mounting table wherein one section of setting There is the groove of semicircular arc.