CN209573134U - Gorgon fruit broken shell screen-dividing machine - Google Patents
Gorgon fruit broken shell screen-dividing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN209573134U CN209573134U CN201920123914.5U CN201920123914U CN209573134U CN 209573134 U CN209573134 U CN 209573134U CN 201920123914 U CN201920123914 U CN 201920123914U CN 209573134 U CN209573134 U CN 209573134U
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- feed bin
- gorgon fruit
- particle
- screen
- blower fan
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model gives a kind of Gorgon fruit broken shell screen-dividing machine;Including helical feed component, motor, feed bin, particle component, blower fan, feeder pipe, first screen casing and two shafts;Motor driven blower fan and two shaft rotations, two shafts run through feed bin, and the conveying roller and smooth roll of helical feed component are mounted in two shafts, and conveying roller side wall is equipped with continuous spiral blade, and feed bin side wall is provided with discharge port;Two particle rollers of particle component are separately mounted to stretch out two roller ends on the outside of feed bin;Feeder pipe upper end is material receiving port, and material receiving port is between two particle rollers below position, is connected in the middle part of feeder pipe lower end and first screen casing, first screen casing one end is connected to the air outlet of blower fan.Gorgon fruit, which enters after feed bin to first pass through helical feed component and be delivered to particle component, carries out that hard shell is broken, and hard shell flows into just screen casing together with fruit by feeder pipe, and the air-flow blown out from blower fan blows out hard shell, fruit together, achievees the effect that preliminary sub-sieve.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Gorgon fruit broken shell screen-dividing machines.
Background technique
Gorgon fruit is the dry mature kernal of nymphaeaceae plant Gorgon euryale, has supplementing the kidney to control the nocturnal, tonifying spleen and stopping diarrhea, the function of eliminating dampness and arresting leucorrhea
Effect, the Gorgon fruit just adopted back have crust (pericarp), hard shell (exosper), directly cannot process or eat;It is needed in Gorgon fruit processing
The hard shell in outside is removed, but since the hardness of hard shell is higher, it is not easy to remove, the prior art is outer by what manually be will be disengaged from
Skin screens out, but artificial mode is time-consuming and laborious, and removes the Gorgon fruit after hard shell and mix, it is also necessary in addition preliminary sieve
Point, the effect of cleaning is also typically not capable of expection.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of Gorgon fruit broken shell sub-sieves structurally reasonable, easy to use
Machine.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of Gorgon fruit broken shell screen-dividing machine;
Turn including helical feed component, motor, feed bin, particle component, blower fan, feeder pipe, first screen casing and two
Axis;
Motor driven blower fan and two shaft rotations, two shafts run through feed bin, and helical feed component includes defeated
Roller and smooth roll are sent, conveying roller and smooth roll are separately mounted in two shafts in feed bin, and conveying roller side wall is equipped with continuous
Spiral blade, feed bin side wall are provided with discharge port, discharge outlet position between conveying roller and smooth roll;
Particle component includes two particle rollers, and two particle rollers are separately mounted to stretch out two shaft ends on the outside of feed bin
Portion, two particle rollers are close to the discharge port position of feed bin, and minimum range is less than the minimum grain size of Gorgon fruit between two particle rollers;
Feeder pipe upper end is material receiving port, and material receiving port is between two particle rollers below position, feeder pipe lower end and primary dcreening operation
Connection, first screen casing one end are connected to the air outlet of blower fan in the middle part of pipe, and another end opening of first screen casing is primary dcreening operation mouth.
With such a structure, blower fan and two shaft operatings, Gorgon fruit enter feed bin after electric motor starting
After first pass through helical feed component and be delivered to particle component and carry out that hard shell is broken, and broken hard shell is fallen together together with Gorgon fruit fruit
Enter feeder pipe, flowed into just screen casing by feeder pipe, the air-flow blown out from blower fan is by broken hard shell together with Gorgon fruit
Fruit from sieve material mouth blowout, varies in weight together according to its own, and the distance that different materials is fallen is different, reaches preliminary sub-sieve
Effect.
For the clearer technology contents for understanding the utility model, this Gorgon fruit broken shell screen-dividing machine is referred to as one's duty below
Screen(ing) machine.
The motor of this screen-dividing machine drives two shaft rotations by transmission mechanism respectively, and the transmission mechanism is belt transmission
Mechanism is equipped with driving belt pulley on motor output shaft, and a wherein shaft for two shafts is equipped with the first driving pulley
With the second driving pulley, another shaft is equipped with third belt pulley in two shafts, and the first driving belt is wound on driving skin
Outside belt wheel and the first driving pulley, the second driving belt is wound on except the second belt pulley and third belt pulley;Using such
After structure, the structure of transmission mechanism is more specific, and belt gear structure is simple, is easier to obtain.
The material receiving port of the feeder pipe upper end of this screen-dividing machine is equipped with receiving hopper;With such a structure, receiving hopper can have
Broken Gorgon fruit fruit and hard shell are passed through in the collection of effect.
Feed hopper is equipped on the upside of the feed bin of this screen-dividing machine;With such a structure, feed hopper facilitates Gorgon fruit to enter feed bin
It is interior.
The blower fan and driving belt pulley of this screen-dividing machine are driven by the same output shaft of motor;Using such structure
Afterwards, a motor while blower fan and transmission mechanism can be such that motor maximization is utilized.
This screen-dividing machine further includes support frame, and motor, feed bin, blower fan, feeder pipe and first screen casing are all fixed on support
On frame;With such a structure, support frame fixes this screen-dividing machine effectively.
This screen-dividing machine further includes binder component, and binder component includes connecting rod, binder column and tension spring, connecting rod one end and pressure
Stock column is fixedly connected, and hinged with support frame top in the middle part of connecting rod, the connecting rod other end is connect with tension spring one end, the tension spring other end
It is connect with support frame lower part, binder column is between two particle rollers above position;With such a structure, binder column can be with
It reduces the Gorgon fruit being discharged from discharge port and excessively has little time broken situation, and utilize connecting rod and the structure of tension spring, binder
Column can voluntarily adjust the space between binder column and particle roller according to the Gorgon fruit quantity overstock on particle roller.
There is inclination angle between the plane that the center line of the binder column of this screen-dividing machine and two shaft centerlines are constituted, far from out
The level height of the binder column end of material mouth side is lower than the level height of the binder column end close to discharge port side;Using this
After the structure of sample, the binder effect of binder column is more preferable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of this screen-dividing machine embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of this screen-dividing machine embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the top view of this screen-dividing machine embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 4 (specific structure of this screen-dividing machine is observed for convenience, 9 He of receiving hopper is omitted in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4
The front-rear side walls of feed bin 2 are omitted in Fig. 4 for feed hopper 13).
This screen-dividing machine includes support frame 1, feed hopper 13, receiving hopper 9, helical feed component, motor 3, transmission mechanism, feed bin
2, particle component, blower fan 4, feeder pipe 8, first screen casing 10 and two shafts.
Support frame 1 is steel framework structure, and 3 fixing support rack of motor, 1 middle part, the output shaft of motor 3 stretches out to the left, bulging
Blower fan 4 is also secured on support frame 1, and blower fan 4 is in 3 left side of motor, the output shaft blower wind of motor 3
4 rotation of fan and 4 left side of stretching blower fan.
Feed bin 2 is weldingly fixed on the top of support frame 1, and 2 upper surface of feed bin is equipped with the opening entered for Gorgon fruit, two shafts
It is arranged in parallel and runs through feed bin 2,2 left and right sides of feed bin is stretched out at the both ends of two shafts respectively, and two shafts are first turn respectively
Axis 12a and the second shaft 12b, feed hopper 13 are welded on feed bin 2, and the inside of feed hopper 13 is communicated with 2 upper end opening of feed bin.
Transmission mechanism is belt gear, and belt gear includes the first driving pulley 5a, the second driving belt
Wheel, third driving pulley, driving belt pulley 5d, the first driving belt 5e and the second driving belt 5f stretch out blower fan 4
Driving belt pulley 5d is fixedly installed on 3 output shaft of motor in left side, driving belt pulley 5d is in 1 left side of support frame.
It stretches out on the first rotating shaft 12a in 2 left side of feed bin and is fixedly installed with the first driving pulley 5a and the second driving belt
It takes turns (not indicated in the second driving pulley figure), stretches out on the second shaft 12b in 2 left side of feed bin and be fixedly installed with third transmission
Belt pulley (does not indicate) that the first driving belt 5e is wound on the transmission skin of driving belt pulley 5d and first in third driving pulley figure
Outside belt wheel 5a, the second driving belt 5f is wound on except the second belt pulley and third belt pulley, first rotating shaft 12a and the second shaft
12b rotation.
Helical feed component includes conveying roller 6a and smooth roll 6b, and conveying roller 6a is fixedly set in first in feed bin 2
On shaft 12a, conveying roller 6a side wall is equipped with continuous spiral blade, and smooth roll 6b is fixedly set in second in feed bin 2
On shaft 12b, 2 side wall of feed bin is provided with discharge port 2a, and discharge port 2a is in position between conveying roller 6a and smooth roll 6b.
Particle component includes two particle rollers 7, and 7 side wall of particle roller is rough serrated face, and two particle rollers 7 are distinguished
Two roller ends for stretching out 2 right side of feed bin are mounted on, the discharge port 2a of feed bin 2 is in top position between two particle rollers 7,
Minimum range is less than the minimum grain size of Gorgon fruit between two particle rollers 7.
Feeder pipe 8 and first screen casing 10 are all welded on support frame 1, and 8 upper end of feeder pipe is material receiving port, and receiving hopper 9 is welded on
8 upper end of feeder pipe, receiving hopper 9 are aligned between two particle rollers 7 below position, are connected in the middle part of 8 lower end of feeder pipe and first screen casing 10,
The level height of material receiving port is higher than the level height of first screen casing 10 and 8 link position of feeder pipe, first 10 upper end of screen casing and air blower
The air outlet of fan 4 is connected to, and the lower ending opening of first screen casing 10 is primary dcreening operation mouth 10a.
Binder component includes connecting rod 11a, binder column 11b and tension spring, and the beginning connecting rod 11a and binder column 11b welding are solid
It is fixed, it is hinged with 1 top of support frame in the middle part of connecting rod 11a, there is bending in the middle part of connecting rod 11a, connecting rod 11a stretches end to rear side
Out, the end connecting rod 11a is connect with tension spring (not shown) upper end, and tension spring lower end is connect with 1 lower part of support frame, binder column
11b is between two particle rollers 7 above position.
There is inclination angle between the plane that the center line of binder column 11b and two shaft centerlines are constituted, far from discharge port 2a
The level height of the end binder column 11b of side is lower than the level height close to the end binder column 11b of the side discharge port 2a.
In use, starting motor 3, motor 3 drives transmission mechanism and air blower rotation, and Gorgon fruit to be broken is put into charging
In bucket 13, Gorgon fruit enters in feed bin 2 by feed hopper 13, and motor 3 drives first rotating shaft 12a and the second shaft by transmission mechanism
12b rotation, under the conveying roller 6a effect of helical feed component, Gorgon fruit is flowed out from the discharge port 2a of feed bin 2.
Effect of the Gorgon fruit flowed out from discharge port 2a by binder column 11b, falls on two particle rollers 7, two particle rollers 7
Gorgon fruit squeeze and is pulverized, the hard shell of Gorgon fruit fruit and outside is natural and graceful to be entered in receiving hopper 9, if the Gorgon euryale flowed out from discharge port 2a
Real number amount is excessive, and Gorgon fruit accumulates between binder column 11b and two particle rollers 7, and binder column 11b can act on connecting rod 11a rotation,
Increase space between binder column 11b and two particle rollers 7;When the Gorgon fruit of discharge port 2a outflow is less, under tension spring effect, pressure
Stock column 11b returns back to reset condition.
Gorgon fruit fruit and the hard shell of outside enter first screen casing 10 by receiving hopper 9 and feeder pipe 8, and blower fan 4 is to first
Large quantity of air is blown into screen casing 10.Material in just screen casing 10 is driven to be discharged from primary dcreening operation mouth 10a, not due to each material own wt
Together, three heaps are broadly divided by the distance apart from primary dcreening operation mouth 10a from the material that primary dcreening operation mouth 10a is discharged, are dust debris and Gorgon euryale respectively
Real epidermis, Gorgon fruit fruit and Gorgon fruit hard shell.
Above-described is only a kind of embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the ordinary skill of this field
For personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several variations and modifications can also be made, these also should be regarded as
Belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of Gorgon fruit broken shell screen-dividing machine, it is characterized in that:
Including helical feed component, motor, feed bin, particle component, blower fan, feeder pipe, first screen casing and two shafts;
Motor driven blower fan and two shaft rotations, two shafts run through feed bin, and helical feed component includes conveying roller
And smooth roll, conveying roller and smooth roll are separately mounted in two shafts in feed bin, conveying roller side wall is equipped with continuous spiral
Shape blade, feed bin side wall are provided with discharge port, discharge outlet position between conveying roller and smooth roll;
Particle component include two particle rollers, two particle rollers be separately mounted to stretch out feed bin on the outside of two roller ends, two
A particle roller is close to the discharge port position of feed bin, and minimum range is less than the minimum grain size of Gorgon fruit between two particle rollers;
Feeder pipe upper end is material receiving port, and material receiving port is between two particle rollers below position, in feeder pipe lower end and first screen casing
Portion's connection, first screen casing one end are connected to the air outlet of blower fan, and another end opening of first screen casing is primary dcreening operation mouth.
2. Gorgon fruit broken shell screen-dividing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:
The motor drives two shaft rotations by transmission mechanism respectively, and the transmission mechanism is belt gear, motor
Driving belt pulley is installed, a wherein shaft for two shafts is equipped with the first driving pulley and the second transmission on output shaft
Belt pulley, another shaft is equipped with third belt pulley in two shafts, and the first driving belt is wound on driving belt pulley and first
Outside driving pulley, the second driving belt is wound on except the second belt pulley and third belt pulley.
3. Gorgon fruit broken shell screen-dividing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:
The material receiving port of feeder pipe upper end is equipped with receiving hopper.
4. Gorgon fruit broken shell screen-dividing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:
Feed hopper is equipped on the upside of feed bin.
5. Gorgon fruit broken shell screen-dividing machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:
Blower fan and driving belt pulley are driven by the same output shaft of motor.
6. Gorgon fruit broken shell screen-dividing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:
It further include support frame, motor, feed bin, blower fan, feeder pipe and first screen casing are all fixed on the support frame.
7. Gorgon fruit broken shell screen-dividing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:
It further include binder component, binder component includes connecting rod, binder column and tension spring, and connecting rod one end and binder column, which are fixed, to be connected
It connects, hinged with support frame top in the middle part of connecting rod, the connecting rod other end is connect with tension spring one end, under the tension spring other end and support frame
Portion's connection, binder column are between two particle rollers above position.
8. Gorgon fruit broken shell screen-dividing machine according to claim 7, it is characterized in that:
There is inclination angle between the plane that the center line of binder column and two shaft centerlines are constituted, the binder far from discharge port side
The level height of column end is lower than the level height of the binder column end close to discharge port side.
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920123914.5U CN209573134U (en) | 2019-01-24 | 2019-01-24 | Gorgon fruit broken shell screen-dividing machine |
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CN201920123914.5U CN209573134U (en) | 2019-01-24 | 2019-01-24 | Gorgon fruit broken shell screen-dividing machine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109675670A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-04-26 | 淮南湖鑫水产养殖有限公司 | The broken just screen device of Gorgon fruit |
CN114982978A (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-09-02 | 滁州学院 | Tender gordon euryale seed shell breaking machine |
-
2019
- 2019-01-24 CN CN201920123914.5U patent/CN209573134U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109675670A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-04-26 | 淮南湖鑫水产养殖有限公司 | The broken just screen device of Gorgon fruit |
CN109675670B (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2023-10-27 | 淮南湖鑫水产养殖有限公司 | Gorgon fruit crushing and preliminary screening device |
CN114982978A (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-09-02 | 滁州学院 | Tender gordon euryale seed shell breaking machine |
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