CN209570372U - A kind of pedotheque detection device - Google Patents

A kind of pedotheque detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209570372U
CN209570372U CN201920096198.6U CN201920096198U CN209570372U CN 209570372 U CN209570372 U CN 209570372U CN 201920096198 U CN201920096198 U CN 201920096198U CN 209570372 U CN209570372 U CN 209570372U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating cylinder
pedotheque
soil
cabinet
detection device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920096198.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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罗志武
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201920096198.6U priority Critical patent/CN209570372U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of pedotheque detection devices, including cabinet, rotating cylinder is equipped in cabinet, the rotating mechanism of cabinet drives the rotation of rotating cylinder height, rotating cylinder is inserted into pedotheque during high-speed rotation, soil enters in rotating cylinder through multiple through-holes of rotating cylinder lower end, and then pedotheque is detected by detecting the pedotheque mechanism on shell in rotating cylinder, soil can only be entered in rotating cylinder by the through-hole under rotating cylinder on end toper platform, the entrance of stone and soil block is effectively obstructed, avoid the contact of stone and soil block with detection probe, protect the safe handling of probe, pass through high speed rotation simultaneously into soil, the soil of entrance adequately mixes under turning effort, convenient for the measurement of the data of accurate pedotheque, improve the accuracy of measurement, be conducive to accurately provide foundation for rural activity development, the utility model Structure is simple, practical, easy to use and promote.

Description

A kind of pedotheque detection device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of sample detection means, specifically a kind of pedotheque detection device.
Background technique
The detection of soil grasps soil information, the every rural activity of development with important work to accurate in agricultural planting With the detection of pedotheque, which can provide, provides a variety of reference frames, the measurement of traditional pedotheque to the agricultural planting of science Only the moisture of soil is measured, the data of other more specifically pedotheques can not be obtained, thus reference value is handed over Bottom.
Notification number is that the application of CN205374443U discloses a kind of pedotheque detection device, equipped with the on the device One tip probe, the second tip probe and various detection sensors, detect the multinomial data of pedotheque, to meet The measurement demand of fine agronomy.
However, the device in actual use, but have the following problems:
1, acquire pedotheque in inevitably there is stone and soil block, when the lower end of device tip probe into Touch stone and soil block when row sample detection, and its be easy to damage tip probe, or even probe is made to fracture, the value of probe compared with The frequent impaired replacement of height, probe keeps device use cost excessively high;
2, when being detected to pedotheque, due to the random distribution of soil, so the same sample is distributed not due to it , need repeatedly measure remove to obtain its average value, just can accurately or detection information, it is cumbersome.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pedotheque detection devices, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of pedotheque detection device, including cabinet, rotating cylinder is equipped in the cabinet, and cabinet is stretched out in the lower end of rotating cylinder Outside, it is equipped with detection shell in rotating cylinder, detects and pedotheque mechanism is installed in shell, the upper end of the detection shell is fixedly connected The opening across rotating cylinder upper end of fixed column, fixed column is fixedly connected on cabinet wall, at fixed column and rotating cylinder upper end opening Equipped with bearing, the rotating mechanism of driving drum rotation is equipped in the cabinet.The lower end of rotating cylinder is inverted-cone shape mesa-shaped, taper platform Side wall and bottom surface be equipped with intensive through-hole.
As a further solution of the present invention: the lower end of the rotating cylinder is equipped with intensive fixation tooth.
The rotating mechanism in the cabinet includes annular tooth block, sliding tooth as a further solution of the present invention, Wheel and motor, the upper end outside of the rotating cylinder are fixedly installed with annular tooth block, and the left side of rotating cylinder is equipped with to be meshed with annular tooth block Driving gear, driving gear by shaft connection motor output end.
Power supply is equipped in the cabinet as a further solution of the present invention,.
The pedotheque mechanism on the detection shell includes No.1 tip as a further solution of the present invention, The lower end of probe, suction pipe, temperature sensor and soil nutrient tacheometer, the detection shell is equipped with No.1 tip probe and two Number tip probe, wherein No.1 tip probe and length are less than the length of suction pipe, No.1 tip probe and No. two tip probes Upper end, which is all connected with, is fixedly mounted on the detection intracorporal humidity sensor of shell, is equipped between No.1 tip probe and No. two tip probes Suction pipe, the material-storing box in the upper end connecting detection shell of suction pipe, the two sides of material-storing box are respectively equipped with soil nutrient tacheometer and temperature Spend sensor.
The lower end two sides of the detection shell are equipped with glass electrode and calomel as a further solution of the present invention, Electrode.
The upper end of the cabinet is equipped with handle as a further solution of the present invention,.
The side wall of the rotating cylinder is equipped with discharge gate as a further solution of the present invention, and discharge gate is equipped with Air-tight movable door.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the rotating mechanism of cabinet drives the rotation of rotating cylinder height, Rotating cylinder is inserted into pedotheque during high-speed rotation, and soil enters in rotating cylinder through multiple through-holes of rotating cylinder lower end, into And pedotheque is detected by detecting the pedotheque mechanism on shell in rotating cylinder, soil can only pass through end cone under rotating cylinder Through-hole on shape platform enters in rotating cylinder, has effectively obstructed the entrance of stone and soil block, avoids stone and soil block and detection probe Contact, protect the safe handling of probe, while by high speed rotation into soil, the soil of entrance adequately mixes under turning effort It closes, convenient for the measurement of the data of accurate pedotheque, improves the accuracy of measurement, be conducive to accurately open for rural activity Exhibition provides foundation, and the utility model structure is simple, practical, easy to use and promote.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of pedotheque detection device.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of annular tooth block in pedotheque detection device.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of fixed column in pedotheque detection device.
Wherein: cabinet 1, handle 2, soil nutrient tachymeter 3, fixed column 4, bearing 5, material-storing box 6, annular tooth block 7, detection Shell 8, rotating cylinder 10,11, No. two tip probes 12 of calomel electrode, suction pipe 13, No.1 tip probe 14, is fixed humidity sensor 9 Tooth 15, through-hole 16, discharge gate 17, glass electrode 18, power supply 19, motor 20, shaft 21, driving gear 22.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment 1:
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of pedotheque detection device, including cabinet 1, the case Rotating cylinder 10 is equipped in body 1, the lower end of rotating cylinder 10 is stretched out outside cabinet 1, and detection shell 8, installation in detection shell 8 are equipped in rotating cylinder 10 There is pedotheque mechanism, the upper end of the detection shell 8 is fixedly connected with fixed column 4, and fixed column 4 passes through opening for 10 upper end of rotating cylinder Mouth is fixedly connected on 1 inner wall of cabinet, and bearing 5 is equipped at fixed column 4 and 10 upper end opening of rotating cylinder, is equipped with drive in the cabinet 1 The rotating mechanism that turn cylinder 10 rotates.The lower end of rotating cylinder 10 is inverted-cone shape mesa-shaped, and the side wall of taper platform and bottom surface are equipped with close The through-hole 16 of collection, when carrying out pedotheque detection, the rotating mechanism of cabinet 1 drives rotating cylinder 10 highly to rotate, and rotating cylinder 10 is in height It is inserted into pedotheque during speed rotation, soil enters in rotating cylinder 10 through multiple through-holes 16 of 10 lower end of rotating cylinder, in turn Pedotheque is detected by detecting the pedotheque mechanism on shell 8 in rotating cylinder 10, soil can only be by under rotating cylinder 10 Through-hole 16 on end toper platform enters in rotating cylinder 10, has effectively obstructed the entrance of stone and soil block, avoid stone and soil block with The safe handling of probe is protected in the contact of detection probe, while by high speed rotation into soil, the soil of entrance is under turning effort Adequately mixing, convenient for the measurement of the data of accurate pedotheque, improves the accuracy of measurement, is conducive to be accurately agriculture Industry development of the activity provides foundation.
The lower end of the rotating cylinder 10 is equipped with intensive fixation tooth 15, by fixed tooth 15 convenient for agitation soil, rolls soil block And stone, it is inserted into convenient for the rotation of rotating cylinder 10, improves the rate that pedotheque closely enters from through-hole 16, improve detection efficiency.
Rotating mechanism in the cabinet 1 includes annular tooth block 7, driving gear 22 and motor 20, the rotating cylinder 10 it is upper End outside is fixedly installed with annular tooth block 7, and the left side of rotating cylinder 10 is equipped with the driving gear 22 being meshed with annular tooth block 7, driving Gear 22 connects the output end of motor 20 by shaft 21, and the rotation of motor 20 drives driving gear 22 to rotate, leads to by shaft 21 The engagement of gear is crossed, driving gear 22 drives annular tooth block 7 to rotate, to make rotating cylinder 10 carry out height rotation, in rotating cylinder 10 while carry out high-speed rotation, detection shell 8 fixed column 4 be fixedly connected with effect under remain stationary, convenient for accurate detection Development.
Power supply 19 is equipped in the cabinet 1, power supply 19 is used for as electronic component energy supply each in cabinet 1.
Pedotheque mechanism on the detection shell 8 includes No.1 tip probe 14, suction pipe 13,9 and of temperature sensor The lower end of soil nutrient tacheometer 3, the detection shell 8 is equipped with No.1 tip probe 14 and No. two tip probes 12, wherein No.1 tip probe 14 and length are less than the length of suction pipe 13, and the upper end of No.1 tip probe 14 and No. two tip probes 12 connects Connect the humidity sensor being fixedly mounted in detection shell 8, by No.1 tip probe 14 and No. two tip probes 12 convenient for pair The soil of different depth is detected in rotating cylinder 10, and suction pipe 13 is equipped between No.1 tip probe 14 and No. two tip probes 12, Material-storing box 6 in the upper end connecting detection shell 8 of suction pipe 13, the two sides of material-storing box 6 are respectively equipped with soil nutrient tacheometer 3 and temperature Sensor 9 is spent, the soil sample of aliquot is further acquired by suction pipe 13, and pass through soil nutrient tacheometer 3 and temperature sensing Device 9 accurately detects it.
The lower end two sides of the detection shell 8 are equipped with glass electrode 18 and calomel electrode 11, by glass electrode 18 and sweet Mercury electrode 11 is to the PH of soil to detecting.
The upper end of the cabinet 1 is equipped with handle 2, easily operates pedotheque detection dress by handle 2 convenient for operator It sets and soil sample is detected.
Embodiment 2:
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, the utility model embodiment on the basis of embodiment 1, to a kind of pedotheque detection device Function upgrading is carried out, specifically:
The side wall of the rotating cylinder 10 is equipped with discharge gate 17, and discharge gate 17 is equipped with air-tight movable door, after detection, It is discharged into the soil in rotating cylinder 10 by discharge gate 17, convenient for the development of Soil K+adsorption next time.
It should be strongly noted that each soil sensor and detecting instrument are the application of the prior art in the application, It is equipped with cabinet 1 in the application, rotating cylinder 10 is equipped in the cabinet 1, the lower end of rotating cylinder 10 is stretched out outside cabinet 1, is equipped in rotating cylinder 10 Shell 8 to be detected, detects and pedotheque mechanism is installed in shell 8, the upper end of the detection shell 8 is fixedly connected with fixed column 4, Gu The opening across 10 upper end of rotating cylinder of fixed column 4 is fixedly connected on 1 inner wall of cabinet, is set at fixed column 4 and 10 upper end opening of rotating cylinder There is bearing 5, the rotating mechanism that driving rotating cylinder 10 rotates is equipped in the cabinet 1.The lower end of rotating cylinder 10 is inverted-cone shape mesa-shaped, cone The side wall of shape platform and bottom surface are equipped with intensive through-hole 16, when carrying out pedotheque detection, the rotating mechanism band turn of cabinet 1 10 height of cylinder rotates, and rotating cylinder 10 is inserted into pedotheque during high-speed rotation, and soil is multiple through 10 lower end of rotating cylinder Through-hole 16 enters in rotating cylinder 10, and then is examined by detecting the pedotheque mechanism on shell 8 in rotating cylinder 10 to pedotheque It surveys, soil can only be entered in rotating cylinder 10 by the through-hole 16 on the lower end toper platform of rotating cylinder 10, effectively obstruct stone and soil block Entrance, avoid the contact of stone and soil block with detection probe, protect the safe handling of probe, at the same by high speed rotation into The soil of soil, entrance adequately mixes under turning effort, convenient for the measurement of the data of accurate pedotheque, improves measurement Accuracy, be conducive to accurately for rural activity carry out foundation being provided.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of pedotheque detection device, including cabinet (1), which is characterized in that rotating cylinder (10) are equipped in the cabinet (1), Cabinet (1) is stretched out outside in the lower end of rotating cylinder (10), and detection shell (8) is equipped in rotating cylinder (10), is equipped with soil in detection shell (8) The upper end of sample mechanism, detection shell (8) is fixedly connected fixed column (4), and fixed column (4) passes through rotating cylinder (10) upper end Opening is fixedly connected on cabinet (1) inner wall, is equipped with bearing (5) at fixed column (4) and rotating cylinder (10) upper end opening, the cabinet (1) rotating mechanism of driving rotating cylinder (10) rotation is equipped in, the lower end of rotating cylinder (10) is inverted-cone shape mesa-shaped, the side wall of taper platform Intensive through-hole (16) are equipped with bottom surface.
2. pedotheque detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower end of the rotating cylinder (10) is equipped with close The fixation tooth (15) of collection.
3. pedotheque detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotating mechanism in the cabinet (1) Including annular tooth block (7), driving gear (22) and motor (20), annular tooth is fixedly installed on the outside of the upper end of the rotating cylinder (10) Block (7), the left side of rotating cylinder (10) are equipped with the driving gear (22) being meshed with annular tooth block (7), and driving gear (22) is by turning Axis (21) connects the output end of motor (20).
4. pedotheque detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with power supply in the cabinet (1) (19).
5. pedotheque detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the soil on detection shell (8) Sample mechanism includes No.1 tip probe (14), suction pipe (13), temperature sensor (9) and soil nutrient tacheometer (3), the inspection The lower end for surveying shell (8) is equipped with No.1 tip probe (14) and No. two tip probes (12), wherein No.1 tip probe (14) The upper end of length with length less than suction pipe (13), No.1 tip probe (14) and No. two tip probes (12) is all connected with fixed peace Humidity sensor in detection shell (8) is equipped with suction pipe between No.1 tip probe (14) and No. two tip probes (12) (13), the material-storing box (6) in the upper end connecting detection shell (8) of suction pipe (13), the two sides of material-storing box (6) are respectively equipped with soil and support Divide tacheometer (3) and temperature sensor (9).
6. pedotheque detection device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the No.1 tip probe (14) and two The two sides of number tip probe (12) are respectively equipped with glass electrode (18) and calomel electrode (11).
7. pedotheque detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper end of the cabinet (1) is equipped with handle Hand (2).
8. pedotheque detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side wall of the rotating cylinder (10) is equipped with Discharge gate (17), discharge gate (17) are equipped with air-tight movable door.
CN201920096198.6U 2019-01-21 2019-01-21 A kind of pedotheque detection device Expired - Fee Related CN209570372U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920096198.6U CN209570372U (en) 2019-01-21 2019-01-21 A kind of pedotheque detection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920096198.6U CN209570372U (en) 2019-01-21 2019-01-21 A kind of pedotheque detection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209570372U true CN209570372U (en) 2019-11-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920096198.6U Expired - Fee Related CN209570372U (en) 2019-01-21 2019-01-21 A kind of pedotheque detection device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111964952A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-11-20 林惠明 Soil detection method and detection device thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111964952A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-11-20 林惠明 Soil detection method and detection device thereof
CN111964952B (en) * 2020-08-21 2023-04-14 河南省豫南检测中心有限公司 Soil detection method and detection device thereof

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Granted publication date: 20191101

Termination date: 20220121