CN209565481U - A kind of casting mold apparatus of directional solidification - Google Patents
A kind of casting mold apparatus of directional solidification Download PDFInfo
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- CN209565481U CN209565481U CN201920182996.0U CN201920182996U CN209565481U CN 209565481 U CN209565481 U CN 209565481U CN 201920182996 U CN201920182996 U CN 201920182996U CN 209565481 U CN209565481 U CN 209565481U
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- cooling plant
- water cooling
- bucket
- thermally conductive
- casting mold
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Abstract
The utility model relate to be a kind of directional solidification casting mold apparatus, the casting mold apparatus includes interior bucket, thermally conductive bucket, radial water cooling plant, bottom water cooling plant and intelligent temperature control circuit, wherein, interior bucket is located in thermally conductive bucket, is fitted closely together between interior bucket and thermally conductive bucket；The radial water cooling plant is equipped with radial water cooling plant water inlet and radial water cooling plant water outlet, is equipped with electrically operated valve one in radial water cooling plant water inlet；The bottom water cooling plant is equipped with bottom water cooling plant water inlet and bottom water cooling plant water outlet, is equipped with electrically operated valve two in bottom water cooling plant water inlet；The intelligent temperature control circuit includes master board, thermally conductive barrel side wall temperature sensor, thermally conductive bucket bottom temp sensor, electrically operated valve one, electrically operated valve two and power circuit.The utility model have the characteristics that carry out casting process when cooling time is short, cooling efficiency is high, easy to operate, occupied area is small, ingot surface quality and interior tissue are controllable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Casting Equipment technical field, especially a kind of casting mold apparatus of directional solidification.
Background technique
Casting is a kind of common processing method of workpiece, and the casting of early stage is that liquid monomer is injected mold under normal pressure
Interior, the curing molding through air cooling becomes to form identical product with mold inner-cavity.Casting die has become workpiece at present
Indispensable a kind of tool in processing, casting die is used cooperatively by fixed half and moving half in use, so that workpiece exists
Different shape is generated in casting process, to cooperate people to use.But existing casting die in use there is with
Lower shortcoming: firstly, since casting liquid one section of natural cooling by way of air heat absorption inside cover half, in cooling procedure
Required cooling time is long, and cooling efficiency is low, greatly reduces the production efficiency of enterprise；Secondly, inconvenient, fluctuation of service,
It takes up a large area；Third, ingot surface quality and interior tissue are uncontrollable.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be for present in existing casting die in cooling procedure needed for cooling time
Long, the low shortcoming of cooling efficiency provides that a kind of cooling time is short, and cooling efficiency is high, easy to operate, stable, cost
A kind of casting mold apparatus of directional solidification cheap, occupied area is small, ingot surface quality and interior tissue are controllable.
Technical solution used by the utility model is to be accomplished by the following way: a kind of casting mold apparatus of directional solidification,
The casting mold apparatus includes that interior bucket, thermally conductive bucket, radial water cooling plant and bottom water cooling plant, interior bucket are located in thermally conductive bucket, interior bucket
It is fitted closely between lateral surface and the inner barrel wall of thermally conductive bucket together, the bucket bottom outer end face of interior bucket and the bucket bottom inner surface of thermally conductive bucket
Between fit closely together, radial water cooling plant is located at the lateral surface of thermally conductive bucket, and bottom water cooling plant is located at thermally conductive bucket
At the outer end face of bucket bottom.
In a kind of casting mold apparatus of directional solidification, the interior bucket uses graphite bucket, and thermally conductive bucket uses metal
Material is made.
In a kind of casting mold apparatus of directional solidification, the radial water cooling plant is equipped with radial water cooling plant
Water inlet and radial water cooling plant water outlet, radial water cooling plant water inlet are arranged in lower, and radial water cooling plant water outlet is set
It sets aloft.
In a kind of casting mold apparatus of directional solidification, the bottom water cooling plant is equipped with bottom water cooling plant
Water inlet and bottom water cooling plant water outlet, bottom water cooling plant water inlet are arranged in lower, and bottom water cooling plant water outlet is set
It sets aloft.
In a kind of casting mold apparatus of directional solidification, radial water cold charge is equipped in radial water cooling plant water inlet
Set inlet valve.
In a kind of casting mold apparatus of directional solidification, bottom water cold charge is equipped in bottom water cooling plant water inlet
Set inlet valve.
In a kind of casting mold apparatus of directional solidification, the radial water cooling plant inlet valve uses electrically operated valve
One, the bottom water cooling plant inlet valve uses electrically operated valve two.
In a kind of casting mold apparatus of directional solidification, it is equipped with intelligent temperature control circuit, intelligent temperature control electricity
Road includes master board, thermally conductive barrel side wall temperature sensor, thermally conductive bucket bottom temp sensor, electrically operated valve one, electrically operated valve
Two and power circuit, master board uses single board computer, the thermally conductive barrel side wall temperature sensor, the thermally conductive bucket bottom temperature
Degree sensor, the electrically operated valve one, the electrically operated valve two and the power circuit pass through conducting wire and master control respectively
Making sheet connects, and the thermally conductive barrel side wall temperature sensor is located on the side wall of thermally conductive bucket, and the thermally conductive bucket bottom temp passes
Sensor is located on the bucket bottom of thermally conductive bucket, and master board and power circuit are located on the base of the casting mold apparatus.
A kind of casting mold apparatus of directional solidification of the utility model has when carrying out casting process that cooling time is short, cooling efficiency
Feature high, easy to operate, stable, low in cost, occupied area is small, ingot surface quality and interior tissue are controllable.Through
Test, the alloy-steel casting and ingot casting of solidification are oriented using a kind of casting mold apparatus of directional solidification of the utility model, is generated
Columanar structure, and be segregated, be loose less, there is under high temperature excellent in strength, creep and persistence on column crystal trunk direction,
Thermal fatigue property has and significantly improves；And since number of grain boundaries is relatively fewer, corrosion resistance and antioxygenic property are higher.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the casting mold apparatus of directional solidification of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of circuit block diagram of the intelligent temperature control circuit of the casting mold apparatus of directional solidification of the utility model.
In attached drawing 1 and attached drawing 2, in which: 1 indicates that interior bucket, 2 indicate that thermally conductive bucket, 3 indicate that radial water cooling plant, 4 indicate bottom
Portion's water cooling plant, 5 indicate that radial water cooling plant water inlet, 6 indicate that radial water cooling plant water outlet, 7 indicate bottom water cooling plant
Water inlet, 8 indicate that bottom water cooling plant water outlet, 9 indicate that radial water cooling plant inlet valve, 10 indicate the water inlet of bottom water cooling plant
Valve, 11 indicate that thermally conductive barrel side wall temperature sensor, 12 indicate that thermally conductive bucket bottom temp sensor, 13 indicate master board, 14 tables
Show that electrically operated valve one, 15 indicates that electrically operated valve two, 16 indicates power circuit.
Specific embodiment
Below against attached drawing, by embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
Referring to attached drawing 1 and attached drawing 2, a kind of casting mold apparatus of directional solidification, including interior bucket 1, thermally conductive bucket 2, radial water cold charge
3 and bottom water cooling plant 4 are set, interior bucket 1 is located in thermally conductive bucket 2, close between the lateral surface of interior bucket 1 and the inner barrel wall of thermally conductive bucket 2
It fits together, is fitted closely together between the bucket bottom outer end face of interior bucket 1 and the bucket bottom inner surface of thermally conductive bucket 2；In order to obtain
The good ingot casting of surface quality, the interior bucket 1 use graphite bucket；In order to quickly spread out of the heat of ingot casting, the cold of device is improved
But ability, thermally conductive bucket 2 are made of the high metal material of thermal coefficient, and preferably thermally conductive bucket 2 uses copper bucket, in which:
The radial water cooling plant 3 is located at the lateral surface of thermally conductive bucket 2, and the radial water cooling plant 3 is equipped with diameter
To water cooling plant water inlet 5 and radial water cooling plant water outlet 6, radial water cooling plant water inlet 5 is arranged in lower, radial water cooling
Device water outlet 6 is arranged aloft, and radial water cooling plant inlet valve 9, the diameter are equipped at radial water cooling plant water inlet 5
Electrically operated valve 1 is used to water cooling plant inlet valve 9；
The bottom water cooling plant 4 is located at the bucket bottom outer end face of thermally conductive bucket 2, is set on the bottom water cooling plant 4
There are bottom water cooling plant water inlet 7 and bottom water cooling plant water outlet 8, bottom water cooling plant water inlet 7 is arranged in lower, bottom
Water cooling plant water outlet 8 is arranged aloft；Bottom water cooling plant inlet valve 10, institute are equipped at bottom water cooling plant water inlet 7
The bottom water cooling plant inlet valve 10 stated uses electrically operated valve 2 15；
In the casting mold apparatus of directional solidification, it is equipped with intelligent temperature control circuit, intelligent temperature control circuit includes master control
Making sheet 13, thermally conductive barrel side wall temperature sensor 11, thermally conductive bucket bottom temp sensor 12, electrically operated valve 1, electrically operated valve two
15 and power circuit 16, master board 13 uses single board computer, the thermally conductive barrel side wall temperature sensor 11, the thermally conductive bucket
Bottom temp sensor 12, the electrically operated valve 1, the electrically operated valve 2 15 and the power circuit 16 are distinguished
Connected by conducting wire with master board 13, the thermally conductive barrel side wall temperature sensor 11 is located on the side wall of thermally conductive bucket 2, described
Thermally conductive bucket bottom temp sensor 12 be located on the bucket bottom of thermally conductive bucket 2, master board 13 and power circuit 16 are located at the mold
On the base of device.
When carrying out casting process using a kind of casting mold apparatus of directional solidification of the utility model, metal or alloy melt is poured
Enter in interior bucket 1, the heat of interior bucket 1 is conducted to radial water-cooling system 3 and bottom water-cooling system 4 by thermally conductive bucket 2.According to teemer
Skill can control electrically operated valve 1 and electrically operated valve 2 15 respectively by the master board 13 in intelligent temperature control circuit
It opens and closes, to realize that control enters the uninterrupted in radial water cooling plant 3 and bottom water cooling plant 4 to cooling water, with
Reach control ingot casting in radial and axial cooling velocity, obtains the ingot casting of the moderate columanar structure of grain size.
As described above, the only preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the utility model reality cannot be limited with this
The range applied, i.e., generally according to simple equivalence changes made by present utility model application the scope of the patents and utility model description
With modification, all still belong in the range of the utility model patent covers.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of casting mold apparatus of directional solidification, it is characterised in that the casting mold apparatus includes interior bucket, thermally conductive bucket, radial water cooling plant
With bottom water cooling plant, interior bucket is located in thermally conductive bucket, is fitted tightly over one between the lateral surface of interior bucket and the inner barrel wall of thermally conductive bucket
It rises, is fitted closely together between the bucket bottom outer end face of interior bucket and the bucket bottom inner surface of thermally conductive bucket, radial water cooling plant, which is located at, leads
At the lateral surface of hot bucket, bottom water cooling plant is located at the bucket bottom outer end face of thermally conductive bucket.
2. a kind of casting mold apparatus of directional solidification according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the interior bucket uses graphite
Bucket, thermally conductive bucket are made of metal material.
3. a kind of casting mold apparatus of directional solidification according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the radial water cold charge
It sets and is equipped with radial water cooling plant water inlet and radial water cooling plant water outlet, radial water cooling plant water inlet is arranged in lower,
Radial water cooling plant water outlet setting is aloft；The bottom water cooling plant is equipped with bottom water cooling plant water inlet and bottom
Water cooling plant water outlet, the setting of bottom water cooling plant water inlet are arranged aloft in lower, bottom water cooling plant water outlet.
4. a kind of casting mold apparatus of directional solidification according to claim 3, it is characterised in that intake in radial water cooling plant
Radial water cooling plant inlet valve is equipped at mouthful；Bottom water cooling plant inlet valve is equipped in bottom water cooling plant water inlet.
5. a kind of casting mold apparatus of directional solidification according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the radial water cooling plant
Inlet valve uses electrically operated valve one, and the bottom water cooling plant inlet valve uses electrically operated valve two.
6. a kind of casting mold apparatus of directional solidification according to claim 5, it is characterised in that in the casting mold apparatus, be equipped with
Intelligent temperature control circuit, intelligent temperature control circuit include master board, thermally conductive barrel side wall temperature sensor, thermally conductive bucket bottom
Temperature sensor, electrically operated valve one, electrically operated valve two and power circuit, master board use single board computer, the thermally conductive barrel side
Wall temperature sensor, thermally conductive bucket bottom temp sensor, the electrically operated valve one, the electrically operated valve two and the institute
The power circuit stated passes through conducting wire respectively and connects with master board, and the thermally conductive barrel side wall temperature sensor is located at thermally conductive bucket
On side wall, the thermally conductive bucket bottom temp sensor is located on the bucket bottom of thermally conductive bucket, and master board and power circuit are located at this
On the base of casting mold apparatus.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920182996.0U CN209565481U (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2019-02-01 | A kind of casting mold apparatus of directional solidification |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920182996.0U CN209565481U (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2019-02-01 | A kind of casting mold apparatus of directional solidification |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209565481U true CN209565481U (en) | 2019-11-01 |
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ID=68334367
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201920182996.0U Active CN209565481U (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2019-02-01 | A kind of casting mold apparatus of directional solidification |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109719281A (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-05-07 | 浙江信和科技股份有限公司 | A kind of casting mold apparatus of directional solidification |
-
2019
- 2019-02-01 CN CN201920182996.0U patent/CN209565481U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109719281A (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-05-07 | 浙江信和科技股份有限公司 | A kind of casting mold apparatus of directional solidification |
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