CN209565356U - A kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device - Google Patents

A kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209565356U
CN209565356U CN201821798499.5U CN201821798499U CN209565356U CN 209565356 U CN209565356 U CN 209565356U CN 201821798499 U CN201821798499 U CN 201821798499U CN 209565356 U CN209565356 U CN 209565356U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crush box
plate
connecting rod
civil engineering
engineering work
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821798499.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马丽丽
蔡小超
荆燕燕
宋珍欢
刘莹莹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Vocational College of Water Conservancy and Environment
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Henan Vocational College of Water Conservancy and Environment
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Filing date
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Application filed by Henan Vocational College of Water Conservancy and Environment filed Critical Henan Vocational College of Water Conservancy and Environment
Priority to CN201821798499.5U priority Critical patent/CN209565356U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209565356U publication Critical patent/CN209565356U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/58Construction or demolition [C&D] waste

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  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of civil engineering work waste treatment devices, including for construction waste to be ground into granular disintegrating mechanism, forming machanism for compressing smashed waste material, and the conveying mechanism for being delivered to smashed waste material inside forming machanism;The utility model can handle and recycle in time construction waste, reduce pollution on the environment, while can also ensure that resource reutilization.Crush box interior surface is installed with several anticollision protrusions, the purpose of anticollision protrusion, first is that can prevent during comminuting matter, material magnetic hits crushing chamber interior wall, damages to crush box, second is that, anticollision protrusion can also accelerate the division of material during colliding with material.

Description

A kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of civil engineering, concretely relate to a kind of civil engineering work waste disposal Device.
Background technique
The construction waste generated in civil engineering construction refers to construction, unit in charge of construction or individual to all kinds of buildings, structure Build object, pipe network etc. built, be laid with or removed, generated dregs in reparative processes, spoir, rejected material, mud and other are useless Gurry not only will affect environmental sanitation, while also resulting in the wasting of resources if cannot handle and recycle in time.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that it is useless to provide a kind of civil engineering work to solve problems of the prior art Material processing device can handle and recycle in time construction waste, reduce pollution on the environment, while can also ensure that resource It recycles.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is a kind of civil engineering work waste disposal Device, including for construction waste to be ground into granular disintegrating mechanism, the pressure for compressing smashed waste material Block mechanism, and the conveying mechanism for being delivered to smashed waste material inside forming machanism;
The disintegrating mechanism includes crush box, first driving device and the rotation axis being arranged in inside crush box, crush box The side of upper end is equipped with spout, feed plate is installed at spout, after the upper end of rotation axis passes through the upper end of the crush box It is fixedly connected with the output end of first driving device;Multiple crushing being arranged diagonally downward are installed on the outer peripheral surface of rotation axis Bar, the lower part of crush box are equipped with sieve plate, uniformly close on sieve plate to be equipped with multiple sieve pores;
The conveying mechanism includes the second driving device of conveyer belt and driving transmission V belt translation, and conveyer belt includes the first water One end of flat section, tilting section and the second horizontal segment, one end of tilting section and first horizontal segment connects, the other end of tilting section and the One end of two horizontal segments connects;The underface of crush box is arranged in first horizontal segment, and being hinged on the bottom surface of crush box can open That closes drops downward into the feeding plate in first horizontal segment convenient for waste material, and the other end of the second horizontal segment passes through compression box side The through-hole and connection one opened up topples over plate;
The forming machanism includes compression box and the support plate that is fixed inside compression box, the top of support plate and under Portion is installed with sliding block A and slide block B respectively, respectively along the vertical direction through offering first sliding groove and second in sliding block A and slide block B Sliding slot;Forming machanism further includes slide block assembly, and slide block assembly includes first connecting rod, circular rod and the second connecting rod, and first connects Extension bar and the second connecting rod are cuboid, and circular rod is enclosed jointly by two horizon bars and two half-round rods, and first The upper end of connecting rod is slidably arranged in sliding block A, and the lower end of first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the upper end of circular rod, the second connection The upper end of bar (14) is fixedly connected with the lower end of circular rod;Forming machanism further includes rotating wheel, drive shaft and connecting plate, rotating wheel Cross section be the enclosed construction surrounded by three arc-shaped sides, rotating wheel is slidably arranged in the circular rod, connecting plate It is fixedly connected in the middle part of one end and support plate, drive shaft is arranged on the connecting plate by bearing, and one end of drive shaft connects Third driving device, the other end of drive shaft are installed with a connecting shaft, are in one between the axis of connecting shaft and the axis of drive shaft Set a distance is fixedly connected between connecting shaft and rotating wheel;
The lower end of second connecting rod, which is installed with, enters the pressing plate rolled for will convey into the waste material fragment in compression box;
When third driving device drives drive shaft turns, drive shaft drives rotating wheel to turn along the inner wall surface of circular rod It is dynamic, so that the second connecting rod be driven to pump, and then pump with dynamic pressure plate to roll waste material fragment;
The construction waste processing unit further includes for receiving the waste material after crushing and rolling and conveying outward Material transport mechanism.
Further, the material transport mechanism includes the fourth drive device of conveyer belt and driving transmission V belt translation, is led to It crosses and places collecting box on the conveyer belt being located at below compression box to collect waste material and transport outward.
Further, the crush box outer wall surface is equipped with damping.
Further, the crush box interior surface is installed with several anticollision protrusions, and one end of anticollision protrusion is installed in powder Broken chamber interior wall surface, the other end are in spininess.
Further, the first driving device, the second driving device, third driving device and fourth drive device are Motor.
Further, institute's angle degree is 75 ° between crushing bar and the rotation axis.
Further, the crush box is arranged on the ground by first support.
Further, the compression box is arranged on the ground by second support.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The utility model includes being used for for construction waste to be ground into granular disintegrating mechanism by smashed waste material The forming machanism compressed, and the conveying mechanism for being delivered to smashed waste material inside forming machanism;Can and When handle and recycling construction waste, reduce pollution on the environment, while can also ensure that resource reutilization.
Crush box interior surface is installed with several anticollision protrusions, the purpose of anticollision protrusion, first is that can prevent in comminuting matter During, material collision crashing chamber interior wall damages crush box, second is that, anticollision protrusion is in the process collided with material In, it can also accelerate the division of material.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of sieve plate.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the bottom surface of crush box.
Fig. 4 is the partial side view of forming machanism.
Marked in the figure: 1, first support, 2, sieve plate, 201, sieve pore, 3, crush box, 301, bottom surface, 3011, feeding plate, 3012, handle, 302, anticollision protrusion, 4, feed plate, 5, first driving device, 6, rotation axis, 7, crushing bar, the 801, first water Flat section, 802, tilting section, the 803, second horizontal segment, 804, topple over plate, 9, compression box, 10, support plate, 11, sliding block A, 12, first Connecting rod, 13, circular rod, the 14, second connecting rod, 15, slide block B, 16, pressing plate, 17, material transport mechanism, 18, connecting plate, 19, drive shaft, 20, rotating wheel, 22, damping, 23, connecting shaft, 24, collecting box.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown, a kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device, including for construction waste to be ground into graininess Disintegrating mechanism, the forming machanism for compressing smashed waste material, and for smashed waste material to be delivered to Conveying mechanism inside forming machanism;
Disintegrating mechanism includes crush box 3, first driving device 5 and the rotation axis 6 being arranged in inside crush box 3, crush box 3 The side of upper end is equipped with spout, is installed with feed plate 4 at spout, feed plate 4 tilts upward setting.
The upper end of rotation axis 6 is fixedly connected behind the upper end of the crush box 3 with the output end of first driving device 5; Multiple crushing bars 7 being arranged diagonally downward are installed on the outer peripheral surface of rotation axis 6, the lower part of crush box 3 is equipped with sieve plate 2, sieve plate It is uniformly close on 2 to be equipped with multiple sieve pores 201;
Conveying mechanism includes the second driving device of conveyer belt and driving transmission V belt translation, and conveyer belt includes first horizontal segment 801, tilting section 802 and the second horizontal segment 803, one end of tilting section 802 are connect with one end of first horizontal segment 801, tilting section 802 other end is connect with one end of the second horizontal segment 803;The underface of crush box 3 is arranged in first horizontal segment 801, crushes The feeding plate dropped downward into first horizontal segment 801 convenient for waste material that can be opened and closed is hinged on the bottom surface 301 of case 3 3011, feeding plate 3011 be equipped with handle 3012, can pull handle 3012 to open feeding plate 3011, to make under material It falls.Purpose is the whereabouts for the ease of material, naturally it is also possible to be set as the mode of other unlatchings, be directed to this kind in the prior art The scheme of mode is more, is not described in detail herein.
The other end of second horizontal segment 803 passes through the through-hole 901 that 9 side of compression box opens up and plate 804 is toppled in connection one;
Forming machanism includes compression box 9 and the support plate 10 that is fixed at compression box 9 inside, the top of support plate 10 with Lower part is installed with sliding block A11 and slide block B 15 respectively, respectively along the vertical direction through offering first in sliding block A11 and slide block B 15 Sliding slot and second sliding slot;Forming machanism further includes slide block assembly, and slide block assembly includes first connecting rod 12, circular rod 13 and second Connecting rod 14, first connecting rod 12 and the second connecting rod 14 are cuboid, and circular rod 13 is by two horizon bars and two semicircles Shape bar encloses jointly, and the upper end of first connecting rod 12 is slidably arranged in sliding block A11, the lower end of first connecting rod 12 and ring The upper end of shape bar 13 is fixedly connected, and the upper end of the second connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected with the lower end of circular rod 13;Forming machanism also wraps Rotating wheel 20, drive shaft 19 and connecting plate 18 are included, the cross section of rotating wheel 20 is the enclosed construction surrounded by three arc-shaped sides, Rotating wheel 20 is slidably arranged in circular rod 13, and one end of connecting plate 18 is fixedly connected with the middle part of support plate 10, drive shaft 19 It is arranged on the connecting plate 18 by bearing, one end of drive shaft 19 connects third driving device, the other end of drive shaft 19 Be installed with a connecting shaft 23, between the axis of connecting shaft 23 and the axis of drive shaft 19 be in certain distance, connecting shaft 23 with turn It is fixedly connected between driving wheel 20;
The lower end of second connecting rod 14, which is installed with, enters the pressing plate rolled for will convey into the waste material fragment in compression box 9 16,
When third driving device driving drive shaft 19 rotates, drive shaft drives rotating wheel 20 along the inner wall table of circular rod 13 Face rotation, so that the second connecting rod 14 be driven to pump, and then pumps with dynamic pressure plate 16 to roll waste material Fragment;
The construction waste processing unit further includes for receiving the waste material after crushing and rolling and conveying outward Material transport mechanism 17.
Material transport mechanism 17 includes the fourth drive device of conveyer belt and driving transmission V belt translation, by being located at compression Collecting box 24 is placed on the conveyer belt of 9 lower section of case to collect waste material and transport outward.
3 outer wall surface of crush box is equipped with damping 22, and damping 22 includes damper and driving damper work Shock-absorbing motor.
3 interior surface of crush box is installed with several anticollision protrusions 302, and one end of anticollision protrusion 302 is installed in crush box 3 Wall surface, the other end are in spininess.The purpose of anticollision protrusion 302, first is that can prevent during comminuting matter, material collision 3 inner wall of crush box, damages crush box 3, second is that, anticollision protrusion 302 can also be accelerated during colliding with material The division of material.
First driving device 5, the second driving device, third driving device and fourth drive device are motor.
Crushing institute's angle degree between bar 7 and rotation axis 6 is 75 °.
Crush box 3 is arranged on the ground by first support 1, and compression box 9 is arranged on the ground by second support 21.
Graininess is only schematic diagram in figure, specifically can be square, round, irregular shape etc..
Observation window is offered on the outer wall of crush box, observation window can be opened, can when observing that there is blocking of waste materials in inside After opening observation window, the waste of blocking is cleared up,
The first connecting rod, circular rod and the second connecting rod are an integral molding structure.The first connecting rod and annular Bar connects by welding.Second connecting rod is connect by welding with circular rod.
One end welding of connecting plate is on the supporting plate.One end of the sliding shoe A is welded on the supporting plate, the sliding shoe One end of B is welded in the support plate.One end of sliding shoe A, which is bolted, to be arranged in the support plate.Sliding shoe One end of B, which is bolted, to be arranged in the support plate.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device, it is characterised in that: including for construction waste to be ground into graininess Disintegrating mechanism, the forming machanism for compressing smashed waste material, and for smashed waste material to be delivered to Conveying mechanism inside forming machanism;
The disintegrating mechanism includes the rotation axis of crush box (3), first driving device (5) and setting in crush box (3) inside (6), the side of crush box (3) upper end is equipped with spout, is installed with feed plate (4) at spout, the upper end of rotation axis (6) passes through It is fixedly connected behind the upper end of the crush box (3) with the output end of first driving device (5);It is solid on the outer peripheral surface of rotation axis (6) Equipped with multiple crushing bars (7) being arranged diagonally downward, the lower part of crush box (3) is equipped with sieve plate (2), uniformly close on sieve plate (2) to set There are multiple sieve pores (201);
The conveying mechanism includes the second driving device of conveyer belt and driving transmission V belt translation, and conveyer belt includes first horizontal segment (801), tilting section (802) and the second horizontal segment (803), one end of tilting section (802) and the one end of first horizontal segment (801) connect It connects, the other end of tilting section (802) is connect with one end of the second horizontal segment (803);First horizontal segment (801) is arranged in crush box (3) underface, be hinged on the bottom surface (301) of crush box (3) can open and close drop downward into the first water convenient for waste material Feeding plate (3011) on flat section (801), the other end of the second horizontal segment (803) pass through the through-hole that compression box (9) side opens up (901) and plate (804) are toppled in connection one;
The forming machanism includes compression box (9) and the support plate (10) for being fixed at compression box (9) inside, support plate (10) Upper and lower part be installed with sliding block A (11) and slide block B (15) respectively, respectively along vertical side in sliding block A (11) and slide block B (15) First sliding groove and second sliding slot are offered to running through;Forming machanism further includes slide block assembly, and slide block assembly includes first connecting rod (12), circular rod (13) and the second connecting rod (14), first connecting rod (12) and the second connecting rod (14) are cuboid, annular Bar (13) is enclosed jointly by two horizon bars and two half-round rods, and the upper end of first connecting rod (12) is slidably arranged in cunning In block A (11), the lower end of first connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected with the upper end of circular rod (13), the upper end of the second connecting rod (14) It is fixedly connected with the lower end of circular rod (13);Forming machanism further includes rotating wheel (20), drive shaft (19) and connecting plate (18), is turned The cross section of driving wheel (20) is the enclosed construction surrounded by three arc-shaped sides, and rotating wheel (20) is slidably arranged in the circular rod (13) it in, is fixedly connected in the middle part of one end and support plate (10) of connecting plate (18), drive shaft (19) is arranged by bearing in institute It states on connecting plate (18), one end of drive shaft (19) connects third driving device, and the other end of drive shaft (19) is installed with a company Spindle (23) is in certain distance, connecting shaft (23) and rotating wheel between the axis of connecting shaft (23) and the axis of drive shaft (19) (20) it is fixedly connected between;
The lower end of second connecting rod (14), which is installed with, enters the pressing plate rolled for will convey into the waste material fragment in compression box (9) (16), when third driving device driving drive shaft (19) rotates, drive shaft drives rotating wheel (20) along the interior of circular rod (13) Wall surface rotation, thus drive the second connecting rod (14) pump, and then with dynamic pressure plate (16) pump with Roll waste material fragment;
The construction waste processing unit further includes for receiving the waste material after crushing and rolling and the object that conveys outward Expect transport mechanism (17).
2. a kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the material transmission Mechanism (17) includes the fourth drive device of conveyer belt and driving transmission V belt translation, by the biography being located at below compression box (9) It send to take and places collecting box (24) to collect waste material and transport outward.
3. a kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the crush box (3) outer wall surface is equipped with damping (22).
4. a kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the crush box (3) interior surface is installed with several anticollisions protrusions (302), and one end of anticollision protrusion (302) is installed in crush box (3) inner wall table Face, the other end are in spininess.
5. a kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first driving Device (5), the second driving device, third driving device and fourth drive device are motor.
6. a kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the crushing bar (7) institute's angle degree is 75 ° between rotation axis (6).
7. a kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the crush box (3) on the ground by first support (1) setting.
8. a kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the compression box (9) on the ground by second support (21) setting.
CN201821798499.5U 2018-11-02 2018-11-02 A kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device Expired - Fee Related CN209565356U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821798499.5U CN209565356U (en) 2018-11-02 2018-11-02 A kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821798499.5U CN209565356U (en) 2018-11-02 2018-11-02 A kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209565356U true CN209565356U (en) 2019-11-01

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821798499.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209565356U (en) 2018-11-02 2018-11-02 A kind of civil engineering work waste treatment device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110715302A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-01-21 张九军 Construction waste crushing and screening device and method
CN111167844A (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-05-19 温州市博迈环保科技有限公司 Solid waste rubbing crusher

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110715302A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-01-21 张九军 Construction waste crushing and screening device and method
CN111167844A (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-05-19 温州市博迈环保科技有限公司 Solid waste rubbing crusher

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191101

Termination date: 20201102

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee