CN209559527U - A kind of fruit Pesticides Testing sampling peeling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fruit Pesticides Testing sampling peeling devices, are related to fruit peeling device technical field.Including pedestal, support plate, support ring, adjust ring, support rod, blade, the lower end of two support plates is connect with pedestal, support ring level is set between two support plates, support ring is slidably connected with support plate, adjusting is located in support ring, adjusting ring is to surround the cyclic structure formed by multiple fan rings, two neighboring fan ring is connected by elastic component, elastic component is in the raw or tensional state, support rod is set between fan ring and support ring, the length direction of support rod is overlapped with the radial direction of support ring, one end of support rod is connect with fan ring, support rod is slidably connected with support ring, blade is set to the inner wall of fan ring, blade tilt setting, the upper end of blade is connect with fan ring, the lower end of blade is far from the axis for adjusting ring.The utility model disposably can obtain muti-piece pericarp simultaneously, improve sampling efficiency, avoid testing crew injured.

Description

A kind of fruit Pesticides Testing sampling peeling device

Technical field

The utility model relates to fruit peeling device technical field, specially a kind of fruit Pesticides Testing samples dress of peeling It sets.

Background technique

During application, in order to avoid insect pest is corroded and in order to provide nutrition, needs to spray agriculture to fruit Medicine, so the surface of fruit has pesticide residue, in order to pass through the agriculture of the pesticide residue situation and pulp that understand pericarp Medicine residual condition rationally is instructed the use of pesticide, needs to cut on fruit muti-piece pericarp is taken to carry out Pesticides Testing test.

In the prior art, the sampling of Fruit Peel needs testing crew to be cut with fruit knife to take, on the one hand, testing crew is easy Hand is scratched, dangerous property；On the other hand, testing crew can only be cut every time takes one piece of pericarp, reduces sampling efficiency.

Utility model content

The utility model provides a kind of fruit Pesticides Testing and is cut with sampling aiming at deficiencies of the prior art Leather jacket is set, and the utility model can be when support ring be slided from top to bottom along support plate, and support ring is driven by support rod and adjusted Ring moves from top to bottom together, adjusts annulus cutting blade and moves from top to bottom, carries out blade to the fruit being placed on pedestal It peels, and disposably obtains muti-piece pericarp simultaneously, directly peeled, that is, improved to fruit with fruit knife without testing crew Sampling efficiency, and avoid testing crew injured, reduce risk.

To achieve the above object, utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A kind of fruit Pesticides Testing sampling peeling device, including pedestal, support plate, support ring, adjust ring, support rod, Blade, there are two the support plate is set, the lower end of support plate is connect with pedestal, and support ring level is set between two support plates, Support ring is slidably connected with support plate, and adjusting is located in support ring, and the axis for adjusting ring is overlapped with the axis of support ring, adjusts Ring is to surround the cyclic structure formed by multiple fan rings, and two neighboring fan ring is connected by elastic component, and elastic component is in nature shape State or tensional state, support rod are set between fan ring and support ring, and the length direction of support rod is overlapped with the radial direction of support ring, One end of support rod is connect with fan ring, and support rod is slidably connected with support ring, and blade is set to the inner wall of fan ring, and blade tilt is set It sets, the upper end of blade is connect with fan ring, and the lower end of blade is far from the axis for adjusting ring.

Further, the support plate is equipped with a long hole, axial parallel, the long hole of the length direction of long hole and support ring Interior horizontal equipped with an operating stick, the length direction of two operating sticks is overlapped, the length direction of operating stick and the radial direction of support ring It is overlapped, one end of operating stick is connect with support ring, and operating stick and long hole cooperate, and operating stick is slided along the length direction of long hole.

Further, the middle part of the operating stick is equipped with limiting slot, and gag lever post is equipped in long hole, and gag lever post and support plate connect It connects, the length direction of gag lever post and the length direction of long hole are parallel, and limiting slot and gag lever post cooperate, length of the operating stick along gag lever post Spend direction sliding.

Further, the support ring is equipped with slide opening, and slide opening and support rod cooperate, and support rod is in slide opening along support ring It radially slides.

Further, the support plate be equipped with auxiliary long hole, auxiliary long hole be set to long hole in the horizontal plane clockwise or The side rotated counterclockwise assists the length direction of long hole parallel with the length direction of long hole, and auxiliary long hole passes through connection long hole It is connected to long hole.

Further, the top of the support plate is equipped with fixed device, and fixed device includes fixed plate, positioning column, positioning The upper end of needle, nut, fixed plate and support plate connects, and the middle part of fixed plate is equipped with through-hole, and positioning column and through-hole cooperate, positioning column The sliding axially along through-hole in through-hole, the axis of positioning column are overlapped with the axis of the axis of positioning seat and support ring, positioning Needle is equipped with multiple, axial parallel, the upper end of pilot pin and the lower end connection of positioning column of the length direction of pilot pin and positioning column, Nut is set to the lower end of fixed plate, and nut is threadedly engaged with positioning column, and the outer diameter of nut is greater than the aperture of through-hole.

Further, the upper surface of the pedestal is equipped with the positioning seat of circular cone structure, and positioning seat is connect with pedestal, positions The upper surface of seat is equipped with bit-avoiding slot, and bit-avoiding slot is used for the fruit of fruit cooperation.

Further, the positioning column is equipped with elongated slot, and the length direction of elongated slot is axial parallel with positioning column, sets in through-hole There is limited block, limited block is connect with fixed plate, and elongated slot and limited block cooperate.

Further, the upper end of the positioning column is equipped with limited post, and the axis of limited post is overlapped with the axis of positioning column, limits The diameter of position column is greater than the aperture of through-hole.

Further, the lower end of the pedestal is equipped with cushion, and cushion is connect with pedestal.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that

1, the utility model can supported by setting pedestal, support plate, support ring, adjusting ring, support rod, blade When ring slides from top to bottom along support plate, support ring drives adjusting ring to move from top to bottom together by support rod, adjusts annulus Cutting blade moves from top to bottom, and blade is made to peel the fruit being placed on pedestal, and disposably obtains muti-piece simultaneously Pericarp directly peels to fruit with fruit knife without testing crew, that is, improves sampling efficiency, but avoid testing crew by Wound, reduces risk.

The adjusting ring of the cyclic structure formed is surrounded by multiple fan rings by being arranged, and two neighboring fan ring is by being in The connection of the elastic component of nature or tensional state can make to adjust ring as rubber band, adjust ring from top to bottom When slipping over fruit, enable to adjust ring and be close to the surface of fruit and slip over, so as to make to adjust annulus cutting blade together close to The surface of fruit slips over, and then blade can be made to ream pericarp along the surface of fruit.By the way that support rod is arranged, can adjust When ring is slipped over along the surface of fruit, support rod can adapt to adjust ring adjust ring expansion or diminution radially, from And adjusting ring can be made to be supported bar always and be supported in support ring.By the way that blade tilt to be arranged, blade can be made along dampening The curved surface of fruit is peeled, if blade is horizontally or vertically arranged, all cannot effectively ream the pericarp of fruit.

2, the utility model can make staff directly hold operating stick, make to operate by setting long hole and operating stick Bar slides in long hole along the length direction of long hole, adjusts ring to allow operating stick that support ring, support ring is driven to drive, adjusts Annulus cutting blade is moved along the length of long hole together, and realization peels to pears.By the length direction weight for enabling two operating sticks Close, the length direction of operating stick is overlapped with the radial direction of support ring, exert oneself when operator can be made to hold operating stick more evenly, from And blade is made more evenly, to improve multiple blades to synchronism when peeling of pears to the cutting force of pears.

3, the utility model can allow operating stick in long hole along the length of long hole by setting limiting slot and gag lever post When direction is slided, the limiting slot of operating stick cooperates with gag lever post always, slides operating stick also along the length direction of gag lever post, To make operating stick that can only slide in vertical direction, operating stick radially sliding along support ring is avoided, it is equal convenient for obtaining thickness Even consistent multiple pericarps, thus accuracy when improving to fruit peeling.Because if being not provided with limiting slot and gag lever post, So operating stick is easy to slide operating stick in long hole along the radial of support ring in the length direction sliding along long hole It is dynamic, make support ring that the sliding in horizontal plane occur, so that support ring be made to drive adjusting ring, adjusting annulus cutting blade that water occurs together Sliding in plane, so that it is askew to enable blade that the pericarp of fruit is cut, makes so that the relative position of blade and fruit be made to change Accuracy when fruit peeling, and keep the active force between blade and fruit unevenly consistent, it is easy to damage blade, The service life for shortening blade increases the cost of blade maintenance replacement.

4, the utility model can adjust ring adjusting ring edge by the way that the slide opening with support rod cooperation is arranged in support ring It is radially expanded or reduce when, the fan ring for adjusting ring is able to drive support rod and slides in slide opening, can be in they sup-port On the basis of adjusting ring, support rod can adapt to adjust ring expansion in the radial direction or diminution, so as to adjusting ring On blade when peeling, support rod and adjust ring and change together with the variation of the curved surface of fruit.

5, the utility model is by setting auxiliary long hole and connection long hole, and long hole is assisted to be set to long hole in the horizontal plane The side rotated clockwise or counterclockwise can be not necessarily to change the position of fruit, only need clockwise or inverse in the horizontal plane Hour hands rotate operating stick, make operating stick pass sequentially through long hole, connection long hole enter auxiliary long hole in, to make support ring in level Rotation clockwise or counter-clockwise occurs in face, it is easy to use so as to peel to the position that fruit is not peeled.

6, the utility model can fix fruit during fruit peeling, avoid water by the way that fixed device is arranged Fruit rolls from pedestal, improves accuracy when fruit peeling.Fixed device passes through setting fixed plate, positioning column, pilot pin, spiral shell Mother can make positioning column sliding axially along through-hole in the through-hole of fixed plate, in positioning column slide downward, drive pilot pin It slides downwardly together, is inserted into pilot pin in fruit, prevent fruit from rolling on pedestal, and nut can prevent from positioning The upward play of needle, thus also can from vertical direction on fix fruit.

7, the utility model can prop fruit with positioning seat by setting positioning seat, when cutting pericarp with blade, blade The pericarp of fruit end can be reamed together, more complete pericarp can not only be obtained, and can be to fruit end Pericarp is tested, to more fully be tested fruit, and then obtains more reliable test result.By in positioning seat Upper surface bit-avoiding slot is set, can when placing fruit, for fruit fruit reserving the position that can be placed, raising fruit The stability being placed on positioning seat；If being not provided with bit-avoiding slot, when toward placement fruit on positioning seat, it is easy to make fruit It places unstable；Moreover, if fruit is placed in fixing seat far from one end of fruit handle, fruit has one end of fruit handle upward, will The fixed effect of fixed device can be reduced, because fruit has the recess of one end of fruit handle not have the recess of one end of fruit handle more than pears It is deep, such as: the depth of apple, pears, snake fruit, Chinese pear-leaved crabapple, fixed pin insertion fruit can reduce, to reduce fixed device to fruit Fixed effect.

8, the utility model can be such that positioning column slides in through-holes along the axis of through-hole by setting elongated slot and limited block When, limited block slides in the elongated slot of positioning column always, so that positioning column can only be slided along the axis of through-hole, avoids positioning column It is rotated in through-hole, elongated slot and limited block play the guiding role to positioning column, improve toward insertion pilot pin on fruit Accuracy.

9, the utility model can be avoided by being equipped with limited post in the upper end of positioning column in positioning column slide downward Positioning column is slipped from through hole, and limited post plays the restriction effect to positioning column.

10, the utility model by the lower end of pedestal be arranged cushion, can either reduce place the present apparatus when sound, And buffering can be played the role of to the placement of the present apparatus.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram one that a kind of fruit Pesticides Testing of embodiment 1 samples peeling device；

Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view at Figure 1A；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram two that a kind of fruit Pesticides Testing of embodiment 1 samples peeling device；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of fruit Pesticides Testing of embodiment 2 samples peeling device；

Fig. 5 is the cross sectional plan view that a kind of fruit Pesticides Testing of embodiment 2 samples peeling device；

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram one that a kind of fruit Pesticides Testing of embodiment 3 samples peeling device；

Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged view at Fig. 6 B；

Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram two that a kind of fruit Pesticides Testing of embodiment 3 samples peeling device.

In figure: 1- pedestal, 2- support plate, 201- long hole, the first mounting hole of 202-, the second mounting hole of 203-, 204- auxiliary Long hole, 205- connection long hole, 3- support ring, 301- slide opening, 4- fan ring, 5- support rod, 6- blade, 7- cushion, 8- operating stick, 801- limiting slot, 9- gag lever post, 10- extension spring, 11- auxiliary stopper bar, 12- positioning seat, 1201- bit-avoiding slot, 13- are fixed Plate, 1301- through-hole, 14- positioning column, 1401- elongated slot, 15- pilot pin, 16- nut, 17- limited post, 18- limited block.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Embodiment 1:

A kind of fruit Pesticides Testing sampling peeling device, as shown in Figure 1-3, include pedestal 1, support plate 2, support ring 3, Adjust ring, support rod 5, blade 6.

Pedestal 1 is cylindrical structure, and the lower end of pedestal 1 is equipped with the cushion 7 of rubber material, and cushion 7 passes through viscose glue It is fixed with pedestal 1.

There are two support plate 2 is set, support plate 2 is vertically arranged, and the lower end of support plate 2 is fixed by bolt and pedestal 1.

Support ring 3 is horizontal to be set between two support plates 2, and support ring 3 is slidably connected with support plate 2, and support ring 3 is along support Plate 2 slides up and down, specifically: support plate 2 be equipped with a long hole 201, the length direction of long hole 201 be vertically arranged and with support Ring 3 it is axially coincident, it is horizontal in long hole 201 to be equipped with an operating stick 8 because support plate 2 is equipped with a long hole 201, Er Qiechang It is horizontal in hole 201 to be equipped with an operating stick 8, so the length direction of two operating sticks 8 is overlapped, behaviour altogether there are two operating stick 8 The length direction for making bar 8 is overlapped with the radial direction of support ring 3, and one end and the support ring 3 of operating stick 8 are welded and fixed, operating stick 8 and length Hole 201 cooperates, and operating stick 8 is slided up and down along long hole 201.

The middle part of operating stick 8 is equipped with limiting slot 801, is equipped with gag lever post 9 in long hole 201, and gag lever post 9 is connect with support plate 2, Specific: the bottom surface of long hole 201 is equipped with the first mounting hole 202, and the first mounting hole 202 is threaded hole, the first mounting hole 202 and length Hole 201 is connected to, and the lower end of gag lever post 9 is equipped with external screw thread, and the lower end of gag lever post 9 is threadedly engaged with the first mounting hole 202；Gag lever post 9 length direction is parallel with the length direction of long hole 201, and limiting slot 801 and gag lever post 9 cooperate, and operating stick 8 is along gag lever post 9 Lower slider.

Adjusting is located in support ring 3, and the axis for adjusting ring is overlapped with the axis of support ring 3, and adjusting ring is fanned by four Ring 4 is around the cyclic structure formed, and two neighboring fan ring 4 passes through in the raw or the elastic component of tensional state connects, In the present embodiment 1, elastic component specifically uses extension spring 10.

Support rod 5 be set to fan ring 4 and support ring 3 between because fan ring 4 set there are four, support rod 5 also is provided with four A, the length direction of support rod 5 is overlapped with the radial direction of support ring 3, and one end of support rod 5 is welded and fixed with ring is adjusted, support rod 5 Be slidably connected with support ring 3, specific: support ring 3 is set there are four slide opening 301, four slide openings 301 along support ring 3 circumference Direction is uniformly distributed, and support rod 5 and slide opening 301 cooperate, the radially sliding along support ring 3 in slide opening 301 of support rod 5.

Blade 6 is set to the inner wall of fan ring 4, set due to fan ring 4 there are four, so blade 6 also is provided with four, blade 6 is tilted The upper end of setting, blade 6 is fixedly connected by bolt with fan ring 4, and the lower end of blade 6 is far from the axis for adjusting ring.

When gag lever post 9 is installed: needing for gag lever post 9 to be put into long hole 201, then by the lower end of gag lever post 9 and the first peace Dress hole 202 is threadedly engaged, to realize the installation of gag lever post 9 Yu support plate 2.

When use:

By the fruit of pears the upper surface for being placed on pedestal 1 upward, then two hand of operator holds an operating stick respectively 8, slide bar 8, makes operating stick 8 that support ring 3 be driven to move from top to bottom from top to bottom, and support ring 3 is by driving support rod 5 Come carry adjust ring move from top to bottom together, due to the surface of pears be not complete spherical surface but from close to pears fruit handle One end to the fruit handle far from pears the gradually smaller curved surface in one end, so adjust ring when moving from top to bottom, extension spring 10 The length being stretched reduces gradually, and the end of two neighboring fan ring moves closer to, so that adjusting the outer diameter or internal diameter of ring entirety It reduces, during adjusting ring integrally reduces, support rod 5 is being adjusted with ring is adjusted toward radially sliding far from support ring 3 When ring moves from top to bottom, adjusting ring carries the pericarp that blade 6 reams pears from top to bottom, since blade 6 is provided with four, institute Four pieces of pericarps can be obtained, not yet reamed on pears there are also four pieces of pericarps, and the pericarp reamed and the pericarp not reamed are intervals Distribution.

In addition, the present apparatus can not only be sampled the pericarp of pears, but also the fruit of approximate sphericity is all equally applicable, example Such as apple, snake fruit, Chinese pear-leaved crabapple.

Embodiment 2:

The present embodiment 2 is same as Example 1, the difference is that, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, in one kind of the present embodiment 2 Fruit Pesticides Testing is used in sampling peeling device,

Support plate 2 is equipped with auxiliary long hole 204, and auxiliary long hole 204 is set to what long hole 201 rotated counterclockwise in the horizontal plane Side assists the length direction of long hole 204 parallel with the length direction of long hole 201, and auxiliary long hole 204 passes through connection long hole 205 It is connected to long hole 201.

It assists being equipped with auxiliary stopper bar 11 in long hole 204, auxiliary stopper bar 11 is set to gag lever post 9 in the horizontal plane counterclockwise The side of rotation, auxiliary stopper bar 11 are connect with support plate 2, specific: the bottom surface of auxiliary long hole 204 is equipped with the second mounting hole 203,203 threaded hole of the second mounting hole, the second mounting hole 203 is connected to auxiliary long hole 204, and the lower end of auxiliary stopper bar 11 is equipped with External screw thread, the lower end of auxiliary stopper bar 11 are threadedly engaged with the second mounting hole 203, the length direction and auxiliary of auxiliary stopper bar 11 The length direction of long hole 204 is parallel, and limiting slot 801 and auxiliary stopper bar 11 cooperate, and operating stick 8 glides along auxiliary stopper bar 11 It is dynamic.

By the way that auxiliary stopper bar 11 is arranged, when operating stick 8 can be allowed to slide up and down in assisting long hole 204, operating stick 8 Limiting slot 801 cooperates with auxiliary stopper bar 11 always, slides up and down operating stick 8 also along auxiliary stopper bar 11, to make to grasp Making bar 8 can only slide in vertical direction, and operating stick 8 is avoided to slide in auxiliary long hole 204 along the radial of support ring 3, thus Improve accuracy when peeling to pears.Because if being not provided with auxiliary stopper bar 11, then in operating stick 8 in auxiliary long hole 11 In when sliding up and down, be easy to slide operating stick 8 in auxiliary long hole 11 along the radial of support ring 3, make support ring 3 that water occur Sliding in plane, so that support ring 3 is made to drive adjusting ring, adjusting annulus cutting blade 6 that the sliding in horizontal plane occurs together, from And blade 6 and the relative position of pears is made to change, so that it is askew to enable blade 6 that the pericarp of pears is cut, accuracy when pears being made to peel It reduces.

It, can be by support rod 8 by enabling auxiliary stopper bar 11 be set to the side that gag lever post 9 rotates counterclockwise in the horizontal plane When successively sliding into auxiliary long hole 204 from long hole 201, connection long hole 205, limiting slot 01 and auxiliary on support rod 8 is enable to limit Position bar 11 cooperates.

Install auxiliary stopper bar 11 when, with installation gag lever post 9 it is identical, specifically: by auxiliary stopper bar 11 from top to bottom according to It is secondary to pass through third mounting hole 206, auxiliary long hole 204 and be threadedly engaged with the 4th mounting hole 207, to realize auxiliary stopper bar 11 installation in auxiliary long hole 204.

Four pieces of pear skins have also been left after cutting lower four pieces of pear skins from pears, on pears, are needing to continue to cut lower four pieces of pericarps When, without operating pears, operating stick 8 only need to successively be slipped over to long hole 201, connection long hole 205, operating stick 8 is slided into auxiliary long hole In 11, and limiting slot 801 and auxiliary stopper bar 11 are cooperated, so that operating stick 8 be made to drive support ring 3 counterclockwise in the horizontal plane Rotation, support ring 3 drive adjusting ring to rotate counterclockwise together, the rotation counterclockwise together of annulus cutting blade 6 are adjusted, to make blade 6 position is corresponding with the position that pears leave pear skin, and then two hand of operator holds an operating stick 8 respectively, slides from top to bottom Dynamic operating stick 8, slides operating stick 8 from top to bottom along auxiliary stopper bar 11, to continue to cut lower four pieces of pericarps.

Embodiment 3:

The present embodiment 3 is same as Example 2, the difference is that, as shown in figs 6-8, in a kind of fruit of the present embodiment 3 Pesticides Testing is used in sampling peeling device,

The upper surface of pedestal 1 is equipped with the positioning seat 12 of circular cone structure, and positioning seat 12 is fixed by bolt and pedestal 1, fixed The upper surface of position seat 12 is equipped with bit-avoiding slot 1201, and bit-avoiding slot 1201 is used for the fruit of pears cooperation.

The top of support plate 2 is equipped with fixed device, and fixed device includes fixed plate 13, positioning column 14, pilot pin 15, nut 16。

Fixed plate 13 and the upper end of support plate 2 are bolted, and the middle part of fixed plate 13 is equipped with through-hole 1301, positioning column 14 slide up and down in through-hole 1301 with 1301 clearance fit of through-hole, positioning column 14, axis and the positioning seat 12 of positioning column 14 Axis and the axis of support ring 3 are overlapped, there are five pilot pin 15 is set, the length direction of pilot pin 15 and the axis of positioning column 14 In parallel, the upper end of pilot pin 15 is connect with the lower end of positioning column 14, specific: the lower end surface of positioning column 14 sets that there are five screw threads The top in hole, pilot pin 15 is equipped with external screw thread, and pilot pin 15 is threadedly engaged with threaded hole；Nut 16 is set under fixed plate 13 End, nut 16 are threadedly engaged with positioning column 14, and the outer diameter of nut 16 is greater than the aperture of through-hole 1301.

Further, the positioning column 14 is equipped with elongated slot 1401, the length direction of elongated slot 1401 and the axial direction of positioning column 14 In parallel, limited block 18 is equipped in through-hole 1301, limited block 18 is welded and fixed with fixed plate 13, and elongated slot 1401 is matched with limited block 18 It closes, when positioning column 14 slides in through-hole 1301 along the axis of through-hole 1301, limited block 18 slides in elongated slot 1401.

Further, the upper end of the positioning column 14 is equipped with limited post 17, the axis of limited post 17 and the axis of positioning column 14 Line is overlapped, and the diameter of limited post 17 is greater than the aperture of through-hole 1401.

In order to fix pears, by the fruit of pears placing downward, one end that pears have fruit handle is placed on positioning seat 12, the fruit of pears In the bit-avoiding slot 1201 of reeve positioning seat 12, the lower end of positioning column 14 is then made into 14 lower end of positioning column constantly close to pears Pilot pin 15, which is inserted into pears, does not have one end of fruit handle, then turns nut 16, makes the upper surface of nut 16 and the lower end of fixed plate 13 Face is in contact, to complete the positioning to pears.

It is worth noting that, term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular in the description of the present invention, Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

Obviously, it is practical without departing from this can to carry out various modification and variations to the utility model by those skilled in the art Novel spirit and scope.If in this way, these modifications and variations of the present invention belong to the utility model claims and Within the scope of its equivalent technologies, then the utility model is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of fruit Pesticides Testing sampling peeling device, which is characterized in that including pedestal, support plate, support ring, adjusting Ring, support rod, blade, there are two the support plate is set, the lower end of support plate is connect with pedestal, and support ring level is set to two branch Between fagging, support ring is slidably connected with support plate, and adjusting is located in support ring, adjusts the axis of ring and the axis of support ring It is overlapped, adjusting ring is to surround the cyclic structure formed by multiple fan rings, and two neighboring fan ring is connected by elastic component, at elastic component In nature or tensional state, support rod is set between fan ring and support ring, the length direction of support rod and support ring Radial to be overlapped, one end of support rod is connect with fan ring, and support rod is slidably connected with support ring, and blade is set to the inner wall of fan ring, knife Piece is obliquely installed, and the upper end of blade is connect with fan ring, and the lower end of blade is far from the axis for adjusting ring.

2. a kind of fruit Pesticides Testing sampling peeling device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the support plate is set There is a long hole, the length direction of long hole is axial parallel with support ring, horizontal in long hole to be equipped with an operating stick, two operations The length direction of bar is overlapped, and the length direction of operating stick is overlapped with the radial direction of support ring, and one end of operating stick is connect with support ring, Operating stick and long hole cooperate, and operating stick is slided along the length direction of long hole.

3. a kind of fruit Pesticides Testing sampling peeling device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the operating stick Middle part is equipped with limiting slot, is equipped with gag lever post in long hole, gag lever post is connect with support plate, the length direction of gag lever post and the length of long hole It is parallel to spend direction, limiting slot and gag lever post cooperate, and operating stick is slided along the length direction of gag lever post.

4. a kind of fruit Pesticides Testing sampling peeling device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the support ring is set There is slide opening, slide opening and support rod cooperate, support rod radially sliding along support ring in slide opening.

5. a kind of fruit Pesticides Testing sampling peeling device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the support plate is set There is auxiliary long hole, auxiliary long hole is set to the side that long hole rotates clockwise or counterclockwise in the horizontal plane, assists the length of long hole It is parallel with the length direction of long hole to spend direction, auxiliary long hole is connected to by connecting long hole with long hole.

6. a kind of fruit Pesticides Testing sampling peeling device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the support plate Top is equipped with fixed device, and fixed device includes fixed plate, positioning column, pilot pin, nut, the upper end company of fixed plate and support plate It connects, the middle part of fixed plate is equipped with through-hole, and positioning column and through-hole cooperate, positioning column sliding axially along through-hole in through-hole, positioning The axis of column is overlapped with the axis of the axis of positioning seat and support ring, pilot pin be equipped with it is multiple, the length direction of pilot pin with Positioning column it is axial parallel, the upper end of pilot pin and the lower end of positioning column connect, and nut is set to the lower end of fixed plate, nut and fixed Position male screw cooperation, the outer diameter of nut are greater than the aperture of through-hole.

7. a kind of fruit Pesticides Testing as claimed in claim 6 sampling peeling device, which is characterized in that the pedestal it is upper End face is equipped with the positioning seat of circular cone structure, and positioning seat is connect with pedestal, and the upper surface of positioning seat is equipped with bit-avoiding slot, and bit-avoiding slot is used In the fruit with fruit cooperation.

8. a kind of fruit Pesticides Testing sampling peeling device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the positioning column is set There is elongated slot, the length direction of elongated slot is axial parallel with positioning column, and limited block is equipped in through-hole, and limited block is connect with fixed plate, Elongated slot and limited block cooperate.

9. a kind of fruit Pesticides Testing sampling peeling device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the positioning column Upper end is equipped with limited post, and the axis of limited post is overlapped with the axis of positioning column, and the diameter of limited post is greater than the aperture of through-hole.

10. a kind of fruit Pesticides Testing sampling peeling device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the pedestal Lower end is equipped with cushion, and cushion is connect with pedestal.