A kind of convenient conduit for removing thrombus
Technical field
The utility model relates to the field of medical instrument technology, and in particular to a kind of convenient conduit for removing thrombus.
Background technique
In ST sections of elevation myocardial infarction Urgent percutaneous coronary interventions, even if 5% ~ 15% patient opens infarct
Related arteries, distal myocardium tissue cannot still obtain effective perfusion, in some instances it may even be possible to cardiac death and main bad can occur
Cardiac event, slow blood flow/fluoride-free flux incidence is up to 5% ~ 25%, and fluoride-free flux can be such that Death and incidence rate of myocardial infarction increases
5 ~ 10 times.Currently, there are two ways to preventing coronary slow flow/fluoride-free flux: being controlled first is that strengthening anticoagulant, antiplatelet
It treats, still, slow blood flow/fluoride-free flux incidence is still higher;Second is that using Biochemical analyzer.The pathogenesis of STEMI is mainly suffered from
The intracoronary patch of person ruptures, and is partially formed thrombus.
Patent CN104586470A discloses a kind of thrombus suction catheter, including catheter body and setting in the conduit sheet
The guidewire lumen of body proximal end, catheter body have suction chamber, and guidewire lumen is located at the distal medial of the suction chamber, connect with suction chamber
It is logical.Seal wire enters from guidewire lumen, by suction chamber, leaves catheter body from joint.The conduit is able to solve in the prior art
Thrombus suction catheter is since the smaller brought aspiration rate of the radial section of suction chamber and suction chamber product is low, suction chamber easily blocks
The problem of.There is following not perfect place in conduit: it does not improve seal wire and leaves the mode of conduit, if do not solved the above problems,
Seal wire is stretched out from suction chamber, and seal wire and Biochemical analyzer device cannot use simultaneously.
Patent CN206473366U discloses a kind of thrombus suction catheter of double suction chambers of band, including tube socket, proximal end push
Bar, distal tube and tip, wherein one end of proximal end push rod is connect with tube socket, and the one of the other end of proximal end push rod and distal tube
End connection, the other end of distal tube connect with tip, set in distal tube there are three cavity, respectively one is located in the middle seal wire
Transit chamber and two are located at the suction chamber of seal wire transit chamber two sides.Since the suction chamber on both sides can be preferably in blood vessel
Between part, can sufficiently be contacted with thrombus in blood vessel and clast patch, thrombus etc. all can be detached by negative-pressure ward principle by blood
Pipe.Conduit has following not perfect place: first is that the conduit does not improve suction tip opening mode, suction tip is as thrombus
The core part of suction catheter, opening shape are directly affected except bolt effect.Second is that not improving guidewire proximal connection type, do not have
Have and shows suitable guide wire exit openings.
Utility model content
The utility model overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provide a kind of convenient conduit for removing thrombus.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
A kind of convenient conduit for removing thrombus, including injection seat, injection seat inner hollow are in three lumens of Y type, one end is
Pump orifice, one end are injection port, and the other end is working hole;The working hole connection supervisor, in the junction of working hole and supervisor
Equipped with stress relief;One end connection tip pipe being responsible for far from injection seat, pipe inside in tip is equipped with guidewire lumen;
The injection port connects inner tube, and for inner tube through the guidewire lumen of supervisor's connection tip pipe, guidewire lumen front end is equipped with development
Label.
The injection seat is molded by polycarbonate.
The supervisor is bourdon tube, and the bourdon tube raw material is the steel wire that coating is completed;The coating is superslide coating,
Silicone coating or anticoagulant coatings.
Said inner tube is multilayer pipe.
The developing mark is metal marker or barium sulfate material.
The stress relief is made of elastic material.
Tip pipe cross section is regular circle shapes, and the one end of tip pipe apart from nearly developing mark is beveling opening, arc
Opening or straight line opening.
Compared with the existing technology, the utility model usefulness:
1. having two-sided suction chamber, double arc incisions can preferably be bonded thrombus, be particularly suitable for blocking venereal disease and become;
2. angular cut single side suction chamber, limited cross sections product is maximally utilized, more just big suction chamber is provided, facilitates suction big
Block thrombus improves pumping efficiency;
3. spring outer tube layer using thermal contraction mode coat, with tradition squeeze out surrounding phase ratio, tube wall is thinner, macromolecule layer with
Bourdon tube effectively combines, and improves the pushability and tensile resistance of supervisor, while effectively improving supervisor inner cavity, makes Biochemical analyzer more
Simply, effectively;
4. after suction thrombolytic drug can be conveyed by guidewire lumen, massive is effectively detached by negative-pressure ward principle,
Small patch after the control suction of drug thrombolysis, it is effective to remove lesion vessels thrombus, while slow resurgent, fluoride-free flux generation is effectively reduced
Rate;
5. making material is from a wealth of sources, production cost is low, is suitable for more patients;
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is that two-sided suction chamber structural schematic diagram is managed at tip.
Fig. 3 is tip pipe single side suction chamber structural schematic diagram
Wherein, 1. tips are managed, 2. supervisors, 3. stress reliefs, 4. inner tubes, 5. injection seats, 6. injection ports, 7. pump orifices,
8. working hole, 101. developing rings, 102 guidewire lumens, 103. bourdon tubes.
Specific embodiment
As shown in attached drawing 1 to 3, a kind of convenient conduit for removing thrombus, including injection seat 5,5 inner hollow of injection seat are in Y
Three lumens of type, one end are pump orifice 7, and one end is injection port 6, and the other end is working hole 8;The connection of working hole 8 supervisor 2,
Stress relief 3 is equipped in the junction of working hole 8 and supervisor 2;2 one end connection tip pipe far from injection seat 5 of supervisor
1, guidewire lumen 102 is equipped with inside tip pipe 1;The injection port 6 connects inner tube 4, and inner tube 4 is led through 2 connection tip pipe 1 of supervisor
Silk chamber 102;102 front end of guidewire lumen is equipped with developing mark 101.
The course of work of the utility model is as follows:
Doctor is with conduit by femoral artery or radial artery, and along guide wire, developing mark 101 can react the tip pipe 1 of conduit
The position of conduit out adjusts the position of conduit by adjusting injection seat 5 when arriving heart disease position, and tip pipe 1 is made to be bonded thrombus
Patch, then aspirating syringe connects pump orifice 7, forms negative pressure, thrombus patch is extracted out, repeats aforesaid operations, until suction
It completes, while syringe keeps negative pressure, by injection port 6, injects thrombolysis medicament, reach lesion locations by inner tube 4, complete
Afterwards, syringe keeps negative pressure, from internal withdrawal conduit.
Further, injection seat 5 is molded by polycarbonate, can be single-chamber or multi-cavity injection seat 5, manufacturing cost is low.
Further, supervisor 2 is bourdon tube 103, and 103 raw material of bourdon tube is the steel wire that coating is completed;The coating
It is superslide coating, silicone coating or anticoagulant coatings, it is at low cost, it prevents from damaging people, improves safety.
Further, inner tube 4 is multilayer pipe, can inject different thrombolysis medicaments simultaneously.
Further, developing mark 101 is metal marker or barium sulfate material, can clean under X-ray machine and reflect conduit
Position.
Further, stress relief 3 is made of elastic material, removes the longitudinal force of supervisor 2, prevents 2 deformation of supervisor, simultaneously
For 2 transmission thrust of supervisor.
Further, pipe 1 cross section in tip is regular circle shapes, and the one end of tip pipe 1 apart from nearly developing mark 101 is dedolation
Mouth, curved opening or straight line opening, according to different illnesss, select different tip pipes 1, aspirate thrombi more efficient in this way
Patch.
Above-described is only preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art
For, under the premise of not departing from the utility model general idea, several changes and improvements can also be made, these also should be considered as
The protection scope of the utility model.