CN206434354U - The conduit oppressed for coronary artery bifurcated - Google Patents

The conduit oppressed for coronary artery bifurcated Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206434354U
CN206434354U CN201620687277.0U CN201620687277U CN206434354U CN 206434354 U CN206434354 U CN 206434354U CN 201620687277 U CN201620687277 U CN 201620687277U CN 206434354 U CN206434354 U CN 206434354U
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China
Prior art keywords
conduit
bifurcated
push rod
coronary artery
oppressed
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620687277.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张瑶俊
蔡金赞
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of conduit for the clinical medical coronary artery bifurcated compressing of coronary heart disease, it is characterized in that, including sophisticated (1), light tight Y types portion (2), push rod (3) and tail end of conduit (4), wherein, set in the divergent ends in light tight Y types portion sophisticated (1), the other end is fixedly connected with push rod (3), push rod end connecting conduit tail end;Catheter interior sets cavity, can be after Percutaneous coronary interventions bifurcated lesions, at the separated mouth of appearance, bifurcated ridge during remaining scaffolding thread suspension, the simple efficient scaffolding thread that suspension is oppressed by this conduit, reduce and separate mouth ISR and thrombus in stents occurrence risk, so as to improve the clinical prognosis of coronary heart disease bifurcated lesions patient.

Description

The conduit oppressed for coronary artery bifurcated
Technical field
The utility model belongs to coronary heart disease technical field of clinical medicine, and in particular to one kind solves coronary heart disease bifurcated lesions and connect By, compared with ISR in high trestle and the device of thrombus in stents occurrence risk, especially being solved after Percutaneous coronary intervention Complicated bifurcated lesions receive the compressing conduit of more scaffolding thread suspension at bifurcated ridge after double bracket art formula.
Background technology
Bifurcation coronary artery accounts for percutaneous coronary as the targeted common lesion of percutaneous coronary intervention (pci) The 15~20% of arterial Interventional Therapy total amount.Because there is Bian Zhiyi occlusions, big, the ISR risk height of surgical technic difficulty etc. in it Problem, makes one of lesion that percutaneous coronary intervention is most challenged.In addition, the permanent support for being covered in side branch ostium Silk is the main risk factor for causing postoperative side branch occlusion.These deficiencies add PCI bifurcated lesions to a certain extent The risk of failure.
At present, after bifurcated lesions Percutaneous coronary intervention, often there is side branch ostium, scaffolding thread is not adherent at bifurcated ridge Phenomenon.Double sacculus are the main method for handling such problem at present to kiss expansion.Double sacculus are comprised the following steps that to kiss expansion, first First sacculus first is sent into along the seal wire in branch vessel, then second sacculus is sent into along the seal wire in main branch vessel again, will Two sacculus are placed on the crotch of bifurcated lesions simultaneously, and kiss is expanded by dilatation balloon, realize opposite side branch mouthful, at bifurcated ridge Suspension holdfast silk extruded.But, if the seal wire in branch vessel is if proximally hole is passed through, even if having carried out ball Capsule is expanded to kiss, and it is not adherent to there will still likely be more scaffolding thread at bifurcated ridge.And with the passage of Post operation time, endothelium Cell is easy to travel to not adherent scaffolding thread, increases the ISR occurrence risk of branch openings.Therefore, double sacculus expand kiss Open treatment side branch ostium, bifurcated ridge scaffolding thread not adherent, less effective.In addition, also pole holds the scaffolding thread being suspended at bifurcated ridge The generation for being easily caused thrombus in stents is possible, or even causes fatefulue harm to sufferer.Recently, the expert such as Foin reports point Fork lesion is after the treatment of single-side stand art formula is received, and the main Zhi Jinduan of bifurcated lesions, branch openings are shown in a large amount of not adherent supports Silk.Referring to Foin N, Secco GG, Ghilencea L, Krams R, Di Mario C.Final proximal post- dilatation is necessary after kissing balloon in bifurcation stenting.EuroIntervention.2011.7:597-604.
The adherent fraction defective of scaffolding thread that research discloses at bifurcated ridge is up to 51.5%, kiss is expanded by the way that sacculus is double, Shang You 27.1% scaffolding thread is not adherent.Even if being expanded after the last optimization by improved near-end, still there is 24.3% fraction defective.Many institutes Known, these not adherent scaffolding threads are that patient receives after percutaneous coronary intervention (pci) to occur in support in narrow, support The Major Risk Factors of thrombus.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of that existing balloon expanding technology can not be fully solved at bifurcated ridge remaining not adherent scaffolding thread, this Utility model, which is created, provides a kind of new coronary artery bifurcated compressing conduit, and the conduit can not only thoroughly solve side branch mouthful, at bifurcated ridge Not adherent scaffolding thread problem, and main branch vessel proximal stent deformation, Yi Jiyin caused by can avoiding after double balloon expandables The adherent harm such as bad of this and the abnormal coronary artery hydrodynamics and scaffolding thread that cause.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of conduit oppressed for coronary artery bifurcated, it is characterised in that including sophisticated (1), light tight Y types portion (2), push Bar (3) and tail end of conduit (4), wherein, set in the divergent ends in light tight Y types portion sophisticated (1), the other end is fixedly connected with push rod (3), push rod end connecting conduit tail end;Catheter interior sets cavity.
Preferably, the cavity can at least accommodate two percutaneous coronary plastys and guide seal wire, can be single or two Cavity.
Preferably, the push rod is made up of hard material, with extremely strong push performance and support performance, described impermeable Light Y types portion is made up of hard material, and the tip is made of a soft.
Preferably, the tip length is 1~10 millimeter, the forked section in light tight Y types portion and non-forked section difference Long 1~10 millimeter, it is 90~120 centimetres to push pole length, and tail end of conduit is 10~30 centimetres.
Preferably, the tip is tapered, and external diameter gradually increases from small, with light tight Y types portion junction largest outside diameter;Point End may also be cylindricality.
Preferably, in addition to tail end of conduit, push rod largest outside diameter in whole conduit, push rod can be extended through 5French and the above guiding catheter.
Preferably, the separated angle in the light tight Y types portion is acute angle or right angle.
Preferably, the catheter surface scribbles hydrophilic polymer coating.
Preferably, the tail end of conduit is provided with screw socket.
The utility model has advantages below compared with prior art:
1) the utility model can after Percutaneous coronary interventions bifurcated lesions, when occur bifurcated mouthful, at bifurcated ridge it is residual During remaining not adherent scaffolding thread, it is simple it is efficient not adherent scaffolding thread is oppressed by this conduit, reduce bifurcated mouthful ISR and Thrombus in stents occurrence risk, so as to improve the clinical prognosis of coronary heart disease bifurcated lesions patient.
2) the light tight Y types portion in the utility model is made of hard material, can be played very in catheter procedure is pushed The effect of not adherent scaffolding thread is oppressed well, different angle designs are concurrently there are, and can meet clinically different angles of forking The lesion of degree, makes compressing best results.
3) there is conduit described in the utility model independent inner chamber or double inner chambers by two seal wires to design, and can allow and lead Pipe easily reaches bifurcated ridge part.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, be made up of for the conduit that coronary artery bifurcated is oppressed four parts, including sophisticated (1), light tight Y types portion (2), push rod (3) and tail end of conduit (4).
Bifurcated compressing conduit primary features be its Y type microtubular design, can by extruding at bifurcated ridge, Realize bifurcated mouthful, scaffolding thread is complete adherent at bifurcated ridge.Push rod is made up of the material containing alloy, with extremely strong pushability Energy and support performance.Y types furcation is by stiff polymer material or the material containing alloy is made, and can oppress well not adherent Scaffolding thread.Catheter tip is made of a soft, during being pushed along seal wire, does not result in any coronary artery lesions.Conduit table Face scribbles hydrophilic polymer coating, is easy to conduit to pass through coronary artery and bends to up to bifurcated lesions position.Tail end of conduit is provided with Screw socket, available for other conduits are connected, tail end of conduit is used for hand-held.30 centimetres of tail end of conduit length, push rod is 90 centimetres, impermeable The forked section and non-forked section in light Y types portion grow 10 millimeters respectively, and the tip of conduit is long 10 millimeters.Conduit is that double inner chambers are set Meter, i.e. conduit are integrally run through by two cavitys, and the forked section in light tight Y types portion and the inside of catheter tip are 1 cavitys, often 0.3 millimeter of the diameter of individual cavity, each cavity can at least accommodate 1 PTCA seal wire.The tip of conduit is tapered design, external diameter Gradually increase from 0.4 millimeter, with light tight Y types portion junction largest outside diameter.In addition to tail end of conduit, in whole conduit outside push rod Footpath is maximum.Push rod external diameter is 1.05 millimeters.The bifurcation angle in light tight Y types portion is acute angle or right angle, usually, using 30, 60th, 90 degree.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are that conduit designs for single-chamber, can at least accommodate two PTCA and lead Silk, cavity diameter is 0.8 millimeter, and tip is cylindrical design, and push rod external diameter is 2 millimeters, and push rod is 120 centimetres.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are that 10 centimetres of tail end of conduit length, push rod is 120 centimetres, impermeable The forked section and non-forked section in light Y types portion grow 1 millimeter respectively, and the tip of conduit is long 1 millimeter.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 be, 10 centimetres of tail end of conduit length, the furcation in light tight Y types portion Divide and forked section does not grow 1 millimeter respectively, the tip of conduit is long 1 millimeter.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are that push rod external diameter is 1.2 millimeters.
Above-described embodiment is only the preferable embodiment of this patent, the construction of all use the technical program description, feature and Change, modification in its spiritual principle belong to the protection domain of this patent.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of conduit oppressed for coronary artery bifurcated, it is characterised in that including sophisticated (1), light tight Y types portion (2), push rod (3) and tail end of conduit (4), wherein, set in the divergent ends in light tight Y types portion sophisticated (1), the other end is fixedly connected with push rod (3), push rod end connecting conduit tail end;Catheter interior sets cavity.
2. the conduit according to claim 1 oppressed for coronary artery bifurcated, it is characterised in that the cavity can at least hold Two percutaneous coronary plastys of receiving guide seal wire, can be single or two cavitys.
3. it is according to claim 2 for coronary artery bifurcated oppress conduit, it is characterised in that the tip length be 1~ 10 millimeters, the forked section and non-forked section in light tight Y types portion grow 1~10 millimeter respectively, and it is 90~120 lis to push pole length Rice, tail end of conduit is 10~30 centimetres.
4. the conduit according to claim 2 oppressed for coronary artery bifurcated, it is characterised in that the tip is tapered, outside Footpath gradually increases from small, with light tight Y types portion junction largest outside diameter;Tip may also be cylindricality.
5. the conduit according to claim 3 oppressed for coronary artery bifurcated, it is characterised in that in addition to tail end of conduit, entirely lead Push rod largest outside diameter in pipe, and push rod external diameter≤2 millimeter.
6. the conduit according to claim 5 oppressed for coronary artery bifurcated, it is characterised in that the light tight Y types portion It is acute angle or right angle to separate angle.
7. the conduit according to claim 6 oppressed for coronary artery bifurcated, it is characterised in that the tail end of conduit is provided with spiral shell Mouthful.
CN201620687277.0U 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 The conduit oppressed for coronary artery bifurcated Expired - Fee Related CN206434354U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620687277.0U CN206434354U (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 The conduit oppressed for coronary artery bifurcated

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620687277.0U CN206434354U (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 The conduit oppressed for coronary artery bifurcated

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CN206434354U true CN206434354U (en) 2017-08-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106137277A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-11-23 张瑶俊 Conduit and method for the compressing of coronary artery bifurcated

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106137277A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-11-23 张瑶俊 Conduit and method for the compressing of coronary artery bifurcated

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170825

Termination date: 20180624