CN209548045U - Via bile duct explosion takes stone auxiliary device - Google Patents

Via bile duct explosion takes stone auxiliary device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209548045U
CN209548045U CN201820072332.4U CN201820072332U CN209548045U CN 209548045 U CN209548045 U CN 209548045U CN 201820072332 U CN201820072332 U CN 201820072332U CN 209548045 U CN209548045 U CN 209548045U
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China
Prior art keywords
bile duct
tube
auxiliary device
support tube
via bile
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CN201820072332.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张铃福
侯纯升
修典荣
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Peking University Third Hospital
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Peking University Third Hospital
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Via bile duct explosion and takes stone auxiliary device comprising: the support tube for being placed in cystic duct;The inflatable bladders being coated in the middle part of support pipe outer wall;The gas injection component for gas injection into it connecting with inflatable bladders, has the gas tube being connected to inflatable bladders;The attraction component of calculus for being sucked out in choledochus, having may pass through the suction tube that support tube is extend into choledochus;Wherein, the inflation tube portion moves under water in the support tube, and one end penetrate the side wall of the support tube after be connected with the inflatable bladders.The Via bile duct explosion of the utility model takes stone auxiliary device, and structure is simple, easy to use, can Via bile duct take out compared with maximum size and multiple microlith, avoid calculus from floating into ductuli hepaticus communis or stones in intrahepatic bile duct, reduce patient suffering, be conducive to Rehabilitation.

Description

Via bile duct explosion takes stone auxiliary device
Technical field
The utility model relates to the field of medical instrument technology more particularly to a kind of Via bile duct explosion to take stone auxiliary device.
Background technique
In the prior art, Via bile duct choledocholithiasis take stone exempt from T pipe operation in clinic application it is more and more wider, however Small part choledocholithiasis is larger, can not Via bile duct take out, need row art borehole blasting rubble, part calculus can float after blasting broken stone Enter stones in intrahepatic bile duct or the multiple microlith of choledochus, choledochoscope takes water filling during stone to float microlith into stones in intrahepatic bile duct, above-mentioned Two kinds of situations may make calculus that can not take out, and affect the effect that Via bile duct takes stone, and a few patients are forced row T Tube Drain, increase Add patient painful.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly in order to solve the above problems existing in the present technology, it is quick-fried to provide a kind of Via bile duct Broken to take stone auxiliary device, structure is simple, easy to use, can Via bile duct take out compared with maximum size and multiple microlith, avoid calculus It floats into ductuli hepaticus communis or stones in intrahepatic bile duct, reduces patient suffering, be conducive to Rehabilitation.
For the above-mentioned purpose for realizing the utility model, the utility model provides a kind of Via bile duct explosion and takes stone auxiliary dress It sets comprising: the support tube for being placed in cystic duct;The inflatable bladders being coated in the middle part of support pipe outer wall;With can fill The gas injection component for gas injection into it of gas air bag connection, has the gas tube being connected to inflatable bladders;For gallbladder to be sucked out The attraction component of calculus in general pipeline, having may pass through the suction tube that support tube is extend into choledochus;Wherein, the gas tube Part is moved under water in the support tube, and one end penetrate the side wall of the support tube after be connected with the inflatable bladders.
Wherein, gas tube other end setting can automatic rebounding to block the closeouts of inflating port.
Preferably, the closeouts are rubber stopper or elastic component.
Preferably, the bulb for disposing the elastic component, and elasticity are set at the close inflating port of the gas tube The outer diameter of part is greater than the diameter of gas tube inflating port.
Wherein, the gas injection component further includes the syringe being detachably connected with the inflating port of the gas tube.
Wherein, the internal diameter of the support tube is between 5.5mm-6.5mm.
Wherein, the attraction component further includes the aspirator being detachably connected with the suction tube.
Compared with prior art, the Via bile duct explosion of the utility model embodiment takes stone auxiliary device to have following excellent Point:
The Via bile duct explosion of the present embodiment takes stone auxiliary device, and gas tube, suction tube are through in support tube simultaneously, structure Simply, easy to use, convenient for taking out through the cystic duct in small space compared with maximum size and multiple microlith, and can be isolated after air bag expansion Choledochus and ductuli hepaticus communis, stones in intrahepatic bile duct, avoid calculus from floating through choledochus into ductuli hepaticus communis or stones in intrahepatic bile duct, avoid taking stone difficult or nothing Method takes out calculus, and the placement T caused by calculus can not take out or take stone inaccurate is also avoided to manage due to give patient increased pain, benefit In patient's early recovery.
The utility model embodiment is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the utility model embodiment Via bile duct explosion takes stone auxiliary device to be in the schematic diagram of unaerated state;
Fig. 2 is that the utility model embodiment Via bile duct explosion takes stone auxiliary device to be in the schematic diagram of inflated condition;
Fig. 3 is the partial schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment attracts component;
Fig. 4 is that the utility model embodiment Via bile duct explosion takes stone auxiliary device to be placed in gallbladder when being in unaerated state Schematic diagram in capsule pipe;
Fig. 5 is that the utility model embodiment Via bile duct explosion takes stone auxiliary device to be placed in gall-bladder when being in inflated condition Schematic diagram in pipe.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, Via bile duct explosion respectively provided by the embodiment of the utility model takes at stone auxiliary device In the schematic diagram of unaerated state and inflated condition, as seen from Figure 1, Figure 2, the Via bile duct explosion of the utility model embodiment is taken Stone auxiliary device includes: the support tube 2 for being placed in cystic duct 5;The inflatable bladders being coated in the middle part of 2 outer wall of support tube 3;The gas injection component for gas injection into it connecting with inflatable bladders 3, has the gas tube 1 being connected to inflatable bladders 3; The attraction component of calculus for being sucked out in choledochus, having may pass through the suction tube 7 that support tube 2 is extend into choledochus 6;Its In, 1 part of gas tube is moved under water in support tube 2, and one end penetrate the side wall of support tube 2 after be connected with inflatable bladders 3.
Wherein, gas injection component include gas tube 1 and the syringe being detachably connected with the inflating port of gas tube 1 (in figure not It shows).The setting of 1 other end of gas tube can automatic rebounding to block the closeouts of inflating port, it is preferred that closeouts are rubber stopper Or elastic component (not shown), elastic component can be spring.
, can be by rubber stopper plug at the inflating port of gas tube 1 when closeouts use rubber stopper, and rubber stopper is using doctor With rubber stopper, when being inflated using syringe into gas tube 1, the syringe needle of syringe is pricked into rubber stopper, and after the completion of inflating, it pulls out Syringe needle out, due to the elasticity of rubber stopper, the pin hole that syringe needle is pricked out is closed, to prevent outside the gas in gas tube 1 and air bag It lets out.
When closeouts use elastic component, bulb 4 is set at the close inflating port of gas tube 1, elastic component is disposed In bulb 4, when design, the outer diameter of elastic component should be made to be greater than the diameter of 1 inflating port of gas tube.Connect in syringe and inflating port Connect and into air bag 3 after gas injection, loosen the piston handle of syringe, then elastic component automatic rebounding and block bulb 4 and inflation 1 part of gas tube between mouthful, to prevent the gas leak in air bag.
Wherein, the flexible plastic tube of long 15cm or so can be used in gas tube 1, this plastic tube moves under water in 2 tube wall of support tube, It penetrates 2 outer wall of support tube after to 3 midpoint of air bag to communicate with air bag 3, air bag 3 is nested on the outer wall at 2 middle part of support tube, preferably , using the thin good annular air-pocket of elastic force of wall, when unaerated, can be covered on 2 outer wall of support tube and will not be from support air bag 3 2 outer wall of pipe falls off.After support tube 2 is placed in suitable position by cystic duct 5 (as shown in Figure 4), pass through gas tube tail end Inflating port is nested with the expansion expansion of air bag 3 on 2 outer wall of support tube in spherical arc shape to gas at this time, when to gas to it is a certain amount of after, gas 3 outer surface of capsule can be close to bile duct wall, on the one hand with fixed support tube 2, can on the other hand make the choledochus 6 of 2 distal end of support tube with Ductuli hepaticus communis and stones in intrahepatic bile duct isolation (as shown in Figure 5).
Wherein, support tube 2 uses the hard hollow plastic pipe of slightly radian, and inner diameter size can take stone biliary tract by conventional Mirror, generally between 5.5mm-6.5mm, it is preferred that 2 internal diameter of support tube is 6mm,.When design, the side wall of support tube 2 opens up logical Hole is connected so that gas tube 1 may pass through through-hole with air bag 3.
Wherein, the attraction component of the present embodiment includes suction tube 7 and the aspirator that is detachably connected with suction tube 7.Attract The tough plastic tube of matter can be used in pipe 7, and plasticity is good, and the outer diameter of suction tube 7 is less than the internal diameter of support tube 2, so as to wear It is located in support tube 2, one end of suction tube 7 may connect to conventional use of aspirator, and another distal end can be placed in by support tube 2 (not shown) in choledochus 6.Wherein, aspirator is detachably connected (as shown in Figure 3) by connector 8 and suction tube 7, e.g., Connector 8 modes such as can be used grafting with suction tube 7 or be spirally connected and links together.Preferably, aspirator can use vacuum suction Device, so that the microlith after the explosion in choledochus 6 be sucked out by negative pressure.Alternatively, can be used can be into suction tube for aspirator The device of the prior art of gas injection or water filling is gone out with will pass through suction tube for microlith.
When using the auxiliary device of the present embodiment carrying out that stone is taken to operate, support tube 2 is placed in suitable position by cystic duct 5 It postpones, is inflated to gas tube 1 so that the expansion of air bag 3, support tube 3 is fixed in choledochus 6, choledochoscope passes through by syringe Support tube 2 enters 6 blasting broken stone of choledochus, until on the one hand passing through choledochoscope lithotomy net after calculus diameter is less than 2 internal diameter of support tube Take out compared with maximum size, on the other hand via support tube 2 be placed in suction tube 7, by aspirator be sucked out microlith, biliary tract spectroscopy without It is deflated by syringe to air bag 3 after calculus, so that support tube 2 be taken out out of cystic duct 5.
After the support tube 2 of the present embodiment is fixed on choledochus 6 by air bag 3, the choledochus 6 of 2 distal end of support tube can be isolated With ductuli hepaticus communis, stones in intrahepatic bile duct, so that the calculus after blasting broken stone will not be floated into ductuli hepaticus communis and stones in intrahepatic bile duct, and choledochoscope can pass through 2 Via bile duct 5 of support tube takes out maximum size, and suction tube may pass through support tube 2 and be sucked out or go out microlith.
Compared with prior art, the Via bile duct explosion of the utility model embodiment takes stone auxiliary device to have following excellent Point:
The Via bile duct explosion of the present embodiment takes stone auxiliary device, and gas tube, suction tube are through in support tube simultaneously, structure Simply, easy to use, convenient for taking out through the cystic duct in small space compared with maximum size and multiple microlith, and can be isolated after air bag expansion Choledochus and ductuli hepaticus communis, stones in intrahepatic bile duct, avoid calculus from floating through choledochus into ductuli hepaticus communis or stones in intrahepatic bile duct, avoid taking stone difficult or nothing Method takes out calculus, and the placement T caused by calculus can not take out or take stone inaccurate is also avoided to manage due to give patient increased pain, benefit In patient's early recovery.
Although being explained in detail above to the utility model embodiment, the utility model embodiment is without being limited thereto, this Those skilled in the art can modify according to the principle of the utility model embodiment, therefore, all practical new according to this The various modifications that the principle of type embodiment carries out all should be understood as falling into the protection scope of the utility model embodiment.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of Via bile duct explosion takes stone auxiliary device characterized by comprising
Support tube for being placed in cystic duct;
The inflatable bladders being coated in the middle part of support pipe outer wall;
The gas injection component for gas injection into it connecting with inflatable bladders, has the gas tube being connected to inflatable bladders;
The attraction component of calculus for being sucked out in choledochus, having may pass through the suction tube that support tube is extend into choledochus;
Wherein, the inflation tube portion moves under water in the support tube, and one end penetrate after the side wall of the support tube with institute Inflatable bladders are stated to be connected.
2. Via bile duct explosion according to claim 1 takes stone auxiliary device, which is characterized in that the gas tube other end Be arranged can automatic rebounding to block the closeouts of inflating port.
3. Via bile duct explosion according to claim 2 takes stone auxiliary device, which is characterized in that the closeouts are rubber Plug or elastic component.
4. Via bile duct explosion according to claim 3 takes stone auxiliary device, which is characterized in that the gas tube it is close Bulb for disposing the elastic component is set at inflating port, and the outer diameter of elastic component is greater than the diameter of gas tube inflating port.
5. Via bile duct explosion according to claim 1-4 takes stone auxiliary device, which is characterized in that the gas injection Component further includes the syringe being detachably connected with the inflating port of the gas tube.
6. Via bile duct explosion according to claim 1 takes stone auxiliary device, which is characterized in that the internal diameter of the support tube Between 5.5mm-6.5mm.
7. Via bile duct explosion according to claim 6 takes stone auxiliary device, which is characterized in that the internal diameter of the support tube For 6mm.
8. Via bile duct explosion according to claim 1 takes stone auxiliary device, which is characterized in that the attraction component also wraps Include the aspirator being detachably connected with the suction tube.
CN201820072332.4U 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 Via bile duct explosion takes stone auxiliary device Active CN209548045U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820072332.4U CN209548045U (en) 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 Via bile duct explosion takes stone auxiliary device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820072332.4U CN209548045U (en) 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 Via bile duct explosion takes stone auxiliary device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209548045U true CN209548045U (en) 2019-10-29

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CN201820072332.4U Active CN209548045U (en) 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 Via bile duct explosion takes stone auxiliary device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023029156A1 (en) * 2021-09-01 2023-03-09 南微医学科技股份有限公司 Biliary stent

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023029156A1 (en) * 2021-09-01 2023-03-09 南微医学科技股份有限公司 Biliary stent

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