CN209546328U - A kind of pineapple picking trolley - Google Patents

A kind of pineapple picking trolley Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209546328U
CN209546328U CN201821994636.2U CN201821994636U CN209546328U CN 209546328 U CN209546328 U CN 209546328U CN 201821994636 U CN201821994636 U CN 201821994636U CN 209546328 U CN209546328 U CN 209546328U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear shaft
push rod
pineapple
bar
bevel gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821994636.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘孟杰
陈奕龙
李小兵
马耀林
李竞伦
梁镇海
黄兴元
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Nanchang University
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Nanchang University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanchang University filed Critical Nanchang University
Priority to CN201821994636.2U priority Critical patent/CN209546328U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209546328U publication Critical patent/CN209546328U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of pineapple picking trolley, is related to fruits picking mechanical field, including picker and small handcart, and the picker includes consolidation bar, motion bar, small coning gear shaft, foot pedal and large bevel gear shaft;The motion bar is fixedly arranged on the small coning gear shaft;The foot pedal is fixed on the large bevel gear shaft by first connecting rod;Bevel pinion is installed on the small coning gear shaft;Bevel gear wheel is installed on the large bevel gear shaft;The bevel pinion and the bevel gear wheel are engageable;The small handcart includes the first push rod;The consolidation bar is fixedly arranged on first push rod;The small coning gear shaft is connected by third connecting rod with first push rod;The bar of different height is in by two, one is fixed pole, and another is the lever that can rotate around the axis;Fixed pole resists the stem end below pineapple fruit when picking, and lever clamps the upper end of pineapple and pivoting, and two bars is made to generate the picking that power of interlocking realizes pineapple.

Description

A kind of pineapple picking trolley
Technical field
The utility model relates to fruits picking mechanical fields, and in particular to a kind of pineapple picking trolley.
Background technique
Growth pattern based on pineapple, from the ground it is relatively close and it is most of be not vertical growth pineapple blade tip and hard, and Limb needs to put on protective garment and eyeshade with sawtooth, peasant when picking pineapple, to prevent pineapple leaves from hurting body.This people Work picks the mode inefficiency of pineapple, and labor intensity is very big.Existing a variety of indirect labors pick actuator, more or less all There are some problems, are largely the practical upgrowth situations for not accounting for pineapple, are based only on that vertical growth, spacing are constant to be set Meter, without practicability;One section of stem end can be still left on the pineapple fruit after picking also, it is subsequent still to carry out adding again Work;To pineapple fruit positioning, there are certain difficulties, and it is too low to pick the efficiency that precision is low, picks.
Utility model content
To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of pineapple picking trolley, different height is in by two Bar, one is fixed pole, and another is the lever that can rotate around the axis;Fixed pole resists the stem end below pineapple fruit, lever when picking Pineapple upper end and pivoting are clamped, two bars generate the picking that power of interlocking realizes pineapple.
A kind of pineapple provided by the utility model picks trolley, including picker and small handcart, the picker packet Include consolidation bar, motion bar, small coning gear shaft, foot pedal and large bevel gear shaft;
The consolidation bar is L-shaped;The motion bar front end is equipped with bend pipe;
One end of the motion bar is fixedly arranged on the small coning gear shaft;The foot pedal is fixedly arranged at by first connecting rod On the large bevel gear shaft;One end of the small coning gear shaft is equipped with bevel pinion;It installs one end of the large bevel gear shaft There is bevel gear wheel;The bevel pinion and the bevel gear wheel are engageable;
The small handcart includes the first push rod, the second push rod and bottom plate;First push rod and second push rod are equal It is fixed on the bottom plate;First push rod is connected with second push rod by the second connecting rod;It is fixed on the bottom plate It is provided with collection frame;
One end of the consolidation bar is fixedly arranged on first push rod;
The upper end of the small coning gear shaft is connected by third connecting rod with first push rod;
The large bevel gear shaft is fixed on the lower end surface of the bottom plate by bearing block.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model, the consolidation bar is adjusted by the first rotary screw in first push rod On position height.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model, the motion bar is adjusted by the second rotary screw in the bevel pinion Position height on axis.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model, the bevel pinion is respectively positioned on the bevel gear wheel and engages in case;Institute State the one side opening of large bevel gear shaft described in engagement case face;The small coning gear shaft is fixed on the engagement by bearing block The upper surface of case.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model, the first connecting rod is connected by reset spring with the bottom plate.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model, the collection frame is provided with slide plate close to the side of the consolidation bar, institute The one end for stating slide plate is connected with collection frame one side upper end.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model, first push rod, second push rod end be provided with handle.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model, Anti-slip cover is provided on the handle.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model, the front end two sides of the small handcart are provided with inflated wheel;It is described small to push away Universal wheel is provided in the middle part of the rear end of vehicle.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that can directly be picked in place to pineapple, i.e., by two In the bar of different height, one is fixed pole, and another is the lever that can rotate around the axis;Fixed pole resists below pineapple fruit when picking Stem end, lever clamps pineapple upper end and pivoting, and two bars generate the picking that power of interlocking realizes pineapple;And pass through foot pedal Control picking, avoid picking personnel from bending over so that picking become simple, laborsaving;Pineapple after picking can be fallen by slide plate Collection into collection frame, after realizing pineapple picking;After completing picking, answering for pedal and motion bar is made by reset spring Position, can be picked again, realize the continuous picking of pineapple.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is picker main view in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view that a kind of pineapple of the utility model picks trolley;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of small handcart;
Attached drawing mark: 11- consolidates bar;The first rotary screw of 111-;12- motion bar;121- bend pipe;122- second rotates spiral shell Nail;13- small coning gear shaft;131- bevel pinion;14- foot pedal;15- large bevel gear shaft;151- bevel gear wheel;21- first is pushed away Bar;The second push rod of 22-;23- bottom plate;231- collection frame;24- inflated wheel;25- universal wheel;3- first connecting rod;The connection of 4- second Bar;5- third connecting rod;6- engages case;7- reset spring;8- slide plate;9- handle;91- Anti-slip cover.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe.
As shown in Figure 1-3, one embodiment of the utility model discloses a kind of pineapple picking trolley, including picker And small handcart;The picker includes consolidation bar 11, motion bar 12, small coning gear shaft 13, foot pedal 14 and bevel gear wheel Axis 15;The consolidation bar 11 is L-shaped;12 front end of motion bar is equipped with bend pipe 121;One end of the motion bar 12 is fixedly arranged at institute It states on small coning gear shaft 13;The foot pedal 14 is fixedly arranged on the large bevel gear shaft 15 by first connecting rod 3;The conelet One end of gear shaft 13 is equipped with bevel pinion 131;One end of the large bevel gear shaft 15 is equipped with bevel gear wheel 151;It is described Bevel pinion 131 and the bevel gear wheel 151 are engageable;The small handcart includes the first push rod 21, the second push rod 22 and bottom Plate 23;First push rod 21 is each attached on the bottom plate 23 with second push rod 22;First push rod 21 with it is described Second push rod 22 is connected by the second connecting rod 4;Collection frame 231 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 23;The consolidation bar 11 One end is fixedly arranged on first push rod 21;The upper end of the small coning gear shaft 13 is pushed away by third connecting rod 5 with described first Bar 21 is connected;The large bevel gear shaft 15 is fixed on the lower end surface of the bottom plate 23 by bearing block.Pass through with small handcart The consolidation bar of one push rod consolidation and around small coning gear shaft rotation motion bar and be in two bars of different height, it is solid when picking Knot bar resists the stem end below pineapple fruit, and motion bar clamps pineapple upper end and pivoting, so that two bars is generated power of interlocking and realizes The picking of pineapple, entire picking process are controlled by foot pedal;
In the present embodiment, the consolidation bar 11 is adjusted on first push rod 21 by the first rotary screw 111 Position height.Height of the consolidation bar on the first push rod is adjusted according to the position of the stem end below pineapple fruit.
In the present embodiment, the motion bar 12 is adjusted on the small coning gear shaft 13 by the second rotary screw 122 Position height.According to height of the big minor adjustment motion bar of pineapple fruit on small coning gear shaft.
In the present embodiment, the bevel pinion 131 is respectively positioned on the bevel gear wheel 151 and engages in case 6;The engagement The one side of large bevel gear shaft 15 described in 6 face of case is open;The small coning gear shaft 13 is fixed on the engagement by bearing block The upper surface of case 6.Guarantee that bevel pinion and bevel gear wheel can be with correct engagements in picking process.
In the present embodiment, the first connecting rod 3 is connected by reset spring 7 with the bottom plate 23.Complete picking Afterwards, the reset of pedal and motion bar is realized.
In the present embodiment, the collection frame 231 is provided with slide plate 8, the slide plate 8 close to the side of the consolidation bar 11 One end be connected with the 231 one side upper end of collection frame.Pineapple after picking can smoothly drop into collection frame by slide plate In, realize continuous picking.
In the present embodiment, first push rod 21, second push rod 22 end be provided with handle 9.Push small push away Vehicle is advanced in pineapple cultivation area.
In the present embodiment, Anti-slip cover 91 is provided on the handle 9.It prevents from having skidded when Trolley
In the present embodiment, the front end two sides of the small handcart are provided with inflated wheel 24;In the rear end of the small handcart Portion is provided with universal wheel 25.Small handcart is set to move more flexible and picking personnel's cart more labor-saving.
When specific works, small handcart is shifted near pineapple to be picked, according to the size of pineapple and the position of growth, is adjusted Save height and adjusting motion bar height on small coning gear shaft of the consolidation bar on the first push rod;And make to consolidate the one of bar The upper end that end resists the stem end below pineapple fruit and motion bar is made to clamp pineapple;Foot-treadle, foot pedal drive auger tooth Bevel gear wheel rotation on wheel shaft, while the bevel pinion rotation engaged with bevel gear wheel is also driven, also just make small coning gear shaft Rotation rotates the motion bar on small coning gear shaft around small coning gear shaft, and two bars generate the picking that power of interlocking realizes pineapple.Picking Pineapple afterwards can be dropped into collection frame by slide plate, the collection after realizing pineapple picking.Make pedal and work by reset spring The reset of lever can be picked again, realize the continuous picking of pineapple.
Finally, it is stated that above be only described in detail explanation to the utility model specific embodiment.But this is practical new Type is not restricted to above description specific embodiment.The equivalent modifications and replace that those skilled in the art carries out the utility model In generation, is also all among the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the made equalization under the spirit and scope for not departing from the utility model Transformation and modification, all cover in the scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of pineapple picks trolley, including picker and small handcart, it is characterised in that:
The picker includes consolidation bar (11), motion bar (12), small coning gear shaft (13), foot pedal (14) and auger tooth Wheel shaft (15);
The consolidation bar (11) is L-shaped;Motion bar (12) front end is equipped with bend pipe (121);
One end of the motion bar (12) is fixedly arranged on the small coning gear shaft (13);The foot pedal (14) passes through the first connection Bar (3) is fixedly arranged on the large bevel gear shaft (15);One end of the small coning gear shaft (13) is equipped with bevel pinion (131); One end of the large bevel gear shaft (15) is equipped with bevel gear wheel (151);The bevel pinion (131) and the bevel gear wheel (151) engageable;
The small handcart includes the first push rod (21), the second push rod (22) and bottom plate (23);First push rod (21) and institute The second push rod (22) is stated to be each attached on the bottom plate (23);First push rod (21) and second push rod (22) pass through the Two connecting rods (4) are connected;Collection frame (231) are fixedly installed on the bottom plate (23);
One end of consolidation bar (11) is fixedly arranged on first push rod (21);
The upper end of the small coning gear shaft (13) is connected by third connecting rod (5) with first push rod (21);
The large bevel gear shaft (15) is fixed on the lower end surface of the bottom plate (23) by bearing block.
2. a kind of pineapple according to claim 1 picks trolley, it is characterised in that:
Consolidation bar (11) adjusts the position height on first push rod (21) by the first rotary screw (111).
3. a kind of pineapple according to claim 1 picks trolley, it is characterised in that:
The motion bar (12) adjusts the position height on the small coning gear shaft (13) by the second rotary screw (122).
4. a kind of pineapple according to claim 1 picks trolley, it is characterised in that:
The bevel pinion (131) is respectively positioned on the bevel gear wheel (151) engages in case (6);Engagement case (6) the face institute State the one side opening of large bevel gear shaft (15);The small coning gear shaft (13) is fixed on the engagement case (6) by bearing block Upper surface.
5. a kind of pineapple according to claim 1 picks trolley, it is characterised in that:
The first connecting rod (3) is connected by reset spring (7) with the bottom plate (23).
6. a kind of pineapple according to claim 1 picks trolley, it is characterised in that:
The collection frame (231) close to it is described consolidation bar (11) side be provided with slide plate (8), one end of the slide plate (8) with Collection frame (231) the one side upper end is connected.
7. a kind of pineapple according to claim 1 picks trolley, it is characterised in that:
First push rod (21), second push rod (22) end be provided with handle (9).
8. a kind of pineapple according to claim 7 picks trolley, it is characterised in that:
Anti-slip cover (91) are provided on the handle (9).
9. a kind of pineapple according to claim 1 picks trolley, it is characterised in that:
The front end two sides of the small handcart are provided with inflated wheel (24);Universal wheel is provided in the middle part of the rear end of the small handcart (25)。
CN201821994636.2U 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 A kind of pineapple picking trolley Expired - Fee Related CN209546328U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821994636.2U CN209546328U (en) 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 A kind of pineapple picking trolley

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821994636.2U CN209546328U (en) 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 A kind of pineapple picking trolley

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209546328U true CN209546328U (en) 2019-10-29

Family

ID=68299585

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821994636.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209546328U (en) 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 A kind of pineapple picking trolley

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209546328U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109429696A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-03-08 南昌大学 A kind of pineapple picking trolley

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109429696A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-03-08 南昌大学 A kind of pineapple picking trolley
CN109429696B (en) * 2018-11-28 2024-05-03 南昌大学 Trolley for picking pineapple

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191029

Termination date: 20201128