CN209538371U - A kind of sewer cleaning device has the soft robot of Telescopic - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses the soft robots that a kind of sewer cleaning device has Telescopic, it is related to soft robot technical field, including robot body, gas outlet and waterproof box body, the inside of the robot body is equipped with air bag, and corrugations is respectively and fixedly provided at left and right sides of air bag, the gas outlet is set to the left side of robot body, and aspiration pump is installed on the outside of gas outlet, the waterproof box body is fixed on the left end of robot body, and the right end of robot body is equipped with inflator pump, bionical foot pad is fixed with below the robot body, and the inner upper of bionical foot pad is provided with gas cavity, corrosion-resistant coating is fixed on the outside of the robot body, and the inside left of robot body is equipped with the first air flue, the second air flue is installed on the right side of first air flue, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: The device is deflated convenient for the inflation by the two by the setting to the first air flue and the second air flue and realizes the advance and turning of robot body.

Description

A kind of sewer cleaning device has the soft robot of Telescopic

Technical field

The present invention relates to soft robot technical field, specially a kind of sewer cleaning device has the software of Telescopic Robot.

Background technique

Soft robot is a kind of Flexiable robot, can only be driven with air, scientist's current research it is soft Body robot is made of can be bent, reverse and pick up more than 100 times of own wt of object using papery and silicon rubber, this kind of Robot can complete the function that many tradition machinery robots cannot achieve, and some special environment be arrived at, with software The science and technology of robot graduallys mature, and suffers from huge development prospect in every field.

A kind of soft robot disclosed in 108381539 A of Chinese invention patent application prospectus CN, this is soft Body robot, although different driving methods can be used by the different parts to soft robot, so that soft robot It is able to carry out creeping motion type movement, still, which can only grab rod-like articles, and it is insufficient for the road holding on ground, it is soft Body robot is likely to occur nondirectional sliding condition in advancement, and soft robot turning is more inconvenient, Do not have the function of elastic shrinkage, and the soft robot is difficult to realize the multi-faceted cleaning to sewer.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide the soft robots that a kind of sewer cleaning device has Telescopic, on solving It is insufficient for the road holding on ground to state the soft robot that proposes in background technique, soft robot in advancement may There is nondirectional sliding condition, and soft robot turning is more inconvenient, does not also have the function of elastic shrinkage, and should Soft robot is difficult to realize the problem of multi-faceted cleaning to sewer.

To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of sewer cleaning device has Telescopic Soft robot, including robot body, gas outlet and waterproof box body, the inside of the robot body are equipped with air bag, and Corrugations is respectively and fixedly provided at left and right sides of air bag, the gas outlet is set to the left side of robot body, and the outside of gas outlet Aspiration pump is installed, the waterproof box body is fixed on the left end of robot body, and the right end of robot body is equipped with inflation It pumps, is fixed with bionical foot pad below the robot body, and the inner upper of bionical foot pad is provided with gas cavity, the machine Corrosion-resistant coating is fixed on the outside of device human body, and the inside left of robot body is equipped with the first air flue, first gas Second air flue is installed on the right side of road, and is provided with air inlet in the middle part of the second air flue, is pasted on the outside of the air inlet close Seal is fixed with flexible back bone between first air flue and the second air flue, and is equipped with adjustable spring above flexible back bone, The bosom of the waterproof box body is equipped with electric pushrod, and electric pushrod is fixedly arranged above cleaning brush, the caisson The inside two sides of body are equipped with motor, and rotary shaft is fixed in front of motor, are equipped with telescopic rod on the right side of the rotary shaft, And the end of telescopic rod is provided with movable axis.

Preferably, the robot body constitutes retractable structure, and the internal diameter between air bag by air bag and corrugations It is equal sized.

Preferably, the inside of the gas cavity is equipped with exhaust pipe, and the lower outer of exhaust pipe is provided with isocon, institute The bottom for stating isocon is fixed with sucker, and is equipped on the outside of the exhaust pipe between sucker and isocon to be fixedly connected Pump bowl.

Preferably, the central axes between first air flue and the second air flue about robot body are symmetrical, and first Air flue is connected with the inside of air bag.

Preferably, the symmetrical centre between the adjustable spring is overlapped with the symmetrical centre of robot body, and flexible bullet Elastic construction is constituted between spring and flexible back bone.

Preferably, the cleaning brush constitutes liftable structure by electric pushrod, and cleaning brush is pushed away by screw with electronic Detachable structure is constituted between bar.

Preferably, the telescopic rod constitutes rotational structure by rotary shaft and motor, and about waterproof box body between motor Vertical centerline it is symmetrical.

Preferably, dredging bar is installed in front of the movable axis, and is fixed with rubber convex origin or beginning on the outside of dredging bar, institute It states to be glued between rubber convex origin or beginning and dredging bar, and the two sides setting of rubber convex origin or beginning is fluted.

Preferably, the groove is in the arc strip structure of indent, and groove is equally spaced in the outside of dredging bar.

The present invention provides the soft robots that a kind of sewer cleaning device has Telescopic, have following beneficial to effect Fruit:

1, the setting of the invention by the first air flue and the second air flue realizes robot convenient for deflating by the inflation of the two The advance and turning of ontology, the central axes between the first air flue and the second air flue about robot body are symmetrical, show simultaneously It is provided with the first air flue and the second air flue, convenient for realizing robot sheet by the inflation respectively between the first air flue and the second air flue The steering of body, the first air flue are connected with the inside of air bag, inject sky to the inside of air bag by the first air flue convenient for inflator pump Gas.

2, the present invention by the setting to adjustable spring convenient for the flexibility of enhancing robot body, between adjustable spring Symmetrical centre is overlapped with the symmetrical centre of robot body, and adjustable spring is enabled to enhance the load force of robot body, is prevented Only robot body is squeezed, and elastic construction is constituted between adjustable spring and flexible back bone, convenient for robot body flexible Pass through the section of relatively narrower under the elastic shrinkage effect of spring.

3, the present invention cleans sewer by the equipment to cleaning brush, and cleaning brush is made up of electric pushrod Liftable structure, convenient for adjusting the height of cleaning brush by electric pushrod, so that cleaning brush can be under different height It is cleaned at the top of water channel, cleaning brush is by constituting detachable structure between screw and electric pushrod, convenient for after use Cleaning brush is disassembled by screw and is cleaned.

4, the present invention is convenient for the shift in position of dredging bar by the setting to telescopic rod and rotary shaft, and telescopic rod passes through rotation Axis and motor constitute rotational structure, rotate under the action of rotary shaft convenient for telescopic rod, to drive dredging bar to sewer Inner wall carries out multi-faceted dredging, and the vertical centerline between motor about waterproof box body is symmetrical, so that two groups symmetrical Motor can drive two groups of dredging bars to be operated simultaneously.

5, the present invention is collected by the setting to groove convenient for the impurity struck off to the cleaning of rubber convex origin or beginning, and groove is in The arc strip structure of indent, the impurity convenient for striking off the cleaning of rubber convex origin or beginning are collected into inside grooves space, groove etc. Away from the outside for being distributed in dredging bar, convenient for groove as dredging bar uniformly rotates to impurity comprehensive collection.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the soft robot that a kind of sewer cleaning device of the present invention has Telescopic；

Fig. 2 is the middle section structural representation for the soft robot that a kind of sewer cleaning device of the present invention has Telescopic Figure；

Fig. 3 is the bionical foot pad plan structure for the soft robot that a kind of sewer cleaning device of the present invention has Telescopic Schematic diagram；

Fig. 4 is signal inside the waterproof box body for the soft robot that a kind of sewer cleaning device of the present invention has Telescopic Figure；

Fig. 5 is partial enlargement structure at the A for the soft robot that a kind of sewer cleaning device of the present invention has Telescopic Schematic diagram.

In figure: 1, robot body；2, air bag；3, corrugations；4, gas outlet；5, waterproof box body；6, inflator pump；7, gas holds Chamber；8, bionical foot pad；9, corrosion-resistant coating；10, the first air flue；11, the second air flue；12, air inlet；13, sealing ring；14, it stretches Spring；15, flexible back bone；16, aspiration pump；17, exhaust pipe；18, isocon；19, sucker；20, pump bowl；21, electric pushrod； 22, cleaning brush；23, motor；24, rotary shaft；25, telescopic rod；26, movable axis；27, dredging bar；28, rubber convex origin or beginning；29, recessed Slot.

Specific embodiment

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments, is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more；Term " on ", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside", " front end ", " rear end ", " head ", " tail portion " is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair Limitation of the invention, in addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as instruction or Imply relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connected " " connects Connect " it shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, it may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can be machine Tool connection, is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this field For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.

Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of sewer cleaning device has the software of Telescopic Robot, including robot body 1, air bag 2, corrugations 3, gas outlet 4, waterproof box body 5, inflator pump 6, gas cavity 7, bionical foot Pad 8, corrosion-resistant coating 9, the first air flue 10, the second air flue 11, air inlet 12, sealing ring 13, adjustable spring 14, flexible back bone 15, Aspiration pump 16, exhaust pipe 17, isocon 18, sucker 19, pump bowl 20, electric pushrod 21, cleaning brush 22, motor 23, rotary shaft 24, telescopic rod 25, movable axis 26, dredging bar 27, rubber convex origin or beginning 28 and groove 29, the inside of robot body 1 are equipped with gas Capsule 2, and the left and right sides of air bag 2 is respectively and fixedly provided with corrugations 3, robot body 1 is made up of scalable air bag 2 and corrugations 3 Structure, and the internal diameter between air bag 2 is equal, robot body 1 constitutes retractable structure just by air bag 2 and corrugations 3 The flexible of robot body 1 is realized in deflating with inflation by the mutual cooperation between air bag 2 and corrugations 3, between air bag 2 The equal structure for making robot body 1 of internal diameter it is more uniform rationally；

Gas outlet 4 is set to the left side of robot body 1, and the outside of gas outlet 4 is equipped with aspiration pump 16, waterproof box body 5 are fixed on the left end of robot body 1, and the right end of robot body 1 is equipped with inflator pump 6, and the lower section of robot body 1 is solid Surely there is bionical foot pad 8, and the inner upper of bionical foot pad 8 is provided with gas cavity 7, the outside of robot body 1 is fixed with anti-corrosion Lose layer 9, and the inside left of robot body 1 is equipped with the first air flue 10, between the first air flue 10 and the second air flue 11 about The central axes of robot body 1 are symmetrical, and the first air flue 10 is connected with the inside of air bag 2, the first air flue 10 and the second gas Central axes between road 11 about robot body 1 are symmetrical to be shown to be provided with the first air flue 10 and the second air flue 11 simultaneously, just In the steering for realizing robot body 1 by the inflation respectively between the first air flue 10 and the second air flue 11, the first air flue 10 with The inside of air bag 2, which is connected, injects air to the inside of air bag 2 by the first air flue 10 convenient for inflator pump 6；

The right side of first air flue 10 is equipped with the second air flue 11, and the middle part of the second air flue 11 is provided with air inlet 12, into The outside of port 12 is pasted with sealing ring 13, flexible back bone 15 is fixed between the first air flue 10 and the second air flue 11, and flexible The top of skeleton 15 is equipped with adjustable spring 14, the symmetrical centre of the symmetrical centre between adjustable spring 14 and robot body 1 It is overlapped, and constitutes elastic construction between adjustable spring 14 and flexible back bone 15, symmetrical centre and machine between adjustable spring 14 The symmetrical centre coincidence of human body 1 enables adjustable spring 14 to enhance the load force of robot body 1, prevents robot body 1 is squeezed, and elastic construction is constituted between adjustable spring 14 and flexible back bone 15 convenient for robot body 1 in adjustable spring 14 Pass through the section of relatively narrower under elastic shrinkage effect；

The inside of gas cavity 7 is equipped with exhaust pipe 17, and the lower outer of exhaust pipe 17 is provided with isocon 18, isocon 18 bottom is fixed with sucker 19, and to be fixedly connected between sucker 19 and isocon 18, the outside of exhaust pipe 17 is equipped with pumping Inflator 20, the bosom of waterproof box body 5 be equipped with electric pushrod 21, and electric pushrod 21 is fixedly arranged above cleaning brush 22, Cleaning brush 22 constitutes liftable structure by electric pushrod 21, and cleaning brush 22 can by constituting between screw and electric pushrod 21 Detaching structure, cleaning brush 22 constitute liftable structure by electric pushrod 21 and are convenient for adjusting cleaning brush 22 by electric pushrod 21 Highly, so that cleaning brush 22 can clean at the top of the sewer to different height, cleaning brush 22 passes through screw and electricity Detachable structure is constituted between dynamic push rod 21 to clean convenient for disassembling cleaning brush 22 by screw after use；

The inside two sides of waterproof box body 5 are equipped with motor 23, and the front of motor 23 is fixed with rotary shaft 24, rotary shaft 24 Right side telescopic rod 25 is installed, and the end of telescopic rod 25 is provided with movable axis 26, and telescopic rod 25 passes through rotary shaft 24 and electricity Machine 23 constitutes rotational structure, and the vertical centerline between motor 23 about waterproof box body 5 is symmetrical, and telescopic rod 25 passes through rotation Axis 24 constitutes rotational structure with motor 23 and rotates under the action of rotary shaft 24 convenient for telescopic rod 25, to drive dredging bar 27 right The inner wall of sewer carries out multi-faceted dredging, and the vertical centerline between motor 23 about waterproof box body 5 is symmetrical so that two The symmetrical motor 23 of group can drive two groups of dredging bars 27 to be operated simultaneously；

The front of movable axis 26 is equipped with dredging bar 27, and the outside of dredging bar 27 is fixed with rubber convex origin or beginning 28, rubber To be glued between protruding end 28 and dredging bar 27, and the two sides setting fluted 29 of rubber convex origin or beginning 28, groove 29 is in indent Arc strip structure, and groove 29 is equally spaced in the outside of dredging bar 27, groove 29 is in the arc strip structure of indent It is collected into 29 inner space of groove convenient for rubber convex origin or beginning 28 is cleared up the impurity struck off, groove 29 is equally spaced in dredging bar 27 Outside convenient for groove 29 with dredging bar 27 uniformly rotation to impurity comprehensive collection.

In conclusion the sewer cleaning device has the soft robot of Telescopic, filled in use, can star first Air pump 6, so as to two groups of inflator pumps 6 respectively by air inlet 12 and the first air flue 10 and the second air flue 11 to two groups of air bags 2 Inside injection air, while the bionical foot pad 8 of rear end being kept to grab ground, so that 2 inflatable dilatation of air bag inside robot body 1 is same When the expansion expansion of corrugations 3, then keep the bionical foot pad 8 of front end to grab ground, then by the aspiration pumps 16 of front end two sides by going out 2 inner air of air bag is discharged port 4 from front end two sides, inflates the step of front end is deflated by the rear end successively carried out to realize The advance of robot body 1 when needing to carry out robot body 1 positioning with ground is grabbed, can pass through in this course Pump bowl 20 extracts 17 inner air of exhaust pipe in gas cavity 7 out, since the air inside sucker 19 passes through isocon 18 and row Tracheae 17 is connected, and can make the discharge of 19 inner air of sucker that negative pressure state be presented, then the bionical foot pad 8 of multiple groups can inhaled It is fitted closely under the action of disk 19 with ground and fixes robot body 1,1 road holding deficiency of robot body is avoided to slip Situation can be right in the case where two groups of 2 inside gassies of air bag when robot body 1 needs to turn to the right Gas in right side air bag 2 and the second air flue 11 is discharged the aspiration pump 16 of side, and then the air bag 2 in left side is with the first air flue 10 soft Property skeleton 15 draw under, deviate to the right, realize robot body 1 turning to the right, can also similarly turn to the left Curved, in the use process of robot body 1, corrosion-resistant coating 9 can reduce the abrasion and corruption that 1 outer surface of robot body is subject to Erosion, adjustable spring 14 can enhance the load force of robot body 1, robot body 1 is prevented to be squeezed, and robot sheet Body 1 can under the effect of the elastic shrinkage of adjustable spring 14 through the section of relatively narrower, need to carry out sewer it is clean When, it can star electric pushrod 21, so that electric pushrod 21 adjusts the height of cleaning brush 22, so that cleaning brush 22 can To cleaning at the top of the sewer of different height, two groups of motors 23 can also be started, so that motor 23 drives rotary shaft 24 Rotation rotates telescopic rod 25 under the action of rotary shaft 24 to drive dredging bar 27 to carry out the inner wall of sewer The rubber convex origin or beginning 28 of multi-faceted dredging, 27 outside of dredging bar can clear up the impurity for striking off sewer inner wall, then will be miscellaneous Matter is collected into inside groove 29, the air inside air bag 2 can all be discharged when not in use, so that robot body 1 passes through Corrugations 3 shrinks, and completing entire sewer cleaning device like this has the use process of soft robot of Telescopic.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of sewer cleaning device has a soft robot of Telescopic, including robot body (1), gas outlet (4) and Waterproof box body (5), it is characterised in that: the inside of the robot body (1) is equipped with air bag (2), and the left and right two of air bag (2) Side is respectively and fixedly provided with corrugations (3), and the gas outlet (4) is set to the left side of robot body (1), and the outside of gas outlet (4) It is equipped with aspiration pump (16), the waterproof box body (5) is fixed on the left end of robot body (1), and the right side of robot body (1) End is equipped with inflator pump (6), is fixed with bionical foot pad (8) below the robot body (1), and bionical foot pad (8) is interior It is provided with gas cavity (7), is fixed with corrosion-resistant coating (9) on the outside of the robot body (1), and robot body above portion (1) inside left is equipped with the first air flue (10), is equipped with the second air flue (11) on the right side of first air flue (10), and the It is provided in the middle part of two air flues (11) air inlet (12), is pasted with sealing ring (13) on the outside of the air inlet (12), described It is fixed with flexible back bone (15), and is equipped with above flexible back bone (15) flexible between one air flue (10) and the second air flue (11) The bosom of spring (14), the waterproof box body (5) is equipped with electric pushrod (21), and the top of electric pushrod (21) is fixed Have cleaning brush (22), the inside two sides of the waterproof box body (5) are equipped with motor (23), and are fixed with rotation in front of motor (23) Shaft (24) is equipped with telescopic rod (25) on the right side of the rotary shaft (24), and the end of telescopic rod (25) is provided with movable axis (26).

2. the soft robot that a kind of sewer cleaning device according to claim 1 has Telescopic, it is characterised in that: The robot body (1) constitutes retractable structure, and the internal diameter between air bag (2) by air bag (2) and corrugations (3) It is equal.

3. the soft robot that a kind of sewer cleaning device according to claim 1 has Telescopic, it is characterised in that: The inside of the gas cavity (7) is equipped with exhaust pipe (17), and the lower outer of exhaust pipe (17) is provided with isocon (18), institute The bottom for stating isocon (18) is fixed with sucker (19), and to be fixedly connected between sucker (19) and isocon (18), the row Pump bowl (20) are installed on the outside of tracheae (17).

4. the soft robot that a kind of sewer cleaning device according to claim 1 has Telescopic, it is characterised in that: Central axes between first air flue (10) and the second air flue (11) about robot body (1) are symmetrical, and the first air flue (10) it is connected with the inside of air bag (2).

5. the soft robot that a kind of sewer cleaning device according to claim 1 has Telescopic, it is characterised in that: Symmetrical centre between the adjustable spring (14) is overlapped with the symmetrical centre of robot body (1), and adjustable spring (14) with Flexible back bone constitutes elastic construction between (15).

6. the soft robot that a kind of sewer cleaning device according to claim 1 has Telescopic, it is characterised in that: The cleaning brush (22) constitutes liftable structure by electric pushrod (21), and cleaning brush (22) passes through screw and electric pushrod (21) detachable structure is constituted between.

7. the soft robot that a kind of sewer cleaning device according to claim 1 has Telescopic, it is characterised in that: The telescopic rod (25) constitutes rotational structure by rotary shaft (24) and motor (23), and about waterproof box body between motor (23) (5) vertical centerline is symmetrical.

8. the soft robot that a kind of sewer cleaning device according to claim 1 has Telescopic, it is characterised in that: It is equipped with dredging bar (27) in front of the movable axis (26), and is fixed with rubber convex origin or beginning (28) on the outside of dredging bar (27), To be glued between the rubber convex origin or beginning (28) and dredging bar (27), and the two sides setting of rubber convex origin or beginning (28) is fluted (29).

9. the soft robot that a kind of sewer cleaning device according to claim 8 has Telescopic, it is characterised in that: The groove (29) is in the arc strip structure of indent, and groove (29) is equally spaced in the outside of dredging bar (27).