CN209532449U - A kind of laser shares the switching device of an optical path - Google Patents
A kind of laser shares the switching device of an optical path Download PDFInfo
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- CN209532449U CN209532449U CN201822175639.XU CN201822175639U CN209532449U CN 209532449 U CN209532449 U CN 209532449U CN 201822175639 U CN201822175639 U CN 201822175639U CN 209532449 U CN209532449 U CN 209532449U
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- transverse slat
- disk
- laser
- optical path
- inserted link
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the switching devices that a kind of laser shares an optical path, including transverse slat, inserted with vertical tube on the left of the upper surface of the transverse slat, the vertical tube is fixedly linked with transverse slat, and the outer wall bottom end fixing sleeve of the vertical tube is connected to lantern ring, and the lower surface surrounding of the lantern ring is provided with slot, the upper surface center of the transverse slat is inserted with inserted link, the inserted link runs through transverse slat, the inserted link and transverse slat clearance fit, and the top of the inserted link is connected with knob.The laser shares the switching device of an optical path, carry out using when, pass through the cooperation between transverse slat, disk, inserted link, sleeve, extension spring, slide bar, circular groove, convex block, vertical tube, lantern ring, first laser head and second laser head, it can ensure that different lasers can work under the same laser optical path, it is simple and convenient, so that the working efficiency of laser cutting engraving is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the switching device technical field that laser shares an optical path, specially a kind of laser is total
Enjoy the switching device of an optical path.
Background technique
Laser cutting is the high power density laser beam irradiation workpiece using line focus, melts illuminated material rapidly
Change, vaporization, ablation reach burning point, while blowing down melt substance by with the coaxial high-speed flow of light beam, to realize work
Part is cut open, and laser cutting belongs to one of method for hot cutting, in laser cutting engraving machine work, before the same laser optical path
It puts, cutting material needs high-power glass tube laser to cut thick material, but needs power is small to swash when engraving again
Light device, because high power laser hot spot is too big, engraving precision is inadequate, it is necessary to switching-over light path, when operating cost, so that work effect
Rate is low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the switching devices that a kind of laser shares an optical path, to solve above-mentioned back
The problem of being proposed in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of shared optical path of laser is cut
Changing device, including transverse slat, inserted with vertical tube, the vertical tube is fixedly linked with transverse slat in the upper surface left side of the transverse slat, described perpendicular
The outer wall bottom end fixing sleeve of pipe is connected to lantern ring, and the lower surface surrounding of the lantern ring is provided with slot, the upper surface center of the transverse slat
Inserted with inserted link, the inserted link runs through transverse slat, the inserted link and transverse slat clearance fit, and the top of the inserted link is connected with knob,
The bottom end of the inserted link is connected with disk, and the lower surface left side of the disk is inserted with first laser head, the first laser head
Offset through disk and slot, the first laser head is fixedly linked with disk, on the right side of the lower surface of the disk inserted with
Second laser head, the second laser head run through disk, and the second laser head is fixedly linked with disk, the upper table of the disk
Inserted with sleeve at left and right sides of the center of face, the sleeve is fixedly linked with disk, and the inner tip of the sleeve is inserted with cunning
Bar, the slide bar and sleeve clearance fit, the bottom end of the slide bar are connected with the first gasket, and the lower surface of first gasket is solid
It is connected to extension spring, the bottom end of the extension spring is connected with the second gasket, and second gasket is fixedly linked with sleeve, described
It is provided with sliding slot at left and right sides of the inner wall of sleeve, the sliding of the sliding slot is connected with sliding block, the sliding block and the first gasket, described
The lower surface center surrounding of transverse slat is provided with circular groove, and the internal slide of the circular groove is connected with convex block, and the convex block is fixed with slide bar
It is connected.
Preferably, square is connected on the right side of the outer wall of the knob, the upper surface of the square is described perpendicular inserted with vertical bar
Bar runs through square, the square and vertical bar clearance fit, and the outer wall fixing sleeve of the vertical bar is connected to annulus, the upper table of the annulus
It is connected with compressed spring at left and right sides of face, the compressed spring is fixedly linked with square, and the left surface center of the transverse slat is left
Right two sides are provided with card hole, and the card hole is clamped with perpendicular phase is inserted, and the top of the vertical bar is connected with cylinder, the cylinder and square
It offsets.
Preferably, the top of the cylinder is connected with pull ring.
Preferably, the outer wall of the knob is machined with the first mill line.
Preferably, the lower surface center of the disk is connected with turntable.
Preferably, the outer wall of the turntable is machined with the second mill line.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the laser shares the switching device of an optical path,
It is carrying out in use, being swashed by transverse slat, disk, inserted link, sleeve, extension spring, slide bar, circular groove, convex block, vertical tube, lantern ring, first
Shaven head and second laser head between cooperation, move down inserted link, rotation inserted link, can be rapidly performed by laser head with
It changes, unclamps the active force for pushing inserted link, extension spring is sprung back, can make to be connected to each other between the laser head and vertical tube of replacement,
It can ensure that different lasers can work under the same laser optical path, it is simple and convenient, so that laser cutting engraving
Working efficiency be improved.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1 knob, square and inserted link；
Fig. 3 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1 disk, sleeve and slide bar；
Fig. 4 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1 transverse slat, vertical tube and first laser head.
In figure: 1, transverse slat, 2, vertical tube, 3, inserted link, 4, disk, 5, first laser head, 6, second laser head, 7, sleeve, 8,
Slide bar, the 9, first gasket, 10, extension spring, the 11, second gasket, 12, sliding slot, 13, sliding block, 14, circular groove, 15, convex block, 16,
Lantern ring, 17, slot, 18, square, 19, vertical bar, 20, annulus, 21, compressed spring, 22, cylinder, 23, card hole, the 24, first mill line,
25, pull ring, 26, turntable, the 27, second mill line, 28, knob.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of switching dress of the shared optical path of laser
It sets, including transverse slat 1, inserted with vertical tube 2 on the left of the upper surface of transverse slat 1, vertical tube 2 is fixedly linked with transverse slat 1, the outer wall bottom of vertical tube 2
End fixing sleeve is connected to lantern ring 16, and the lower surface surrounding of lantern ring 16 is provided with slot 17, the upper surface center of transverse slat 1 inserted with inserted link 3,
Inserted link 3 runs through transverse slat 1, inserted link 3 and 1 clearance fit of transverse slat, and the top of inserted link 3 is connected with knob 28, and the bottom end of inserted link 3 is connected with
Disk 4, inserted with first laser head 5, first laser head 5 offsets through disk 4 with slot 17 in the lower surface left side of disk 4,
First laser head 5 is fixedly linked with disk 4, and inserted with second laser head 6 on the right side of the lower surface of disk 4, second laser head 6 runs through
Disk 4, second laser head 6 are fixedly linked with disk 4, inserted with sleeve 7, sleeve 7 at left and right sides of the upper surface center of disk 4
It is fixedly linked with disk 4, the inner tip of sleeve 7 is inserted with slide bar 8, slide bar 8 and 7 clearance fit of sleeve, the bottom end of slide bar 8
It is connected with the first gasket 9, the lower surface of the first gasket 9 is connected with extension spring 10, and the coefficient of extension spring 10 is 20N/CM,
The bottom end of extension spring 10 is connected with the second gasket 11, and the second gasket 11 is fixedly linked with sleeve 7, inner wall of sleeve 7 or so two
Side is provided with sliding slot 12, and the sliding of sliding slot 12 is connected with sliding block 13, sliding block 13 and the first gasket 9, the lower surface center four of transverse slat 1
Zhou Kaiyou circular groove 14, the internal slide of circular groove 14 are connected with convex block 15, and convex block 15 is fixedly linked with slide bar 8, push knob 28, can
So that the inserted link 3 of 28 bottom end of knob moves down, moving down for inserted link 3 can be such that disk 4 moves down, the movement of disk 4
Process slide bar 8 can in the inside upward sliding of sleeve 7, so that the gap between the first gasket 9 and the second gasket 11 be made to become larger,
I.e. extension spring 10 is stretched, and sliding block 13 makes to divide completely between first laser head 5 and transverse slat 1 in the internal slide of sliding slot 12
From, rotating clockwise knob 28, make knob 28 rotate 180 °, the rotation of knob 28 can drive disk 4 rotate, disk 4
When rotation convex block 15 can in the internal slide of circular groove 14, so as to so that first laser head 5 and second laser head 6 seat
It exchanges, is then unclamping the active force for pushing knob 28, extension spring 10 is sprung back, can be made between disk 4 and transverse slat 1
Gap becomes smaller, until 17 phase of the slot clamping that second laser head 6 is provided with 16 lower surface of lantern ring, more so as to complete laser head
It changes, is convenient for laser engraving operation, be connected with square 18 on the right side of the outer wall of knob 28, the upper surface of square 18 is erected into there is vertical bar
19, vertical bar 19 runs through square 18, square 18 and 19 clearance fit of vertical bar, and the outer wall fixing sleeve of vertical bar 19 is connected to annulus 20, circle
Be connected with compressed spring 21 at left and right sides of the upper surface of ring 20, the coefficient of compressed spring 21 is 10N/CM, compressed spring 21 with
Square 18 is fixedly linked, and card hole 23 is provided at left and right sides of the left surface center of transverse slat 1, and card hole 23 is clamped with 19 phase of vertical bar, erects
The top of bar 19 is connected with cylinder 22, and cylinder 22 offsets with square 18, pulls up cylinder 22 by controlling whether, can control
Whether vertical bar processed 19 is in the inside of fixture block 23, and whether control handle 28 may be rotated, and the top of cylinder 22 is connected with pull ring
25, pull ring 25 is convenient for the movement of cylinder 2, and the outer wall of knob 28 is machined with the first mill line 24, and the first mill line 24 can increase knob
28 frictional force, the lower surface center of disk 4 are connected with turntable 26, and turntable 26 is convenient for the rotation of disk 4, and the outer wall of turntable 26 adds
Work has the second mill line 27, and the second mill line 27 can increase the frictional force of turntable 26.
When sharing the switching device of an optical path using laser, vertical tube 2 and laser optical path pipeline are connected to each other first,
When cutting is completed to need to carry out engraving operation, knob 28 is pushed first, the inserted link 3 of 28 bottom end of knob can be made to move down,
Moving down for inserted link 3 can be such that disk 4 moves down, and the mobile process slide bar 8 of disk 4 can be upward in the inside of sleeve 7
Sliding, so that the gap between the first gasket 9 and the second gasket 11 be made to become larger, i.e., extension spring 10 is stretched, and sliding block 13 exists
The internal slide of sliding slot 12 makes to be kept completely separate between first laser head 5 and transverse slat 1, is rotating clockwise knob 28, making knob 28
180 ° of rotation, the rotation of knob 28 can drive disk 4 to rotate, and convex block 15 can be in the inside of circular groove 14 when disk 4 rotates
Sliding, so as to so that first laser head 5 and the seat of second laser head 6 are exchanged, then in the effect for unclamping pushing knob 28
Power, extension spring 10 are sprung back, and the gap between disk 4 and transverse slat 1 can be made to become smaller, until second laser head 6 and lantern ring
17 phase of the slot clamping that 16 lower surfaces are provided with, so as to complete the replacement of laser head, is convenient for laser engraving operation, passes through control
Whether system pulls up cylinder 22, whether can control vertical bar 19 in the inside of fixture block 23, whether control handle 28 can carry out
Rotation.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " coaxial ", " bottom ", " one end ", " top ", " in
The orientation of the instructions such as portion ", " other end ", "upper", " side ", " top ", "inner", " front ", " center ", " both ends " or position are closed
System is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than
The device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot
It is construed as a limitation of the present invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third ", " the 4th " are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as instruction or
It implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic, define " first ", " second ", " the as a result,
Three ", the feature of " the 4th " can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " setting ", " connection ", " Gu
Calmly ", the terms such as " being screwed on " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral；
It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can be with
It is the interaction relationship of the connection or two elements inside two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly, for this field
For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of laser shares the switching device of an optical path, including transverse slat (1), it is characterised in that: the transverse slat (1) it is upper
Inserted with vertical tube (2) on the left of surface, the vertical tube (2) is fixedly linked with transverse slat (1), and the outer wall bottom end of the vertical tube (2) is fixed
It is socketed with lantern ring (16), the lower surface surrounding of the lantern ring (16) is provided with slot (17), and the upper surface center of the transverse slat (1) is inserted
Enter to have inserted link (3), the inserted link (3) runs through transverse slat (1), the inserted link (3) and transverse slat (1) clearance fit, the inserted link (3)
Top is connected with knob (28), and the bottom end of the inserted link (3) is connected with disk (4), insertion on the left of the lower surface of the disk (4)
Have first laser head (5), the first laser head (5) offsets through disk (4) with slot (17), the first laser head
(5) it is fixedly linked with disk (4), inserted with second laser head (6), the second laser on the right side of the lower surface of the disk (4)
Head (6) runs through disk (4), and the second laser head (6) is fixedly linked with disk (4), and the upper surface center of the disk (4) is left
Inserted with sleeve (7), the sleeve (7) is fixedly linked with disk (4) for right two sides, the inner tip insertion of the sleeve (7)
Have slide bar (8), the slide bar (8) and sleeve (7) clearance fit, the bottom end of the slide bar (8) is connected with the first gasket (9), institute
The lower surface for stating the first gasket (9) is connected with extension spring (10), and the bottom end of the extension spring (10) is connected with the second gasket
(11), second gasket (11) is fixedly linked with sleeve (7), is provided with sliding slot at left and right sides of the inner wall of the sleeve (7)
(12), the sliding of the sliding slot (12) is connected with sliding block (13), the sliding block (13) and the first gasket (9), the transverse slat (1)
Lower surface center surrounding is provided with circular groove (14), and the internal slide of the circular groove (14) is connected with convex block (15), the convex block (15)
It is fixedly linked with slide bar (8).
2. the switching device that a kind of laser according to claim 1 shares an optical path, it is characterised in that: the knob
(28) it is connected with square (18) on the right side of outer wall, the upper surface of the square (18) is erected into having vertical bar (19), the vertical bar (19)
Through square (18), the square (18) and vertical bar (19) clearance fit, the outer wall fixing sleeve of the vertical bar (19) are connected to annulus
(20), it is connected with compressed spring (21) at left and right sides of the upper surface of the annulus (20), the compressed spring (21) and square
(18) it is fixedly linked, is provided with card hole (23) at left and right sides of the left surface center of the transverse slat (1), the card hole (23) and vertical bar
(19) it is mutually clamped, the top of the vertical bar (19) is connected with cylinder (22), and the cylinder (22) offsets with square (18).
3. the switching device that a kind of laser according to claim 2 shares an optical path, it is characterised in that: the cylinder
(22) top is connected with pull ring (25).
4. the switching device that a kind of laser according to claim 1 shares an optical path, it is characterised in that: the knob
(28) outer wall is machined with the first mill line (24).
5. the switching device that a kind of laser according to claim 1 shares an optical path, it is characterised in that: the disk
(4) lower surface center is connected with turntable (26).
6. the switching device that a kind of laser according to claim 5 shares an optical path, it is characterised in that: the turntable
(26) outer wall is machined with the second mill line (27).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822175639.XU CN209532449U (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | A kind of laser shares the switching device of an optical path |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822175639.XU CN209532449U (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | A kind of laser shares the switching device of an optical path |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209532449U true CN209532449U (en) | 2019-10-25 |
Family
ID=68266114
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822175639.XU Active CN209532449U (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | A kind of laser shares the switching device of an optical path |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209532449U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111906442A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-11-10 | 宁波大学 | Intelligent laser engraving system based on industrial 4.0 |
| CN112547842A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-03-26 | 东台市德源不锈钢制品有限公司 | Leveler capable of being disassembled and assembled on line |
-
2018
- 2018-12-24 CN CN201822175639.XU patent/CN209532449U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111906442A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-11-10 | 宁波大学 | Intelligent laser engraving system based on industrial 4.0 |
| CN112547842A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-03-26 | 东台市德源不锈钢制品有限公司 | Leveler capable of being disassembled and assembled on line |
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