CN209531868U - A kind of bending structure, metal plate moulding mould and stamping equipment - Google Patents

A kind of bending structure, metal plate moulding mould and stamping equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209531868U
CN209531868U CN201822177168.6U CN201822177168U CN209531868U CN 209531868 U CN209531868 U CN 209531868U CN 201822177168 U CN201822177168 U CN 201822177168U CN 209531868 U CN209531868 U CN 209531868U
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China
Prior art keywords
elastic mechanism
plate
folded block
bending
pedestal
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CN201822177168.6U
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Inventor
徐建富
冯秀霞
冯祥高
陈明星
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Zhuhai Gree Precision Mold Co Ltd
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Zhuhai Gree Precision Mold Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201822177168.6U priority Critical patent/CN209531868U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of bending structure, metal plate moulding mould and stamping equipment, is related to sheet-metal formed technical field, solve the sheet metal part of specific bending sequence in order to by the molding of bending sequence need to open the more set stage dies of system the technical issues of.The bending structure includes cope plate, preloading block, pedestal and lower de- plate, it further include fixed folded block, the first elastic mechanism, the second elastic mechanism and movable folded block, de- plate is installed on pedestal by the first elastic mechanism down, and movable folded block is installed on pedestal by the second elastic mechanism.First elastic mechanism can provide pressure-plate-force and stripping force to sheet metal component, second elastic mechanism can provide the curved power of reflexed to sheet metal component, to make bending sequencing no longer be equal to lower die folded block sequence, folded block difference of height is controlled by the first elastic mechanism and the second elastic mechanism, and then the binder of upper and lower die face, bending, de- material sequence are controlled, realize the demoulding of particular order bending component in mould.

Description

A kind of bending structure, metal plate moulding mould and stamping equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to sheet-metal formed technical field, more particularly, to a kind of bending structure, metal plate moulding mould and Stamping equipment.
Background technique
Currently, certain sheet metal part surroundings are both needed to bending and forming, connected between the bending edges after forming by spot welding, in point It is a bending edges at weldering by the logical relation of another bending edges " wrapping ", due to the logical relation of this " wrapping ", There is specific successively bending sequence in sheet metal part, just can achieve part forming requirement.For theoretically, high folded block First contact sheet metal part, first bending;Sheet metal part, rear bending are contacted after low folded block;The difference in height of folded block controls folding Curved sequencing;But when part shape is special, first bending edges have existed for some features (as before before the bending of this process The formed bending edges of one process, convex closure), the height of folded block is affected for the resigning of this feature on folded block, is led Cause folded block height that the actually required height of bending is not achieved, difference of height between folded block is insufficient, cause bending logical order without Method is realized, cannot be shaped by required bending sequence, needs out to make two sets or more set engineering molds.Cause human and material resources Waste, influence production efficiency.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of bending structure, metal plate moulding mould and stamping equipments, existing to solve There is the sheet metal part of specific bending sequence present in technology in order to which the technology of the more set stage dies of system need to be opened by the molding of bending sequence Problem.Many technical effects that optimal technical scheme in many technical solutions provided by the utility model can be generated are detailed in down Text illustrates.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of bending structure provided by the utility model, including cope plate, preloading block, pedestal and lower de- plate, further includes:
Fixed folded block, at least one described fixed folded block are installed on the pedestal;
First elastic mechanism, the lower de- plate are installed on the pedestal by it, and first elastic mechanism can be given Sheet metal component provides pressure-plate-force and stripping force;
Second elastic mechanism can provide the curved power of reflexed to sheet metal component;
Movable folded block is installed on the pedestal by second elastic mechanism, and the movable folded block with The preloading block is correspondingly arranged up and down.
Optionally, second elastic mechanism includes second spring, and the upper end of the second spring is fixed in the activity Folded block, the lower end of the second spring are fixed in the pedestal.
Optionally, first elastic mechanism includes the first spring, and the upper end of first spring is fixed in described lower de- The lower end of plate, first spring is fixed in the pedestal.
Optionally, multiple first springs are set between the lower de- plate and the pedestal.
Optionally, the conjunction of the quantity of all fixed folded blocks and all movable folded blocks is equal to the folding of sheet metal component The conjunction of crimp quantity.
Optionally, the pedestal includes lower die holder and lower bolster, and the lower bolster is fixed on the lower die holder, described solid Determine folded block to be fixed on the lower bolster, the lower de- plate is fixed on the lower die holder by the first elastic mechanism, described Movable folded block is installed on the lower die holder by second elastic mechanism.
Optionally, second elastic mechanism includes nature and compressive state, when second elastic mechanism is in The upper surface of the activity folded block is higher than the upper surface of the fixed folded block when nature.
Optionally, the elasticity modulus of second elastic mechanism is greater than the elasticity modulus of first elastic mechanism.
A kind of metal plate moulding mould provided by the utility model, including any of the above bending structure.
A kind of stamping equipment provided by the utility model, including driving device and above-mentioned metal plate moulding mould, the drive Dynamic device and the metal plate moulding mould are sequentially connected.
A kind of bending structure, metal plate moulding mould and stamping equipment provided by the utility model, lower de- plate pass through the first bullet Property mechanism be installed on pedestal, the first elastic mechanism can provide pressure-plate-force and stripping force to sheet metal component;Movable folded block passes through Second elastic mechanism is installed on pedestal, and the second elastic mechanism can provide the curved power of reflexed to sheet metal component, to keep bending successive Sequence is no longer equal to lower die folded block sequence, controls folded block height by the first elastic mechanism and the second elastic mechanism Difference, and then the binder of upper and lower die face, bending, de- material sequence are controlled, it realizes the demoulding of particular order bending component in mould, solves Sheet metal part is influenced by unique characteristics, and the problem of particular order bending hardly possible improves the production efficiency of this sheet metal part, is reduced Production cost.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is that a kind of metal plate moulding mould that specific embodiment of the present invention provides faces knot in die opening state Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is side structure schematic view of the metal plate moulding mould in die opening state;
Fig. 3 is positive structure diagram of the metal plate moulding mould in closed mode state;
Fig. 4 is side structure schematic view of the metal plate moulding mould in closed mode state;
Fig. 5 is the positive structure diagram of sheet metal component before punching press;
Fig. 6 is the side structure schematic view of sheet metal component before punching press;
Fig. 7 is the overlooking structure diagram of sheet metal component before punching press;
Fig. 8 is the positive structure diagram of sheet metal component after punching press;
Fig. 9 is the side structure schematic view of sheet metal component after punching press;
Figure 10 is the overlooking structure diagram of sheet metal component after punching press.
1, upper die holder in figure;2, upper clamp plate;3, cope plate;4, lower de- plate;5, folded block two;6, lower bolster;7, lower die holder; 8, folded block three;9, sheet metal component;10, folded block four;11, the first spring;12, preloading block;13, second spring;14, folded block One.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer, below by the technology to the utility model Scheme is described in detail.Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before making creative work Obtained all other embodiment is put, the range that the utility model is protected is belonged to.
The utility model provides a kind of bending structure, including cope plate 3, preloading block 12, pedestal and lower de- plate 4, also wraps It includes:
Fixed folded block, at least one described fixed folded block are installed on the pedestal;
First elastic mechanism, the lower de- plate 4 are installed on the pedestal by it, and first elastic mechanism can be given Sheet metal component 9 provides pressure-plate-force and stripping force;
Second elastic mechanism can provide the curved power of reflexed to sheet metal component 9;
Movable folded block is installed on the pedestal by second elastic mechanism, and the movable folded block with About 12 preloading block is correspondingly arranged.
De- plate 4 is installed on pedestal by the first elastic mechanism down, and the first elastic mechanism can provide binder to sheet metal component 9 Power and stripping force;Movable folded block is installed on pedestal by the second elastic mechanism, and the second elastic mechanism can be mentioned to sheet metal component 9 For the curved power of reflexed, so that bending sequencing be made no longer to be equal to lower die folded block sequence, by the first elastic mechanism and Second elastic mechanism controls folded block difference of height, and then controls the binder of upper and lower die face, bending, de- material sequence, realizes Mo Neite The demoulding for determining sequence bending component, solve sheet metal part is influenced by unique characteristics, and the problem of particular order bending hardly possible improves The production efficiency of this sheet metal part, reduces production cost.
Optionally embodiment, the second elastic mechanism include second spring 13, and the upper end of second spring 13 is fixed in The lower end of movable folded block, second spring 13 is fixed in pedestal.
Elastic component using second spring 13 as the second elastic mechanism, structure is simple, at low cost.
Optionally embodiment, the first elastic mechanism include the first spring 11, and the upper end of the first spring 11 is fixed in The lower end of de- plate 4 down, the first spring 11 is fixed in pedestal.
De- plate 4 is directly installed on pedestal by the first spring 11 down, lower de- plate 4 and when 3 cooperating of cope plate first Spring 11 can provide pressure-plate-force and stripping force to sheet metal component 9, using spring as elastic component, act on direct and low in cost.
Optionally embodiment, multiple first springs 11 are set between lower de- plate 4 and pedestal.
Multiple first springs 11 are set between lower de- plate 4 and pedestal as needed, to provide suitable pressure to sheet metal component 9 Expect power, and guarantees the balance of pressure plate.
The conjunction of the quantity of optionally embodiment, all fixed folded blocks and all movable folded blocks is equal to sheet metal component The conjunction of 9 bending edges quantity.
With 9 bending edges quantity of sheet metal component and the quantity for needing adaptedly to be arranged fixed folded block and movable folded block, with full Sufficient sequence bending needs.
Optionally embodiment, pedestal include lower die holder 7 and lower bolster 6, and lower bolster 6 is fixed on lower die holder 7, Gu Determine folded block to be fixed on lower bolster 6, lower de- plate 4 is fixed on lower die holder 7 by the first elastic mechanism, and movable folded block passes through Second elastic mechanism is installed on lower die holder 7.
Optionally embodiment, the second elastic mechanism includes nature and compressive state, when the second elastic mechanism The upper surface of activity folded block is higher than the upper surface of fixed folded block when in the raw.
By the effect of the second elastic mechanism, high movable folded block is floated, under die opening state, movable folded block upper surface is high In the upper surface of fixed folded block, so that with the movable folded block corresponding position elder generation bending.
Optionally embodiment, the elasticity modulus of the second elastic mechanism are greater than the elasticity modulus of the first elastic mechanism.
The elasticity modulus of second elastic mechanism elastic component is greater than the elasticity modulus of the first elastic mechanism elastic component, to guarantee elder generation After bending Edge Bend, movable folded block moves still further below, to realize the bending of particular order.
The utility model provides a kind of metal plate moulding mould, including any of the above bending structure.
The utility model provides a kind of stamping equipment, including driving device and above-mentioned metal plate moulding mould, driving dress It sets and is sequentially connected with metal plate moulding mould.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, specific embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of metal plate moulding mould, which is For manuscript 8 to sheet metal component 9 shown in Fig. 10,9 structure of sheet metal component before punching press is referring to Fig. 5 to Fig. 7.As shown in figure 8, metal plate Golden 9 surrounding of part carries out bending by the sequence of A, B, C, to four side carry out sequence bendings, to reach the molding character requirement of part.Such as Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of surrounding bend forming die includes upper die and lower die, when the slide block down of stamping equipment, upper mold and Lower die cooperation is treated bending sheet metal component 9 and is clamped.When upper mold stress moves downward, the bending structure of upper die and lower die is treated The 9 carry out sequence bending of sheet metal component of bending.
Upper mold includes upper die holder 1, upper clamp plate 2, cope plate 3 and preloading block 12.Upper die holder 1, upper clamp plate 2 and cope plate 3 are certainly It is fixedly connected sequentially under above, preloading block 12 is fixed on the bottom side of upper die holder 1.
Lower die include lower die holder 7, lower bolster 6, lower de- plate 4, as folded block 25,38 and of folded block of fixed folded block Folded block 4 10 and the first spring 11, second spring 13 and (bending number of blocks etc. of folded block 1 as movable folded block In practical bending edges quantity).Folded block 25, folded block 38, folded block 4 10 are connect with lower bolster 6, lower bolster 6 and lower die holder 7 are fixedly connected, and lower de- plate 4 is connect by the first spring 11 with lower die holder 7, and folded block is connected by second spring 13 and lower die holder 7 It connecing, the first spring 11 can provide driving force for lower de- plate 4, and second spring 13 can provide driving force for folded block 1, thus Sheet metal component 9 is clamped, bending, de- material.
9 unique characteristics of sheet metal component limitation, so that one 14 height of folded block is lower than folded block 25 and folded block 38, by the High folded block 1 is floated in the effect of two springs 13, and under die opening state, the upper surface of folded block 1 is higher than folded block 25, folding The upper surface of curved piece 38 and folded block 4 10, therefore sheet metal component 9 first rolls over front side edge.On 25 upper surface of folded block and folded block 38 The height on surface is identical, ensure that left and right sides bending simultaneously;4 10 upper surface of folded block is lower than folded block 25 and folded block three 8 upper surface, the rear side that ensure that last folding sheet metal component 9.
Specific work process are as follows:
(1) it is placed on lower de- plate 4 and folded block 1 to the sheet metal component of bending 9, stamping equipment slide block down, in pushing Die holder 1, moves downward part of the upper die, until cope plate 3 is contacted with sheet metal component 9, bending starts;
(2) stamping equipment sliding block continues traveling downwardly, and lower de- plate 4 and cope plate 3 move downward, the upper surface of lower de- plate 4 by The progressively lower upper surface in folded block 1, starts bending and molding on front side of sheet metal component 9, after 9 front side bending and forming of sheet metal component, the second bullet Spring 13 will not continue movement downwards until prefabricating plate is acted on bending plate one and just moved downward;
(3) stamping equipment sliding block continues traveling downwardly, and lower de- plate 4 and cope plate 3 continue to move downward, the upper surface of lower de- plate 4 Gradually it is lower than the upper surface of folded block 25 and folded block 38,9 left side of sheet metal component and right side start simultaneously at bending and forming;
(4) stamping equipment sliding block continues traveling downwardly, and lower de- plate 4 and cope plate 3 continue to move downward, lower de- 4 upper surface of plate by The progressively lower upper surface in folded block starts bending and forming on rear side of sheet metal component 9;
(5) stamping equipment sliding block continues traveling downwardly, and lower de- plate 4 and cope plate 3 continue to move downward, 12 lower surface of preloading block with The contact of one 14 upper surface of folded block, folded block 1 starts to move downward under the action of preloading block 12, when coming downwards to bottom dead centre When sheet metal component 9 complete flexing movement, folded block 1 is in and does not kill state, and lower de- plate 4 and cope plate 3 are in and kill shape State, at this point, lower de- plate 4, cope plate 3, the position of preloading block 12 and folded block 1 are as shown in Figure 4;
(6) stamping equipment sliding block uplink, lower de- plate 4 reset upwards under the action of the first spring 11, and folded block 1 exists It is resetted upwards under the action of second spring 13, folded block 1, folded block 25, folded block 38, folded block 4 10 and sheet metal component 9 It is detached from;
(7) stamping equipment sliding block continues uplink, and under the effect of upper mold material-removing structure, cope plate 3 starts de- with sheet metal component 9 From sliding block goes upward to top dead-centre, completes stripping action.
It is not limited to two springs in practical applications, enough pressure-plate-forces and pressure plate can be provided by multiple springs Balance.The effect of first spring 11 provides pressure-plate-force and stripping force to sheet metal part, 13 offer activity of second spring folding when being bending The curved power of curved piece of reflexed.
Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to In this, anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, can readily occur in variation Or replacement, it should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be wanted with right Subject to the protection scope asked.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of bending structure, including cope plate, preloading block, pedestal and lower de- plate, which is characterized in that further include:
Fixed folded block, at least one described fixed folded block are installed on the pedestal;
First elastic mechanism, the lower de- plate are installed on the pedestal by it, and first elastic mechanism can give metal plate Part provides pressure-plate-force and stripping force;
Second elastic mechanism can provide the curved power of reflexed to sheet metal component;
Movable folded block is installed on the pedestal by second elastic mechanism, and the movable folded block with it is described Preloading block is correspondingly arranged up and down.
2. bending structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second elastic mechanism includes second spring, institute The upper end for stating second spring is fixed in the movable folded block, and the lower end of the second spring is fixed in the pedestal.
3. bending structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first elastic mechanism includes the first spring, institute The upper end for stating the first spring is fixed in the lower de- plate, and the lower end of first spring is fixed in the pedestal.
4. bending structure according to claim 3, which is characterized in that multiple first springs are set to the lower de- plate Between the pedestal.
5. bending structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that all fixed folded blocks and all activities The conjunction of the quantity of folded block is equal to the conjunction of the bending edges quantity of sheet metal component.
6. bending structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pedestal includes lower die holder and lower bolster, described Lower bolster is fixed on the lower die holder, and the fixed folded block is fixed on the lower bolster, and the lower de- plate passes through first Elastic mechanism is fixed on the lower die holder, and the activity folded block is installed on the lower die holder by second elastic mechanism On.
7. bending structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second elastic mechanism includes nature and pressure Contracting state, when second elastic mechanism in the raw when the movable folded block upper surface be higher than the fixed bending The upper surface of block.
8. -7 any bending structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the elasticity modulus of second elastic mechanism Greater than the elasticity modulus of first elastic mechanism.
9. a kind of metal plate moulding mould, which is characterized in that including any bending structure of claim 1-8.
10. a kind of stamping equipment, which is characterized in that described including driving device and metal plate moulding mould as claimed in claim 9 Driving device and the metal plate moulding mould are sequentially connected.
CN201822177168.6U 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 A kind of bending structure, metal plate moulding mould and stamping equipment Active CN209531868U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822177168.6U CN209531868U (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 A kind of bending structure, metal plate moulding mould and stamping equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822177168.6U CN209531868U (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 A kind of bending structure, metal plate moulding mould and stamping equipment

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CN209531868U true CN209531868U (en) 2019-10-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114951444A (en) * 2022-05-24 2022-08-30 东风柳州汽车有限公司 Mould subassembly and panel beating part

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114951444A (en) * 2022-05-24 2022-08-30 东风柳州汽车有限公司 Mould subassembly and panel beating part
CN114951444B (en) * 2022-05-24 2024-03-22 东风柳州汽车有限公司 Die assembly and sheet metal part

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