CN209527161U - A kind of balance-type fertilizer distributor sheds mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of balance-type fertilizer distributor sheds mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN209527161U CN209527161U CN201920160118.9U CN201920160118U CN209527161U CN 209527161 U CN209527161 U CN 209527161U CN 201920160118 U CN201920160118 U CN 201920160118U CN 209527161 U CN209527161 U CN 209527161U
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- fertilizer
- fertile
- throwing
- material guiding
- guiding hopper
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of balance-type fertilizer distributors to shed mechanism, including material guiding hopper, throw fertile pot, driver, material guiding hopper is the conically shaped of upper and lower opening, material guiding hopper is arranged below fertilizer storage bucket, material guiding hopper big end obtains blanking port greatly than fertilizer storage bucket and is located at immediately below blanking port, throwing fertile pot includes driven shaft, throw fertile plate, throwing fertile pot side is parabolic shape, bottom is plane and inside center is fixed with driven shaft, it throws uniform ring-type on the outside of fertile pot lower half portion and is provided with multiple fertilizer outlets, the fertile plate of the external throwing of fertilizer outlet, throwing fertile plate is arcuation, bending direction is consistent with rotation direction, it throws and is provided with support base below fertile pot, driver is installed on support base, driver is coupled by shaft coupling with the driven shaft for throwing fertile pot.The utility model uses semi-enclosed structure, avoids fertilizer being scattered before vertical plectrum is shed, to shed more balanced, the field fertilizer content of unit area is more reasonable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agriculture broadcast application machinery field, and in particular to a kind of balance-type fertilizer distributor sheds mechanism.
Background technique
At present, it is common to use fertilizer distributor shed mechanism as shown in Figure of description 1, the disk for motor driving adds two
A vertical plectrum, the rotation by founding plectrum generate centrifugal force, the fertilizer that fertilizer storage bucket conveys are shed.This mode is at low cost, makes
With stabilization.
But it is unobstructed to shed actuator base disk, and under gravity and centrifugal force collective effect, the thinner fertilizer in part does not pass through
Vertical plectrum is shed, but is directly slid and shed below mechanism in field；And it due to fertilizer storage bucket and sheds between mechanism in the presence of height
It is poor to spend, and the jolting of strong wind and fertilizer distributor movement easily causes fertilizer to shed apart from shorter or directly fall without shedding, and ultimately causes
Fertilizer may cause fertilizer damage to shed the distribution of mechanism lower zone more, burn seedlings occur, phenomena such as plant is wilted.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned deficiency present in the prior art, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is that existing fertilizer distributor is thrown
The fertilizer for spilling mechanism is fallen in disk border, is caused fertilizer distributor to shed fertilizer below mechanism and is trickled down more, sheds uneven.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of balance-type fertilizer distributor and sheds mechanism, including guide
Bucket throws fertile pot, driver,
The material guiding hopper is the conically shaped of upper and lower opening, and the material guiding hopper is arranged below fertilizer storage bucket, and the material guiding hopper is big
End obtains blanking port greatly than fertilizer storage bucket and is located at immediately below blanking port,
The fertile pot of the throwing includes driven shaft, throws fertile plate, and the fertile pot side of the throwing is parabolic shape, and bottom is plane and inside
Center is fixed with the driven shaft, and uniform ring-type is provided with multiple fertilizer outlets, the fertilizer out on the outside of the throwing fertile pot lower half portion
The fertile plate of the external throwing of mouth, the fertile plate of the throwing is arcuation, and bending direction is consistent with rotation direction,
It is provided with support base below the fertile pot of the throwing, the driver is installed on the support base, the driver is logical
Shaft coupling is crossed to be coupled with the driven shaft for throwing fertile pot.
Further, for the ease of saving cost and easy to disassemble, the material guiding hopper passes through two material guiding hopper brackets suspentions
Below the fertilizer storage bucket；Material guiding hopper bracket one end is welded in the middle part of the material guiding hopper lateral surface, and the other end passes through bolt
It is mounted on the fertilizer storage bucket bottom.
Further, in order to further crush fertilizer, fertilizer is made uniformly to fall into the fertile pot of the throwing, the driven shaft top is
Cone cell, and cone tip portion protrudes into the material guiding hopper lower end, in this way other than the stirring of fertilizer storage bucket internal stirrers, in material guiding hopper,
The cone of the driven shaft of rotation can also be stirred fertilizer.
Further, the moist fertilizer in part silts fertilizer outlet up in order to prevent, and the fertilizer outlet size is more than 30 squares lis
Rice.
Further, when used for a long time, it attaches to clean in the foreign matter thrown on fertile pot inner wall, the fertile bottom of the pot of the throwing
Portion is provided with cleaning hole, and the cleaning hole is closed by threaded plug, the fertile pot of the throwing can be washed away by water, and by clear
The fertilizer that clean hole discharge dirty water, dredging are accumulated.
Further, it after in order to guarantee that fertilizer is overflowed from the fertile mouth of the storage under the action of the centrifugal force, is thrown fertile plate and accelerates to throw
Out, the fertilizer outlet is semicircle or crescent.
Further, in order to shed fertilizer farther, the oblique top of the fertile plate of the throwing, drift angle is 10-20 degree.
Further, in order to keep the stability of power, the driver is the servo motor with retarder.
Further, in order to keep the coordinating and unifying of power, dynamic base station, the power are set below the support base
The power transmission chain of loop back is provided in base station, the driver is the transmission shaft with sprocket wheel, the power transmission chain
Drive sprocket, the power transmission chain other end and power source link.
Working principle of the utility model is:
By the linking of material guiding hopper and the fertile pot of throwing, strong wind is avoided to disturb the transverse direction of fertilizer；It throws fertile pot and throws fertilizer compared to tradition
Disk, become it is open be it is semiclosed, by the parabola shaped of inner wall, when throwing fertilizer pot high speed rotation, fertilizer under the action of the centrifugal force to
Upper sliding, by fertilizer outlet, the throwing fertilizer plate guiding through arc sheds outward, sheds fertilizer in balanced circle.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model uses semi-enclosed structure, fertilizer being scattered before vertical plectrum is shed is avoided, to shed more
Field fertilizer content for equilibrium, unit area is more reasonable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the ventional disc referred in background technique sheds mechanism；
Fig. 2 is the perspective view that balance-type fertilizer distributor described in the utility model sheds that mechanism has fertilizer storage bucket；
Fig. 3 is the perspective view that balance-type fertilizer distributor described in the utility model sheds mechanism；
Fig. 4 is the elevational cross-sectional view that balance-type fertilizer distributor described in the utility model sheds mechanism.
In figure: 1 fertilizer storage bucket, 2 material guiding hoppers, 3 throw fertile pot, and 4 throw fertile plate, 5 fertilizer outlets, 6 cleaning holes, 7 drivers, 8 power bases
Platform, 9 support bases, 10 material guiding hopper brackets, 11 driven shafts.
Specific embodiment
The particular content of the utility model is described in detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of balance-type fertilizer distributor sheds mechanism, including material guiding hopper (2), the fertile pot (3) of throwing, driver
(7),
The material guiding hopper (2) is the conically shaped of upper and lower opening, and material guiding hopper (2) setting is described below fertilizer storage bucket (1)
Material guiding hopper (2) big end obtains blanking port greatly than fertilizer storage bucket (1) and is located at immediately below blanking port,
The fertile pot (3) of the throwing includes driven shaft (11), throws fertile plate (4), and fertile pot (3) side of the throwing is parabolic shape, bottom
Portion is plane and inside center is fixed with the driven shaft (11), uniformly cyclic annular setting on the outside of fertile pot (3) lower half portion of the throwing
Have multiple fertilizer outlets (5), the fertile plate (4) of the external throwing of the fertilizer outlet (5), the fertile plate (4) of throwings is arcuation, bending direction and
Rotation direction is consistent,
It is provided with support base (9) below the fertile pot (3) of the throwing, the driver (7) is installed on the support base (9),
The driver (7) is coupled by shaft coupling with the driven shaft (11) for throwing fertile pot (3).
In practical applications, for the ease of saving cost and easy to disassemble, the material guiding hopper (2) passes through two material guiding hopper branch
Frame (10) is suspended in below the fertilizer storage bucket (1)；Described material guiding hopper bracket (10) one end is welded on the material guiding hopper (2) lateral surface
Middle part, the other end are mounted on the fertilizer storage bucket (1) bottom by bolt.
In practical applications, in order to further crush fertilizer, fertilizer is made uniformly to fall into the fertile pot (3) of the throwing, it is described driven
Axis (11) top is cone cell, and cone tip portion protrudes into the material guiding hopper (2) lower end, in this way in addition to fertilizer storage bucket (1) internal stirrers
Stirring is outer, and in material guiding hopper (2), the cone of the driven shaft (11) of rotation can also be stirred fertilizer.
In practical applications, the moist fertilizer in part silts up fertilizer outlet (5) in order to prevent, and fertilizer outlet (5) size is super
Cross 30 square centimeters.
In practical applications, after in order to guarantee that fertilizer is overflowed from the fertile mouth of the storage under the action of the centrifugal force, fertile plate (4) is thrown
Acceleration is dished out, and the fertilizer outlet (5) is semicircle or crescent.
In practical applications, when used for a long time, described in order to clean the foreign matter attached on fertile pot (3) inner wall of the throwing
It throws fertile pot (3) bottom to be provided with cleaning hole (6), the cleaning hole (6) is closed by threaded plug, and institute can be washed away by water
The fertile pot (3) of throwing is stated, and the fertilizer of dirty water, dredging accumulation is discharged by cleaning hole (6).
In practical applications, in order to shed fertilizer farther, fertile plate (4) the oblique top of the throwing, drift angle is 10-20
Degree.
In practical applications, in order to keep the stability of power, the driver (7) is the servo electricity with retarder
Machine.
Embodiment two:
Other parts be the same as example 1 in order to, gone out driver portion, it is described in order to keep the coordinating and unifying of power
Dynamic base station (8) is set below support base (9), the power transmission chain of loop back, institute are provided in the power base station (8)
Stating driver (7) is the transmission shaft with sprocket wheel, the power transmission chain drive sprocket, the power transmission chain other end and dynamic
The connection of power source.
Working principle of the utility model is:
By the linking of material guiding hopper (2) and the fertile pot (3) of throwing, strong wind is avoided to disturb the transverse direction of fertilizer；Fertile pot (3) is thrown to compare
Tradition throws fertile disk, becomes open to be semiclosed, by the parabola shaped of inner wall, when throwing fertile pot (3) high speed rotation, fertilizer is being centrifuged
The lower sliding upwards of power effect, by fertilizer outlet (5), throwing fertilizer plate (4) guiding through arc sheds outward, sheds fertilizer in equal
The circle of weighing apparatus.
In conclusion the utility model stable structure avoids fertilizer before vertical plectrum is shed using semi-enclosed structure
Be scattered, to shed more balanced, the field fertilizer content of unit area is more reasonable.
The basic principles and main features and advantage of the utility model have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry
It should be appreciated that above embodiment is only to illustrate the technical ideas and features of the present invention, its object is to allow be familiar with this
The personage of technology can understand the content of the utility model and be implemented, and the protection model of the utility model can not be limited with this
It encloses, all equivalent change or modifications according to made by the spirit of the present invention essence should all cover the protection model in the utility model
In enclosing.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of balance-type fertilizer distributor sheds mechanism, it is characterised in that: including material guiding hopper (2), fertile pot (3), driver (7) are thrown,
The material guiding hopper (2) is the conically shaped of upper and lower opening, and material guiding hopper (2) setting is below fertilizer storage bucket (1), the guide
(2) big end that struggles against obtains blanking port greatly than fertilizer storage bucket (1) and is located at immediately below blanking port,
The fertile pot (3) of the throwing includes driven shaft (11), throws fertile plate (4), and fertile pot (3) side of the throwing is parabolic shape, and bottom is
Plane and inside center are fixed with the driven shaft (11), and uniform ring-type is provided with more on the outside of fertile pot (3) lower half portion of the throwing
A fertilizer outlet (5), the fertile plate (4) of the external throwing of fertilizer outlet (5), the fertile plate (4) of the throwing is arcuation, bending direction and rotation
Direction is consistent,
It is provided with support base (9) below the fertile pot (3) of the throwing, is equipped with the driver (7) on the support base (9), it is described
Driver (7) is coupled by shaft coupling with the driven shaft (11) for throwing fertile pot (3).
2. a kind of balance-type fertilizer distributor according to claim 1 sheds mechanism, it is characterised in that: the material guiding hopper (2) is logical
Two material guiding hopper brackets (10) are crossed to be suspended in below the fertilizer storage bucket (1)；Described material guiding hopper bracket (10) one end is welded on described
In the middle part of material guiding hopper (2) lateral surface, the other end is mounted on the fertilizer storage bucket (1) bottom by bolt.
3. a kind of balance-type fertilizer distributor according to claim 2 sheds mechanism, it is characterised in that: on the driven shaft (11)
Portion is cone cell, and cone tip portion protrudes into the material guiding hopper (2) lower end, in this way other than the stirring of fertilizer storage bucket (1) internal stirrers,
In material guiding hopper (2), the cone of the driven shaft (11) of rotation can also be stirred fertilizer.
4. according to claim 1, a kind of 2,3 any balance-type fertilizer distributors shed mechanism, it is characterised in that: the fertilizer out
Mouth (5) size is more than 30 square centimeters.
5. a kind of balance-type fertilizer distributor according to claim 4 sheds mechanism, it is characterised in that: the fertilizer outlet (5) is
Semicircle or crescent.
6. a kind of balance-type fertilizer distributor sheds mechanism according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that: the fertile pot (3) of the throwing
Bottom is provided with cleaning hole (6), and the cleaning hole (6) is closed by threaded plug, and the fertile pot of the throwing can be washed away by water
(3), the fertilizer of dirty water, dredging accumulation and by cleaning hole (6) is discharged.
7. a kind of balance-type fertilizer distributor according to claim 6 sheds mechanism, it is characterised in that: the fertile plate (4) of the throwing is oblique
Upwards, drift angle is 10-20 degree.
8. a kind of balance-type fertilizer distributor according to claim 7 sheds mechanism, it is characterised in that: the driver (7) is
Servo motor with retarder.
9. a kind of balance-type fertilizer distributor according to claim 7 sheds mechanism, it is characterised in that: under the support base (9)
Dynamic base station (8) is arranged in side, and the power transmission chain of loop back, the driver (7) are provided in the power base station (8)
For the transmission shaft with sprocket wheel, the power transmission chain drive sprocket, the power transmission chain other end and power source link.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920160118.9U CN209527161U (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | A kind of balance-type fertilizer distributor sheds mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920160118.9U CN209527161U (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | A kind of balance-type fertilizer distributor sheds mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209527161U true CN209527161U (en) | 2019-10-25 |
Family
ID=68272316
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920160118.9U Active CN209527161U (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | A kind of balance-type fertilizer distributor sheds mechanism |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109601090A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-04-12 | 盐城可理斯机械制造有限公司 | A kind of balance-type fertilizer distributor sheds mechanism |
| CN113115609A (en) * | 2021-05-29 | 2021-07-16 | 西北农林科技大学 | Spiral ditching fertilizer mixer |
-
2019
- 2019-01-30 CN CN201920160118.9U patent/CN209527161U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109601090A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-04-12 | 盐城可理斯机械制造有限公司 | A kind of balance-type fertilizer distributor sheds mechanism |
| CN113115609A (en) * | 2021-05-29 | 2021-07-16 | 西北农林科技大学 | Spiral ditching fertilizer mixer |
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