CN209517949U - A kind of segmentation corncob thresing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of segmentation corncob thresing machine, including splash-proof canister, stock guide, feeding cylinder, demarcation plate, transfer roller, conveyer belt, bur, separating tube, limit material position, feed sword, repair material knife, scraper, scraper pedestal, connect toothholder and non-coring, the bottom side of splash-proof canister is fixedly installed stock guide, splash-proof canister is welded with feeding cylinder far from the side of stock guide, feeding cylinder is welded with separating tube close to the side of splash-proof canister, the interior welds of separating tube have demarcation plate, demarcation plate is provided with transfer roller close to the side of splash-proof canister, the periphery of transfer roller is wound with conveyer belt, the surface of conveyer belt is bonded with bur, the surface of separating tube opens up limited material position, the interior welds of feeding cylinder have feed sword, the surface of feed sword, which is welded with, repairs material knife, the inner wall of separating tube is fitted with scraper, corncob cellulose is squeezed from side by scraper, make niblet It is directly fallen from corncob cellulose, utmostly avoids the damage of niblet, improve the integrality of threshing corn grain and the quality of niblet.

Description

A kind of segmentation corncob thresing machine

Technical field

The invention belongs to corn threshing technical field of structures, more specifically, in particular to a kind of segmentation corncob threshing Machine.

Background technique

Corn threshing is a kind of method for separating niblet with corncob using strike or by the way of squeezing stranding.Based on above-mentioned Description, it is general to be scraped off corn kernel from the surface of corn ear by the way of rotation in order to realize corn threshing, to niblet Injury it is larger, while most niblet being be easy to cause to be broken, and also to will affect corn short-term, long for the breakage of niblet The storage of phase reduces the quality of niblet.

Summary of the invention

In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of segmentation corncob thresing machines, to solve existing corn The problem of core thresing machine be easy to cause most niblet to be broken.

A kind of purpose and effect for dividing corncob thresing machine of the present invention, is reached by technological means in detail below:

A kind of segmentation corncob thresing machine, including splash-proof canister, stock guide, feeding cylinder, demarcation plate, transfer roller, conveyer belt are dashed forward Thorn, separating tube limit material position, and feed sword repairs material knife, scraper, and scraper pedestal connects toothholder and non-coring, the bottom of the splash-proof canister Portion side is fixedly installed stock guide, and the splash-proof canister is welded with feeding cylinder far from the side of stock guide, and the feeding cylinder is close The side of splash-proof canister is welded with separating tube, and the interior welds of the separating tube have demarcation plate, and the demarcation plate is close to splash-proof canister Side is provided with transfer roller, and the periphery of the transfer roller is wound with conveyer belt, and the surface of the conveyer belt is bonded with bur, the separation The surface of pipe opens up limited material position, and the interior welds of the feeding cylinder have feed sword, and the surface of the feed sword, which is welded with, repairs material Knife, the inner wall of the separating tube are fitted with scraper, and the scraper is fixedly installed scraper pedestal far from the side of feeding cylinder, described The periphery of scraper pedestal is engaged with connection toothholder, and the periphery of the connection toothholder is welded with non-coring.

Further, the bottom of the splash-proof canister is lifted to the opposite place of stock guide, and lifting angle is 25 °~35 °, described The bottom of splash-proof canister is tilted at stock guide.

Further, the bottom surface of the feeding cylinder and the top surface of separating tube are mutually welded, and feeding cylinder is straight with separating tube Diameter is consistent, the feeding cylinder and the mating setting of separating tube.

Further, the gap of the separating tube and splash-proof canister is welded by one piece of inclined plate, and inclined plate stock guide is located to lift on the contrary It rises, and lifting angle is 25 °~35 °.

Further, the inside of feeding cylinder is divided into three parts by the feed sword, and the feed sword is by three equal knives Piece composition, and one end of feed sword is welded in the inner wall of separating tube, the other end of feed sword is mutually welded in a bit, and and separating tube On same axis, the demarcation plate is provided with three pieces, and demarcation plate is located at the bottom of feed sword, and the both ends of demarcation plate Top surface and the bottom surface of feed sword are mutually welded.

Further, the demarcation plate is arranged in parallel with material knife is repaired for antarafacial, the side of the scraper be provided with one to Under inclined bevel edge, and the tilt angle of bevel edge be 30 °~40 °, and at bevel edge close to limit material position side.

Further, the limit material position is isosceles trapezoid, and limits the bottom surface side of material position close to feeding cylinder, the scraper Length is consistent with the limit length of material position, and the limit material position is provided with one piece of inclined plate in the opposite side of scraper, by conveyer belt and separates The gap of pipe is filled up.

Further, there are six the settings of the transfer roller, and transfer roller is two one group, and the transfer roller of described one end is fixedly installed In the surface of demarcation plate, the transfer roller of the other end is set to the outside of splash-proof canister, and the conveyer belt is provided with three, and the bur is It is barb-like, and bur is bent at stock guide.

Further, the scraper pedestal and connection toothholder engagement, the scraper pedestal are inner hollow top and bottom The disk of opening, and the surface of scraper pedestal is opened up through there is " C " type groove, the surface middle position of the connection toothholder is welded with Non-coring, and the length of non-coring is 2/3rds of scraper base diameter, scraper pedestal and the mating setting of non-coring.

Further, one end of the transfer roller is provided with the first rotating electric machine, and one end of the connection toothholder, which is engaged with, matches The second rotating electric machine of setting is covered, first rotating electric machine and the second rotating electric machine are connect with power supply by conducting wire respectively, and First rotating electric machine and the second rotating electric machine respectively include the control button with its mating setting.

Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

The inside of feeding cylinder is divided into three parts by feed sword provided by the present invention, and feed sword is by three equal set of blades At, and one end of feed sword is welded in the inner wall of separating tube, the other end of feed sword is mutually welded in a bit, and is in separating tube On same axis, demarcation plate is provided with three pieces, and demarcation plate is located at the bottom of feed sword, and the top surface at the both ends of demarcation plate with point The bottom surface of material knife is mutually welded, and corn can be divided into equal three parts by feed sword, is handled convenient for the threshing in later period, transfer roller There are six settings, and transfer roller is two one group, and the transfer roller of one end is fixedly installed on the surface of demarcation plate, the transfer roller setting of the other end In the outside of splash-proof canister, conveyer belt is provided with three, and bur is barb-like, and bur is bent at stock guide, passes through transfer roller band Dynamic conveyer belt rotation makes bur penetrate stick core bottom surface and the movement of the corn after segmentation, convenient for the threshing stability in later period, scraper Side be provided with the bevel edge tilted down, and the tilt angle of bevel edge is 30 °~40 °, and close to limit material position at bevel edge Corncob cellulose is squeezed from side by scraper, falls niblet directly from corncob cellulose, utmostly avoid jade by side The damage of the grain of rice improves the integrality of threshing corn grain and the quality of niblet, scraper pedestal and connection toothholder engagement, scraper bottom Seat is the disk of inner hollow top and bottom opening, and the surface of scraper pedestal is opened up through there is " C " type groove, connects toothholder Surface middle position is welded with non-coring, and the length of non-coring is 2/3rds of scraper base diameter, scraper pedestal and anti- The mating setting of sprue can will fall in the corncob cellulose after being extruded on scraper pedestal by non-coring and be detached from, avoid scraping Knife pedestal is blocked by corncob cellulose.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.

Fig. 2 is the structure bottom end diagrammatic cross-section that the present invention is drawn by Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the structure head end diagrammatic cross-section that the present invention is drawn by Fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is the structural top section view schematic top plan view that the present invention is drawn by Fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is the separating tube structural schematic diagram that the present invention is drawn by Fig. 1.

Fig. 6 is the scraper overall structure diagram that the present invention is drawn by Fig. 1.

Fig. 7 is the connection tooth seat structure schematic diagram that the present invention is drawn by Fig. 1.

In figure, the corresponding relationship of component names and accompanying drawing number are as follows:

1- splash-proof canister, 101- stock guide, 2- feeding cylinder, 3- demarcation plate, 4- transfer roller, 401- conveyer belt, 402- bur, 5- Separating tube, 501- limit material position, 6- feed sword, and 601- repairs material knife, 7- scraper, 8- scraper pedestal, 9- connection toothholder, and 901- is anti-blocking Block.

Specific embodiment

Embodiment:

As shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 7:

The present invention provides a kind of segmentation corncob thresing machine, includes: including splash-proof canister 1, stock guide 101, and feeding cylinder 2, Demarcation plate 3, transfer roller 4, conveyer belt 401, bur 402, separating tube 5 limit material position 501, and feed sword 6 repairs material knife 601, and scraper 7 is scraped Knife pedestal 8, connects toothholder 9 and non-coring 901, the bottom side of splash-proof canister 1 are fixedly installed stock guide 101, and splash-proof canister 1 is separate The side of stock guide 101 is welded with feeding cylinder 2, and feeding cylinder 2 is welded with separating tube 5 close to the side of splash-proof canister 1, separating tube 5 Interior welds have demarcation plate 3, and demarcation plate 3 is provided with transfer roller 4 close to the side of splash-proof canister 1, and the periphery of transfer roller 4 is wound with conveyer belt 401, the surface of conveyer belt 401 is bonded with bur 402, and the surface of separating tube 5 opens up limited material position 501, the inside weldering of feeding cylinder 2 Be connected to feed sword 6, the surface of feed sword 6, which is welded with, repairs material knife 601, and the inner wall of separating tube 5 is fitted with scraper 7, scraper 7 far from into The side of barrel 2 is fixedly installed scraper pedestal 8, and the periphery of scraper pedestal 8 is engaged with connection toothholder 9, connects the periphery of toothholder 9 It is welded with non-coring 901.

Wherein, the bottom of splash-proof canister 1 is lifted to the opposite place of stock guide 101, and lifting angle is 25 °~35 °, splash-proof canister 1 Bottom tilted at stock guide 101.

Wherein, the bottom surface of feeding cylinder 2 and the top surface of separating tube 5 are mutually welded, and the diameter one with separating tube 5 of feeding cylinder 2 It causes, feeding cylinder 2 and the mating setting of separating tube 5.

Wherein, separating tube 5 and the gap of splash-proof canister 1 are welded by one piece of inclined plate, and the opposite place of inclined plate stock guide 101 is lifted, And lifting angle is 25 °~35 °.

Wherein, the inside of feeding cylinder 2 is divided into three parts by feed sword 6, and feed sword 6 is made of three equal blades, and One end of feed sword 6 is welded in the inner wall of separating tube 5, and the other end of feed sword 6 is mutually welded in a bit, and is in separating tube 5 On same axis, demarcation plate 3 is provided with three pieces, and demarcation plate 3 is located at the bottom of feed sword 6, and the top at the both ends of demarcation plate 3 Face and the bottom surface of feed sword 6 are mutually welded, and corn can be divided into equal three parts by feed sword 6, at the threshing in later period Reason.

Wherein, demarcation plate 3 is arranged in parallel with material knife 601 is repaired for antarafacial, and the side of scraper 7 is provided with one and tilts down Bevel edge, and the tilt angle of bevel edge is 30 °~40 °, and close to limit 501 side of material position at bevel edge, by scraper 7 by corncob cellulose It is squeezed from side, falls niblet directly from corncob cellulose, utmostly avoid the damage of niblet, improve threshing corn The integrality of grain and the quality of niblet.

Wherein, limit material position 501 is isosceles trapezoid, and limits the bottom surface side of material position 501 close to feeding cylinder 2, the length of scraper 7 It is consistent with the limit length of material position 501, material position 501 is limited in the opposite side of scraper 7 and is provided with one piece of inclined plate, by conveyer belt 401 and is divided The gap of pipe 5 is filled up.

Wherein, there are six the settings of transfer roller 4, and transfer roller 4 is two one group, and the transfer roller 4 of one end is fixedly installed on demarcation plate 3 surface, the transfer roller 4 of the other end are set to the outside of splash-proof canister 1, and conveyer belt 401 is provided with three, bur 402 be it is barb-like, And bur 402 is bent at stock guide 101, drives conveyer belt 401 to rotate by transfer roller 4, bur 402 is made to penetrate the jade after segmentation Rice stick core bottom surface and movement, convenient for the threshing stability in later period.

Wherein, scraper pedestal 8 and connection toothholder 9 engage, and scraper pedestal 8 is the circle of inner hollow top and bottom opening Disk, and the surface of scraper pedestal 8 is opened up through there is " C " type groove, the surface middle position of connection toothholder 9 is welded with non-coring 901, And the length of non-coring 901 is 2/3rds of 8 diameter of scraper pedestal, scraper pedestal 8 and the mating setting of non-coring 901, is passed through Non-coring 901 can will fall in the corncob cellulose after being extruded on scraper pedestal 8 and be detached from, and avoid scraper pedestal 8 by corn The blocking of stick core.

Wherein, one end of transfer roller 4 is provided with the first rotating electric machine, and one end of connection toothholder 9 is engaged with the of mating setting Two rotating electric machines, the first rotating electric machine and the second rotating electric machine are connect with power supply by conducting wire respectively, and the first rotating electric machine and Second rotating electric machine respectively includes the control button with its mating setting.

When use: upward by feeding cylinder 2, thresing machine being fixed on stable table top, then by the first rotating electric machine and Two rotating electric machines are connect with power supply by conducting wire respectively, and when threshing, user is manually pressed by the control button of the first rotating electric machine, opens Corn ear is filled in feeding cylinder 2 downwards and pushed by turn roller 4, contacts corn ear and passes through feed sword 6, passes through sub-material Corn can be divided into equal three parts by knife 6, and the corn ear after being divided makes corn ear will be after segmentation using material knife 601 is repaired Corncob cellulose bottom even out, so that the inside area of corncob cellulose is become larger, increase the crawl area of bur 402, later corn ear The bottom surface of core is inserted by bur 402, and keeps corncob cellulose mobile along conveyer belt 401 by the drive of transfer roller 4, after segmentation Corn is moved at limit material position 501, and is limited corn ear by limiting material position 501, and user is manually pressed by the second rotation later The control button of motor makes connection toothholder 9 that scraper pedestal 8 be driven to be rotated, and squeezes scraper 7 corncob cellulose from side, Continue to squeeze corncob cellulose after making the other side of corncob cellulose be fitted in the inside of limit material position 501, makes niblet directly from corn Fall on stick core, and scrolled down through along separating tube 5, and rolled out outward from stock guide 101, the corncob cellulose being rolled along Conveyer belt 401 continues to move to, and falls at the revolution of conveyer belt 401, when connecting the drive movement of scraper pedestal 8 of toothholder 9, leads to It crosses non-coring 901 to remove the corncob cellulose for falling and accumulating in scraper pedestal 8, scraper pedestal 8 is avoided to be blocked.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of segmentation corncob thresing machine, it is characterised in that: a kind of segmentation corncob thresing machine includes splash-proof canister (1), is led Flitch (101), feeding cylinder (2), demarcation plate (3), transfer roller (4), conveyer belt (401), bur (402), separating tube (5) limit material position (501), material knife (601), scraper (7) are repaired in feed sword (6), and scraper pedestal (8) connects toothholder (9) and non-coring (901), described The bottom side of splash-proof canister (1) is fixedly installed stock guide (101), and the splash-proof canister (1) is welded far from the side of stock guide (101) It is connected to feeding cylinder (2), the feeding cylinder (2) is welded with separating tube (5) close to the side of splash-proof canister (1), the separating tube (5) Interior welds have demarcation plate (3), and the demarcation plate (3) is provided with transfer roller (4) close to the side of splash-proof canister (1), the transfer roller (4) Periphery be wound with conveyer belt (401), the surface of the conveyer belt (401) is bonded with bur (402), the separating tube (5) Surface opens up limited material position (501), and the interior welds of the feeding cylinder (2) have feed sword (6), the surface of the feed sword (6) It is welded with and repairs material knife (601), the inner wall of the separating tube (5) is fitted with scraper (7), and the scraper (7) is far from feeding cylinder (2) Side is fixedly installed scraper pedestal (8), and the periphery of the scraper pedestal (8) is engaged with connection toothholder (9), the connection toothholder (9) periphery is welded with non-coring (901).

2. a kind of segmentation corncob thresing machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom guide of the splash-proof canister (1) The opposite place of flitch (101) is lifted, and lifting angle is 25 °~35 °, and the bottom of the splash-proof canister (1) is to inclining at stock guide (101) Tiltedly.

3. a kind of segmentation corncob thresing machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom surface of the feeding cylinder (2) with divide The top surface of pipe (5) is mutually welded, and feeding cylinder (2) is consistent with the diameter of separating tube (5), the feeding cylinder (2) and separating tube (5) mating setting.

4. a kind of segmentation corncob thresing machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the separating tube (5) and splash-proof canister (1) Gap be welded by one piece of inclined plate, and the opposite place of inclined plate stock guide (101) is lifted, and lifting angle is 25 °~35 °.

5. a kind of segmentation corncob thresing machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feed sword (6) is by feeding cylinder (2) Inside be divided into three parts, the feed sword (6) is made of three equal blades, and one end of feed sword (6) is welded in point The inner wall of pipe (5), the other end of feed sword (6) are mutually welded in a bit, and are on same axis with separating tube (5), described Demarcation plate (3) is provided with three pieces, and demarcation plate (3) is located at the bottom of feed sword (6), and the top surface at the both ends of demarcation plate (3) with It mutually welds the bottom surface of feed sword (6).

6. a kind of segmentation corncob thresing machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the demarcation plate (3) with repair material knife (601) it is arranged in parallel for antarafacial, the side of the scraper (7) is provided with the bevel edge tilted down, and the inclination angle of bevel edge Degree is 30 °~40 °, and close to limit material position (501) side at bevel edge.

7. a kind of segmentation corncob thresing machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the limit material position (501) is isosceles ladder Shape, and the bottom surface side of material position (501) is limited close to feeding cylinder (2), the length of the scraper (7) and the length of limit material position (501) Unanimously, limit material position (501) is provided with one piece of inclined plate in the opposite side of scraper (7), by conveyer belt (401) and separating tube (5) Gap filled up.

8. a kind of segmentation corncob thresing machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: there are six the settings of the transfer roller (4), And transfer roller (4) is two one group, the transfer roller (4) of described one end is fixedly installed on the surface of demarcation plate (3), the transfer roller of the other end (4) it is set to the outside of splash-proof canister (1), the conveyer belt (401) is provided with three, and the bur (402) is barb-like, and prominent Thorn (402) is bent at stock guide (101).

9. a kind of segmentation corncob thresing machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the scraper pedestal (8) and tooth connection Seat (9) engagement, the scraper pedestal (8) is the disk of inner hollow top and bottom opening, and the surface of scraper pedestal (8) is opened If the surface middle position of connection toothholder (9) is welded with non-coring (901), and non-coring (901) through there is " C " type groove Length be 2/3rds of scraper pedestal (8) diameter, scraper pedestal (8) and non-coring (901) mating setting.

10. a kind of segmentation corncob thresing machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: one end of the transfer roller (4) is provided with One end of first rotating electric machine, connection toothholder (9) is engaged with the second rotating electric machine of mating setting, first electric rotating Machine and the second rotating electric machine are connect with power supply by conducting wire respectively, and the first rotating electric machine and the second rotating electric machine have respectively included With the control button of its mating setting.