CN209517572U - A kind of novel intelligent LED light - Google Patents
A kind of novel intelligent LED light Download PDFInfo
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- CN209517572U CN209517572U CN201821839679.3U CN201821839679U CN209517572U CN 209517572 U CN209517572 U CN 209517572U CN 201821839679 U CN201821839679 U CN 201821839679U CN 209517572 U CN209517572 U CN 209517572U
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- Prior art keywords
- circuit
- led light
- minimum system
- lithium battery
- novel intelligent
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/30—Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of novel intelligent LED light, comprising: singlechip minimum system circuit, the singlechip minimum system circuit include reset circuit, clock circuit and power circuit;LED lamp circuit;Solar panel circuit, lithium battery charge and discharge protective circuit, lithium battery booster circuit;WIFI module circuit, voice module circuit;Photosensitive detection circuit.The advantages of the utility model are as follows: solar powered technology and intelligent control technology are used in LED illumination; not only energy-saving consumption-reducing; protect living environment; maintain sustainable development; get rid of the dependence to conventional power source and lighting engineering; the single cumbersome problem of control process is also avoided, keeps control mode more convenient and intelligent.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to automatic detection and field of intelligent control technology, more particularly, to a kind of novel intelligent LED light.
Background technique
Science and technology is being constantly progressive, and economy is being grown rapidly, and traditional fuel energy is reduced day by day, is caused to environment
Harm become increasingly conspicuous, energy problem have become restrict the mankind and social development bottleneck, then seek development new power
It is imperative.People maintain long-range sustainable development, solar energy conduct for the earth protecting environment He depending on for existence
A kind of ideal clean energy resource is more and more paid attention to and is widely applied.Solar energy not only rich reserves, but also distribution
It extensively, is the maximum renewable energy of development potentiality.Particularly in China on wide soil, Chinese sun energy storage capacity than
Europe, Japan and other countries are superior more, thus have the potential of huge development and utilization.And the transition of weather are so that carbon reduction
Subject under discussion is taken seriously increasingly, and how to effectively reduce energy consumption becomes important topic.
Utility model content
Purpose of utility model: in order to overcome the shortcomings of background technique, the utility model discloses a kind of novel intelligent LED
Lamp.
Technical solution: novel intelligent LED light described in the utility model, comprising:
Singlechip minimum system circuit, the singlechip minimum system circuit include reset circuit, clock circuit and power supply
Circuit;
LED lamp circuit, the LED lamp circuit is connect with the singlechip minimum system circuit receives electric energy and control letter
Number;
Solar panel circuit, lithium battery charge and discharge protective circuit, lithium battery booster circuit, the solar panel
Circuit, lithium battery charge and discharge protective circuit and lithium battery booster circuit, which are connect with power circuit, powers to it by solar energy;
WIFI module circuit, voice module circuit, the WIFI module circuit, voice module circuit are minimum with single-chip microcontroller
Circuit system connects and realizes that two-way signaling transmits, and can be controlled LED light by WIFI or voice.
Photosensitive detection circuit, the photosensitive detection circuit acquire conversion circuit and singlechip minimum system circuit by A/D
Connection, by detection light according to the brightness of strength control LED light.
Wherein, the singlechip minimum system circuit is single-chip microcontroller STC89C52.
The A/D acquisition conversion circuit uses PCF8591.
The WIFI module circuit uses ESP8266.
The voice module circuit uses LD3320 voice module.
The photosensitive detection circuit uses photo resistance.
The utility model has the advantages that compared with prior art, the advantages of the utility model are as follows: by solar powered technology and intelligent control
For Technology application in LED illumination, not only energy-saving consumption-reducing, protects living environment, maintains sustainable development, gets rid of to traditional electricity
The dependence in source and lighting engineering, it is thus also avoided that the single cumbersome problem of control process keeps control mode more convenient and intelligent.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model module connection structure figure;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the utility model singlechip minimum system circuit;
Fig. 3 is the utility model sun charging circuit diagram;
Fig. 4 is the utility model lithium battery charging circuit schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the utility model DC-DC booster circuit connection figure;
Fig. 6 is the utility model bleeder circuit schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the utility model photosensitive detection circuit schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is the utility model PCF8591 schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is the utility model A/D Acquisition Circuit schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is the utility model LED light indicating circuit schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is the utility model WiFi module circuit connection diagram;
Figure 12 is the utility model LD3320 working principle diagram;
Figure 13 is the utility model voice module interface circuit schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Novel intelligent LED light as shown in Figure 1, comprising:
Singlechip minimum system circuit, the singlechip minimum system circuit include reset circuit, clock circuit and power supply
Circuit;
LED lamp circuit, the LED lamp circuit is connect with the singlechip minimum system circuit to be received electric energy and receives control
Signal;
Solar panel circuit, lithium battery charge and discharge protective circuit, lithium battery booster circuit, the solar panel
Circuit, lithium battery charge and discharge protective circuit and lithium battery booster circuit connect with power circuit and power to it;
WIFI module circuit, voice module circuit, the WIFI module circuit, voice module circuit are minimum with single-chip microcontroller
Circuit system connect and realize two-way signaling transmit, can by the ON/OFF of mobile terminal WIFI and voice control LED light, it is bright/
Secretly;
Photosensitive detection circuit, the photosensitive detection circuit acquire conversion circuit and singlechip minimum system circuit by A/D
Connection, by the detection to intensity of illumination, the brightness of Intelligent control LED lamp, light is darker, and LED light is brighter.
The schematic diagram of singlechip minimum system circuit as shown in Figure 2, the singlechip minimum system circuit are single-chip microcontroller
STC89C52, three reset circuit, clock circuit and power circuit parts enable microcontroller to work normally.
Solar recharging way circuit embodiment as shown in Figure 3:
Select the solar panel of 9V as generating element in this system, by L7805CV chip after solar power generation
After pressure stabilizing, by the voltage after power generation surely in 5V, then, charge and discharge are being carried out to lithium battery by TP4056 module, because lithium is electric
The voltage in pond is 3.7V-4.2V, and wireless module, and the circuits such as single-chip microcontroller are 5V power supply, so boosting power supply to the device.
TP4056 lithium battery charging circuit
Lithium battery charging circuit schematic diagram as shown in Figure 4, in the utility model, TP4056 module is used for lithium battery
Charge and discharge linearly.Mainly use constant current and voltage.Good thermal diffusivity also makes TP4056 ideal application in each
Kind portable device.
Its working principle is that battery starts to charge when chip input voltage is higher than the low voltage test thresholding of power supply.When
When cell voltage is less than 3V, battery will be with low current charge.When cell voltage is greater than 3V, battery is filled with constant-current mode
Electricity.When cell voltage is close to 4.2V, it is gradually reduced charging current, TP4056 enters constant-voltage charge mode.When charging current drops
Charging terminates when terminating threshold value to charging.
DC-DC booster circuit
DC-DC booster circuit connection figure as shown in Figure 5 selects DC-DC boost module to realize in the utility model
The boosting of 3.7V lithium battery, voltage becomes 5V after boosting, gives design power supply.
Working principle is to close the switch to increase the electric current by inductance, and switching opening causes electric current to pass through diode
Flow to output capacitance.As electric current is stored, the voltage of output capacitor rises above input electricity after the multiple switch period
Pressure.In actual circuit, MOSFET is equivalent to mechanical switch, and PWM can control the opening and closing of MOSFET.The duty of PWM
Than the voltage swing for determining booster circuit output.If the duty ratio of PWM is 20%, then the output voltage of booster circuit is defeated
Enter five times of voltage.
Bleeder circuit scheme
Voltage divider principle figure as shown in FIG. 6, in the design, the A/D chip selected are 5V voltage, therefore are more than the voltage need of 5V
Decompression is that 0-5V can just be converted by A/D after dividing.
Photosensitive detection circuit design
The device that this system selects photo resistance to shine as detection light, the material of photo resistance are usually cadmium sulfide or selenizing
The semiconductor materials such as cadmium.
Photosensitive detection circuit schematic diagram as shown in Figure 7, realization principle are inner photoeffects.Photo resistance is non-to light
It is often sensitive, high resistance is shown in the case where no light.And dark resistance can achieve 1.5 megaohms.Light is stronger, and resistance value is got over
It is low.With the increase of luminous intensity, resistance value can rapidly decline.Photo resistance has been applied to many aspects.In the design,
It both can protect photo resistance by way of a resistance of connecting, also can be realized the partial pressure PCF8591A/D sampling electricity of resistance
Road design
The A/D acquisition conversion circuit of PCF8591 schematic diagram as shown in Figure 8, the design uses PCF8591.PCF8591 is not
But it is low in energy consumption, also there are 8 data acquisition channels.Three address pins are convenient to carry out the program editing of hardware address, no
It needs separately to add other hardware.The same I2C bus at most accessible eight equipment.The transmission of various data-signals, control
Deng being all to carry out two-wire using the bus on PCF8591 device and bidirectional linked list transmits.
It is all had been given in wiring condition Fig. 8 of each port PCF8591, and it is more stable in order to read digital signal,
It is further added by two pull-up resistors on the original basis.The SCL and SDA of PCF8591 module be respectively coupled to single-chip microcontroller P2.1 and
P2.0, hardware connection are as shown in Figure 9.
As shown in Figure 10, LED light selects four highlighted LED diodes, and the photoreactivation of PN junction can shine, and PN junction adds
Add backward voltage, minority carrier is difficult to inject, therefore does not shine.LED circuit is driven with triode, resistor can be with limiting circuit
In electric current and protect light emitting diode.As long as the control pin of single-chip microcontroller drags down, LED light is bright, and otherwise, LED light does not work.
LED light is connected to the P1.0 of single-chip microcontroller.
The design of WiFi control circuit
As shown in figure 11, in the design, ESP8266WiFi module is selected to carry out the transmission of information, ESP8266 chip
Integrated level is high, low in energy consumption, is highly suitable for the wireless control of intelligent equipment.ESP8266 supports soft AP respectively,
Tri- kinds of different modes of station, soft AP+station.Soft ap mode is called wireless access dot pattern, ESP8266 work
Make that a WIFI hot spot can be launched in soft ap mode, various smart machines can be connected into this hot spot, common to set up
As soon as at a local area network, herein using soft ap mode.
ESP8266 can be instructed by AT and be configured, and be exactly herein to pass through to the initial configuration of ESP8266
STC89C52 single chip sends AT instruction to realize completion.The Rx pin of ESP8266 chip and the pin P3.0 of STC89C52
It is connected, Tx is then connected with the P3.1 of STC89C52.
Voice control circuit design
In the design, select LD3320 module as voice recognition processing module.
As shown in figure 12, its working principle is that ASR speech recognition technology.As long as the key words list dynamic to be identified
It is compiled as character to be sent among chip, so that it may complete speech recognition in the case where no any record.Speech chip
Register will be set, such as send keyword to chip in the form of " da jia hao ", so that it may carry out speech recognition
?.And the matched keyword of a plurality of identification needs can be modified by flexibly editing while identification.
As shown in figure 13, the RST of LD3320 is connected to the T1 of STC89C52 single chip, and INT is then connected to single-chip microcontroller
INT0, RDB are correspondingly connected with RD, and MD is connected to INT1, and CSB is connected to P2.3, and A0 is connected to P2.2, and WRB is connected to WR, and P0 is arrived
On P7 mouthfuls of corresponding P0 to the P7 for being connected to STC89C52 single chip.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of novel intelligent LED light characterized by comprising
Singlechip minimum system circuit, the singlechip minimum system circuit include reset circuit, clock circuit and power circuit;
LED lamp circuit, the LED lamp circuit is connect with the singlechip minimum system circuit receives electric energy;
Solar panel circuit, lithium battery charge and discharge protective circuit, lithium battery booster circuit, the solar panel electricity
Road, lithium battery charge and discharge protective circuit and lithium battery booster circuit connect with power circuit and power to it;
WIFI module circuit, voice module circuit, the WIFI module circuit, voice module circuit are and single-chip minimum system
Circuit connection simultaneously realizes that two-way signaling transmits;
Photosensitive detection circuit, the photosensitive detection circuit acquire conversion circuit by A/D and connect with singlechip minimum system circuit.
2. novel intelligent LED light according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the singlechip minimum system circuit is single
Piece machine STC89C52.
3. novel intelligent LED light according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the A/D acquisition conversion circuit uses
PCF8591。
4. novel intelligent LED light according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the WIFI module circuit uses
ESP8266。
5. novel intelligent LED light according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the voice module circuit uses LD3320
Voice module.
6. novel intelligent LED light according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the photosensitive detection circuit uses photosensitive electricity
Resistance.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821839679.3U CN209517572U (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | A kind of novel intelligent LED light |
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CN201821839679.3U CN209517572U (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | A kind of novel intelligent LED light |
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CN209517572U true CN209517572U (en) | 2019-10-18 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111031625A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-04-17 | 深圳市万全智能技术有限公司 | High in clouds message subscription pilot lamp |
-
2018
- 2018-11-09 CN CN201821839679.3U patent/CN209517572U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111031625A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-04-17 | 深圳市万全智能技术有限公司 | High in clouds message subscription pilot lamp |
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