CN209514952U - A kind of radio telescope demonstrating model - Google Patents

A kind of radio telescope demonstrating model Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209514952U
CN209514952U CN201820999339.0U CN201820999339U CN209514952U CN 209514952 U CN209514952 U CN 209514952U CN 201820999339 U CN201820999339 U CN 201820999339U CN 209514952 U CN209514952 U CN 209514952U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pedestal
telescope
motor
main body
signal receiver
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820999339.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋华刚
王梅芳
杨文超
马应秀
云朝昂
韩晓红
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Urumqi Xingtianyu Information Technology Service Co Ltd
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Urumqi Xingtianyu Information Technology Service Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820999339.0U priority Critical patent/CN209514952U/en
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Publication of CN209514952U publication Critical patent/CN209514952U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of radio telescope demonstrating model, including wireless control end, Star tracking rotation controling mechanism and telescope main body, wireless control end and Star tracking rotation controling mechanism is respectively set in telescope body side, in telescope main body, side setting power supply module and signal receiver in pedestal, follower and driving wheel is respectively set in the outer two sides of pedestal, driving wheel is connected by the built-in motor and gear mechanism of pedestal and the shaft end of power supply module, steering mechanism is set above follower, setting signal receiver one in steering mechanism, external speaker is arranged in pedestal two sides, in Star tracking rotation controling mechanism, motor is set above pedestal, multiple groups connecting rod is set on the output shaft of motor, guide ball is arranged in connecting rod end;The remote control to telescope main body is realized by the driving mechanism of wireless control end and telescope main body, increases science popularization interest, and color identifier is set in guide ball, and after the identification of telescope main body, external speaker plays voice in real time and explained.

Description

A kind of radio telescope demonstrating model
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of astronomical popularization educational outfit, and more specifically, the utility model relates to one kind The technical field of radio telescope model.
Background technique
Radio telescope (radio telescope) refers to the basic equipment of the radio wave of observation and research from celestial body, Intensity, frequency spectrum and the polarization equivalent of celestial radio can be measured.Directional aerial including collecting radio wave, amplifies electric signal High sensitive receiver, information record, processing and display system etc..The 1960s astronomy achieve four it is extremely important Discovery: pulsar, quasar, cosmic microwave background radiation, interspace organic molecule, referred to as " four great discoveries ", this four hair It is now all related with radio telescope.
Plan that world-class large scientific facilities will be occupied in 110 meter radio telescopes (abbreviation QTT) that Qitai is built Column, becoming the world's largest omnidirectional can be rotated radio telescope.QTT is in gravitational wave detection, black hole discovery, star formation region, star System origin etc. basic scientific researches field will play a significant role, and can development and application in deep space exploration, such as moon exploration program and fire Star, Venus probe.QTT design scheme considers that the demand of a variety of scientific goals, key technology include: that large aperture antenna structure is set Meter technology, antenna active surface technology, large inertia rack elaborate servo control technology, ultra wide band feed technology, low-noise amplifier Technology, multi-beam reception technique etc..The breakthrough and application of QTT key technology, will promote China's information, precision machinery processing and from The development of the field of engineering technology such as dynamic control.Each system Construction of QTT will be introduced and be adopted by international cooperation based on autonomous innovation It is completed with related sophisticated technology.
Pulsar provides point-device ginseng as celestial body natural in universe, stable cyclophysis for astronomer Examine information.Pulsar is distributed in sky all directions, is observed by arrival time, can establish high-precision space-time frame of reference. It can be used as the backup of current defending satellite based navigational system based on Pulsar time scale, empty frame of reference, and deep-space spacecraft provided independent The punctual service of cheap navigation-.Most stable of millisecond pulsar, cycle stability degree can be with originals most stable of on the earth Secondary clock matches in excellence or beauty, even higher.Become international forward position pulsar application as the research of time reference using high stability millisecond pulse to grind Study carefully, also will be QTT important application target.
Currently, observatory can only allow observation of students radio telescope model when guiding student to carry out science popularization visit, observation Celestial body operating, works at the same time personnel and manually explains, lack the vividness and interest of astronomical popularization.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, in order to solve current observatory when guiding student to carry out science popularization visit, Zhi Nengrang Observation of students radio telescope model, observation celestial body operating, works at the same time personnel and manually explains, lack the vividness of astronomical popularization And the technical issues of interest, the utility model provide a kind of radio telescope demonstrating model, compared with prior art, the mould Type structure is simple, easy to use, is realized by the driving mechanism of wireless control end and telescope main body to the distant of telescope main body Control increases science popularization interest, color identifier is arranged in guide ball, and after the identification of telescope main body, the external speaker on pedestal is real When play voice explained, reduce worker workload, astronomical popularization education sector have wide applicability.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of radio telescope demonstrating model provided by the utility model, including wireless control end, Star tracking rotation control Wireless control end and Star tracking rotation controling mechanism is respectively set in mechanism processed and telescope main body, telescope body side, hopes In remote mirror main body, follower and active is respectively set in side setting power supply module and signal receiver in pedestal, the outer two sides of pedestal Wheel, driving wheel are connected by the built-in motor and gear mechanism of pedestal and the shaft end of power supply module, and setting turns to above follower External speaker, external speaker, signal receiver and letter is arranged in mechanism, setting signal receiver one in steering mechanism, pedestal two sides Number receiver one is electrically connected with power supply module respectively, and external speaker, signal receiver and signal receiver one are respectively and wirelessly Control terminal matches setting, and setting is looked in the distance mirror board above pedestal, and feed, feed is arranged in bottom in the bowl-shaped body for mirror board of looking in the distance Upper setting camera, the intracorporal support column of bowl-type are in tripod set, and subreflector, feed and power supply group is arranged in support top end Part and signal receiver are electrically connected;In Star tracking rotation controling mechanism, motor, the output of motor are set above pedestal Multiple groups connecting rod is set on axis, and connecting rod end is arranged guide ball, color identifier is arranged in guide ball.
In the utility model, in telescope main body, A shape frame is arranged in two upper side of pedestal, and upper bracket is arranged between A shape frame, on Mirror board of looking in the distance is set above bracket, gear assembly, gear assembly top and mirror surface of looking in the distance are set between the A shape frame below upper bracket Plate connection, gear assembly are connect with the motor one of A shape frame side by axis one.
In the utility model, gear assembly includes Knucle-gear and crescent supporter, crescent supporter outer arcuate part The engaging tooth being adapted with Knucle-gear is set, the axis hole being adapted with axis one is set on Knucle-gear, is arranged on crescent supporter Mounting hole is arranged support plate between the A shape frame below upper bracket, support plate one, support plate one and peace is vertically arranged in the middle part of support plate Dress hole is bolted.
In the utility model, in steering mechanism, vertical bar is arranged above follower, and cross bar, cross bar are horizontally disposed between vertical bar Turning-bar is set above middle part, and turning-bar is arranged across positioning disk, and positioning disk is connect with the motor diaxiality below positioning disk, electricity Two top setting signal receiver one of machine, motor two are fixed by bracket one with pedestal.
In the utility model, positioning disk is arranged multiple groups and turns to rod aperture.
In the utility model, follower is connect by fixed plate and movable plate with pedestal, and fixed plate and movable plate pass through axis Follower is arranged in pin connection, movable plate side, and fixed plate is bolted with pedestal, and vertical bar is arranged above movable plate.
Connecting rod different height setting in the utility model, on output shaft.
In the utility model, wireless control end uses wireless controller.
In the utility model, the ratio of telescope main body and true telescope is 1:200.
Using technical solution provided by the utility model can get it is following the utility model has the advantages that
A kind of radio telescope demonstrating model structure provided by the utility model is simple, easy to use, passes through wireless control Follower, driving wheel, cross bar, turning-bar, vertical bar, power supply module, signal receiver, the signal receiver at end and telescope main body One, motor two and positioning disk realize the remote control to telescope main body, increase science popularization interest, color identifier is arranged in guide ball, After the identification of telescope main body, the external speaker on pedestal plays voice in real time and is explained, and reduces worker workload, leads to It crosses on the output shaft of Star tracking rotation controling mechanism and longitudinally disposed multiple groups connecting rod is set, guide ball, tooth are set in connecting rod Wheel assembly adjusts the telescope panel angle of telescope main body, and wireless control end control telescope main body is identified according to color identifier The guide ball of different height realizes continuous explanation, has wide applicability in astronomical popularization education sector.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is shown as the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is shown as telescope agent structure schematic diagram provided by the utility model.
Fig. 3 is shown as gear mechanism structural schematic diagram provided by the utility model.
In fig. 1-3: 1-wireless control end, 2-Star tracking rotation controling mechanisms, 21-pedestals, 22-motors, 23-output shafts, 24-guide balls, 241-color identifiers, 25-connecting rods, 3-telescope main bodys, 31-pedestals, on 311- Bracket, 312-A shape framves, 313-brackets one, 32-movable plates, 321-followers, 322-fixed plates, 33-cross bars, 331- Turning-bar, 332-vertical bars, 34-external speakers, 35-support plates, 36-support plates one, 37-gear assemblies, 371-knuckle-tooth Wheel, 372-axis holes, 373-crescent supporters, 374-mounting holes, 38-look in the distance mirror board, 381-bowl-shaped bodies, and 382- Dagger, 383-subreflectors, 384-feeds, 4-motors one, 41-axis one, 5-power supply modules, 6-signal receivers, 7- Signal receiver one, 8-motors two, 9-positioning disks, 91-turn to rod aperture.
Specific embodiment
1-3 and embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing, are described in further detail specific embodiment of the present utility model, but Utility model device is not limited to following embodiments.
In the present invention, for ease of description, in a kind of radio telescope demonstrating model each component relative position The description of relationship is with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 Butut mode to be described, such as: upper and lower, left and right positional relationship is according to attached The Butut direction of Fig. 1 determines.
It is wireless control end 1 that the utility model uses, motor 22, output shaft 23, guide ball 24, color identifier 241, passive Wheel 321, driving wheel, gear mechanism, built-in motor, external speaker 34, Knucle-gear 371, subreflector 383, feed 384, camera shooting Head, motor 1, axis 1, power supply module 5, signal receiver 6, signal receiver 1, motor 28 and positioning disk 9 can lead to Cross public channel purchase or customization.
With reference to attached drawing 1-3, a kind of radio telescope demonstrating model provided by the utility model, including wireless control end 1, star Wireless control end 1 and Star tracking is respectively set in volume tracing rotation controling mechanism 2 and telescope main body 3,3 side of telescope main body Rotation controling mechanism 2, in telescope main body 3, side setting power supply module 5 and signal receiver 6 in pedestal 31, pedestal 31 outer two Follower 321 and driving wheel, the built-in motor and gear mechanism and power supply module 5 that driving wheel passes through pedestal 31 is respectively set in side Shaft end connects, and steering mechanism is arranged above follower 321, setting signal receiver 1 in steering mechanism, the setting of 31 two sides of pedestal External speaker 34, external speaker 34, signal receiver 6 and signal receiver 1 are electrically connected with power supply module 5 respectively, put outside Equipment 34, signal receiver 6 and signal receiver 1 match with wireless control end 1 setting respectively, setting prestige above pedestal 31 Remote mirror board 38, feed 384 is arranged in bottom in the bowl-shaped body 381 for mirror board 38 of looking in the distance, and camera, bowl-type is arranged on feed 384 Support column 382 in body 381 is in tripod set, and subreflector 383, feed 384 and power supply module is arranged in 382 top of support column 5 and signal receiver 6 be electrically connected;In Star tracking rotation controling mechanism 2, motor 22, motor are set above pedestal 21 Multiple groups connecting rod 25 is set on 22 output shaft 23, and 25 end of connecting rod is arranged guide ball 24, color mark is arranged in guide ball 24 Know 241.
In the utility model, in telescope main body 3, A shape frame 312 is arranged in 31 liang of upper sides of pedestal, is arranged between A shape frame 312 Upper bracket 311, setting is looked in the distance mirror board 38 above upper bracket 311, and gear assembly is arranged between the A shape frame 312 of 311 lower section of upper bracket 37,37 top of gear assembly is connect with mirror board 38 of looking in the distance, and the motor 1 of gear assembly 37 and 312 side of A shape frame passes through axis one 41 connections.
In the utility model, gear assembly 37 includes Knucle-gear 371 and crescent supporter 373, crescent supporter 373 The engaging tooth being adapted with Knucle-gear 371 is arranged in outer arcuate part, the setting axis hole adaptable with axis 1 on Knucle-gear 371 372, mounting hole 374 is set on crescent supporter 373, support plate 35, support are set between the A shape frame 312 of 311 lower section of upper bracket Support plate 1 is vertically arranged in the middle part of plate 35, support plate 1 is bolted with mounting hole 374, realizes mirror board 38 of looking in the distance Angle adjustment.
In the utility model, in steering mechanism, vertical bar 332 is arranged above follower 321, is horizontally disposed between vertical bar 332 Turning-bar 331 is arranged in cross bar 33,33 middle part top of cross bar, and turning-bar 331 is arranged across positioning disk 9, positioning disk 9 and positioning disk 9 The motor 28 of lower section is axially connected, 28 top setting signal receiver 1 of motor, and motor 28 passes through bracket 1 and pedestal 31 is fixed.
In the utility model, positioning disk 9 is arranged multiple groups and turns to rod aperture 91, and turning-bar 331 is spare when replacing.
In the utility model, follower 321 is connect by fixed plate 322 and movable plate 32 with pedestal 31,322 He of fixed plate Movable plate 32 is connected by pivot pin, and follower 321 is arranged in 32 side of movable plate, and fixed plate 322 is bolted with pedestal 31, Vertical bar 332 is arranged above movable plate 32.
25 different height of connecting rod setting in the utility model, on output shaft 23.
In the utility model, wireless control end 1 uses wireless controller.
In the utility model, the ratio of telescope main body 3 and true telescope is 1:200.
When being applicable in a kind of radio telescope demonstrating model provided by the utility model, staff operates wireless control end 1, power supply module 5 and motor 22, motor 1, motor 28 are in stand-by state, control wireless control end 1, and power supply module 5 drives Built-in motor and gear mechanism work, active wheel drive drive positioning disk 9 to rotate by motor 28, and turning-bar 331 passes through cross Bar 33 and vertical bar 332 drive follower 321 to turn to, and realize 360 ° of the original place rotation of telescope main body 3, and telescope main body 3 identifies Color identifier 241 on to guide ball 24, external speaker 34 start to play explanation voice, drive gear assembly by motor 1 37 adjust 38 angle of mirror board of looking in the distance, and identify the color identifier 241 in different guide balls 24, realize continuous explanation.
A kind of radio telescope demonstrating model structure provided by the utility model is simple, easy to use, passes through wireless control Follower 321, driving wheel, cross bar 33, turning-bar 331, vertical bar 332, power supply module 5, the signal of end 1 and telescope main body 3 connect The remote control of device 6, signal receiver 1, motor 28 and the realization of positioning disk 9 to telescope main body 3 is received, increases science popularization interest, leads Draw setting color identifier 241 on ball 24, after telescope main body 3 identifies, the external speaker 34 on pedestal 31 plays voice in real time It is explained, reduces worker workload, it is longitudinally disposed by being arranged on the output shaft 23 of Star tracking rotation controling mechanism 2 Guide ball 24 is set in multiple groups connecting rod 25, connecting rod 25, and gear assembly 37 adjusts looking in the distance 38 jiaos of mirror board for telescope main body 3 Degree, wireless control end 1 control the guide ball 24 that telescope main body 3 identifies different height according to color identifier 241, and realization is continuously said Solution has wide applicability in astronomical popularization education sector.
As described above, the utility model can be realized preferably, the above embodiments are only to the excellent of the utility model It selects embodiment to be described, not the scope of the utility model is defined, do not departing from the spirit of the design of the utility model Under the premise of, the various changes and improvements that those of ordinary skill in the art make the technical solution of the utility model should all be fallen Enter in the protection scope that the utility model determines.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of radio telescope demonstrating model, which is characterized in that including wireless control end, Star tracking rotation controling mechanism and Wireless control end and Star tracking rotation controling mechanism, telescope main body is respectively set in telescope main body, telescope body side In, follower and driving wheel, driving wheel is respectively set in side setting power supply module and signal receiver in pedestal, the outer two sides of pedestal It is connected by the built-in motor and gear mechanism of pedestal and the shaft end of power supply module, steering mechanism is set above follower, turned to External speaker, external speaker, signal receiver and signal receiver one is arranged in setting signal receiver one in mechanism, pedestal two sides Be electrically connected respectively with power supply module, external speaker, signal receiver and signal receiver one respectively with wireless control end phase With setting, mirror board of looking in the distance is set, feed is arranged in bottom in the bowl-shaped body for mirror board of looking in the distance, and camera shooting is arranged on feed above pedestal Head, the intracorporal support column of bowl-type are in tripod set, and subreflector is arranged in support top end, and feed connects with power supply module and signal Device is received to be electrically connected;In Star tracking rotation controling mechanism, motor is set, setting is more on the output shaft of motor above pedestal Group connecting rod, connecting rod end are arranged guide ball, color identifier are arranged in guide ball.
2. a kind of radio telescope demonstrating model as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the telescope main body, A shape frame is arranged in two upper side of pedestal, and upper bracket is arranged between A shape frame, and setting is looked in the distance mirror board above upper bracket, below upper bracket Gear assembly is set between A shape frame, and gear assembly top is connect with mirror board of looking in the distance, the motor one of gear assembly and A shape frame side It is connected by axis one.
3. a kind of radio telescope demonstrating model as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the gear assembly includes circle Gear and crescent supporter, the engaging tooth that the setting of crescent supporter outer arcuate part is adapted with Knucle-gear, on Knucle-gear The axis hole being adapted with axis one is set, mounting hole is set on crescent supporter, support is set between the A shape frame below upper bracket Plate, support plate middle part are vertically arranged support plate one, and support plate one is bolted with mounting hole.
4. a kind of radio telescope demonstrating model as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the steering mechanism, erect Bar is arranged above follower, and cross bar is horizontally disposed between vertical bar, and turning-bar is arranged in top in the middle part of cross bar, and turning-bar passes through positioning disk Setting, positioning disk are connect with the motor diaxiality below positioning disk, and two top setting signal receiver one of motor, motor two passes through Bracket one is fixed with pedestal.
5. a kind of radio telescope demonstrating model as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that multiple groups are arranged in the positioning disk Turn to rod aperture.
6. a kind of radio telescope demonstrating model as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the follower passes through fixation Plate and movable plate are connect with pedestal, and fixed plate is connected with movable plate by pivot pin, movable plate side be arranged follower, fixed plate with Pedestal is bolted, and vertical bar is arranged above movable plate.
7. a kind of radio telescope demonstrating model as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the connection on the output shaft The setting of bar different height.
8. a kind of radio telescope demonstrating model as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the wireless control end uses Wireless controller.
9. a kind of radio telescope demonstrating model as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the telescope main body and true The ratio of real telescope is 1:200.
CN201820999339.0U 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 A kind of radio telescope demonstrating model Expired - Fee Related CN209514952U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820999339.0U CN209514952U (en) 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 A kind of radio telescope demonstrating model

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820999339.0U CN209514952U (en) 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 A kind of radio telescope demonstrating model

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209514952U true CN209514952U (en) 2019-10-18

Family

ID=68186706

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820999339.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209514952U (en) 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 A kind of radio telescope demonstrating model

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209514952U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191018

Termination date: 20200627

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee